FI961746A - Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions - Google Patents
Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI961746A FI961746A FI961746A FI961746A FI961746A FI 961746 A FI961746 A FI 961746A FI 961746 A FI961746 A FI 961746A FI 961746 A FI961746 A FI 961746A FI 961746 A FI961746 A FI 961746A
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- catalyst
- burners
- catalytic reactor
- endothermic reactions
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/062—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes being installed in a furnace
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
- B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2219/00157—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0816—Heating by flames
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0838—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel
- C01B2203/0844—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by heat exchange with exothermic reactions, other than by combustion of fuel the non-combustive exothermic reaction being another reforming reaction as defined in groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/0294
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0866—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combination of different heating methods
Abstract
A catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions is disclosed. The catalyst is located in a housing (13) made of refractory material, and at least a tubular catalyst vessel (10) is arranged inside the housing (13). In order to obtain a catalytic reactor that avoids thermal damages to the reactor vessel without requiring costly construction measures nor undesirable increases in the amounts of exhaust gasses, as well as the resulting inconveniences for the energy efficiency of the fuels used, several mutually spaced catalyst vessels (10) are arranged in the housing (13), a plurality of burners (15) is arranged in the housing (13) in such a way that the catalyst vessels (10) lie between the burners (15) and the flame area of the burners (15) lies in the area of the heat dissipators (16) in order to ensure a non-adiabatic combustion.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ITRM930719A IT1261857B (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1993-10-29 | IMPROVEMENT IN CATALYTIC REACTORS FOR ENDOTHERMAL REACTIONS, IN PARTICULAR FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN. |
PCT/DE1994/001293 WO1995011745A1 (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1994-10-26 | Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI961746A0 FI961746A0 (en) | 1996-04-23 |
FI961746A true FI961746A (en) | 1996-04-23 |
Family
ID=11402031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI961746A FI961746A (en) | 1993-10-29 | 1996-04-23 | Catalytic reactor for endothermic reactions |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0725675B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH09503961A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1133570A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE152003T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU8057094A (en) |
BR (1) | BR9407895A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2175236A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ117696A3 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59402559D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0725675T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2100745T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI961746A (en) |
GR (1) | GR3023315T3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1261857B (en) |
NO (1) | NO961114L (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995011745A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1283877B1 (en) * | 1996-01-12 | 1998-05-07 | Kinetics Technology | ISOTHERMAL CATALYTIC REACTOR FOR HIGH TEMPERATURE ENDOTHERMIC REACTIONS |
ES2248207T3 (en) * | 2000-09-20 | 2006-03-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR REFORMING HYDROCARBONS. |
JP2002274807A (en) * | 2001-03-14 | 2002-09-25 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Multitubular reaction apparatus |
JP2007091584A (en) | 2005-09-27 | 2007-04-12 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | Fuel reforming apparatus |
FR2961117B1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2012-06-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | REACTOR EXCHANGER TUBES BAIONNETTES AND A TUBE OF SMOKE SUSPENDED TO THE SUPERIOR REACTOR OF THE REACTOR |
ES2738389T3 (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2020-01-22 | Air Liquide | Device for endothermic process with improved tube arrangement |
CN109996760B (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2022-09-02 | 法国德西尼布 | Catalyst tube for reforming |
KR101898788B1 (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2018-09-13 | 주식회사 두산 | Apparatus for processing fuel |
EP3990164A1 (en) | 2019-06-28 | 2022-05-04 | Technip Energies France | Method of loading a tubular reactor with a catalyst tube assembly, and a catalyst tube assembly for a tubular reactor |
EP4244182A1 (en) | 2020-11-13 | 2023-09-20 | Technip Energies France | A process for producing a hydrogen-comprising product gas from a hydrocarbon |
EP4105170A1 (en) | 2021-06-18 | 2022-12-21 | Technip Energies France | Process and plant for flexible production of syngas from hydrocarbons |
EP4279446B1 (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2024-04-17 | Technip Energies France | Plant and process for producing hydrogen from hydrocarbons |
EP4279445B1 (en) | 2022-05-17 | 2024-04-17 | Technip Energies France | Plant and process for producing and separating syngas |
CN116199185B (en) * | 2023-05-06 | 2023-07-18 | 浙江百能科技有限公司 | High-temperature catalytic hydrogen production reaction system and method by utilizing waste water in coal grading manner |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4847051A (en) * | 1988-03-21 | 1989-07-11 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Reformer tube heat transfer device |
JPH0631323B2 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1994-04-27 | 三井造船株式会社 | Decomposition furnace |
IT1224600B (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1990-10-04 | Kinetics Technology | APPARATUS FOR THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROGEN AND SYNTHESIS GAS BY HYDROCARBON REFORMING THAT USES A METALLIC BARRIER FOR THE CONTROL OF THE SKIN TEMPERATURE OF THE CATALYTIC TUBE |
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 IT ITRM930719A patent/IT1261857B/en active IP Right Grant
-
1994
- 1994-10-26 WO PCT/DE1994/001293 patent/WO1995011745A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-10-26 AT AT94931507T patent/ATE152003T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1994-10-26 CZ CZ961176A patent/CZ117696A3/en unknown
- 1994-10-26 JP JP7512355A patent/JPH09503961A/en active Pending
- 1994-10-26 DE DE59402559T patent/DE59402559D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 EP EP94931507A patent/EP0725675B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 DK DK94931507.1T patent/DK0725675T3/en active
- 1994-10-26 ES ES94931507T patent/ES2100745T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-10-26 BR BR9407895A patent/BR9407895A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1994-10-26 CA CA002175236A patent/CA2175236A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-26 AU AU80570/94A patent/AU8057094A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1994-10-26 CN CN94193908.1A patent/CN1133570A/en active Pending
-
1996
- 1996-03-19 NO NO961114A patent/NO961114L/en unknown
- 1996-04-23 FI FI961746A patent/FI961746A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1997
- 1997-05-02 GR GR970400973T patent/GR3023315T3/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITRM930719A0 (en) | 1993-10-29 |
CZ117696A3 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
NO961114D0 (en) | 1996-03-19 |
NO961114L (en) | 1996-03-19 |
EP0725675B1 (en) | 1997-04-23 |
CA2175236A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
IT1261857B (en) | 1996-06-03 |
FI961746A0 (en) | 1996-04-23 |
DE59402559D1 (en) | 1997-05-28 |
BR9407895A (en) | 1996-11-19 |
WO1995011745A1 (en) | 1995-05-04 |
ITRM930719A1 (en) | 1995-04-29 |
JPH09503961A (en) | 1997-04-22 |
ATE152003T1 (en) | 1997-05-15 |
AU8057094A (en) | 1995-05-22 |
GR3023315T3 (en) | 1997-08-29 |
DK0725675T3 (en) | 1997-08-25 |
EP0725675A1 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
CN1133570A (en) | 1996-10-16 |
ES2100745T3 (en) | 1997-06-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FD | Application lapsed |