FI943187A0 - Process and plant for the preparation of tertiary alkyl ethers - Google Patents
Process and plant for the preparation of tertiary alkyl ethersInfo
- Publication number
- FI943187A0 FI943187A0 FI943187A FI943187A FI943187A0 FI 943187 A0 FI943187 A0 FI 943187A0 FI 943187 A FI943187 A FI 943187A FI 943187 A FI943187 A FI 943187A FI 943187 A0 FI943187 A0 FI 943187A0
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- column
- boiling fraction
- reaction zone
- preparation
- tertiary alkyl
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 125000005011 alkyl ether group Chemical group 0.000 title 1
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006266 etherification reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/009—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in combination with chemical reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/14—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column
- B01D3/143—Fractional distillation or use of a fractionation or rectification column by two or more of a fractionation, separation or rectification step
- B01D3/146—Multiple effect distillation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/05—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds
- C07C41/06—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds by addition of organic compounds only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/34—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives
- C07C41/40—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation
- C07C41/42—Separation; Purification; Stabilisation; Use of additives by change of physical state, e.g. by crystallisation by distillation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a process and an apparatus for preparing tertiary alkyl ethers in a catalytic distillation reactor system comprising a distillation column and at least one first reaction zone connected thereto and containing a catalyst which is comprised of cation exchange resin. According to the process, the C5 to C8 isoolefines contained in the hydrocarbon feedstock are reacted with lower alkanols in order to produce the corresponding ethers within said reaction zone, and the ether product is removed from the bottom of the column. According to the invention a side draw is taken from the lower part of the column and conducted to a separator where the side draw is divided into a low-boiling fraction and a high-boiling fraction. At least a part of the high-boiling fraction is returned to the column and at least a part of the low-boiling fraction is conducted to at least one second reaction zone where it is subjected to an etherification reaction in the presence of a catalyst, after which it is returned to the distillation column. The invention can be used to increase the conversion of the hydrocarbon feed components, in the preparation of TAME that of 2-methyl-2-butene (2M2B) in particular.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI943187A FI95024C (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1994-07-01 | Process and plant for the preparation of tertiary alkyl ethers |
AU27947/95A AU2794795A (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1995-06-30 | Process and apparatus for preparing tertiary alkyl ethers |
PCT/FI1995/000380 WO1996001244A1 (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1995-06-30 | Process and apparatus for preparing tertiary alkyl ethers |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI943187 | 1994-07-01 | ||
FI943187A FI95024C (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1994-07-01 | Process and plant for the preparation of tertiary alkyl ethers |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI943187A0 true FI943187A0 (en) | 1994-07-01 |
FI95024B FI95024B (en) | 1995-08-31 |
FI95024C FI95024C (en) | 1995-12-11 |
Family
ID=8541047
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI943187A FI95024C (en) | 1994-07-01 | 1994-07-01 | Process and plant for the preparation of tertiary alkyl ethers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2794795A (en) |
FI (1) | FI95024C (en) |
WO (1) | WO1996001244A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5919989A (en) * | 1996-07-16 | 1999-07-06 | Catalytic Distillation Technologies | Etherification process |
CN102675057B (en) * | 2012-02-25 | 2016-12-14 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of catalytic distillation technology method of synthesizing methyl tertbutyl ether |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3148109A1 (en) * | 1981-12-04 | 1983-06-09 | EC Erdölchemie GmbH, 5000 Köln | METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF METHYL-TERT.-BUTYL ETHER (MTBE) AND MOSTLY OF I-BUTEN AND METHANOL-FREE HYDROCARBON REFINATES |
FI92318C (en) * | 1992-03-18 | 1994-10-25 | Neste Oy | Method and apparatus for the preparation of tertiary ethers |
US5243102A (en) * | 1992-10-01 | 1993-09-07 | Uop | Etherification of C5 -plus olefins by sequential catalytic distillation |
US5248836A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1993-09-28 | Chemical Research & Licensing Company | Process for the preparation of ETBE |
-
1994
- 1994-07-01 FI FI943187A patent/FI95024C/en active
-
1995
- 1995-06-30 AU AU27947/95A patent/AU2794795A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1995-06-30 WO PCT/FI1995/000380 patent/WO1996001244A1/en active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI95024C (en) | 1995-12-11 |
WO1996001244A1 (en) | 1996-01-18 |
AU2794795A (en) | 1996-01-25 |
FI95024B (en) | 1995-08-31 |
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