FI91355C - Tire Chain - Google Patents

Tire Chain Download PDF

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Publication number
FI91355C
FI91355C FI930948A FI930948A FI91355C FI 91355 C FI91355 C FI 91355C FI 930948 A FI930948 A FI 930948A FI 930948 A FI930948 A FI 930948A FI 91355 C FI91355 C FI 91355C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
ice
dub
rubber
tags
spike
Prior art date
Application number
FI930948A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI930948A0 (en
FI91355B (en
Inventor
Pekka Ruotoistenmaeki
Original Assignee
Pekka Ruotoistenmaeki
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pekka Ruotoistenmaeki filed Critical Pekka Ruotoistenmaeki
Priority to FI930948A priority Critical patent/FI91355C/en
Publication of FI930948A0 publication Critical patent/FI930948A0/en
Priority to DE19944406062 priority patent/DE4406062A1/en
Priority to NO940718A priority patent/NO308283B1/en
Priority to SE9400710A priority patent/SE506555C2/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI91355B publication Critical patent/FI91355B/en
Publication of FI91355C publication Critical patent/FI91355C/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45BWALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B9/00Details
    • A45B9/04Ferrules or tips

Landscapes

  • Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Description

5 i 913555 and 91355

LiukuesteNon-slip

Keksinnon kohteena on liukueste kyynårsauvoihin ja kåvelykep-peihin.The invention relates to a non-slip bar for elbows and walking sticks.

On yleisesti tunnettua, ettå kavelykeppien påitå varustetaan piikeillå, jotta våltyttåisiin liukastumisilta. On kuitenkin huomattava, ettå useimmat piikit eståvåt keppien kayton sisåti-loissa ja paljaalla roaalla. Taman ratkaisemiseksi on keksitty 10 kååntyviå teriå.It is well known that the head of the walking sticks is provided with spikes to prevent slipping. It should be noted, however, that most of the spikes prevent the use of sticks indoors and on exposed food. To solve this, 10 rotating blades have been invented.

Keppi tai sauva on yleisesti muodostettu putkesta tai puusta, jonka toiseen paahån on kiinnitetty kumi. Kumissa on reikå sen tyontåmiseksi kepin tai putken pååhån. Kumissa on metallisisus.A stick or rod is generally formed of a tube or wood with rubber attached to one of its heads. The rubber has a hole for inserting it into the end of the stick or tube. The rubber has a metal interior.

15 Kumin reiån pohjalle on sijoitettu metallilevy, joka tukee ku-mia niin, ettei putken påå riko kumia. Liukuesteinå kåytetåån erilaisia piikkejå. Piikkien asennustapoja on erilaisia. Yksi on sellainen, ettå kumin ulkokehålle on tehty pystysuunnassa urat, joita pitkin teråkappaleen ulokkeet, joissa on sisåånpåin 20 taivutetut kielekkeet, voidaan tyontåå kumiin. Kun se on tyon-netty kumiin, se kierretåån ja teråkappale jåå ulokkeiden kie-lekkeistå kiinni kumiin. Piikit on suunnattu alaspåin.15 A metal plate is placed at the bottom of the rubber hole to support the rubbers so that the rubber does not break on the tube. Various spikes are used as anti-slip devices. There are different ways to install the spikes. One is that the outer circumference of the rubber is provided with vertical grooves along which the projections of the blade body with the inwardly bent tabs 20 can be inserted into the rubber. Once inserted into the rubber, it is twisted and the blade piece sticks to the rubber from the tabs of the protrusions. The spikes are directed downwards.

Yhdeksi ratkaisuksi on esitetty SE-patentin 206074 (A 43C 25 15/08) mukainen liukueste. Sopiva hylsyn muotoinen kiinnitysosa kiinnitetåån keppiin esimerkiksi ruuveilla. Kiinnitysosa on varustettu kahdella toisiinsa påin kåånnetyllå reiållå sekå U-muotoisilla urilla, jotka ovat hylsyyn nåhden rinnakkain. U-muotoisen soljen påihin on taivutettu silmukka, joka on suoras-30 sa kulmassa sankoihin nåhden. Sankojen vapaat pååt on taivutettu 90 asteen kulmalla ulospåin ja pujotettu urien pohjalla ole-vien reikien låpi. Sangat makaavat uran pohjalla ja painamalla sisåån, sangat saadaan pois urista ja kåånnettyå 180 astetta. Piikki on kiinnitetty vastakkaiseen suuntaan sankoihin nåhden.One solution is an anti-slip according to SE patent 206074 (A 43C 25 15/08). A suitable sleeve-shaped fastening part is fastened to the stick, for example with screws. The fastening part is provided with two holes turned to each other and with U-shaped grooves which are parallel to the sleeve. The ends of the U-shaped buckle have a loop bent at right angles to the buckles. The free ends of the straps are bent at a 90 degree angle outwards and threaded through the holes in the bottom of the grooves. The handles lie at the bottom of the groove and by pressing in, the handles can be removed from the grooves and turned 180 degrees. The spike is attached in the opposite direction to the brackets.

35 Silloin kun solki on kåånnetty alaspåin, piikki on suoraan kepin alia. Piikin materiaali on usein kulutusta keståmåtontå.35 When the buckle is turned down, the spike is directly under the stick. The material of the spike is often wear-resistant.

Kun kåytetåån kruunuja, lumi saataa paakkuuntua terien våliin, jonka jålkeen piikeillå ei ole pitoa.When using crowns, snow may clump between the blades, after which there is no grip on the tines.

2 Tåmån ongelman poistamiseksi keksinnon mukaiselle liukuestelle on tunnusomaista se, mitå on esitetty patenttivaatimuksen 1 tunnusmerkkiosassa.In order to eliminate this problem, the anti-slip device according to the invention is characterized by what is stated in the characterizing part of claim 1.

5 Keksinnon merkittåvånå etuna voidaan pitåå sitå, ettå teråpiik-ki voidaan kååntåå helposti kåyttoasentoon ja kåyttoasennosta pois, jopa ilman kåsiå, vain keppiå tai jalkaa hyvaksikayttåen.A significant advantage of the invention is that the spike can be easily turned into and out of the operating position, even without hands, using only a stick or a foot.

Keksintoa selitetåån seuraavassa oheisiin piirustuksiin viita-10 ten.The invention is explained in the following to the accompanying drawings in FIG.

Kuvassa 1 on esitetty sivulta keksinnon mukainen kepin kumi, jossa on teråpiikki kåyttoasennossa ja katkoviivoin suoja-asen-nossa ja johon on kiinnitetty teråpiikit.Figure 1 shows a side view of a stick rubber according to the invention, with a blade spike in the operating position and in broken lines in the protective position, to which the blade spikes are attached.

1515

Kuvassa 2 on esitetty toiselta sivulta kepin kumi, johon on kiinnitetty teråpiikit.Figure 2 shows the rubber of the stick on one side, to which the blades are attached.

Kuvassa 3 on esitetty kumiin tehty ruuvin reikå ja ruuvi ilman 20 teråpiikkiå.Figure 3 shows a screw hole made of rubber and a screw without 20 blade spikes.

Kuvassa 4 on esitetty kumiin tehty akseliruuvin reikå.Figure 4 shows a shaft screw hole made of rubber.

Kuvassa 5 on esitetty kepin påå osittain leikattuna ja suuren-25 nettuna muiden kuvien suhteen.Figure 5 shows the end of the stick partially cut and enlarged with respect to the other figures.

Kuvassa 6a, b ja c on esitetty piikin rakenne aukitaivutettu-na, taitettuna pååltå ja sivulta.Figures 6a, b and c show the structure of the spike when bent, folded on top and on the side.

30 Kuvassa 1 on esitetty kepin putki 2, jonka pååhån on kiinnitetty kumi 1. Kumiin 1 on sitten kiinnitetty kååntyvå piikki 6, jossa on kolme teråå 10, 11, 12. Kun teråpiikki 6 on kåånnetty alaspåin sen piikit ulottuvat kumin alapinnan tason alapuolel-le. Piikki 6 voi liikkua kahden asennon vålillå, josta toista 35 asentoa on esitetty katkoviivoin, jolloin liukueste on kåånnetty "pois pååltå". Kuvassa 2 on esitetty piikki 6 ylåasennossa toiselta sivulta. Piikki on kiinnitetty kumiin ruuvilla 4 ja lukkomutterilla 5. Piikki 6 kååntyy ruuvin 4 akselin ympåri.Figure 1 shows a rod tube 2 with a rubber 1 attached to its head. A pivoting spike 6 with three blades 10, 11, 12 is then attached to the rubber 1. When the blade spike 6 is turned downwards, its spikes extend below the level of the lower surface of the rubber. . The spike 6 can move between two positions, of which the second 35 positions are shown in broken lines, whereby the anti-slip device is turned "off". Figure 2 shows the spike 6 in the up position from the other side. The spike is attached to the rubber with a screw 4 and a lock nut 5. The spike 6 pivots about the axis of the screw 4.

91355 391355 3

Reikå 8 on tehty kumiin 1, kuten kuvassa 3 on esitetty. Ruuvi on tyonnetty reikåån putken akselin suhteen kohtisuoraan ja olennaisesti putken keskikohdasta ja lukkomutteri 5 on kiinni-tetty ruuvin pååhån. Lukkomutteri pitaa asennettavan teråpiikin 5 6, paikoillaan niin, etta ruuvi ei irtoa piikkia kåannettåesså.The hole 8 is made in rubber 1, as shown in Fig. 3. The screw is pushed into the hole perpendicular to the axis of the tube and substantially from the center of the tube and the lock nut 5 is fixed to the end of the screw. The lock nut holds the blade pin 5 6 to be installed, so that the screw does not come off when the pin is turned.

Kuvassa 4 on sitten esitetty putken 2 påahån tulevaan kumiin 1 tehty reikå 8 ruuvia 4 vårten.Figure 4 then shows a hole 8 made in the rubber 1 entering the end of the tube 2 with screws 4.

10 Kuvassa 5 on esitetty putken 2 påå, johon on kiinnitetty kumi 1, osittain leikattuna. Kumi sisåltåå metallilevyn 3, jossa on useimmiten reikå 7 keskellå. Metallilevyå 3 vasten tuetaan put-ki 2, kun kumi 1 on tyonnetty putken suuntaisesta reiåstå 9 putken pååhån 2. Keksinnon mukaisesti kumiin 1 on muodostettu 15 reikå 8 putken 2 akselin suhteen kohtisuorasti. Reiån 8 sisåån on tyonnetty ruuvi 4, jolla piikki 6 kiinnitetåån kepin kumiin. Ruuvi 4 tuetaan yleenså levyn 3 alaosaan.Figure 5 shows a partial section of the end of a pipe 2 to which a rubber 1 is attached. The rubber contains a metal plate 3, which usually has a hole 7 in the middle. The tube 2 is supported against the metal plate 3 when the rubber 1 is pushed from the hole 9 parallel to the tube into the end 2 of the tube. According to the invention, 15 holes 8 are formed in the rubber 1 perpendicular to the axis of the tube 2. A screw 4 is inserted inside the hole 8 to fasten the spike 6 to the rubber of the stick. The screw 4 is usually supported on the lower part of the plate 3.

Kuvassa 6 a piikki 6 on kuvattu aukitaivutettuna. Piikki 6 20 koostuu kolmesta teråstå 10, 11, 12, jotka on sijoitettu molem-piin påihin aukitaivutettua piikkiå ja keskelle. Piikin 6 kiin-nitystå vårten piikisså 6 on taivutettuna yhtenevåt reiåt 13, 14. Kun piikki on taivutettu, se kiinnitetåån reiistå 13 ja 14 ruuvilla 4 ja lukkomutterilla 5 kepin kumiin. Ruuvin ja lukko-25 mutterin avulla piikin 6 kååntyvyys voidaan sååtåå sopivan jåy-kåksi. Kun terå on kåyttokunnossa, piikit 10, 11 ja 12 ovat alaspåin, ja kun terå ei ole kåyttokunnossa, piikit 10, 11 ja 12 on suunnattu ylospåin. Piikit 6 on siis asennettu edullises-ti kepinpååkumin kehån ååriviivojen ulkopuolelle. Kuvissa 6b ja 30 c piikki on esitetty pååltåpåin taivutettuna ja sivulta.In Fig. 6a, the spike 6 is illustrated bent away. The spike 6 20 consists of three steels 10, 11, 12 placed at both ends of the bent spike and in the middle. From the attachment of the spike 6, the spike 6 has bent convex holes 13, 14. When the spike is bent, it is fixed from the holes 13 and 14 with a screw 4 and a lock nut 5 to the rubber of the stick. By means of the screw and the lock-25 nut, the rotation of the spike 6 can be adjusted to a suitable power. When the blade is in working order, the spikes 10, 11 and 12 are downwards, and when the blade is not in working order, the spikes 10, 11 and 12 are directed upwards. The prongs 6 are thus preferably mounted outside the contours of the circumference of the stick head. In Figures 6b and 30c, the spike is shown bent from above and from the side.

Erityisesti on huomattava, etta keksintoå on edellå selitetty vain yhteen sen edulliseen toteuttamisesimerkkiin viitaten.In particular, it should be noted that the invention has been described above with reference to only one preferred embodiment thereof.

Piikin kiinnitys voidaan toteuttaa erilaisin tavanomaisin kiin-35 nityssovittein, kuten esim. niitti-, sokka-, tappi-, kiila- jne. liitoksilla. Piikki 6 voidaan irrottaa, kun sitå ei tarvi-ta, esim. kesåsåållå.The attachment of the spike can be realized by various conventional fastening adapters, such as, for example, rivet, dowel, pin, wedge, etc. connections. The spike 6 can be removed when it is not needed, eg in summer.

44

Keksintoå ei millåån tavoin haluta rajoittaa vain tåtå esi-merkkiå koskevaksi vaan monet muunnokset ovat mahdollisia seu-raavien patenttivaatimusten måårittelemån keksinnollisen aja-tuksen puitteissa.It is not intended to limit the invention in any way to this example only, but many modifications are possible within the scope of the inventive idea defined by the following claims.

55

Claims (9)

1. Uppfallbar till kåpp- eller kryckåndor fåstbar isdubb som anvåndes som halkskydd, dår isdubben (6) utgors av en egg eller 5 ett flertal taggar (10, 11, 12), kånnetecknad av, att isdubben år vridbar mot kappens gummiånda (1), runt långd-axeln av isdubbens fåstskruv (4) som år placerad genom ett i fdrhållande till kåppens långdriktning perpendikulårt hål (8).1. Retractable ice cap or crutch breathable ice dub which is used as a slip guard, the ice dub (6) is made of an edge or a plurality of tags (10, 11, 12), characterized by the fact that the ice dub is rotatable against the rubber spirit of the jacket (1). , around the long axis of the ice stud's fixing screw (4), which is positioned through a perpendicular hole (8) in relation to the housing's longitudinal direction. 2. Isdubb enligt patentkravet 1, kånnetecknad av, att isdubben år vridbar mellan två stållningar, vari taggarna (10, 11, 12) i den ena år nedåtriktade, och fårdiga for bruk, och taggarna (10, 11, 12) i den andra år uppåtriktade, varvid de icke år i bruk. 152. Ice dub according to claim 1, characterized in that the ice dub is rotatable between two stands, wherein the tags (10, 11, 12) in one year are downward and finished for use, and the tags (10, 11, 12) in the other. years upwards, whereby they are not in use. 15 3. Isdubb enligt patentkravet 1 eller 2, kånnetecknad av, att åtminstone en tagg (11, 10 och/eller 12) år placerad på båda sidorna av vridaxeln (4).Ice stud according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that at least one tag (11, 10 and / or 12) is placed on both sides of the rotary shaft (4). 4. Isdubb enligt någon av de foregående patentkraven, kån netecknad av, att hålet (8) ligger i gummidelen (1) nedanom plattan (3) som ligger vid åndan av rdret (2).Ice dub according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hole (8) lies in the rubber part (1) below the plate (3) which lies at the spirit of the tube (2). 5. Isdubb enligt någon av de ffiregående patentkraven, k å n - 25 netecknad av, att då isdubbens (6) taggar (10, 11 el ler 12) år i brukstållningen ligger de utanfdr gummibottnets konturer.5. Ice dub according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that when the tags of the ice dub (6) (10, 11 or 12) are in the position of use, they lie outside the contour of the rubber bottom. 6. Isdubb enligt någon av de foregående patentkraven, k å n - 30 netecknad av, att isdubben (6) utgdrs av en till U- form bojd platta, vari på dess båda åndor och i mitten på den utformats taggar (10, 11, 12) och att plattan har hål (13, 14) for att fåsta den till gummidelen.6. Ice dub according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ice dub (6) consists of an U-shaped curved plate, in which both its spirits and in the middle of the shaped tags (10, 11, 12) and the plate has holes (13, 14) for attaching it to the rubber member. 7. Isdubb enligt någon av de foregående patentkraven, kån netecknad av, att taggarna (10, 11, 12) då de år i brukstållningen ligger utanfor kåppens gummiåndas periferi.7. Ice dub according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by the fact that the tags (10, 11, 12), when the years in use, are outside the outer rubber spirit of the cover. 8. Isdubb enligt någon av de foregående patentkraven, k å n -netecknad av, att isdubben (6) år i brukstållningen uppfållbart mobil.8. Ice dub according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ice dub (6) is foldable mobile in use. 9. Isdubb enligt någon av de foregående patentkraven, k å n - netecknad av, att isdubben utgors av en till U-form bojd platta, som består av tre sidor, vari en sida år utformad mellan de motsatta parallella sidorna och vinkelrått i forhål-lande till dessa, och vilka sidor år på samma sida forsedda med 10 åtminstone en tagg (10, 11, 12) på var sida.9. Ice dub according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the ice dub is made up of a three-sided curved plate consisting of three sides, wherein one side is formed between the opposite parallel sides and angular landing on these, and which pages are on the same page provided with at least one tag (10, 11, 12) on each page.
FI930948A 1993-03-03 1993-03-03 Tire Chain FI91355C (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI930948A FI91355C (en) 1993-03-03 1993-03-03 Tire Chain
DE19944406062 DE4406062A1 (en) 1993-03-03 1994-02-24 Anti-slip device
NO940718A NO308283B1 (en) 1993-03-03 1994-03-02 Sliding Protection
SE9400710A SE506555C2 (en) 1993-03-03 1994-03-02 Anti-skid

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI930948 1993-03-03
FI930948A FI91355C (en) 1993-03-03 1993-03-03 Tire Chain

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI930948A0 FI930948A0 (en) 1993-03-03
FI91355B FI91355B (en) 1994-03-15
FI91355C true FI91355C (en) 1994-06-27

Family

ID=8537488

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI930948A FI91355C (en) 1993-03-03 1993-03-03 Tire Chain

Country Status (4)

Country Link
DE (1) DE4406062A1 (en)
FI (1) FI91355C (en)
NO (1) NO308283B1 (en)
SE (1) SE506555C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT413787B (en) * 2003-11-07 2006-06-15 Maier Manfred DEVICE FOR A WALK AND ACCORDINGLY EQUIPPED TOWER
CH702967A1 (en) * 2010-04-14 2011-10-14 Lekisport Ag Nordic Walking Stick with buffer.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
SE9400710L (en) 1994-09-04
NO940718D0 (en) 1994-03-02
DE4406062A1 (en) 1994-09-08
SE506555C2 (en) 1998-01-12
FI930948A0 (en) 1993-03-03
SE9400710D0 (en) 1994-03-02
NO940718L (en) 1994-09-05
FI91355B (en) 1994-03-15
NO308283B1 (en) 2000-08-28

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