FI904507A0 - FORMSTYCKEN AV MACROPOROESA JONBYTESHARTSER OCH ANVAENDNING AV FORMSTYCKEN. - Google Patents
FORMSTYCKEN AV MACROPOROESA JONBYTESHARTSER OCH ANVAENDNING AV FORMSTYCKEN.Info
- Publication number
- FI904507A0 FI904507A0 FI904507A FI904507A FI904507A0 FI 904507 A0 FI904507 A0 FI 904507A0 FI 904507 A FI904507 A FI 904507A FI 904507 A FI904507 A FI 904507A FI 904507 A0 FI904507 A0 FI 904507A0
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- rings
- packing
- formstycken
- strongly acidic
- hollow
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C41/00—Preparation of ethers; Preparation of compounds having groups, groups or groups
- C07C41/01—Preparation of ethers
- C07C41/05—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds
- C07C41/06—Preparation of ethers by addition of compounds to unsaturated compounds by addition of organic compounds only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/009—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping in combination with chemical reactions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/30—Loose or shaped packing elements, e.g. Raschig rings or Berl saddles, for pouring into the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
- B01J31/08—Ion-exchange resins
- B01J31/10—Ion-exchange resins sulfonated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/26—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24
- B01J31/28—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing in addition, inorganic metal compounds not provided for in groups B01J31/02 - B01J31/24 of the platinum group metals, iron group metals or copper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J47/00—Ion-exchange processes in general; Apparatus therefor
- B01J47/018—Granulation; Incorporation of ion-exchangers in a matrix; Mixing with inert materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/03—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2
- C07C29/04—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30203—Saddle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30207—Sphere
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30215—Toroid or ring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/302—Basic shape of the elements
- B01J2219/30223—Cylinder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30466—Plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/30—Details relating to random packing elements
- B01J2219/304—Composition or microstructure of the elements
- B01J2219/30475—Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/20—Olefin oligomerisation or telomerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Peptides Or Proteins (AREA)
- Gas Separation By Absorption (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
Shaped bodies of macroporous, strongly acidic or basic ion exchanger resin in the form of packing such as Raschig rings, Berl saddles, torus saddles, packing rings with a web or cross bar, Pall rings, other hollow bodies, hollow spheres and the like having a hollow space fraction of 5 to 95 % by volume of the macroform without pores, a BET surface area from 0.01 to 1,000 and preferably 20 to 600 m<2>/g and an exchange capacity from 0.05 to 10 and preferably 3 to 6 meq/g, are used as a catalytically active packing for chemical reactions, especially etherification, hydration, dimerisation, oligomerisation, esterification, hydrogenation or alkylation, or combinations thereof. By means of simultaneously applied separation operations such as adsorption, absorption, extraction, stripping, distillation, rectification, fractionation, membrane processes or the like, a combination of a chemical reaction with a simultaneous separation of the components of the reaction mixture in one apparatus is achieved. In one of the examples, methanol and isobutene are reacted to give methyl tert.-butyl ether (MTBE), using Raschig rings of strongly acidic macroporous divinylbenzene/styrene copolymer.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3930515A DE3930515A1 (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1989-09-13 | FORMKOERPER OF MACROPOROESIS ION EXCHANGER RESINS AND USE OF FORMKOERPER |
DE3930515 | 1989-09-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI904507A0 true FI904507A0 (en) | 1990-09-12 |
FI101267B FI101267B (en) | 1998-05-29 |
FI101267B1 FI101267B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 |
Family
ID=6389302
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI904507A FI101267B1 (en) | 1989-09-13 | 1990-09-12 | Macroporous ion exchange resin moldings, their manufacturing method and their use |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0417407B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP3148224B2 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE105508T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU635757B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2024758C (en) |
DD (1) | DD299192A5 (en) |
DE (2) | DE3930515A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0417407T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2054154T3 (en) |
FI (1) | FI101267B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4234779A1 (en) * | 1992-10-15 | 1994-04-21 | Veba Oel Ag | Supported catalyst and use of the same |
DE4322712A1 (en) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-12 | Huels Chemische Werke Ag | Process for carrying out chemical reactions in reaction distillation columns |
FR2716676B1 (en) * | 1994-02-28 | 1996-04-05 | Elf Aquitaine | Process for the oxidative decomposition of organic compounds present in aqueous effluents. |
TW321634B (en) | 1994-07-05 | 1997-12-01 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals | |
US6565816B1 (en) * | 1997-06-25 | 2003-05-20 | Koch-Glitsch, Inc. | Saddle structure for reactive distillation |
DE10000527B4 (en) * | 2000-01-08 | 2005-12-15 | Epc Engineering Und Projektmanagement Consulting Gmbh | Reactor internals for degassing or polycondensation |
US6703530B2 (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2004-03-09 | General Electric Company | Chemical reactor system and process |
EP1388528B1 (en) | 2002-08-06 | 2015-04-08 | Evonik Degussa GmbH | Process for the oligomerisation of isobutene contained in hydrocarbon streams containing n-butene |
AU2003286657A1 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2004-05-13 | Charlene W. Bayer | Filters and methods of making and using the same |
US7025800B2 (en) | 2003-10-24 | 2006-04-11 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Methods of measuring the diffusion rate and partition coefficient of an analyte into a polymer and methods of forming a filter media |
EP2051807A1 (en) * | 2006-08-10 | 2009-04-29 | Basf Se | Shaped catalyst bodies with characteristics of ion exchangers |
US20150148572A1 (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2015-05-28 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Process for the Dimerization/Oligomerization of Mixed Butenes Over an Ion-Exchange Resin Catalyst |
TWI544022B (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2016-08-01 | 羅門哈斯公司 | Method of preparing an alkyl ester |
TWI561303B (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2016-12-11 | Rohm & Haas | Catalyst resin |
US10301551B2 (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2019-05-28 | Uop Llc | Modular crude refining process |
CN112007483B (en) * | 2020-10-22 | 2021-01-26 | 山东神驰石化有限公司 | Recovery unit for methyl tert butyl ether |
CN114160055A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-03-11 | 岳阳职业技术学院 | Membrane dryer, intermittent esterification reaction system and dimethyl adipate preparation method |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE635822A (en) * | 1962-08-06 | |||
GB1060801A (en) * | 1962-08-06 | 1967-03-08 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Process for the manufacture of porous shaped bodies that contain ion exchange synthetic resins |
FR2064778A1 (en) * | 1969-10-30 | 1971-07-23 | Showa Denko Kk | |
US4007138A (en) * | 1972-05-25 | 1977-02-08 | Badische Anilin- & Soda-Fabrik Aktiengesellschaft | Manufacture of ion-exchanging shaped articles |
DE2225329C2 (en) * | 1972-05-25 | 1982-05-19 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Process for the production of microporous, ion-exchangeable molded bodies |
US4012456A (en) * | 1974-11-19 | 1977-03-15 | Chaplits Donat N | Method for separation of isobutylene from C4 hydrocarbon fractions |
FR2297083A1 (en) * | 1975-01-10 | 1976-08-06 | Chaplits Donat | Shaped ion-exchange catalysts contg. sulphated styrene copolymers - and sulphated thermoplastic, giving high activity and higher working temp. |
US4180688A (en) * | 1977-07-29 | 1979-12-25 | Nippon Oil Co., Ltd. | Method for continuously producing tert-butyl alcohol |
DE2914079C2 (en) * | 1979-04-07 | 1984-07-12 | Kernforschungsanlage Jülich GmbH, 5170 Jülich | Replacement bulk body with reactive material |
JPS58133821A (en) * | 1982-02-01 | 1983-08-09 | Shoko Tsusho Kk | Exchange-reaction method of hydrogen isotope |
JPS5956161A (en) * | 1982-09-24 | 1984-03-31 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Filler for column of liquid chromatography |
-
1989
- 1989-09-13 DE DE3930515A patent/DE3930515A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1990
- 1990-06-19 EP EP90111500A patent/EP0417407B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-19 ES ES90111500T patent/ES2054154T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-06-19 DK DK90111500.6T patent/DK0417407T3/en active
- 1990-06-19 DE DE59005672T patent/DE59005672D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-19 AT AT9090111500T patent/ATE105508T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-25 AU AU59822/90A patent/AU635757B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-09-06 CA CA002024758A patent/CA2024758C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-11 DD DD90343956A patent/DD299192A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-09-11 JP JP23913190A patent/JP3148224B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-09-12 FI FI904507A patent/FI101267B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU635757B2 (en) | 1993-04-01 |
DK0417407T3 (en) | 1994-06-13 |
CA2024758A1 (en) | 1991-03-14 |
EP0417407B1 (en) | 1994-05-11 |
EP0417407A1 (en) | 1991-03-20 |
FI101267B (en) | 1998-05-29 |
CA2024758C (en) | 2000-03-21 |
FI101267B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 |
DE59005672D1 (en) | 1994-06-16 |
ES2054154T3 (en) | 1994-08-01 |
AU5982290A (en) | 1991-03-21 |
JPH03207728A (en) | 1991-09-11 |
DE3930515A1 (en) | 1991-03-21 |
JP3148224B2 (en) | 2001-03-19 |
ATE105508T1 (en) | 1994-05-15 |
DD299192A5 (en) | 1992-04-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: VEBA OEL AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT |