FI90302C - Ski boots modification method - Google Patents

Ski boots modification method Download PDF

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Publication number
FI90302C
FI90302C FI895154A FI895154A FI90302C FI 90302 C FI90302 C FI 90302C FI 895154 A FI895154 A FI 895154A FI 895154 A FI895154 A FI 895154A FI 90302 C FI90302 C FI 90302C
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
boot
pct
foot
outer shell
shoe
Prior art date
Application number
FI895154A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI90302B (en
FI895154A0 (en
Inventor
Markku Pirhonen
Original Assignee
Markku Pirhonen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Markku Pirhonen filed Critical Markku Pirhonen
Publication of FI895154A0 publication Critical patent/FI895154A0/en
Priority to FI895154A priority Critical patent/FI90302C/en
Priority to DE69016214T priority patent/DE69016214D1/en
Priority to PCT/FI1990/000259 priority patent/WO1991006230A1/en
Priority to JP2514435A priority patent/JPH05503638A/en
Priority to US07/854,997 priority patent/US5337432A/en
Priority to EP90915476A priority patent/EP0500568B1/en
Priority to CA002072114A priority patent/CA2072114A1/en
Priority to AT90915476T priority patent/ATE117178T1/en
Priority to NO92921665A priority patent/NO921665L/en
Publication of FI90302B publication Critical patent/FI90302B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI90302C publication Critical patent/FI90302C/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D1/00Foot or last measuring devices; Measuring devices for shoe parts
    • A43D1/06Measuring devices for the inside measure of shoes, for the height of heels, or for the arrangement of heels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04Ski or like boots
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D3/00Lasts
    • A43D3/08Devices for stretching special parts of shoes

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/FI90/00259 Sec. 371 Date Jun. 5, 1992 Sec. 102(e) Date Jun. 5, 1992 PCT Filed Oct. 30, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO91/06230 PCT Pub. Date May 16, 1991.A method is disclosed of shaping and a series of shaping implements for slalom boots, in which the slalom boot consists of a hard plastic outer shell and an inner boot manufactured from a flexible material. In accordance with the invention the boot is shaped to a perfect fit for the user as follows: a boot of the correct length is selected in accordance with the user's foot; the individual forms of the foot protruding from the boot are recorded; a point in the outer shell corresponding to each protrusion is shaped as follows: the point to be shaped is heated locally from the outside by hot-air blowing; the heated point is pressed from inside by means of a wooden piece, when the plastic material stretches and a protrusion arises.

Description

LASKETTELUKENKIEN MUOKKAUSMENETELMÅ 9 0 3 ^ 2METHOD OF MODIFICATION OF SKI SHOES 9 0 3 ^ 2

Keksinnon kohteena on laskettelukenkien muokkausmenetelmå, jossa laskettelukenkåån kuuluu kovamuovinen ulkokuori ja joustavasta 5 materiaalista valmistettu sisåkenkå.The invention relates to a method for shaping ski boots, in which the ski boot comprises a hard plastic outer shell and an inner shoe made of flexible material.

Laskettelukengån tulisi siirtåå jalan liikkeet tarkasti sukseen kohdistuviksi voimiksi. Toisaalta laskettelukengån tulisi sopia kåyttåjån yksilolliseen jalkaan ilman minkåån kohdan kiriståvåå 10 tunnetta. Tunnetun tekniikan mukaan on sinånså mahdollista inuokata tåysin kåyttåjån jalan mukainen kenkå valitsemalla ensin suuri ulkokuori, ja sovittamalla sisåkenkå uretaanivaahdon avulla kåyttåjån jalan muotoiseksi. Toiminnallisesti tållainen kenkå ei kuitenkaan ole optimaalinen, koska sisåkengån liika 15 jousto våhentåå kengån teknistå toimivuutta.The ski boot should accurately transmit the movements of the foot to the forces on the ski. On the other hand, the ski boot should fit the wearer's individual foot without tightening the senses at any point. According to the prior art, it is possible per se to fit the shoe completely according to the wearer's foot by first selecting a large outer shell, and by adapting the inner shoe to the shape of the wearer's foot by means of urethane foam. Functionally, however, such a shoe is not optimal, because too much elasticity of the inner shoe reduces the technical functionality of the shoe.

Eråisså laskettelukenkåmalleissa on såådot jalkaholvin korkeuden muuttamiseksi ja nilkkavarren kallistamiseksi rajoitetusti haluttuun kulmaan. Joka tapauksessa useimmille kåyttåjille kenkå 20 ei ole tåysin sopiva ja yleinen kåsitys onkin, ettå kengån pieni puristus kuuluu asiaan.Some ski boot models have the power to change the height of the arch and tilt the ankle to a limited desired angle. In any case, for most users, shoe 20 is not entirely suitable, and the general perception is that low pressure on the shoe is appropriate.

Koska ulkokuoren valmistuksessa kåytettåvien muottien kustan-nukset ovat korkeat, ei ole mahdollista valmistaa edes useita 25 erilaisia muotoja samassa mallissa ja koossa. Toisaalta tåmåkåån ei riittåisi, koska erilaisten anatomisten ominaisuuksien kombinaatioita on niin valtava måårå, ettei tåtå kautta ratkaisu ole mahdollinen.Because of the high cost of the molds used to make the outer shell, it is not possible to make even several different shapes in the same design and size. On the other hand, this would not be enough either, because there are so many combinations of different anatomical features that a solution is not possible through this.

30 Tåmån keksinnon tarkoituksena on aikaansaada laskettelukenkien muokkausmenetelmå, jolla anatomisilta ominaisuuksiltaan låhes mielivaltainen jalka voidaan sovittaa laskettelukenkåån. Keksinnon mukaisen muokkausmenetelmån tunnusmerkilliset piirteet on esitetty patenttivaatimuksessa 1. Keksinnon kannalta on oleel-35 lista, ettå se mahdollistaa oikean pituisen kengån valitsemisen, jossa tåmån jålkeen kengån ulkokuorta muokataan jalkaan sopivak-si. Tåmå muokkaus on havaittu mahdolliseksi kuumentamalla muovista ulkokuorta halutusta kohden ja painamalla tåmå kohta ulospåin. Muokkaus suoritetaan edullisesti hydraulisten tyonto-40 laitteiden avulla, joissa kåytetåån puisia tyontopåitå. Puinen 2 90302 tyontopåå ei jåå kiinni muovimateriaaliin, mikå vaikeuttaisi muokkauksen suoritusta.The object of the present invention is to provide a method for modifying ski boots, by means of which a foot with almost arbitrary anatomical properties can be fitted to a ski boot. The characteristic features of the shaping method according to the invention are set out in claim 1. From the point of view of the invention, it is essential that it allows the selection of a shoe of the right length, after which the outer shell of the shoe is modified to fit the foot. This modification has been found to be possible by heating the plastic outer shell as desired and pressing this point outwards. The shaping is preferably carried out by means of hydraulic working tools 40 using wooden working heads. The wooden 2 90302 worktop does not stick to the plastic material, which would make it difficult to carry out the work.

Seuraavassa keksintoå havainnollistetaan oheisten kuvien avulla, 5 jotka esittåvåt eråstå keksinnon suoritustapaa ja edullista vålinesarjaa.In the following, the invention will be illustrated by means of the accompanying figures, which show an embodiment of the invention and a preferred set of devices.

Kuva 1 esittåå jalan mukaan valmistettua mallinetta ja edel-leen tåmån mukaan suoritettavaa kengån korjausta.Figure 1 shows a model made according to the foot and further the repair of the shoe according to this.

10 Kuva 2 esittåå kantapåån muovaamiseen tarkoitettuja tyonto-påitå ja vastaavaa tyontolaitetta.10 Figure 2 shows a work head and a corresponding work device for shaping the heel.

Kuva 3 esittåå muokkausvålinesarjan pååkomponentteja.Figure 3 shows the main components of the modifier kit.

Laskettelujalkineeseen kuuluu kovamuovinen ulkokuori 1 ja 15 joustavasta materiaalista tehty sisåkenkå. Kuvassa 1 ulkokenkå on leikattu jalkapohjan ylåpuolelta ja hydraulinen tyontolaite 5 on asetettu kengån sisålle. Hydrauliseen tyontolaitteeseen 5 kuuluu koivusta valmistettu tyontopåå, joka muovaa halutun ulkoneman.The ski footwear includes a hard plastic outer shell 1 and 15 an inner shoe made of flexible material. In Figure 1, the outer shoe is cut from above the sole of the sole and the hydraulic pusher 5 is placed inside the shoe. The hydraulic pusher 5 comprises a pusher made of birch, which shapes the desired protrusion.

2020

Kengån muokkaaminen alkaa kuitenkin jalan mittaamisella. Jalan pituus mååråå pååasiassa valittavan låhtoaihion, joka muodostuu teollisesti valmistetusta laskettelukengåstå. Jalan pituuden lisåksi sen muoto tallennetaan mallineeseen 2, joka yleenså ei 25 mahdu oikean pituiseen kenkåån. Pahviseen mallineeseen 2 tehdåån viilto 3, jonka avulla se voidaan helposti taittaa sellaiseen kulmaan, ettå se mahtuu muokattavan kengån ulkokuoreen 1. Tålloin muokattavat kohdat voidaan paikallistaa helposti.However, shaping the shoe begins with measuring the foot. The length of the foot mainly determines the starting blank to be selected, which consists of an industrially made ski boot. In addition to the length of the foot, its shape is stored in the template 2, which usually does not fit in a shoe of the correct length. An incision 3 is made in the cardboard template 2, by means of which it can be easily folded to such an angle that it fits into the outer shell 1 of the shoe to be deformed.

30 Muokattavaa kohtaa kuumennetaan låmpopuhaltimeila sekå sisåpuo-lelta ettå ulkopuolelta, jolloin muoviaines pehmenee, mikå mahdollistaa plastisen muokkauksen. Hydraulisen tyontolaitteen 5 avulla kuumennettua kohtaa tyonnetåån puisen tyontopåån 7 avulla, jolloin aikaansaadaan ulkonema. Mallinetta 2 verrataan 35 tåmån jålkeen uudestaan muokattuun ulkokuoreen. Saatetaan tarvita useita muokkauskertoja ennen kuin målline sopii valit-tuun kenkåån.30 The workpiece is heated with a fan blade both inside and outside, whereby the plastic material softens, which enables plastic shaping. The part heated by means of the hydraulic pusher 5 is pushed by means of the wooden pusher 7, whereby a protrusion is provided. Model 2 is then compared to the 35 reshaped outer shell. It may be necessary to make several modifications before the paint fits on the selected shoe.

3 9 G 3 G 23 9 G 3 G 2

Yksilollisen jalkapohjaprofiilin lisåksi jalassa saattaa olla ylempånå yksilollisiå piirteitå. Muun muassa ulkonevat kehrås-luut vaativat oman ulkoneman vastaavasti ulkokuoressa.In addition to the individual sole profile, the upper part of the foot may have individual features. Among other things, the protruding spinning bones require their own protrusion in the outer shell, respectively.

5 Kantapåån levitykseen on kehitetty ornat vålineenså, jotka on esitetty kuvassa 2. Koivupuusta on valmistettu tyontopååpari 10, jota levitetåån hydraulisen tyontolaitteen 6 avulla. Muuten muokkaus tapahtuu kuten edellå.5 For the application of the heel, ornaments have been developed in their means, which are shown in Fig. 2. A working head pair 10 is made of birch wood, which is applied by means of a hydraulic working device 6. Otherwise, editing will take place as before.

10 Kuvan 3 valinesarjalla voidaan tehdå useiiwnat tarvittavat ulkonemat laskettelujalkineiden ulkokuoriin. Tållaiseen sarjaan kuuluu kuumailmapuhallin 4, hydraulinen tyontolaite 5 ja siihen sovitettuja tyontopåitå 7, 8 ja 9. Tyontopaåt on valmistettu koivusta tai jostain muusta kovasta puumateriaalista. Koivun on 15 todettu soveltuvan tåhån tarkoitukseen erityisen hyvin, koska se on riittåvån kovaa ja toisaalta se ei tartu låmmitettyyn muoviin kiinni.10 The kit of Figure 3 can be used to make the necessary protrusions on the outer shells of the ski boots. Such a set includes a hot air blower 4, a hydraulic working device 5 and adapted working heads 7, 8 and 9. The working heads are made of birch or some other hard wood material. Birch has been found to be particularly well suited for this purpose, as it is sufficiently hard and, on the other hand, does not adhere to heated plastic.

Edella mainitun kaltainen jalkineen valmistus suoritetaan 20 luonnollisesti kumpaakin kenkåå vårten erikseen aina jalan mittauksesta kengan muokkaukseen saakka.The manufacture of footwear as mentioned above is, of course, carried out separately for each shoe, from the measurement of the foot to the shaping of the shoe.

Claims (3)

4. O 3 C 24. O 3 C 2
FI895154A 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 Ski boots modification method FI90302C (en)

Priority Applications (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI895154A FI90302C (en) 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 Ski boots modification method
US07/854,997 US5337432A (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 Method of shaping and a series of shaping implements for slalom boots
PCT/FI1990/000259 WO1991006230A1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 A method of shaping and a series of shaping implements for slalom boots
JP2514435A JPH05503638A (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 Method for shaping slalom boots and a set of equipment therefor
DE69016214T DE69016214D1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 METHOD FOR REFORMING AND A RANGE OF REFORMING TOOLS FOR SLALOM SKI SHOES.
EP90915476A EP0500568B1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 A method of shaping and a series of shaping implements for slalom boots
CA002072114A CA2072114A1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 Method of shaping and a series of shaping implements for slalom boots
AT90915476T ATE117178T1 (en) 1989-10-31 1990-10-30 POST-MOLDING METHOD AND SERIES OF POST-MOLDING TOOLS FOR SLALOM SKI BOOTS.
NO92921665A NO921665L (en) 1989-10-31 1992-04-28 PROCEDURE FOR THE PROCESSING OF SLAA BOOTS AND A SERIES OF TOOLS FOR CARRYING OUT THE PROCEDURE

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI895154A FI90302C (en) 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 Ski boots modification method
FI895154 1989-10-31

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI895154A0 FI895154A0 (en) 1989-10-31
FI90302B FI90302B (en) 1993-10-15
FI90302C true FI90302C (en) 1994-01-25

Family

ID=8529256

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI895154A FI90302C (en) 1989-10-31 1989-10-31 Ski boots modification method

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5337432A (en)
EP (1) EP0500568B1 (en)
JP (1) JPH05503638A (en)
AT (1) ATE117178T1 (en)
CA (1) CA2072114A1 (en)
DE (1) DE69016214D1 (en)
FI (1) FI90302C (en)
WO (1) WO1991006230A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5507056A (en) * 1994-06-01 1996-04-16 Northwest Podiatric Laboratory, Inc. Apparatus for form-fitting shoes, and other articles of footwear
USD382103S (en) * 1995-05-26 1997-08-12 Northwest Podiatric Laboratory, Inc. Hinged spreader assembly for shoes and boots
US5875504A (en) * 1996-04-04 1999-03-02 Tambling; Michael Ronald Device for enlarging a region of a boot or shoe
EP2932864B1 (en) * 2014-04-15 2019-03-27 Sport Maska Inc. Skate and method of manufacture
EP3072411B1 (en) 2015-03-25 2017-12-27 Tecnica Group S.p.A. Method and arrangement for the customization of a footwear, more particularly a sports footwear
IT201800004676A1 (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-18 Method and system for customizing a shoe, in particular a sports shoe

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE275440C (en) *
GB189620800A (en) * 1896-09-19 1897-07-24 James Saunders Marshall Apparatus for Locally Stretching Boot and Shoe Uppers.
US635033A (en) * 1899-01-30 1899-10-17 Gilbert C Bemis Adjustable last for boots or shoes.
US934556A (en) * 1909-01-30 1909-09-21 Lawrence Olsen Expansible boot-tree.
US1024869A (en) * 1911-05-13 1912-04-30 William L Smith Shoe-stretcher.
US1453608A (en) * 1922-01-30 1923-05-01 United Shoe Machinery Corp Shoe stretcher
US1792192A (en) * 1929-06-25 1931-02-10 Sordelett Frank Lewis Shoe stretcher
US2500917A (en) * 1943-11-19 1950-03-14 George J Nathan Shoe stretcher
US3419974A (en) * 1966-03-14 1969-01-07 Robert B. Lange Ski boot
US3895405A (en) * 1974-09-12 1975-07-22 Clyde A Edwards Adjustable insole and method
US3952357A (en) * 1975-01-30 1976-04-27 Sullivan Bernard O Shoe stretching device
US3977034A (en) * 1975-03-21 1976-08-31 Brown Dennis N Method and apparatus for form fitting shoes and boots
US4463761A (en) * 1982-08-02 1984-08-07 Sidney Pols Orthopedic shoe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI90302B (en) 1993-10-15
DE69016214D1 (en) 1995-03-02
WO1991006230A1 (en) 1991-05-16
US5337432A (en) 1994-08-16
EP0500568A1 (en) 1992-09-02
JPH05503638A (en) 1993-06-17
CA2072114A1 (en) 1991-05-01
ATE117178T1 (en) 1995-02-15
EP0500568B1 (en) 1995-01-18
FI895154A0 (en) 1989-10-31

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Owner name: PIRHONEN, MARKKU