FI80551B - FOERFARANDE FOER IDENTIFIERING AV EN ANROPANDE ABONNENTAPPARAT I EN TRANSITSTATION PAO BASEN AV ANSLUTNINGSKAENNETECKEN VID EN FJAERRSKRIFT- OCH DATAVAEXELANLAEGGNING. - Google Patents

Abstract

1. A method of identifying a calling subscriber station (TInA) connected to an originating exchange (UVST) of a teleprinter and data switching system which comprises at least the originating exchange, at least one transit exchange (DVST) and at least one terminating exchange (ZVST), in order to calculate charges relating to connections from this subscriber station via a transit exchange, where such a connection is established in that firstly a selection information is transmitted from the originating exchange to the terminating exchange, whereupon the terminating exchange, having been switch-through, transmits a switch-through signal (ZD), indicating this switch-through, to the transit exchange and via the transit exchange to the originating exchange, which-through signal switches through the transit exchange and the originating exchange to the calling subscriber station, and that in the originating exchange (UVST) from the respective swithc-through signal a signal is derived which is to be transmitted via the terminating exchange to a called subscriber station (TInB) connected to the terminating exchange and which indicates the establishment of the connection to this subscriber station, characterized in that on the arrival of the switch-through signal (ZD) in place of this switch-through signal the transit exchange (DVST) firstly supplies the originating exchange (UVST) with a control signal (s) which causes the originating exchange to emit the calling line identification (AK) to the transit exchange (DVST), that when the respective calling line identification arrives in the transit exchange the transit exchange then forwards the previously-received switch-through singal (ZD) to the originating exchange, and that the transit exchange makes available for charge metering the calling line identification with which it has been supplied, where appropriate together with the previously-received selection information relating to the called subscriber station (TInB).

Description

1 80551

A method for identifying a calling interface by means of its interface ID in a remote access and data transmission system through a transit center

The invention relates to a method for identifying a calling interface connected to a departure center of a remote access and data transmission system comprising at least one exchange, at least one transit exchange and at least an addressing center by means of its access code for determining the tariff for connections passing through this connection via such an exchange, is formed by first transmitting access information from the dispatch center to the address center, after which, after switching through, the switching signal indicating switching is transmitted from the destination exchange to the transit center and thereby to the switching center, which signal causes the signal to be transmitted to the called interface connected to it via the address center i, which indicates the connection to the interface.

The method for establishing a connection, which is the starting point of the present invention, can already be implemented in data networks in accordance with CCITT Recommendation X.70 or equivalent. X.71, in which case connections must be made from the departure center via at least one transit center to the address center. With such connections, the calculation of the taxi usually takes place at the departure center.

It is further known to request an identifier in remote printer networks via connections through a transit center in connection with the connection establishment in question from the transit center in each case for the identification of the identifier1 of the remote printer device. Such a procedure 2 80551 is generally not possible, and especially not in data networks, because, for example, in data networks, signaling procedures developed for connection establishment have not provided for the exchange of identifiers or a similar query. The interrogation of the calling subscription ID, if such is usually arranged here, could possibly take place here in the data transmission phase. However, this poses considerable problems, since for this purpose the data signals transmitted in the data transmission phase should also be read6 at the transit center. Such reading becomes expensive, especially when arbitrary transmission procedures are exchanged in such a data network for the transmission of data signals, which can be exchanged exclusively between the subscriptions participating in the connection. In this case, the interrogation of the identifiers for the purpose of determining the tariff further causes the disadvantage that the identifiers are subscriber devices which are not under the control of the network operator in question.

It is an object of the present invention to show a way in which, in a relatively simple manner, the connection identifiers stored for the connections connected to the terminal can be transferred from the terminal center by a method of the type mentioned at the beginning.

The above task is solved in a method of the type mentioned at the beginning according to the invention by first transmitting a control signal from the transit center 1 a pass-through signal to the grove center and that the transit center pre-sets the access code entered therein with any previously received, called subscription or int inf infma at?

3 80551

The advantage of the invention is that in order to identify the calling interface in the transit center of the remote printer and data transmission system, little control action is required in connection with the connection establishment.

In the following, the invention will be explained in more detail by way of example with the aid of drawings.

Fig. 1 shows a block diagram of a circuit arrangement in which the invention is used, Fig. 2 shows a diagram which will be explained in more detail in connection with the description of the invention.

Figure 1 shows a telegraph in and data transmission system including a departure center UVST, a transit center DVST and an address center ZVST. An interface TlnA is connected to the departure center, from which, as will be described in more detail below, a connection is established to the interface TlnB connected to the address center. These interfaces include, for example, office remote control devices, which are also called teletext terminals. In Figure 1, only one connection is connected to the departure center and the address center at a time. Usually, however, such centers have several such interfaces. Said centers are also usually connected to the transit center via several interconnectors. Only one of these connecting wires is shown in Figure 6a 1. In addition to this, the address center can also take over the operation of the departure center when, for example, a connection has to be established from the subscription TlnB to the subscription TlnA.

In this case, the center referred to herein as the center of the groves would then take over the operation of the address center. Since the interfaces in this case have teletex terminals, there is a signal-transmission of the subscriptions or the forces. to the subscriptions and to the interconnecting lines connecting the exchanges according to the synchronous transmission method, for example to the subscriber lines CC to ITT Recommendation X.21 and to the interconnectors according to CC ITT Recommendation X.71.

4 80551

A data monitoring device DE is connected to the transit center DVST, in which information relevant to the connections passing through the transit center, such as the connection ID of the calling line, the call information of the called subscription, the time of connection connection and the connection disconnection, is stored for later payment settlement. The data monitoring device DE is connected via the transmission / reception connection USART to the respective traffic center. This transmission / reception connection, on the other hand, converts the signals transmitted to it in series from the transit exchange to the parallel format and the signals to be provided to the transit exchange, which are first fed to it in parallel, to the serial format. In addition, the transmission / reception circuit is connected by a bus arrangement to the microprocessor CPU. In addition, a read-only memory ROM and data memory RAM with random access are connected to the bus arrangement.

The data memory RAM has several memory areas in which the contact information essential for the charging of connections passing through the transit center from the microprocessor can be recorded from the microprocessor.

The method according to the invention will now be described with reference to the circuit arrangement shown in Fig. 1 and the diagram according to Fig. 2. For the connection to be established from the connection TlnA to the connection TlnB, a charging signal is given from the connection TlnA ("charge" in Fig. 2). Based on this reservation signal, the transmission center UVST sends a selection request signal <"selection requirement" in Fig. 2) back to the subscription T1nA, which transmits this signal after receiving the selection information, here the subscription numbers T1nB of the subscription T1nB to the transmission center UVST. The selection information is then routed from there via the transit center DVST to the address center ZVST ("selection" in Figure 2). In addition, a signal is transmitted from the transit center to the microprocessor CPU of the data monitoring device DE (Fig. 1), which signal causes: the data memory RAM in the data monitoring device to allocate the already mentioned memory area. In this memory area, the storage information and, as will be explained in more detail below, the information relevant to the connection to be established are established in connection with the connection.

The address frame ZVST determines the called interface, here the interface TlnB, by means of the selector input just entered on it, and further derives a weft signal for it ("call" in Fig. 2). Based on the arrival of this call acknowledgment signal, the interface T1nB provides a call acknowledgment signal ("call acknowledgment" in Fig. 2) to the address center ZVST in question, which performs a pass-through ("Z-pass ZD" in Fig. 2) to the transit center DVST on the basis of this call acknowledgment signal. The transit center passes the pass-through signal just input to it via the transmission / reception circuit USART to the microprocessor CPU of the data monitoring device DE (Fig. 1).

The microprocessor transmits this switching signal for its intermediate storage to the memory area already reserved for this connection and provides the relevant transit center with a DVST control signal in the form of a free message. The transit center further directs this free message ("free message S" in Fig. 2) to the departure center UVST, which in turn assigns the interface ID ("identifier AK" in Fig. 2) stored in the call center to the transit center DVST based on this free message.

The transit center DVST hands over to the microprocessor of the data monitoring device DE the interface ID just entered into it, which transfers this data memory to the RAM reserved memory area. The microprocessor then takes a pass-through signal already stored in this memory area and passes it to the transit center in question. Based on this bypass signal, the transit center performs the bypass and transmits the newly entered bypass signal to the output center UVST ("Z-to-ZD" in Figure 2). This switching signal then causes the switching center to switch to the calling interface. The switching state is then indicated by the signal corresponding to the call 6 80551 Valie interface TlnA ("ready notification" in Fig. 2). In addition, a signal indicating the switching state ("U-switching UD" in Fig. 2) is passed from here to the switching center and handed over to the address center in question. Based on this signal, the called subscription receives a signal in the form of a notification. Thus, the connection is established to the perfectly called subscription. Finally, the data transfer takes place possibly in both non-transfer directions.

The time of switching on the DVST of the transit center is likewise taken from the data memory RAM of the data memory belonging to the device DE to the already mentioned memory area. The data cached in the memory area during the connection remains here until the connection is established. The time of disconnection between 1 1 will then be unfortunate otherwise otherwise as well. After disconnection, all data cached for this connection is transferred to the DVST for the calculation of charges. This calculation can then take place, for example, in the transit center itself or in a separate after-treatment device.

In the embodiment shown above, teletex terminals are connected to the departure center and the address center in each case, i.e. the exchanges belong to the same data network. However, it is also possible that said exchanges belong to different networks, such as telegraph networks and data networks. In this case, the transit center shown in Figure 1 is a hub that allows switching between these networks.

Claims (1)

A method for identifying a calling interface (TlnA) connected to a departure center of a remote printer and data transmission system comprising at least one exchange center (DVST), at least one transit center (DVST) and at least one address center (ZVST) for determining a rate for connections passing through this interface. , wherein such a connection is established by first transmitting selection information from the source exchange center to the address center, and then, after switching it through, forwarding a pass-through signal (ZD) indicating this switching to the transit exchange and thereby the switching center signal (UVST) is routed through the address center to the called interface connected to it. ä a signal for assigning a connection to this interface, characterized in that, on the basis of the arrival of the pass-through signal (ZD) from the transit center (DVD), instead of this pass-through signal, the control center (DVST) is assigned to the departure center (UVST) instead of this pass-through signal that when the access code in question arrives at the transit exchange, the above-received pass-through signal (ZD) is then passed on to the departure exchange, and that the transit exchange pre-sets the access code entered therein with any previously received callback (TlnB) selection information for rate determination. θ 80551 For the identification of non-compliant devices (TlnA), for the purpose of data transmission (UVST) and for the transmission of data and data transmission, for the determination of the transference of the transference (tone) , i och för beräk-Ning av avgifter för förbindeleer, eom upprättae frän nämnda abonnentapparat via en transitetation, varvid en eädan förbin-delee upprättae därigenom, att föret en anropeeignal överfore frän avgängeetationen account ändet <ZD), which is an uplink copying system, which has been shown to be transplanted and via a transverse signal, varvid uppkopp-1ingeeignalen ästadkommer uptransponen urt and avgängeetationen tilen anropande abonnentapparaten, och ingee igna 1 och överfore via ä ndetationen account en anropad abonnentapparat, eom är aneluten account denna ändetation, med vilken signal abonnentapparaten indiciaar uppkoppleleen, kännetecknat av attitetitetationen (DVST), vid mottagning av uppkopplingeeignalen (ZD>, föret iäl, ) account for transcription (UVST); and, in the case of transits, by means of an identifiable signal which can be used to transmit uplink copying (ZD) signals to the transducer, it is possible to use such identifiable signals, even if they have been identified as such. , for the purposes of this Regulation.