FI79133B - Foerfarande foer utnyttjande av pyrolysgas och pyrolysanlaeggning foer anvaendning i foerfarandet. - Google Patents
Foerfarande foer utnyttjande av pyrolysgas och pyrolysanlaeggning foer anvaendning i foerfarandet. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI79133B FI79133B FI851956A FI851956A FI79133B FI 79133 B FI79133 B FI 79133B FI 851956 A FI851956 A FI 851956A FI 851956 A FI851956 A FI 851956A FI 79133 B FI79133 B FI 79133B
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- pyrolysis
- biomass
- gases
- furnace
- layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/58—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels combined with pre-distillation of the fuel
- C10J3/60—Processes
- C10J3/64—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products
- C10J3/66—Processes with decomposition of the distillation products by introducing them into the gasification zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
- C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
- C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
- C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0909—Drying
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0943—Coke
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1671—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with the production of electricity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Coke Industry (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Claims (2)
1. Förfarande för utnyttjande av pyrolysgaser frän en anläggning, vilken producerar träkol genom pyrolys av 5 biomassa, kännetecknat därav, att en pyrolysugn (1) beskickas med ett lager (3) av biomassa, att heta ga-ser cirkuleras genom biomassalagret för att omvandla biomassan genom pyrolys tili träkol (34), vilket avtappas frän pyrolysugnens (1) nedströmsände, att de pyrolysgaser, 10 vilka passerat biomassalagret (3) uttages frin pyrolys-ugnen (1) medelst ett avtappningsrörnät, vilket tillvara-tager en del av pyrolysgaserna för alstring av de heta gaserna och en annan del av pyrolys gaserna för torkning av biomassan och transporterar den äterstäende delen av 15 pyrolysgaserna tili en omdaningsugn (4), väri den äter- stäende delen av pyrolysgaserna passerar ett lager (35) av ett kolhaltigt material, vilket bestar av finfördelade partiklar, vilka har inget kommerciellt värde och vilka separerats frän träkolet (34) producerat i pyrolysugnen 20 (1) , att lagret av de finfördelade partiklarna upphettas tili en hög temperatur genom att införa i lagret en för-bränning upprätthällande gas, och att en renad, CO- och f^-haltig fattig gas uttages frän omdaningsugnen (4), varvid den fattiga gasen efter avvattning kan användas 25 för att alstra ätminstone den energi, vilken behöves för att upprätthälla en självförsörjande operation av anlägg-ningen.
2. Anläggning för producering av träkol genom pyrolys av biomassa, kännetecknad därav, att 30 den omfattar en pyrolysugn (1), vilken är försedd med en botten (11), i vilken ingär en genomsläpplig del (12), medel (14) för beskickning av biomassa i pyrolysugnens inloppsände för att bilda ett lager (3) av biomassa pä ugnsbottnen, medel (16) för alstring av heta gaser ovan-35 för biomassalagret (3), ett rörnät (2) för sugning av de
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8407729A FR2564479B1 (fr) | 1984-05-18 | 1984-05-18 | Procede d'utilisation de gaz de pyrolyse et installation de pyrolyse perfectionnee pour la mise en oeuvre du procede |
FR8407729 | 1984-05-18 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI851956A0 FI851956A0 (fi) | 1985-05-16 |
FI851956L FI851956L (fi) | 1985-11-19 |
FI79133B true FI79133B (fi) | 1989-07-31 |
FI79133C FI79133C (sv) | 1989-11-10 |
Family
ID=9304127
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI851956A FI79133C (sv) | 1984-05-18 | 1985-05-16 | Förfarande för utnyttjande av pyrolysgas och pyrolysanläggning för anv ändning i förfarandet. |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0165839A1 (sv) |
BR (1) | BR8502334A (sv) |
DK (1) | DK218585A (sv) |
ES (1) | ES8608032A1 (sv) |
FI (1) | FI79133C (sv) |
FR (1) | FR2564479B1 (sv) |
NO (1) | NO851982L (sv) |
PT (1) | PT80436B (sv) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AUPQ314399A0 (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 1999-10-21 | World Oasis Australia Pty Ltd | Process for recovering energy from carbon-containing materials |
FR2916760B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-01 | 2010-12-24 | Isaac Behar | Module, systeme et procede de traitement de biomasse a lit fixe horizontal |
US8206471B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2012-06-26 | American Bio Energy Converting Corp. | Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the production of energy products from biomass, such as sawmill waste |
US8353973B2 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2013-01-15 | Tharpe Jr Johnny M | Apparatus, system, and method for producing bio-fuel utilizing concentric-chambered pyrolysis |
US9464234B1 (en) | 2008-05-15 | 2016-10-11 | John M. Tharpe, Jr. | Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the rapid pyrolysis of biomass |
US8853475B2 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-10-07 | Uop Llc | Process for producing a renewable hydrocarbon fuel |
US9447325B1 (en) | 2013-03-12 | 2016-09-20 | Johnny Marion Tharpe, Jr. | Pyrolysis oil composition derived from biomass and petroleum feedstock and related systems and methods |
US9068121B1 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-06-30 | Johnny Marion Tharpe, Jr. | Systems, apparatus and methods for optimizing the pyrolysis of biomass using thermal expansion |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR976559A (fr) * | 1942-04-21 | 1951-03-20 | Procédé et four pour la carbonisation de végétaux, avec production continue de charbon et d'un combustible pour moteurs thermiques | |
FR897863A (fr) * | 1943-04-29 | 1945-04-04 | Procédé de distillation du bois | |
FR2448566A1 (fr) * | 1979-02-08 | 1980-09-05 | Atmosphere Regulation Controle | Appareil de pyrolyse et de craquage |
-
1984
- 1984-05-18 FR FR8407729A patent/FR2564479B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-05-10 PT PT80436A patent/PT80436B/pt unknown
- 1985-05-14 EP EP85400947A patent/EP0165839A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1985-05-15 DK DK218585A patent/DK218585A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1985-05-15 NO NO851982A patent/NO851982L/no unknown
- 1985-05-16 FI FI851956A patent/FI79133C/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-05-17 BR BR8502334A patent/BR8502334A/pt unknown
- 1985-05-17 ES ES543906A patent/ES8608032A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES543906A0 (es) | 1986-06-01 |
PT80436B (fr) | 1986-12-15 |
DK218585A (da) | 1985-11-19 |
DK218585D0 (da) | 1985-05-15 |
FR2564479B1 (fr) | 1988-06-24 |
FI851956A0 (fi) | 1985-05-16 |
BR8502334A (pt) | 1986-01-21 |
FR2564479A1 (fr) | 1985-11-22 |
PT80436A (fr) | 1985-06-01 |
ES8608032A1 (es) | 1986-06-01 |
FI79133C (sv) | 1989-11-10 |
NO851982L (no) | 1985-11-19 |
FI851956L (fi) | 1985-11-19 |
EP0165839A1 (fr) | 1985-12-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
MM | Patent lapsed |
Owner name: FRAMATOME ET COMPAGNIE |