FI64296B - PROCEDURE FOR TRUMPING IN CROSSING - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR TRUMPING IN CROSSING Download PDF

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Publication number
FI64296B
FI64296B FI810786A FI810786A FI64296B FI 64296 B FI64296 B FI 64296B FI 810786 A FI810786 A FI 810786A FI 810786 A FI810786 A FI 810786A FI 64296 B FI64296 B FI 64296B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
rollers
crushing
gap
arm
articulated arms
Prior art date
Application number
FI810786A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Other versions
FI810786L (en
FI64296C (en
Inventor
Tapani Brofeldt
Original Assignee
Kone Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kone Oy filed Critical Kone Oy
Priority to FI810786A priority Critical patent/FI64296C/en
Priority to GB8207083A priority patent/GB2094664A/en
Priority to NO820829A priority patent/NO820829L/en
Priority to JP57038228A priority patent/JPS57201546A/en
Priority to SE8201579A priority patent/SE452118B/en
Priority to DE19823208936 priority patent/DE3208936A1/en
Priority to ES510408A priority patent/ES510408A0/en
Priority to NL8201073A priority patent/NL8201073A/en
Priority to DK112882A priority patent/DK112882A/en
Priority to BR8201398A priority patent/BR8201398A/en
Priority to AU81751/82A priority patent/AU550627B2/en
Priority to FR8204341A priority patent/FR2501534B1/en
Priority to IT47999/82A priority patent/IT1148516B/en
Publication of FI810786L publication Critical patent/FI810786L/en
Publication of FI64296B publication Critical patent/FI64296B/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI64296C publication Critical patent/FI64296C/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/32Adjusting, applying pressure to, or controlling the distance between, milling members

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
  • Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Description

6429664296

MURSKAINLAITTEEN TELAPARIN JOUSTOLAITE - FJÄDRINGSANORDNING FÖR TRUMPARET I EN KROSSANORDNINGCRUSHING DEVICE FOR CRUSHING EQUIPMENT TRACK - FJÄDRINGSANORDNING FÖR TRUMPARET I EN KROSSANORDNING

Tämän keksinnön kohteena on murskainlaitteen telaparin jousto-laite, jossa murskainlaitteessa ainakin toinen murskatela on laakeroitu laitteen runkoon laakeroituun kääntövarteen siten, että telojen välinen kita aukeaa väliin puristuvan murskautu-mattoman kappaleen johdosta.The present invention relates to a resilient device for a pair of rollers of a crushing device, in which at least one crushing roller is mounted on a pivot arm mounted on the body of the device so that the gap between the rollers opens due to a crushed uncompressed body.

Murskainlaitteissa on telojen välisen kidan oltava joustavasti aukeava jos väliin joutuu esimerkiksi murskautumaton kivi tai sitkeä puukappale. Yleensä tämä joustavuus on ratkaistu siten, etä toinen tela on ripustettu kääntövarteen joka on jousivoimalla kuormitettu siten, että telat puristuvat vastakkain. Kun väliin tulee murskautumaton kappale aukeaa telojen välinen kita. Samalla kasvaa puristava jousivoima. Jotta kappale varmasti menisi kidan läpi on teloja kiertävät voimat mitoitettava huomattavasti suuremmiksi kuin mitä murskaamiseen olisi tarpeellista.In crushing equipment, the gap between the rollers must open flexibly if, for example, unbroken stone or a tough piece of wood gets in between. In general, this flexibility is solved in that the second roll is suspended on a pivot arm which is spring-loaded so that the rolls are pressed against each other. When an uncrushed piece comes in, the gap between the rollers opens. At the same time, the compressive spring force increases. In order for the part to pass through the groove, the forces rotating the rollers must be dimensioned considerably larger than would be necessary for crushing.

Tämän keksinnön tarkoituksena on aikaansaada uudentyyppinen joustolaite. Keksinnön mukaiselle joustolaitteelle on tunnusomaista se, että se muodostuu kahdesta toisiinsa peräkkäin laakeroidusta nivel varresta, jonka varsiparin toinen pää on laakeroitu murskainlaitteen runkoon ja vastakkainen pää kääntövarteen ja että varsipariin vaikuttaa voima, joka on vastakkainen teloja aukaisemaan pyrkiviin voimiin nähden.The object of the present invention is to provide a new type of resilient device. The resilient device according to the invention is characterized in that it consists of two successively mounted articulated arms, one end of which is mounted on the body of the crusher device and the opposite end on the pivot arm, and that the pair is affected by a force opposite to the forces.

Keksinnön mukaisella ratkaisulla saadaan tunnettuihin ratkaisuihin verrattuna joustolaitteen puristusvoima pienenemään kun telojen välinen kita aukeaa, jolloin väliin joutunut murskautumaton kappale läpäisee kidan nopeammin ja helpommin.The solution according to the invention makes it possible to reduce the compressive force of the elastic device compared to the known solutions when the gap between the rollers opens, whereby the crushed non-crushing body penetrates the gut faster and easier.

Keksinnön eräälle edulliselle sovellutusmuodolle on tunnusomaista se, että toinen nivelvarsi muodostuu vastapainosta, joka pyrkii sulkemaan telojen välistä kitaa. Näinollen ei tarvita e r i11i s tä voi mnkasrakon he i s ta jous i j ärj es te1 mää.A preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the second articulated arm consists of a counterweight which tends to close the gap between the rollers. Thus, there is no need for a strong bladder he or she spring.

Keksinnön eräälle toiselle sovellutusmuodolle on tunnusomaista se, että nivelvarsien nivelpisteiden välinen kulma on lepoasennossa noin 160°. Telaparin kidan aukaisemiseen tarvitaan tällöin 64296 noin seitsemän kertaa suurempi voima kuin nivelvarsiin vaikuttava voima. Heti kun kita aukeaa muuttuu nive1pisteiden välinen kulma pienemmäksi ja samalla muuttuu voimien välinen suhde siten, että kita aukeaa helpommin ja nopeammin.Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the angle between the articulation points of the articulated arms is about 160 ° in the rest position. In this case, a force approximately seven times greater than the force acting on the articulated arms is required to open the track of the pair of rollers. As soon as the groove opens, the angle between the joint points becomes smaller and at the same time the relationship between the forces changes so that the groove opens easier and faster.

Keksintöä selostetaan seuraavassa esimerkin avulla viittaamalla oheiseen piirustukseen, jossaThe invention will now be described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which

Kuv. 1 esittää murskainlai tetta sivulta katsottuna.Fig. 1 shows a side view of the crusher device.

Kuv. 2 esittää murskainlaitteen joustolaitetta suurennettuna.Fig. 2 shows the resilient device of the crusher device enlarged.

Murskainlaitteen oikeanpuolinen murskatela 1 on laakeroitu laitteen runkoon 2 laakeroituun kääntövarteen 3 siten, että telojen 1, 4 välinen kita aukeaa väliin puristuvan murskautumattoman kappaleen johdosta. Joustolaite muodostuu kahdesta toisiinsa peräkkäin laakeroidusta nivelvarresta 5, 6. Varsiparin 5, 6 toinen pää 7 on laakeroitu murskainlaitteen runkoon 2 ja vastakkainen pää 8 kääntövarteen 3. Varsipariin 5, 6 vaikuttaa voima F^, joka on vastakkainen teloja 1, 4 aukaisemaan pyrkiviin voimiin nähden. Toinen nivelvarsi 6 muodostuu vastapainosta, joka pyrkii sulkemaan telojen 1, 4 välistä kitaa. Nivelvarsiin 5, 6 vaikut taa myöskin jousivoima, joka on aikaansaatu vastapainoon 6 ase- f tetulla vetojousella 9, jonka toinen pää on kiinnitetty murskainlaitteen runkoon 2. Nivelvarsien 5, 6 nivelpisteiden 10, li» 12 välinen kulma on lepoasennossa noin 160° ja pienenee esimerkiksi kuviossa 2 kulmaksi . Kuin kulma pienenee, pienenee myöskin telojen 1, 4 välinen voima ja murskautumaton kappale pääsee helpommin ja nopeammin kidan läpi.The crushing roller 1 on the right side of the crushing device is mounted on a pivot arm 3 mounted on the body 2 of the device so that the gap between the rollers 1, 4 opens due to the uncrushed body being pressed in between. The resilient device consists of two articulated arms 5, 6 which are mounted one after the other. . The second articulated arm 6 consists of a counterweight which tends to close the gap between the rollers 1, 4. The articulated arms 5, 6 are also affected by a spring force provided by a tension spring 9 mounted on a counterweight 6, one end of which is fixed to the body 2 of the crusher. The angle between the articulated arms 10, 6 at the rest position is about 160 ° and decreases e.g. in Figure 2 as an angle. As the angle decreases, the force between the rollers 1, 4 also decreases and the uncrushed body can pass through the groove more easily and quickly.

Alan ammattimiehelle on selvää, että keksinnön erilaiset sovel-lutusmuodot voivat vaihdella jäljempänä esitettävien patenttivaatimusten puitteissa.It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various embodiments of the invention may vary within the scope of the claims set forth below.

Claims (2)

6429664296 1. Murskainlaitteen telaparin (1,4) joustolaite, jossa murs-kainlaitteessa ainakin toinen murskatela (1) on laakeroitu laitteen runkoon (2) laakeroituun kääntövarteen (3) siten, että telojen välinen kita aukeaa väliin puristuvan murskautu-mattoman kappaleen johdosta, tunnettu siitä, että joustolaite muodostuu kahdesta toisiinsa peräkkäin laakeroidusta nivelvarresta (5,6), jonka varsiparin toinen pää (7) on laakeroitu murskainlaitteen runkoon (2) ja vastakkainen pää (B) kääntövarteen (3) ja että varsipariin (5,5) vaikuttaa voima (f^)» joka on vastakkainen teloja aukaisemaan pyrkiviin voimiin (F^) nähden.A resilient device for a pair of rollers (1,4) of a crushing device, wherein in the crushing device at least one crushing roller (1) is mounted on a pivot arm (3) mounted on the body (2) of the device so that the gap between the rollers opens due to that the resilient device consists of two successively mounted articulated arms (5, 6), one end (7) of which is mounted on the body (2) of the crusher and the opposite end (B) on the pivot arm (3), and that the arm (5,5) is subjected to a force ( f ^) »which is opposite to the forces (F ^) tending to open the rollers. 2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen joustolaite, tunnet- t u siitä, että toinen nivelvarsi (6) muodostuu vastapainosta, joka pyrkii sulkemaan telojen (1,4) välistä kitaa. 1 Patenttivaatimuksen 1 tai 2 mukainen joustolaite, tunnettu siitä, että nivelvarsien (5,6) nivelpisteiden (10,11,12) välinen kulma (°<^) on lepoasennossa noin 160°.Flexible device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the second articulated arm (6) consists of a counterweight which tends to close the gap between the rollers (1,4). Elastic device according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the angle (° <^) between the articulation points (10, 11, 12) of the articulated arms (5, 6) is approximately 160 ° in the rest position.
FI810786A 1981-03-13 1981-03-13 PROCEDURE FOR TRUMPING IN CROSSING FI64296C (en)

Priority Applications (13)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI810786A FI64296C (en) 1981-03-13 1981-03-13 PROCEDURE FOR TRUMPING IN CROSSING
GB8207083A GB2094664A (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-11 Resiliently yielding crush roll pair arrangement in a crusher apparatus
JP57038228A JPS57201546A (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-12 Elastic bending mechanism for roll of crusher
SE8201579A SE452118B (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-12 SPRING COUPLE SPRING DEVICE IN A CROSS EQUIPMENT
DE19823208936 DE3208936A1 (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-12 SUSPENSION DEVICE FOR A ROLLER PAIR IN A CRUSHING DEVICE FOR BULK MATERIAL
NO820829A NO820829L (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-12 REMOVAL DEVICE IN A CRUSHING DEVICE
ES510408A ES510408A0 (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-13 "MECHANISM ABLE TO YIELD ELASTICALLY FOR THE COUPLE OF ROLLERS OF A CRUSHING DEVICE".
NL8201073A NL8201073A (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-15 RESILIENTLY COMPATIBLE SHREDDING ROLLERS FOR A SHREDDING DEVICE.
DK112882A DK112882A (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-15 SPRING FITTING FOR A PAIR OF CRUSHING DRUMS
BR8201398A BR8201398A (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-15 RESILIENT FLEXIBLE MECHANISM FOR THE PAIR OF CYLINDERS OF A CRUSHING APPLIANCE
AU81751/82A AU550627B2 (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-15 Resilient crusher rolls
FR8204341A FR2501534B1 (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-15 DEVICE CONSISTING OF A PAIR OF ELASTICALLY BENT GRINDING ROLLERS IN A CRUSHING APPARATUS
IT47999/82A IT1148516B (en) 1981-03-13 1982-03-15 ARRANGEMENT OF A PAIR OF RESILIENT SENDING CRUSHING ROLLERS IN A CRUSHER

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI810786A FI64296C (en) 1981-03-13 1981-03-13 PROCEDURE FOR TRUMPING IN CROSSING
FI810786 1981-03-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI810786L FI810786L (en) 1982-09-14
FI64296B true FI64296B (en) 1983-07-29
FI64296C FI64296C (en) 1983-11-10

Family

ID=8514225

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI810786A FI64296C (en) 1981-03-13 1981-03-13 PROCEDURE FOR TRUMPING IN CROSSING

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57201546A (en)
AU (1) AU550627B2 (en)
BR (1) BR8201398A (en)
DE (1) DE3208936A1 (en)
DK (1) DK112882A (en)
ES (1) ES510408A0 (en)
FI (1) FI64296C (en)
FR (1) FR2501534B1 (en)
GB (1) GB2094664A (en)
IT (1) IT1148516B (en)
NL (1) NL8201073A (en)
NO (1) NO820829L (en)
SE (1) SE452118B (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3219289C2 (en) * 1982-05-22 1986-09-18 Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen Shredding device
JP6069443B1 (en) * 2015-09-08 2017-02-01 株式会社栗本鐵工所 Crusher equipment

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR393194A (en) * 1908-08-11 1908-12-15 Gabriel Leopold Barrault Improvements made to grain flatteners
GB701284A (en) * 1951-11-13 1953-12-23 Leonardo Mucchi Improvements relating to safety elements
FR1076094A (en) * 1953-04-24 1954-10-22 Flatteners improvements
FR2432891A1 (en) * 1978-08-11 1980-03-07 Rech Geolog Miniere Mineral crushing by applying constant compressive force - on blocks of various size or form, applicable when component e.g. diamond must be preserved without deterioration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2501534B1 (en) 1985-08-16
FI810786L (en) 1982-09-14
SE8201579L (en) 1982-09-14
JPS57201546A (en) 1982-12-10
FI64296C (en) 1983-11-10
ES8301668A1 (en) 1983-02-01
DE3208936A1 (en) 1983-01-27
SE452118B (en) 1987-11-16
AU8175182A (en) 1982-09-16
GB2094664A (en) 1982-09-22
AU550627B2 (en) 1986-03-27
NO820829L (en) 1982-09-14
IT1148516B (en) 1986-12-03
DK112882A (en) 1982-09-14
FR2501534A1 (en) 1982-09-17
NL8201073A (en) 1982-10-01
ES510408A0 (en) 1983-02-01
BR8201398A (en) 1983-02-01
IT8247999A0 (en) 1982-03-15

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