FI59268C - Elektrolysanordning - Google Patents
Elektrolysanordning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FI59268C FI59268C FI1808/71A FI180871A FI59268C FI 59268 C FI59268 C FI 59268C FI 1808/71 A FI1808/71 A FI 1808/71A FI 180871 A FI180871 A FI 180871A FI 59268 C FI59268 C FI 59268C
- Authority
- FI
- Finland
- Prior art keywords
- cells
- cell
- electrodes
- electrode
- inlet
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 25
- XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chlorate Chemical compound [O-]Cl(=O)=O XTEGARKTQYYJKE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 6
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 238000004210 cathodic protection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkali metal chlorates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019093 NaOCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001514 alkali metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromate(2-) Chemical compound [O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O SOCTUWSJJQCPFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClO QWPPOHNGKGFGJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002101 lytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/70—Assemblies comprising two or more cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA86626 | 1970-06-26 | ||
CA86626 | 1970-06-26 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FI59268B FI59268B (fi) | 1981-03-31 |
FI59268C true FI59268C (fi) | 1981-07-10 |
Family
ID=4087093
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FI1808/71A FI59268C (fi) | 1970-06-26 | 1971-06-24 | Elektrolysanordning |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3766044A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
JP (1) | JPS5583757U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
CA (1) | CA914610A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
FI (1) | FI59268C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
SE (1) | SE378620B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3791947A (en) * | 1972-01-26 | 1974-02-12 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic cell assemblies and methods of chemical production |
US3864237A (en) * | 1972-01-26 | 1975-02-04 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Bipolar diaphragmless electrolytic cells |
US3948748A (en) * | 1972-03-28 | 1976-04-06 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti Elettrochimici S.P.A. | Apparatus for the production of alkali metal chlorates |
US3819503A (en) * | 1972-09-22 | 1974-06-25 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Electrolytic cell for the production of oxyhalogens |
IT1003156B (it) * | 1973-10-30 | 1976-06-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Elettrolizzatore per la produzione di composti ossigenati del cloro da soluzioni di cloruri alcalini |
US4108756A (en) * | 1973-10-30 | 1978-08-22 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti Electtrochimici S.P.A. | Bipolar electrode construction |
US3884791A (en) * | 1973-11-30 | 1975-05-20 | Ppg Industries Inc | Electrolytic cell having metal electrodes |
FI59426C (fi) * | 1974-02-15 | 1981-08-10 | Froehler Kg Hans | Elektrolysanlaeggning foer fraetande elektrolyter |
IT1031897B (it) * | 1975-02-20 | 1979-05-10 | Oronzio De Nora Impianti | Procedimento e apparecchiatura per la produzione di alogenati alcalini |
US3997414A (en) * | 1975-05-05 | 1976-12-14 | Huron Chemicals Limited | Gas concentrated and cooled electrolytic cell |
SU562122A1 (ru) * | 1975-07-15 | 1983-11-15 | Предприятие П/Я В-2287 | Диафрагменный электролизер дл получени хлора и щелочи |
JPS587716B2 (ja) * | 1975-09-11 | 1983-02-10 | 三井金属鉱業株式会社 | デンカイソウ |
US4332648A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-06-01 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Electrolytic apparatus for the manufacture of alkali metal halate |
US4332659A (en) * | 1979-12-17 | 1982-06-01 | Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp. | Electrolytic apparatus for the manufacture of alkali metal halate |
US4248690A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-02-03 | Pennwalt Corporation | Apparatus for production of sodium hypochlorite |
IN156372B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | 1980-05-15 | 1985-07-06 | Ici Plc | |
US6557237B1 (en) * | 1999-04-08 | 2003-05-06 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Removable modular cell for electro-chemical plating and method |
PT1242654E (pt) | 1999-12-28 | 2006-09-29 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Processo e estrutura para ventilacao de gas hidrogenio |
US6375812B1 (en) * | 2000-03-13 | 2002-04-23 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Water electrolysis system |
EP2904689B1 (en) * | 2012-10-05 | 2022-11-30 | De Nora Holdings US, Inc. | Transformerless on-site generation |
MA63390A1 (fr) * | 2021-04-30 | 2024-09-30 | John Cockerill Hydrogen Belgium | Unite d'electrolyse pour electrolyseur de type filtre-presse |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA791699A (en) * | 1968-08-06 | Chemech Engineering Ltd. | Process for the manufacture of chlorates | |
US883170A (en) * | 1906-03-10 | 1908-03-31 | Samuel B Christy | Electrode for the recovery of metals from solutions by electrolysis. |
US1219333A (en) * | 1916-11-15 | 1917-03-13 | John D Kynaston | Water-purifying apparatus. |
US1485461A (en) * | 1922-07-13 | 1924-03-04 | Knowles Albert Edgar | Electrolytic cell |
US2944957A (en) * | 1957-10-03 | 1960-07-12 | Du Pont | Electrolytic drying apparatus |
US3337443A (en) * | 1964-03-04 | 1967-08-22 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Electrolytic cell |
GB1056889A (en) * | 1964-10-12 | 1967-02-01 | Albright & Wilson | Method and apparatus for performing electrolytic processes |
FR1502793A (fr) * | 1966-09-14 | 1967-11-24 | Krebs & Cie Paris | Procédé de fabrication électrolytique des chlorates alcalins et notamment du chlorate de sodium |
US3489667A (en) * | 1969-02-13 | 1970-01-13 | Electric Reduction Co | Bipolar electrolytic cell |
-
1970
- 1970-06-26 CA CA914610A patent/CA914610A/en not_active Expired
-
1971
- 1971-06-24 SE SE7108238A patent/SE378620B/xx unknown
- 1971-06-24 FI FI1808/71A patent/FI59268C/fi active
- 1971-06-28 US US00157469A patent/US3766044A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1979
- 1979-12-21 JP JP1979176426U patent/JPS5583757U/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5583757U (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1980-06-09 |
SE378620B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1975-09-08 |
FI59268B (fi) | 1981-03-31 |
CA914610A (en) | 1972-11-14 |
US3766044A (en) | 1973-10-16 |
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