FI20115447A - A method for improving the efficiency of the incineration process - Google Patents

A method for improving the efficiency of the incineration process

Info

Publication number
FI20115447A
FI20115447A FI20115447A FI20115447A FI20115447A FI 20115447 A FI20115447 A FI 20115447A FI 20115447 A FI20115447 A FI 20115447A FI 20115447 A FI20115447 A FI 20115447A FI 20115447 A FI20115447 A FI 20115447A
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
burner
membranes
combustion
improving
efficiency
Prior art date
Application number
FI20115447A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20115447A0 (en
FI126249B (en
Inventor
Markku Lampinen
Original Assignee
Aalto Korkeakoulusaeaetioe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aalto Korkeakoulusaeaetioe filed Critical Aalto Korkeakoulusaeaetioe
Priority to FI20115447A priority Critical patent/FI126249B/en
Publication of FI20115447A0 publication Critical patent/FI20115447A0/en
Priority to PCT/FI2012/050453 priority patent/WO2012153003A1/en
Priority to EP12781618.9A priority patent/EP2712414A4/en
Publication of FI20115447A publication Critical patent/FI20115447A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI126249B publication Critical patent/FI126249B/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23R—GENERATING COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OF HIGH PRESSURE OR HIGH VELOCITY, e.g. GAS-TURBINE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS
    • F23R3/00—Continuous combustion chambers using liquid or gaseous fuel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
    • B01D53/228—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion characterised by specific membranes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/02—Inorganic material
    • B01D71/024—Oxides
    • B01D71/0271—Perovskites
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23C—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C99/00—Subject-matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • F23C99/006—Flameless combustion stabilised within a bed of porous heat-resistant material
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L7/00—Supplying non-combustible liquids or gases, other than air, to the fire, e.g. oxygen, steam
    • F23L7/007—Supplying oxygen or oxygen-enriched air
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23L—SUPPLYING AIR OR NON-COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS OR GASES TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS IN GENERAL ; VALVES OR DAMPERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CONTROLLING AIR SUPPLY OR DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; INDUCING DRAUGHT IN COMBUSTION APPARATUS; TOPS FOR CHIMNEYS OR VENTILATING SHAFTS; TERMINALS FOR FLUES
    • F23L2900/00—Special arrangements for supplying or treating air or oxidant for combustion; Injecting inert gas, water or steam into the combustion chamber
    • F23L2900/07002—Injecting inert gas, other than steam or evaporated water, into the combustion chambers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
    • Y02E20/34—Indirect CO2mitigation, i.e. by acting on non CO2directly related matters of the process, e.g. pre-heating or heat recovery
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a combustion method, wherein a burner is used, which contains one or more tubular, semi-permeable burner membranes laid parallel, whereby the fuel is introduced into the combustion space formed of the membranes, and both the oxygen and the nitrogen of the combustion air, in ionized form, are transported through the membrane into the combustion space without the assistance of a compressor, whereby the fuel is reacted with the oxygen of the combustion air. The present invention also relates to such a burner containing one or more tubular semi-permeable membranes.
FI20115447A 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Combustion procedure and incinerator FI126249B (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20115447A FI126249B (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Combustion procedure and incinerator
PCT/FI2012/050453 WO2012153003A1 (en) 2011-05-10 2012-05-10 Method for intensifying the combustion process
EP12781618.9A EP2712414A4 (en) 2011-05-10 2012-05-10 Method for intensifying the combustion process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20115447A FI126249B (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Combustion procedure and incinerator

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20115447A0 FI20115447A0 (en) 2011-05-10
FI20115447A true FI20115447A (en) 2012-11-11
FI126249B FI126249B (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=44071575

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20115447A FI126249B (en) 2011-05-10 2011-05-10 Combustion procedure and incinerator

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2712414A4 (en)
FI (1) FI126249B (en)
WO (1) WO2012153003A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102013114852B4 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-07-05 Aalto University Arrangement and method for carrying out an intensified combustion

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6355093B1 (en) * 1993-12-08 2002-03-12 Eltron Research, Inc Two component-three dimensional catalysis
US5846641A (en) * 1997-03-20 1998-12-08 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Multi-layer membrane composites and their use in hydrocarbon partical oxidation
US5888272A (en) * 1997-06-05 1999-03-30 Praxair Technology, Inc. Process for enriched combustion using solid electrolyte ionic conductor systems
US6641643B2 (en) * 2000-10-10 2003-11-04 Generon Igs Inc. Ceramic deoxygenation hybrid systems for the production of oxygen and nitrogen gases
US7717983B2 (en) * 2005-10-18 2010-05-18 Parker-Hannifin Corporation Air separation module with load carrying center tube
US7856829B2 (en) * 2006-12-15 2010-12-28 Praxair Technology, Inc. Electrical power generation method
US20110067405A1 (en) * 2009-09-18 2011-03-24 Concepts Eti, Inc. Integrated Ion Transport Membrane and Combustion Turbine System

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2712414A1 (en) 2014-04-02
FI20115447A0 (en) 2011-05-10
FI126249B (en) 2016-08-31
EP2712414A4 (en) 2015-04-22
WO2012153003A1 (en) 2012-11-15

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