FI20115254A0 - METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE - Google Patents

METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE

Info

Publication number
FI20115254A0
FI20115254A0 FI20115254A FI20115254A FI20115254A0 FI 20115254 A0 FI20115254 A0 FI 20115254A0 FI 20115254 A FI20115254 A FI 20115254A FI 20115254 A FI20115254 A FI 20115254A FI 20115254 A0 FI20115254 A0 FI 20115254A0
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
fuel
production
carbon monoxide
filtered
grained
Prior art date
Application number
FI20115254A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Inventor
Teuvo Kurvinen
Original Assignee
Johansson Ari
Kurvinen Pekka
Stuckert Pekka
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Johansson Ari, Kurvinen Pekka, Stuckert Pekka filed Critical Johansson Ari
Priority to FI20115254A priority Critical patent/FI20115254A0/en
Publication of FI20115254A0 publication Critical patent/FI20115254A0/en
Priority to PCT/FI2012/050240 priority patent/WO2012123638A1/en
Priority to EP12758071.0A priority patent/EP2686408A4/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B32/40—Carbon monoxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/22—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues
    • C10J3/24—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed
    • C10J3/26—Arrangements or dispositions of valves or flues to permit flow of gases or vapours other than upwardly through the fuel bed downwardly
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34—Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/36—Fixed grates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/04—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by cooling to condense non-gaseous materials
    • C10K1/046—Reducing the tar content
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/20—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses
    • C10K1/30—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by treating with solids; Regenerating spent purifying masses with moving purifying masses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
    • C10J2300/0909—Drying
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
    • C10J2300/0916—Biomass
    • C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
    • C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
    • C10J2300/0956—Air or oxygen enriched air
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/164—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with conversion of synthesis gas
    • C10J2300/1643—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy
    • C10J2300/165—Conversion of synthesis gas to energy integrated with a gas turbine or gas motor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
    • C10J2300/1846—Partial oxidation, i.e. injection of air or oxygen only
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method and to a system for the production of carbon monoxide (CO) from a solid fine-grained organic fuel. In the method, the fuel is conveyed to a gas generator (1) wherein the fuel is heated for forming CO, after which the CO is filtered from the impurities before use. According to the invention, the filtering is effected by conveying the CO through the fine-grained fuel being used so that the impurities to be filtered are left in the fuel.
FI20115254A 2011-03-14 2011-03-14 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE FI20115254A0 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20115254A FI20115254A0 (en) 2011-03-14 2011-03-14 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE
PCT/FI2012/050240 WO2012123638A1 (en) 2011-03-14 2012-03-14 Method and system for the production of carbon monoxide
EP12758071.0A EP2686408A4 (en) 2011-03-14 2012-03-14 Method and system for the production of carbon monoxide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20115254A FI20115254A0 (en) 2011-03-14 2011-03-14 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20115254A0 true FI20115254A0 (en) 2011-03-14

Family

ID=43806464

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20115254A FI20115254A0 (en) 2011-03-14 2011-03-14 METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF CARBON MONOXIDE

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2686408A4 (en)
FI (1) FI20115254A0 (en)
WO (1) WO2012123638A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7040A (en) * 1850-01-22 hunter
ZA827775B (en) * 1981-11-02 1983-08-31 Allis Chalmers Rotary kiln coal gasifier with tar injection to suppress dust entrainment in gas
EP1323810A1 (en) * 2001-12-12 2003-07-02 von Görtz & Finger Techn. Entwicklungs Ges.m.b.H. Tube-in-tube gasifier
JP4101699B2 (en) * 2003-05-26 2008-06-18 三菱重工業株式会社 Biomass gasification system and biomass gasification method
EP2045311B1 (en) * 2007-10-02 2013-03-20 IN.SER. S.p.A. System and process for the pyrolsation and gasification of organic substances
DE102008021966B8 (en) * 2008-05-02 2011-02-10 Hofmann, Kurt W., Dipl.-Ing. (FH) Fixed-bed gasification reactor
CN101967407B (en) * 2010-11-11 2013-08-14 常州大学 Separation method and device for removing tar from biomass gasification combustible gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2012123638A1 (en) 2012-09-20
EP2686408A1 (en) 2014-01-22
EP2686408A4 (en) 2014-09-10

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Legal Events

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PC Transfer of assignment of patent

Owner name: AP INDUSTRY ENGINEERING SERVICE OY

Free format text: AP INDUSTRY ENGINEERING SERVICE OY

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