FI118036B - The filter device - Google Patents

The filter device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
FI118036B
FI118036B FI20041242A FI20041242A FI118036B FI 118036 B FI118036 B FI 118036B FI 20041242 A FI20041242 A FI 20041242A FI 20041242 A FI20041242 A FI 20041242A FI 118036 B FI118036 B FI 118036B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
filter
container
utrymme
att
och
Prior art date
Application number
FI20041242A
Other languages
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI20041242A (en
FI20041242A0 (en
Inventor
Matti Suhonen
Original Assignee
Ms Eagle Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ms Eagle Oy filed Critical Ms Eagle Oy
Priority to FI20041242A priority Critical patent/FI118036B/en
Publication of FI20041242A0 publication Critical patent/FI20041242A0/en
Priority to PCT/FI2005/000404 priority patent/WO2006035102A1/en
Publication of FI20041242A publication Critical patent/FI20041242A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI118036B publication Critical patent/FI118036B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/285—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using synthetic organic sorbents
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/04—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being clamped between pervious fixed walls
    • B01D24/08—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being clamped between pervious fixed walls the filtering material being supported by at least two pervious coaxial walls
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)

Description

1 1 80361 1 8036

Suodatinlaite - Filteranordning Tämän keksinnön kohteena on suodatinlaite, joka muodostuu säiliöstä, jossa on tulokanava ja poistokanava, sekä säiliön sisällä olevasta suodatinverkosta.The present invention relates to a filter device consisting of a container having an inlet and outlet channel and a filter net inside the container.

5 Tämän tapaisilla tunnetuilla suodatinlaitteilla puhdistetaan nesteissä olevia hiukkasia. Esimerkiksi öljyn poistaminen vedestä ei tämäntapaisilla sinänsä tunnetuilla suodatinlaitteilla onnistu. Tämän keksinnön tarkoituksena on aikaansaada suodatinlaite, jolla voidaan erottaa myös erilaisia kemikaaleja vedestä. Keksinnön mukaiselle suodatinlaitteelle on tunnusomaista se, että suodatinverkko on kaksiseinäi-10 nen siten, että väliin jää tila, joka on täytetty raakaöljytislaustuotetta absorboivalla suodatinmateriaalikerroksella.Known filter devices of this type purify particles in liquids. For example, oil filtering devices such as those known per se cannot remove the oil from the water. The object of the present invention is to provide a filter device which can also separate various chemicals from water. The filter device according to the invention is characterized in that the filter screen is double-walled with a space filled with a layer of filter material absorbing the crude oil distillation product.

Keksinnön eräälle edulliselle sovellutusmuodolle on tunnusomaista se, että säiliö on sylinterimäinen ja suodatinverkko on putkimainen siten, että suodatinverkkoon jää rengasmainen tila, johon suodatinmateriaalikerros on asetettu. Suodatinmate-15 riaalikerros muodostaa näin ollen säiliössä ympäri kiertyvän putkimaton, jonka läpi suodatettava neste valuu tai puristuu tasaisesti.A preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the container is cylindrical and the filter mesh is tubular so that the filter mesh retains an annular space in which a layer of filter material is placed. The filter material-15 material layer thus forms a tubular mat which is rotatable in the container through which the fluid to be filtered flows or evenly presses.

Suodatinverkossa voi olla aktiivihiiltä ja HEPA-suodatinainetta, jotka yhdessä toimivat mahdollisten bakteerien poistajana.The filter network may contain activated carbon and HEPA filtering agent, which together act to remove any bacteria.

• * · .• * ·.

« «· • ♦ ··· Keksinnön eräälle sovellutusmuodolle on vielä tunnusomaista se, että suodatinma- ···# 20 teriaalikerros on aminohartsia ja orgaanista polymeeriä, edullisesti suhteessa noin 53/47. Kaikki kokeet ovat osoittaneet, että mainitun tyyppinen yhdistelmä puhdistaa ,·, ja poistaa vedestä lentokonebensiiniä, kerosiiniä, mineraaliöljyjä, kuten "diesel/poltto- öljyjä" ja voiteluöljyjä sekä kokeessa käytettyä nestemäistä kiitotiekemikaalia. Esi- ***** merkiksi koe, jossa käytettiin ’’diesel/polttoöljyä C10-C21 ja voiteluöljyä C22-C40 (hiilive- 25 tyjakeet), joita oli sekoitettu veteen 0,1 % eli 50 ml/50 I vettä, antoi tulokseksi suoda- •**J tuksen ja puhdistuksen jälkeen vain 0,013 mg/l ja 0,014 mg/l. Nämä testitulokset • · · osoittavat, että keksinnön mukainen suodatinlaite toimii erittäin hyvin.Another embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the filter material material is an amino resin and an organic polymer, preferably in a ratio of about 53/47. All experiments have shown that this type of combination purifies, ·, and removes jet gasoline, kerosene, mineral oils such as "diesel / fuel oils" and lubricating oils, and the liquid runway chemical used in the test. As an example, an experiment using '' diesel / fuel oil C10-C21 and lubricating oil C22-C40 (hydrocarbon fractions) mixed with 0.1% or 50 ml / 50 L water gave after filtration and purification, only 0.013 mg / l and 0.014 mg / l. These test results show that the filter device according to the invention performs very well.

• · · * · · *;!/ Keksintöä selostetaan seuraavassa esimerkin avulla viittaamalla oheiseen piirustuk- • · '···* seen, jossa kuvio esittää suodatinlaitteen periaatekuvaa leikkauksessa.The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which the figure shows a schematic view of a filter device in section.

• · * * • *« . 30 Suodatinlaite muodostuu säiliöstä 1, jossa on tulokanava 2 ja poistokanava 3, sekä säiliön sisällä olevasta suodatinverkosta 4. Suodatinverkko 4 on kaksiseinäinen siten, että väliin jää tila, joka on täytetty raakaöljytislaustuotetta absorboivalla suoda- 2 1 1 8036 tinmateriaalikerroksella 5. Säiliö 1 on sylinterimäinen ja suodatinverkko 4 on putkimainen siten, että suodatinverkkoon jää rengasmainen tila, johon suodatinmateri-aalikerros 5 on asetettu, Suodatinverkossa voi olla aktiivihiiltä ja HEPA-suodatinai-netta, jotka yhdessä poistavat bakteerit suodatettavasta nesteestä. Suodatinmateri-5 aalikerros 5, joka on aminohartsia ja orgaanista polymeeriä puhdistaa raakaöljytis-laustuotteita, kuten polttoaineita ja öljyjä vedestä niin hyvin, että puhdistettu vesi voidaan laskea takaisin esimerkiksi meri-tai pohjaveteen.• · * * • * «. 30 The filtering device consists of a tank 1 having an inlet 2 and an outlet 3 and a filter net 4 inside the tank. The filter net 4 is double-walled, leaving a space filled with a crude oil layer 5 having a 5 and the filter screen 4 is tubular so that the filter screen retains an annular space in which the filter material layer 5 is placed. The filter screen may include activated carbon and HEPA filter material which together remove bacteria from the liquid to be filtered. The filter material 5, a layer 5 which is an amino resin and an organic polymer, purifies crude oil distillation products such as fuels and oils from water to such an extent that purified water can be recycled, for example, to sea or groundwater.

• · • · · * ·· • · • - · »*· • * · · • · * · · • ·· • · ····· * · »»· ···· ··· • · • · ··· · -* «Ml *·· • « • f • « · * ·· ♦·· ··· • '' ' • · · • · * » • * • · • *· « · • · · • · · * ·• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • · ··· · - * «Ml * ·· •« • f • «· * ·· ♦ ·· ··· • '' '· · · • • * • • • • • • • • • • • · • · · * ·

Claims (2)

3 118036 1. Suodatinlaite, joka muodostuu säiliöstä (1), jossa on tulokanava (2) ja poisto- kanava (3), sekä säiliön sisällä olevasta suodatinverkosta (4), joka on kaksiseinäi-nen siten, että väliin jää tila, joka on täytetty raakaöljytislaustuotetta absorboivalla 5 suodatinmateriaalikerroksella ja joka säiliö (1) on sylinterimäinen ja suodatinverkko (4) on putkimainen siten, että suodatinverkkoon jää rengasmainen tila, johon suo-datinmateriaalikerros (5) on asetettu, tunnettu siitä, että suodatinverkossa (4) on ΉΕΡΑ” (High Efficient Particulate Air) -suodatinainetta. 2. Patenttivaatimuksen 1 mukainen suodatinlaite, tunnettu siitä, että suodatin-10 materiaalikerros (5) on aminohartsia ja orgaanista polymeeriä, edullisesti suhteessa noin 53/47.118036 1. A filter device consisting of a container (1) having an inlet channel (2) and an outlet channel (3) and a filter mesh (4) inside the container having a double-walled space with filled with 5 layers of filter material absorbing the petroleum distillation product, and the container (1) is cylindrical and the filter net (4) is tubular with a circular space in which the filter material (5) is placed, characterized in that the filter net (4) has High Efficient Particulate Air). Filter device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the filter-10 material layer (5) is an amino resin and an organic polymer, preferably in a ratio of about 53/47. 1. Filteranordning, bestäende av en behällare (1), med en inloppskanal (2) och en utloppskanal (3), samt ett filternät (4) inne i behallaren, som innefattar tva väg-15 gar, sä att mellan dem bildas ett utrymme, som är fyllt med ett filtermaterialskikt som absorberar en räoljedestillat och vilken behallare (1) är cylinderformad och fil-ternätet (4) är rörformat, sä att ett ringformat utrymme bildas inne i filternätet, i vil-ket utrymme filtermaterialskiktet (5) har placerats, kännetecknad av att filternätet (4) innehäller ΉΕΡΑ” (High Efficient Particulate Air) -filtermedel. • · · • 1 · • · ·;. 201. Filteranordning, bestäende av en behällare (1), med inloppskanal (2) och en utloppskanal (3), samt et filterät (4) inne i behallaren, som innefattar tva väg-15 gar, så att mellan dem picture et utrymme , som fyllt med et filtermaterialskikt som absorberar en räoljedestillat och vilken behallare (1) og cylinderformad och filter ternätet (4) ørverformat, save the ring format utrymme inne i filternätet, i vil-ket utrymme filtermaterialskiktet (5) har placer , kännetecknad av att filternätet (4) innehäller ΉΕΡΑ ”(High Efficient Particulate Air) filter media. • · · • 1 · • · · ;. 20 2. Filteranordning enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att filtermaterialskiktet #·«· .·. : (5) bestär av aminoharts och av organisk polymer, företrädesvis i förhällandet ca 53/47. • · • · · . * ··· • ·« • · • · »' • · # • · 0 • · · • · · • 1 « • · • · • · 1 * · • · 1 . i. • · * *···· * · • · • · · • 1 · ··1 « · · • · · • · ·2. Filteranordning enligt patentkrav 1, kännetecknad av att filtermaterialskiktet # · «·. ·. : (5) bestar av amino resin and organic polymer, företrädesvis i förhällandet ca 53/47. • · • · ·. * ··· • · «• • • • '' • • # • · 0 • · · • • • 1« • · • • • 1 * · • · 1. i. • · * * ···· * · · · · · · 1 · ·· 1 «· · · · · · ·
FI20041242A 2004-09-27 2004-09-27 The filter device FI118036B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20041242A FI118036B (en) 2004-09-27 2004-09-27 The filter device
PCT/FI2005/000404 WO2006035102A1 (en) 2004-09-27 2005-09-23 Filter device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20041242 2004-09-27
FI20041242A FI118036B (en) 2004-09-27 2004-09-27 The filter device

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI20041242A0 FI20041242A0 (en) 2004-09-27
FI20041242A FI20041242A (en) 2006-03-28
FI118036B true FI118036B (en) 2007-06-15

Family

ID=33041574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI20041242A FI118036B (en) 2004-09-27 2004-09-27 The filter device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
FI (1) FI118036B (en)
WO (1) WO2006035102A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101811748B (en) * 2010-04-27 2012-09-19 沈阳市清净水处理设备有限公司 Energy-saving and environmentally-friendly draining tank
CN108840485B (en) * 2018-08-30 2021-10-22 邝德昌 Leading filtration system of drinking water
CN113530728B (en) * 2021-05-14 2024-01-16 安徽瀚格汽车零部件有限公司 Air filter
CN114570109B (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-07-19 北京市一滴水环保科技有限公司 Composite filter element assembly, sedimentation filter tank and backwashing method of composite filter element assembly

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE8501721L (en) * 1985-04-09 1986-10-10 Environmental Pollution Contro FILTERING DEVICE FOR CLEANING OF THE WATER POLLATED WITH THE FLAVOR, SEPARATELY OIL CONTENT
DE19714350B4 (en) * 1997-03-26 2004-12-02 Auergesellschaft Gmbh Polymer-bound granular ad-, ab-, chemisorptive or catalytically active material and process for the production of moldings from this material
EP1180498A1 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-02-20 Epcon Norge AS A plant for purifying water contaminated by droplets of hydrocarbonaceous liquid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006035102A1 (en) 2006-04-06
FI20041242A (en) 2006-03-28
FI20041242A0 (en) 2004-09-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
RU2396102C1 (en) Apparatus for filtration of process fluid flows, hybrid filtration element and method of its fabrication
CA2979197C (en) Filter bed backwash system and process with recycled gas
Poulopoulos et al. Adsorption, ion exchange and catalysis: design of operations and environmental applications
CN212491895U (en) Device for treating a fluid and fluid treatment device
CA2937652C (en) Multi-media stratified filtration
EA039271B1 (en) Device and method for removal of pollutants from gas streams
Esmaeili et al. Comparison study of adsorption and nanofiltration methods for removal of total petroleum hydrocarbons from oil-field wastewater
CA2830243A1 (en) Improved filtration of a hydrocarbon from a fluid
FI118036B (en) The filter device
KR20140022010A (en) Composite media for water treatment processes and methods of using same
KR100719944B1 (en) Non-point sources treatment equipment
Ngene et al. Effectiveness of sand filtration and activated carbon in oilfield wastewater treatment
Goldade et al. Fibrous sorbents for gathering of oil and petroleum products
AU2010202543A1 (en) Water treatment device
CN206940685U (en) A kind of dual-membrane type sewage from catering business processing system
CN205473036U (en) Circulating industrial waste water purifier
Griffith et al. An Innovative, Efficient and Cost-Effective Water Deoiling Solution for Exploration and Production Testing Offshore by Using New Generation Mobile Light Water Treatment Unit
JP2018034097A (en) Method for backwashing granular filter layer
AlBatrni Novel Adsorbents for the Removal of Oil from Produced Water
RU2508150C2 (en) Method of cleaning oil product tank drainage waters and device to this end
RU2332359C1 (en) Method of purification of sewage water from crude oil and oil products
BR102012013869A2 (en) Process for treating contaminated water and materials for removing mixtures of hydrocarbons and / or heavy metals from contaminated water
Shaporova et al. ENVIRONMENTAL WATER TREATMENT METHODS
RU2423409C1 (en) Filter-separator
Treijs et al. Investigations of properties of powdered ferromagnetic sorbents

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
FG Patent granted

Ref document number: 118036

Country of ref document: FI

MM Patent lapsed