FI111086B - Menetelmä ja laite kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi - Google Patents

Menetelmä ja laite kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi Download PDF

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Publication number
FI111086B
FI111086B FI991566A FI991566A FI111086B FI 111086 B FI111086 B FI 111086B FI 991566 A FI991566 A FI 991566A FI 991566 A FI991566 A FI 991566A FI 111086 B FI111086 B FI 111086B
Authority
FI
Finland
Prior art keywords
carbon
gas mixture
heating
oxygen
heat
Prior art date
Application number
FI991566A
Other languages
English (en)
Finnish (fi)
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
FI991566A (fi
Inventor
Yrjoe Aho
Original Assignee
Biolentina Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Biolentina Oy filed Critical Biolentina Oy
Priority to FI991566A priority Critical patent/FI111086B/fi
Priority to EP00948042A priority patent/EP1228164B1/de
Priority to PCT/FI2000/000631 priority patent/WO2001004235A1/en
Priority to AU61631/00A priority patent/AU6163100A/en
Priority to DE60014949T priority patent/DE60014949T2/de
Priority to AT00948042T priority patent/ATE279493T1/de
Publication of FI991566A publication Critical patent/FI991566A/fi
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of FI111086B publication Critical patent/FI111086B/fi

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B57/00Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
    • C10B57/08Non-mechanical pretreatment of the charge, e.g. desulfurization
    • C10B57/10Drying
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/10Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/12Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of plastics, e.g. rubber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/006Layout of treatment plant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/06Controlling, e.g. regulating, parameters of gas supply
    • F26B21/08Humidity
    • F26B21/086Humidity by condensing the moisture in the drying medium, which may be recycled, e.g. using a heat pump cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B3/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat
    • F26B3/32Drying solid materials or objects by processes involving the application of heat by development of heat within the materials or objects to be dried, e.g. by fermentation or other microbiological action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28CHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
    • F28C3/00Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
    • F28C3/10Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material
    • F28C3/12Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid
    • F28C3/18Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus one heat-exchange medium at least being a fluent solid, e.g. a particulate material the heat-exchange medium being a particulate material and a gas, vapour, or liquid the particulate material being contained in rotating drums
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/302Treating pyrosolids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/30Pyrolysing
    • F23G2201/303Burning pyrogases
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/50Fluidised bed furnace
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2215/00Preventing emissions
    • F23J2215/50Carbon dioxide
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2219/00Treatment devices
    • F23J2219/70Condensing contaminants with coolers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Greenhouses (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Incineration Of Waste (AREA)
FI991566A 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Menetelmä ja laite kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi FI111086B (fi)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI991566A FI111086B (fi) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Menetelmä ja laite kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi
EP00948042A EP1228164B1 (de) 1999-07-08 2000-07-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion von treibhausgasen
PCT/FI2000/000631 WO2001004235A1 (en) 1999-07-08 2000-07-10 Method and apparatus for reducing greenhouse gases
AU61631/00A AU6163100A (en) 1999-07-08 2000-07-10 Method and apparatus for reducing greenhouse gases
DE60014949T DE60014949T2 (de) 1999-07-08 2000-07-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion von treibhausgasen
AT00948042T ATE279493T1 (de) 1999-07-08 2000-07-10 Verfahren und vorrichtung zur reduktion von treibhausgasen

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI991566 1999-07-08
FI991566A FI111086B (fi) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Menetelmä ja laite kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
FI991566A FI991566A (fi) 2001-01-09
FI111086B true FI111086B (fi) 2003-05-30

Family

ID=8555046

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FI991566A FI111086B (fi) 1999-07-08 1999-07-08 Menetelmä ja laite kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen vähentämiseksi

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1228164B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE279493T1 (de)
AU (1) AU6163100A (de)
DE (1) DE60014949T2 (de)
FI (1) FI111086B (de)
WO (1) WO2001004235A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI20020168A (fi) 2002-01-30 2003-07-31 Bcde Group Waste Man Ltd Oy Menetelmä ja laite sekajätteen käsittelemiseksi pyrolyysilla
DE102007018875A1 (de) * 2007-04-19 2008-10-23 COLLISI, Jörg Vorrichtung zur Verringerung des CO2-Gehalts in der Luft
US7905683B2 (en) 2007-04-27 2011-03-15 Enertech Environmental, Inc. Disposal of slurry in underground geologic formations
FR2945294B1 (fr) * 2009-05-07 2012-04-20 Olivier Lepez Procede et installation de densification energetique d'un produit sous forme de solides divises, en vue de l'obtention d'huiles pyrolytiques a vocation energetique
FI20096388A0 (fi) * 2009-12-23 2009-12-23 Aaf Consult Oy Menetelmä kasvihuonekaasupäästöjen rajoittamiseksi turpeen polttoainekäytössä
CN103627418A (zh) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-12 云南榕正生物能源有限公司 一种利用秸秆制备生物炭的方法
EP4134344A1 (de) * 2021-08-13 2023-02-15 Secil-Companhia Geral de Cal e Cimento S.A. Biomasse-transportsystem mit integriertem kondensatormodul

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE8801377D0 (sv) * 1988-04-14 1988-04-14 Productcontrol Ltd Foredling av organiskt material
DE9319041U1 (de) * 1993-12-11 1994-02-24 Babcock Bsh Ag Drehtrommel
DE4408455A1 (de) * 1994-03-12 1995-09-14 Metallgesellschaft Ag Verfahren zum Erzeugen von Holzkohle im Wanderbett
DE4416340A1 (de) * 1994-05-09 1995-11-16 Agr Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung von Verbundverpackungen und/oder Kunststoffabfällen sowie Verwendung der bei der Pyrolyse entstehenden kohlenstoffhaltigen Feststoffanteile
IT1276116B1 (it) * 1995-11-10 1997-10-24 O E T Calusco S R L Procedimento ed impianto per la produzione di carbone vegetale mediante pirolisi di prodotti legnosi o biomasse vegetali in genere
GB9719429D0 (en) * 1997-09-13 1997-11-12 Shawton Engineering Limited A method of producing a clean gas from biodegradable waste material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI991566A (fi) 2001-01-09
ATE279493T1 (de) 2004-10-15
DE60014949T2 (de) 2006-02-02
AU6163100A (en) 2001-01-30
EP1228164B1 (de) 2004-10-13
WO2001004235A1 (en) 2001-01-18
EP1228164A1 (de) 2002-08-07
DE60014949D1 (de) 2004-11-18

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