ES340944A1 - Aparato reactor de multiples etapas con intercambio de ca- lor entre etapas. - Google Patents
Aparato reactor de multiples etapas con intercambio de ca- lor entre etapas.Info
- Publication number
- ES340944A1 ES340944A1 ES340944A ES340944A ES340944A1 ES 340944 A1 ES340944 A1 ES 340944A1 ES 340944 A ES340944 A ES 340944A ES 340944 A ES340944 A ES 340944A ES 340944 A1 ES340944 A1 ES 340944A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- reactant stream
- fluid
- heat
- exchange
- effecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/005—Inhibiting corrosion in hydrotreatment processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
- B01J8/0476—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds
- B01J8/048—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/327—Formation of non-aromatic carbon-to-carbon double bonds only
- C07C5/333—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G49/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds, not provided for in a single one of groups C10G45/02, C10G45/32, C10G45/44, C10G45/58 or C10G47/00
- C10G49/002—Apparatus for fixed bed hydrotreatment processes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US55316966A | 1966-05-26 | 1966-05-26 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES340944A1 true ES340944A1 (es) | 1968-09-16 |
Family
ID=24208376
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES340944A Expired ES340944A1 (es) | 1966-05-26 | 1967-05-24 | Aparato reactor de multiples etapas con intercambio de ca- lor entre etapas. |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3498755A (es) |
| AT (1) | AT288330B (es) |
| BE (1) | BE698969A (es) |
| BR (1) | BR6789924D0 (es) |
| CH (1) | CH489271A (es) |
| ES (1) | ES340944A1 (es) |
| GB (1) | GB1179002A (es) |
| GR (1) | GR33820B (es) |
| IL (1) | IL28027A (es) |
| NL (1) | NL158396B (es) |
| NO (1) | NO117116B (es) |
| SE (1) | SE329995B (es) |
| YU (1) | YU31705B (es) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3751232A (en) * | 1971-01-14 | 1973-08-07 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Means for effecting a multiple stage contact of a reactant stream |
| US3732078A (en) * | 1971-04-16 | 1973-05-08 | Marathon Oil Co | Flow redistributor for a fixed bed down flow reactor |
| US3944394A (en) * | 1974-10-31 | 1976-03-16 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Apparatus suitable for carrying out catalytic process |
| DE2738610C2 (de) * | 1977-08-26 | 1983-01-05 | Dieter Prof. Dr.rer.nat. 8000 München Vortmeyer | Teilkatalytischer Festbettreaktor |
| JPS54125912U (es) * | 1978-02-24 | 1979-09-03 | ||
| JPS5852692B2 (ja) * | 1979-11-08 | 1983-11-24 | 日揮株式会社 | 接触反応器 |
| US4462966A (en) * | 1982-05-13 | 1984-07-31 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Fluid distributor means |
| US4597854A (en) * | 1985-07-17 | 1986-07-01 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Multi-bed hydrodewaxing process |
| US5025831A (en) * | 1990-08-24 | 1991-06-25 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Compact radial flow distributor |
| US5403560A (en) * | 1993-05-13 | 1995-04-04 | Texaco Inc. | Fluids mixing and distributing apparatus |
| US5407647A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-04-18 | Florida Scientific Laboratories Inc. | Gas-scrubber apparatus for the chemical conversion of toxic gaseous compounds into non-hazardous inert solids |
| US5538544A (en) * | 1994-12-27 | 1996-07-23 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Adsorption flow distribution |
| FR2750617B1 (fr) * | 1996-07-02 | 1998-09-25 | Air Liquide | Distributeur de gaz destine a etre fixe dans une bouteille de traitement de gaz et bouteille de gaz le comportant |
| US6605135B2 (en) * | 2001-09-26 | 2003-08-12 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Granular bed restraint system |
| US7722832B2 (en) | 2003-03-25 | 2010-05-25 | Crystaphase International, Inc. | Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units |
| CN104697358B (zh) * | 2013-12-05 | 2018-04-20 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | 一种立式粉料冷却器 |
| US20160158770A1 (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2016-06-09 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Gas distributor and method of use thereof |
| US10744426B2 (en) | 2015-12-31 | 2020-08-18 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Structured elements and methods of use |
| US10054140B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2018-08-21 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels |
| US9732774B1 (en) * | 2016-02-12 | 2017-08-15 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels |
| SA118400251B1 (ar) * | 2018-02-23 | 2021-12-06 | انديان اويل كوربوريشن ليمتد | توزيع مُحسّن لخليط مائع متعدد الأطوار |
| KR20220105677A (ko) | 2019-12-20 | 2022-07-27 | 크라이스타페이즈 프로덕츠, 인크. | 액체 공급 스트림으로의 가스 재포화 |
| EP3871746A1 (en) * | 2020-02-25 | 2021-09-01 | Yara International ASA | Distribution chamber for liquid stream |
| CN111530382B (zh) * | 2020-05-14 | 2021-12-17 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种冷氢箱结构及固定床加氢反应器 |
| US11752477B2 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2023-09-12 | Crystaphase Products, Inc. | Process vessel entry zones |
| CN115990434B (zh) * | 2021-10-19 | 2024-11-01 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种丙烷脱氢反应器及生产丙烯的方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2461331A (en) * | 1946-06-10 | 1949-02-08 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Process for dehydrogenation of hydrocarbons in the presence of a gaseous diluent |
| US2452569A (en) * | 1946-09-10 | 1948-11-02 | Houdry Process Corp | Process of treating hydrocarbons in presence of hot contact masses |
| US2535944A (en) * | 1946-09-19 | 1950-12-26 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Catalytic apparatus |
| US2892262A (en) * | 1957-09-23 | 1959-06-30 | Houdry Process Corp | Fluid distribution and distributor |
| US3214247A (en) * | 1963-02-25 | 1965-10-26 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Fluid distributing means for packed chambers |
| US3227527A (en) * | 1963-03-04 | 1966-01-04 | Universal Oil Prod Co | High temperature reactor |
| US3353924A (en) * | 1965-07-16 | 1967-11-21 | Shell Oil Co | Bed reactor with quench deck |
| US3378349A (en) * | 1965-09-17 | 1968-04-16 | Air Prod & Chem | Apparatus for treating mixed-phase fluid reactants |
| NL136765C (es) * | 1965-10-20 |
-
1966
- 1966-05-26 US US553169A patent/US3498755A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1967
- 1967-05-23 IL IL28027A patent/IL28027A/en unknown
- 1967-05-23 GB GB23851/67A patent/GB1179002A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-05-24 ES ES340944A patent/ES340944A1/es not_active Expired
- 1967-05-24 CH CH730967A patent/CH489271A/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-05-24 AT AT487967A patent/AT288330B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1967-05-25 GR GR670133820A patent/GR33820B/el unknown
- 1967-05-25 BE BE698969D patent/BE698969A/xx unknown
- 1967-05-25 NO NO168300A patent/NO117116B/no unknown
- 1967-05-25 SE SE07368/67A patent/SE329995B/xx unknown
- 1967-05-26 YU YU1063/67A patent/YU31705B/xx unknown
- 1967-05-26 BR BR189924/67A patent/BR6789924D0/pt unknown
- 1967-05-26 NL NL6707387.A patent/NL158396B/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| IL28027A (en) | 1971-04-28 |
| YU31705B (en) | 1973-10-31 |
| CH489271A (de) | 1970-04-30 |
| NO117116B (es) | 1969-07-07 |
| GR33820B (el) | 1968-02-07 |
| AT288330B (de) | 1971-02-25 |
| BR6789924D0 (pt) | 1973-08-28 |
| YU106367A (en) | 1973-04-30 |
| BE698969A (es) | 1967-11-03 |
| US3498755A (en) | 1970-03-03 |
| NL6707387A (es) | 1967-11-27 |
| SE329995B (es) | 1970-11-02 |
| GB1179002A (en) | 1970-01-28 |
| DE1601148A1 (de) | 1970-07-30 |
| NL158396B (nl) | 1978-11-15 |
| DE1601148B2 (de) | 1973-02-08 |
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