ES2924917A1 - Flexible valuation procedure for renewable energy using hydrogen and blockchain technologies (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Flexible valuation procedure for renewable energy using hydrogen and blockchain technologies (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2924917A1
ES2924917A1 ES202100020A ES202100020A ES2924917A1 ES 2924917 A1 ES2924917 A1 ES 2924917A1 ES 202100020 A ES202100020 A ES 202100020A ES 202100020 A ES202100020 A ES 202100020A ES 2924917 A1 ES2924917 A1 ES 2924917A1
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energy
hydrogen
flexible
renewable
network
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Spanish (es)
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Rosalen Jordi Murta
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H2cloud Energy S L
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H2cloud Energy S L
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01Products
    • C25B1/02Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water

Abstract

The following procedure refers to a flexible valorization method of renewable energy that uses the combination of simultaneous receivers based on hydrogen technologies and cryptocurrency mining systems, including the regulation of electrical distribution networks through positive, negative or negative energy balance. null. In particular, the procedure starts from the production of energy through renewable technologies and its storage through systems of electrolyzers and hydrogen compressors. Once the hydrogen vector energy storage system is filled, the energy is used in the Blockchain recovery system through ASICs or GPUs, or it can be used to meet the demand of the distribution network in which it is integrated. The flexible recovery system that is presented also allows, in the same way, to take energy from the network in periods of excess production of renewable energy or deficit of self-produced energy, both to produce and store hydrogen and to recover energy, stored or network, in the Blockchain valuation system itself, resulting in the aforementioned flexible regulation of the electricity network. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Procedimiento de valorización flexible de energía renovable mediante tecnologías de hidrógeno y blockchainFlexible recovery procedure for renewable energy using hydrogen and blockchain technologies

El proceso de valorización se inicia mediante la producción de energía eléctrica o térmica a través de cualquier fuente de energía renovable, típicamente energía solar fotovoltaica o energía eólica por ser las tipologías de uso común, aunque también puede aplicarse en fuentes como la energía solar térmica, biomasa, biogás, geotérmica, etc.The recovery process begins with the production of electrical or thermal energy through any renewable energy source, typically photovoltaic solar energy or wind energy as they are the most commonly used types, although it can also be applied to sources such as thermal solar energy, biomass, biogas, geothermal, etc.

A continuación, la energía renovable producida se utiliza para satisfacer las necesidades energéticas de la instalación en lugar de emplazamiento, de modo que se compensa la energía generada con la consumida en tiempo real a través del correspondiente sistema informático de gestión energética.Next, the renewable energy produced is used to meet the energy needs of the installation instead of the site, so that the energy generated is offset against that consumed in real time through the corresponding computerized energy management system.

La valorización del hidrógeno renovable generado en la instalación puede realizarse, bien mediante su producción directa para su uso inmediato en un proceso industrial o de servicios, bien para su almacenamiento en el correspondiente sistema de compresión y depósito a presión de hidrógeno.The recovery of the renewable hydrogen generated at the facility can be carried out, either through its direct production for immediate use in an industrial process or for services, or for its storage in the corresponding hydrogen compression and pressure storage system.

En el caso de encontrarse lleno el sistema de almacenamiento energético en hidrógeno, o inactivo el sistema de producción directa para el uso inmediato de dicho gas, la energía excedente proveniente de la instalación renovable se utiliza en el sistema de valorización Blockchain, el cual puede realizar el aprovechamiento de la energía mediante minería de criptomonedas a través de equipos de circuitos integrados para aplicaciones específicas (ASICs) o mediante equipos informáticos de uso genérico, tales como tarjetas gráficas (GPUs) y sus dispositivos de agregación (mining rigs).In the event that the hydrogen energy storage system is full, or the direct production system for the immediate use of said gas is inactive, the surplus energy from the renewable installation is used in the Blockchain valorization system, which can perform the use of energy by mining cryptocurrencies through integrated circuit equipment for specific applications (ASICs) or through generic computer equipment, such as graphics cards (GPUs) and their aggregation devices (mining rigs).

Este sistema combinado de tecnologías de hidrógeno y Blockchain es regulable y flexible en cuanto a la energía valorizada, en función del número de equipos operativos de valorización y su configuración de consumo de energía, de modo que puede valorizarse una parte o la totalidad de la energía renovable excedente, o bien tomar energía adicional de la red para incrementar la carga de la instalación en caso de necesidad, produciendo respectivamente balance de energía negativo, nulo o positivo, en función de las necesidades de la red y de las instalaciones de abastecimiento y distribución de hidrógeno.This combined system of hydrogen and Blockchain technologies is adjustable and flexible in terms of the recovered energy, depending on the number of recovery operating equipment and its energy consumption configuration, so that part or all of the energy can be recovered. surplus renewable energy, or take additional energy from the network to increase the load of the installation if necessary, producing a negative, null or positive energy balance, respectively, depending on the needs of the network and the supply and distribution facilities of hydrogen.

Para ello, se utilizan los correspondientes sistemas automáticos de medición, regulación y control industrial de los dispositivos, mediante los cuales se gestiona el uso combinado y la distribución de la energía a través de los distintos dispositivos. Ello incluye, asimismo, el correspondiente software de gestión y valorización de la energía para el procedimiento descrito.For this, the corresponding automatic measurement, regulation and industrial control systems of the devices are used, through which the combined use and distribution of energy through the different devices is managed. This also includes the corresponding energy management and recovery software for the procedure described.

Componentes y subsistemasComponents and subsystems

El procedimiento propuesto comprende los siguientes componentes y subsistemas:The proposed procedure comprises the following components and subsystems:

1. Instalación de energía renovable, definida como cualquier instalación de producción de energía cuya fuente de energía primaria puede regenerarse por medios naturales.1. Renewable energy facility, defined as any energy production facility whose primary energy source can be regenerated by natural means.

2. Sistema de regulación y tratamiento de la energía eléctrica producida en la instalación renovable, mediante equipo inversor DC/AC y/o sincronizador de la señal con la de la red. 2. System of regulation and treatment of the electrical energy produced in the renewable installation, by means of DC/AC inverter equipment and/or synchronizing the signal with that of the network.

. Sistema informático de minería de criptomonedas, el cual utiliza energía eléctrica para procesar, cifrar y desencriptar los códigos de las transacciones de la cadena de bloques a cambio de una recompensa económica.. Cryptocurrency mining computer system, which uses electrical energy to process, encrypt and decrypt the transaction codes of the block chain in exchange for an economic reward.

. Sistema automático de regulación y control de las instalaciones, donde se monitoriza y gestiona el proceso completo de valorización flexible de energía y sus correspondientes subprocesos, lo que incluye:. Automatic regulation and control system of the installations, where the complete flexible energy recovery process and its corresponding sub-processes are monitored and managed, which includes:

a. Sistema informático de gestión y valorización de la energía para el procedimiento descrito, el cual muestra, a través de los correspondientes cuadros de mando, la monitorización en tiempo real del proceso de valorización flexible de energía. b. Software de gestión que cuenta, además, con la correspondiente base de datos para almacenar la información relativa a la energía producida, la energía consumida, la energía valorizada en forma de hidrógeno o criptomonedas y los pagos online realizados, siendo susceptible de implementación en línea a través de aplicaciones ejecutables en dispositivos informáticos y teléfonos móviles. . Sistema electrolizador de producción de hidrógeno, en el cual se utiliza la energía eléctrica para disociar el agua en hidrógeno y oxígeno para su posterior aprovechamiento.a. Computer system for energy management and recovery for the procedure described, which shows, through the corresponding dashboards, real-time monitoring of the flexible energy recovery process. b. Management software that also has the corresponding database to store the information related to the energy produced, the energy consumed, the energy recovered in the form of hydrogen or cryptocurrencies and the online payments made, being able to be implemented online through through executable applications on computer devices and mobile phones. . Hydrogen production electrolyzer system, in which electrical energy is used to dissociate water into hydrogen and oxygen for later use.

. Sistema de compresión y almacenamiento de hidrógeno, el cual utiliza energía eléctrica para comprimir y distribuir el hidrógeno para su uso inmediato o bien almacenarlo para su posterior uso.. Hydrogen compression and storage system, which uses electrical energy to compress and distribute hydrogen for immediate use or store it for later use.

. Red de distribución eléctrica de capacidad regulable, mediante la cual se alimenta de energía la instalación y se valorizan los excedentes de energía que se producen. . Electrical distribution network with adjustable capacity, through which the installation is supplied with energy and the excess energy produced is recovered.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Procedimiento de valorización flexible de energía renovable mediante el uso combinado de las tecnologías de hidrógeno y Blockchain, caracterizado por la regulación, gestión y monetización de energía mediante tecnologías renovables, su almacenamiento a través de sistemas de electrolizadores y compresores de hidrógeno y su regulación flexible mediante dispositivos de minería de criptomonedas tipo ASIC o GPU, así como por su implementación en línea a través del correspondiente software y sistema informático de gestión. 1. Procedure for the flexible recovery of renewable energy through the combined use of hydrogen and Blockchain technologies, characterized by the regulation, management and monetization of energy through renewable technologies, its storage through systems of electrolyzers and hydrogen compressors and its regulation flexible through ASIC or GPU type cryptocurrency mining devices, as well as through its online implementation through the corresponding software and management computer system.
ES202100020A 2021-02-08 2021-02-08 Flexible valuation procedure for renewable energy using hydrogen and blockchain technologies (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Withdrawn ES2924917A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080135403A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-12 Jang Bor Z Home hydrogen fueling station
US20170298461A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2017-10-19 Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh Method for producing steel
WO2019116375A1 (en) * 2017-12-17 2019-06-20 Maimon Eran Excess electrical production capacity converter
WO2020163894A1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2020-08-20 Rodolfo Antonio Gomez Hydrogen based renewable energy storage system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080135403A1 (en) * 2006-12-11 2008-06-12 Jang Bor Z Home hydrogen fueling station
US20170298461A1 (en) * 2012-09-14 2017-10-19 Voestalpine Stahl Gmbh Method for producing steel
WO2019116375A1 (en) * 2017-12-17 2019-06-20 Maimon Eran Excess electrical production capacity converter
WO2020163894A1 (en) * 2019-02-11 2020-08-20 Rodolfo Antonio Gomez Hydrogen based renewable energy storage system

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
HADI ABDULLAH A; BERE GOMANTH; AHN BOHYUN; KIM TAESIC . Smart Contract-Defined Secondary Control and Co-Simulation for Smart Solar Inverters using Blockchain Technology . 2020 IEEE CyberPELS (CyberPELS),, 13/10/2020, Páginas 1-6 (DOI: 10.1109/CyberPELS49534.2020.9326268) <br /><br /> *
MADHU G M; VYJAYANTHI C; MODI CHIRAG N. A Novel Framework for Monitoring Solar PV based Electric Vehicle Community Charging Station and Grid Frequency Regulation using Blockchain . 2019 10th International Conference on Computing, Communication and Networking Technologies (ICCCNT),, 06/07/2019, Páginas 1-7 <br /><br /> *
MEHRJERDI HASAN. Peer-to-peer home energy management incorporating hydrogen storage system and solar generating units. PERGAMON PRESS, OXFORD, GB, 22/04/2020, Vol. 156, Páginas 183-192 (DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.04.090) *

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