ES290701A1 - Procedimiento y aparato para el tratamiento de material en el interior y en el exterior de una atmësfera controlada - Google Patents
Procedimiento y aparato para el tratamiento de material en el interior y en el exterior de una atmësfera controladaInfo
- Publication number
- ES290701A1 ES290701A1 ES0290701A ES290701A ES290701A1 ES 290701 A1 ES290701 A1 ES 290701A1 ES 0290701 A ES0290701 A ES 0290701A ES 290701 A ES290701 A ES 290701A ES 290701 A1 ES290701 A1 ES 290701A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- enclosure
- treatment
- transport
- outside
- sealing gasket
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000004320 controlled atmosphere Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 7
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/02—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working in inert or controlled atmosphere or vacuum
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21C—MANUFACTURE OF METAL SHEETS, WIRE, RODS, TUBES OR PROFILES, OTHERWISE THAN BY ROLLING; AUXILIARY OPERATIONS USED IN CONNECTION WITH METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL
- B21C47/00—Winding-up, coiling or winding-off metal wire, metal band or other flexible metal material characterised by features relevant to metal processing only
- B21C47/34—Feeding or guiding devices not specially adapted to a particular type of apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/74—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material
- C21D1/773—Methods of treatment in inert gas, controlled atmosphere, vacuum or pulverulent material under reduced pressure or vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/561—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with a controlled atmosphere or vacuum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/562—Details
- C21D9/565—Sealing arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C14/00—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material
- C23C14/22—Coating by vacuum evaporation, by sputtering or by ion implantation of the coating forming material characterised by the process of coating
- C23C14/56—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks
- C23C14/562—Apparatus specially adapted for continuous coating; Arrangements for maintaining the vacuum, e.g. vacuum locks for coating elongated substrates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
- C23C2/00—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
- C23C2/34—Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the material to be treated
- C23C2/36—Elongated material
- C23C2/38—Wires; Tubes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US215880A US3314826A (en) | 1962-08-09 | 1962-08-09 | Method and apparatus for sealing controlled atmosphere |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES290701A1 true ES290701A1 (es) | 1964-01-01 |
Family
ID=22804786
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES0290701A Expired ES290701A1 (es) | 1962-08-09 | 1963-08-08 | Procedimiento y aparato para el tratamiento de material en el interior y en el exterior de una atmësfera controlada |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3314826A (es) |
BE (1) | BE635787A (es) |
ES (1) | ES290701A1 (es) |
FR (1) | FR1367096A (es) |
LU (1) | LU44200A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3580555A (en) * | 1968-05-06 | 1971-05-25 | Vst Corp | Method and device for heat treatment of metals |
US3625499A (en) * | 1969-02-10 | 1971-12-07 | Hayes Inc C I | Furnace having conveyor with intermittent drive |
US3782705A (en) * | 1971-12-14 | 1974-01-01 | Hayes Inc C I | Continuously operated vacuum furnace having work part transfer conveyor and load and unload mechanism |
US4281824A (en) * | 1978-10-27 | 1981-08-04 | Metals, Inc. | Heat treating apparatus |
DE3237193C2 (de) * | 1982-10-05 | 1985-11-28 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Wärmebehandlung von Rohren |
FR2648155B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-09 | 1994-02-25 | Galva Lorraine | Procede et installation pour recouvrir d'un revetement des objets de forme allongee par passage desdits objets a travers une masse liquide du produit de revetement |
US20120288355A1 (en) * | 2011-05-11 | 2012-11-15 | Ming-Teng Hsieh | Method for storing wafers |
IT201800006582A1 (it) * | 2018-06-22 | 2019-12-22 | Filo metallico con rivestimento anticorrosivo, nonché impianto e procedimento per rivestire un filo metallico |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US890314A (en) * | 1907-11-07 | 1908-06-09 | Hugh L Thompson | Annealing-furnace. |
US1646498A (en) * | 1925-12-29 | 1927-10-25 | Gen Electric | Electric heating |
US1987577A (en) * | 1931-11-25 | 1935-01-08 | Gen Electric | Apparatus for the thermic treatment of metal wires, filaments, bands, or the like |
US2775825A (en) * | 1954-02-01 | 1957-01-01 | Surface Combustion Corp | Apparatus for treating a strip of metal |
US2890878A (en) * | 1956-12-28 | 1959-06-16 | Nat Res Corp | Apparatus for annealing in a high vacuum |
US3020032A (en) * | 1959-04-06 | 1962-02-06 | Selas Corp Of America | Vacuum furnace |
-
0
- BE BE635787D patent/BE635787A/xx unknown
-
1962
- 1962-08-09 US US215880A patent/US3314826A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1963
- 1963-07-22 FR FR942211A patent/FR1367096A/fr not_active Expired
- 1963-08-03 LU LU44200D patent/LU44200A1/xx unknown
- 1963-08-08 ES ES0290701A patent/ES290701A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3314826A (en) | 1967-04-18 |
FR1367096A (fr) | 1964-07-17 |
BE635787A (es) | |
LU44200A1 (es) | 1963-10-03 |
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