ES2775236T3 - Using a decorative structure that has three-dimensional properties - Google Patents

Using a decorative structure that has three-dimensional properties Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2775236T3
ES2775236T3 ES14001516T ES14001516T ES2775236T3 ES 2775236 T3 ES2775236 T3 ES 2775236T3 ES 14001516 T ES14001516 T ES 14001516T ES 14001516 T ES14001516 T ES 14001516T ES 2775236 T3 ES2775236 T3 ES 2775236T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
resins
objects
layer
cardboard
paper
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ES14001516T
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Marcello Franchi
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GEMELLI & C O Srl
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GEMELLI & C O Srl
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/56Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter
    • B26D1/58Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which travels with the work otherwise than in the direction of the cut, i.e. flying cutter and is mounted on a movable arm or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D3/00Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
    • B26D3/16Cutting rods or tubes transversely
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C3/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
    • B44C3/04Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
    • B44C3/046Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay using a modelling surface, e.g. plate
    • B44C3/048Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay using a modelling surface, e.g. plate applying an additional decorative element, e.g. picture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C5/00Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
    • B44C5/04Ornamental plaques, e.g. decorative panels, decorative veneers

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

Uso de una capa (4) de resinas en una estructura (5) decorativa que comprende un panel (1) de soporte que tiene aplicado sobre el mismo uno o más objetos (2), estando dichos objetos (2) hechos de tela, o vestimentas de tela, o telas no tejidas, o películas hechas de papel o cartón, estando dichos objetos (2) impregnados con dicha capa (4) de resinas, transformando dicha capa (4) de resinas esos objetos (2) hechos de tela, o vestimentas de tela, o telas no tejidas en elementos (3) decorativos con dobleces y motivos tridimensionales, operando también dicha capa (4) de resinas como capa de protección para dichos elementos (3) decorativos y dichos objetos (2) hechos de papel o cartón, confiriendo a dichos elementos (3) decorativos y dichos objetos (2) hechos de papel o cartón una rigidez y resistencia adecuadas.Use of a layer (4) of resins in a decorative structure (5) comprising a support panel (1) that has one or more objects (2) applied thereon, said objects (2) being made of fabric, or cloth garments, or non-woven fabrics, or films made of paper or cardboard, said objects (2) being impregnated with said layer (4) of resins, said layer (4) of resins transforming those objects (2) made of cloth, or cloth garments, or non-woven fabrics in decorative elements (3) with folds and three-dimensional motifs, said layer (4) of resins also operating as a protective layer for said decorative elements (3) and said objects (2) made of paper or cardboard, giving said decorative elements (3) and said objects (2) made of paper or cardboard an adequate rigidity and resistance.

Description

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Uso de una estructura decorativa que tiene propiedades tridimensionalesUse of a decorative structure that has three-dimensional properties

La presente invención se refiere a una estructura decorativa que tiene propiedades tridimensionales.The present invention relates to a decorative structure having three-dimensional properties.

La estructura decorativa anterior tiene características estéticas, las cuales se hacen más sugestivas por los posibles efectos de alto relieve.The above decorative structure has aesthetic characteristics, which are made more suggestive by the possible high relief effects.

La estructura decorativa actual es diferente de las estructuras tradicionales en que se usa para mostrar objetos, personas y paisajes de alto relieve, y se puede hacer de una forma simple y con hermosos efectos estéticos.Today's decorative structure is different from traditional structures in that it is used to display high-relief objects, people and landscapes, and it can be done in a simple way and with beautiful aesthetic effects.

En particular, la presente estructura decorativa proporciona el uso de paneles sobre los cuales se pueden aplicar telas, vestimentas de tela con diversas formas y naturaleza, o telas no tejidas, que preferiblemente están decoradas y que reproducen diversos tipos de imágenes.In particular, the present decorative structure provides the use of panels on which fabrics, cloth garments with various shapes and nature, or non-woven fabrics, which are preferably decorated and reproduce various types of images, can be applied.

Alternativamente, se podrían aplicar láminas o películas hechas de otros materiales sobre tales paneles o elementos de soporte, en los cuales se pueden reproducir diversos tipos de imágenes y/o paisajes.Alternatively, sheets or films made of other materials could be applied on such panels or support elements, in which various types of images and / or landscapes can be reproduced.

La estructura decorativa actual es diferente de cualquier otra representación en imagen, ya que la misma proporciona el uso de paneles de soporte sobre los cuales se pueden aplicar telas, vestimentas de tela u otros productos hechos de tela o tela no tejida, que preferiblemente están decoradas y se pueden aplicar sobre el panel base, con el fin de mostrar una forma plana o un plano con drapeados o con partes de alto relieve, lo cual hace que las configuraciones relacionadas sean particularmente características y sugestivas.The current decorative structure is different from any other representation in the image, since it provides the use of support panels on which fabrics, cloth garments or other products made of cloth or non-woven fabric can be applied, which are preferably decorated and they can be applied on the base panel, in order to show a flat shape or a plane with drapes or parts of high relief, which makes the related configurations particularly characteristic and suggestive.

Todo es entonces sujetado finalmente al panel a través de impregnación con diversas especies de resinas en el material de tela o en la tela no tejida o en papel o cartón adecuadamente decorados.The whole is then finally fastened to the panel through impregnation with various species of resins on the cloth material or on the non-woven cloth or on suitably decorated paper or cardboard.

En particular, se proporciona el uso de resinas epoxi o resinas ureicas o resinas de polivinilo u otros tipos de resinas, las cuales están adaptadas para ser secadas usando catalizadores adecuados.In particular, the use of epoxy resins or ureic resins or polyvinyl resins or other types of resins is provided, which are adapted to be dried using suitable catalysts.

El objeto de la presente invención es resolver los problemas anteriores de la técnica anterior, proporcionando el uso de una capa de resinas en una estructura decorativa para mostrar objetos, personas y paisajes de alto relieve, y puede hacerse de una forma simple y con hermosos efectos estéticos.The object of the present invention is to solve the previous problems of the prior art, providing the use of a layer of resins in a decorative structure to show objects, people and landscapes of high relief, and it can be done in a simple way and with beautiful effects. aesthetic.

Los objetos y ventajas anteriores y otros de la invención, como se verá a partir de la siguiente descripción, se obtienen con una estructura decorativa usada como se reivindica en la reivindicación independiente. Realizaciones preferidas y variaciones no triviales de la presente invención se reivindican en las reivindicaciones dependientes.The above and other objects and advantages of the invention, as will be seen from the following description, are obtained with a decorative structure used as claimed in the independent claim. Preferred embodiments and non-trivial variations of the present invention are claimed in the dependent claims.

Está previsto que todas las reivindicaciones incluidas sean una parte integral de la presente divulgación.All included claims are intended to be an integral part of this disclosure.

La presente invención se describirá mejor mediante algunas realizaciones preferidas de la misma, dadas como un ejemplo no limitante, con referencia a los dibujos incluidos, en los cuales:The present invention will be better described by some preferred embodiments thereof, given as a non-limiting example, with reference to the enclosed drawings, in which:

- La figura 1 muestra un panel, una camisa deportiva y dos personajes, vistos por separado;- Figure 1 shows a panel, a sports shirt and two characters, seen separately;

- La figura 2 muestra la estructura decorativa sobre la cual se aplica la camisa con los dos personajes después del recubrimiento de resina de tales elementos de composición con el fin de hacer una estructura decorativa terminada; - Las figuras 3 a 6 muestran diversas configuraciones de personas y/u objetos, sobre las cuales finalmente se aplica una capa de resina, cuya función es conferir, a la representación elegida, una actitud estable, componiendo de esa manera una estructura decorativa.- Figure 2 shows the decorative structure on which the shirt with the two characters is applied after the resin coating of such composition elements in order to make a finished decorative structure; - Figures 3 to 6 show various configurations of people and / or objects, on which a layer of resin is finally applied, the function of which is to give the chosen representation a stable attitude, thus composing a decorative structure.

Será inmediatamente obvio que se pueden hacer numerosas variaciones y modificaciones (por ejemplo relacionadas con la forma, tamaños, disposiciones y partes con funcionalidad equivalente) a lo que se describe, sin apartarse del alcance de la invención como aparece en las reivindicaciones incluidas.It will be immediately obvious that numerous variations and modifications (for example related to shape, sizes, arrangements and parts with equivalent functionality) can be made to what is described, without departing from the scope of the invention as it appears in the enclosed claims.

Con referencia particular a los símbolos numéricos de las diversas figuras adjuntas, la materia objeto de la presente invención se compone en primer lugar de una estructura 5 decorativa que comprende un panel 1, sobre el cual se aplica una camisa 2 o una prenda de vestir o un objeto 2, preferiblemente hecho de material textil o de tela no tejida o una película adecuadamente decorada de papel o cartón.With particular reference to the numerical symbols of the various attached figures, the subject matter of the present invention is composed first of all of a decorative structure 5 comprising a panel 1, on which a shirt 2 or a garment or garment is applied. an object 2, preferably made of textile material or non-woven fabric or a suitably decorated film of paper or cardboard.

De esa manera se proporciona para aplicar sobre tal panel 1 uno o más objetos 2 decorativos, hechos de papel, cartón, telas o telas no tejidas en general, creando un elemento decorativo adaptado para mostrar dobleces y motivos 3 de relieve tridimensionales.Thus it is provided to apply on such panel 1 one or more decorative objects 2, made of paper, cardboard, fabrics or non-woven fabrics in general, creating a decorative element adapted to show folds and three-dimensional relief patterns 3.

Estos últimos son impregnados después con una capa 4 de diversos tipos de resinas, preferiblemente transparentes, con el fin de permitir una visualización perfecta del objeto 2 a continuación aplicado en el panel 1. The latter are then impregnated with a layer 4 of various types of resins, preferably transparent, in order to allow a perfect visualization of the object 2 then applied on the panel 1.

Tales resinas 4 pueden ser resinas epoxi o ureicas o de polivinilo u otros tipos de resinas, y su función es preservar y proteger los objetos 2 a continuación, confiriéndoles una rigidez y resistencia adecuadas en el tiempo.Such resins 4 can be epoxy or urea or polyvinyl resins or other types of resins, and their function is to preserve and protect the objects 2 below, giving them adequate rigidity and resistance over time.

La capa 4 de resinas con la cual se impregnan los diversos objetos 2 hechos de tela decorada o tela no tejida o papel o cartón, permite preservar la estructura 5 decorativa de la humedad y rayos de sol, asegurando una larga resistencia para esta última.The layer 4 of resins with which the various objects 2 made of decorated fabric or non-woven fabric or paper or cardboard are impregnated, allows to preserve the decorative structure 5 from humidity and sun rays, ensuring a long resistance for the latter.

Resumiendo, la invención trata de una estructura 5 decorativa que comprende al menos un panel 1 de soporte que tiene aplicado sobre el mismo uno o más objetos 2, estando estos objetos 2 hechos de tela, o vestimentas de tela, o telas no tejidas, o películas hechas de papel o cartón; estos objetos 2 están impregnados con al menos una capa 4 de resinas con el fin de transformar los objetos 2 en elementos 3 decorativos con dobleces y motivos tridimensionales. La capa 4 de resinas también opera como capa de protección para los elementos 3 decorativos, confiriendo a los elementos 3 decorativos una rigidez y resistencia adecuadas.Summarizing, the invention deals with a decorative structure 5 comprising at least one support panel 1 having one or more objects 2 applied thereon, these objects 2 being made of fabric, or cloth garments, or non-woven fabrics, or films made of paper or cardboard; these objects 2 are impregnated with at least one layer 4 of resins in order to transform the objects 2 into decorative elements 3 with folds and three-dimensional motifs. The layer 4 of resins also operates as a protective layer for the decorative elements 3, conferring on the decorative elements 3 adequate rigidity and resistance.

Preferiblemente, los elementos 3 decorativos son aplicados sobre el panel 1 usando resinas, las cuales podrían ser del mismo tipo o de diferentes tipos con respecto a las resinas anteriores.Preferably, the decorative elements 3 are applied on the panel 1 using resins, which could be of the same type or of different types with respect to the previous resins.

En particular, pero no de una forma limitante, las resinas usadas pueden ser resinas epoxi, o resinas ureicas, o resinas de polivinilo, y están adaptadas para ser secadas usando catalizadores.In particular, but not in a limiting way, the resins used can be epoxy resins, or urea resins, or polyvinyl resins, and are adapted to be dried using catalysts.

Además, las resinas pueden ser resinas transparentes con el fin de mostrar los objetos 2 debajo de ellas.In addition, the resins can be transparent resins in order to show the objects 2 below them.

Los objetos 2 anteriores se pueden decorar o estar reproduciendo diversos tipos de imágenes.The above objects 2 can be decorated or be reproducing various types of images.

La estructura 5 decorativa anterior se puede fabricar a través de un proceso, el cual comprende las etapas de: - proporcionar al menos un panel 1 de soporte;The above decorative structure 5 can be manufactured through a process, which comprises the steps of: - providing at least one support panel 1;

- proporcionar uno o más objetos 2, los cuales están hechos de tela, o vestimentas de tela, o telas no tejidas, o películas hechas de papel o cartón;- provide one or more objects 2, which are made of cloth, or cloth garments, or non-woven fabrics, or films made of paper or cardboard;

- impregnar los objetos 2 anteriores con al menos una capa de resinas, con el fin de transformar los objetos 2 en elementos 3 decorativos con dobleces y motivos tridimensionales; y- impregnating the above objects 2 with at least one layer of resins, in order to transform the objects 2 into decorative elements 3 with folds and three-dimensional motifs; and

- aplicar los elementos 3 decorativos sobre el uno o más paneles 1.- apply the decorative elements 3 on the one or more panels 1.

Preferiblemente, los elementos 3 decorativos son aplicados sobre el panel 1 usando resinas, las cuales podrían ser del mismo tipo o de diferentes tipos con respecto a las resinas anteriores.Preferably, the decorative elements 3 are applied on the panel 1 using resins, which could be of the same type or of different types with respect to the previous resins.

Además, las resinas anteriores pueden ser resinas epoxi, o resinas ureicas, o resinas de polivinilo, y están adaptadas para ser secadas usando catalizadores.Furthermore, the above resins can be epoxy resins, or urea resins, or polyvinyl resins, and are adapted to be dried using catalysts.

Las resinas también pueden ser resinas transparentes con el fin de mostrar los objetos 2 debajo de ellas.The resins can also be transparent resins in order to show the objects 2 below them.

Finalmente, el uno o más objetos 2 se pueden decorar o estar reproduciendo diversos tipos de imágenes. Finally, the one or more objects 2 can be decorated or be reproducing various types of images.

Claims (5)

REIVINDICACIONES 1. Uso de una capa (4) de resinas en una estructura (5) decorativa que comprende un panel (1) de soporte que tiene aplicado sobre el mismo uno o más objetos (2), estando dichos objetos (2) hechos de tela, o vestimentas de tela, o telas no tejidas, o películas hechas de papel o cartón, estando dichos objetos (2) impregnados con dicha capa (4) de resinas, transformando dicha capa (4) de resinas esos objetos (2) hechos de tela, o vestimentas de tela, o telas no tejidas en elementos (3) decorativos con dobleces y motivos tridimensionales, operando también dicha capa (4) de resinas como capa de protección para dichos elementos (3) decorativos y dichos objetos (2) hechos de papel o cartón, confiriendo a dichos elementos (3) decorativos y dichos objetos (2) hechos de papel o cartón una rigidez y resistencia adecuadas.1. Use of a layer (4) of resins in a decorative structure (5) comprising a support panel (1) which has one or more objects (2) applied thereon, said objects (2) being made of fabric , or cloth garments, or non-woven fabrics, or films made of paper or cardboard, said objects (2) being impregnated with said layer (4) of resins, said layer (4) of resins transforming those objects (2) made of cloth, or cloth garments, or non-woven fabrics in decorative elements (3) with folds and three-dimensional motifs, said layer (4) of resins also operating as a protective layer for said decorative elements (3) and said objects (2) made made of paper or cardboard, giving said decorative elements (3) and said objects (2) made of paper or cardboard an adequate rigidity and resistance. 2. Uso de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque dichos elementos (3) decorativos son aplicados sobre dicho panel (1) usando resinas.Use according to claim 1, characterized in that said decorative elements (3) are applied on said panel (1) using resins. 3. Uso de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1 o 2, caracterizado porque dichas resinas son resinas epoxi, o resinas ureicas, o resinas de polivinilo, y están adaptadas para ser secadas usando catalizadores.3. Use according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said resins are epoxy resins, or ureic resins, or polyvinyl resins, and are adapted to be dried using catalysts. 4. Uso de acuerdo con la reivindicación 1,2 o 3, caracterizado porque dichas resinas son resinas transparentes. Use according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that said resins are transparent resins. 5. Uso de acuerdo con una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones previas, caracterizado porque dicho uno o más objetos (2) están decorados o están reproduciendo diversos tipos de imágenes. Use according to any one of the previous claims, characterized in that said one or more objects (2) are decorated or are reproducing various types of images.
ES14001516T 2013-05-08 2014-04-29 Using a decorative structure that has three-dimensional properties Active ES2775236T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT000178U ITMI20130178U1 (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 DECORATIVE STRUCTURE PRESENTING THREE-DIMENSIONAL CHARACTERISTICS

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2775236T3 true ES2775236T3 (en) 2020-07-24

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ES14001516T Active ES2775236T3 (en) 2013-05-08 2014-04-29 Using a decorative structure that has three-dimensional properties

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EP (1) EP2808176B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2775236T3 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20130178U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109760459A (en) * 2019-02-20 2019-05-17 王清禄 A kind of production method that Three Dimensional Shape granny rag is drawn

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB904037A (en) * 1960-02-16 1962-08-22 Antony Lynn Hollaway Forming cement or concrete articles having decorative surface designs
JP3612411B2 (en) * 1997-09-17 2005-01-19 株式会社ドペル Magnet pressed flower sealed product
US6220441B1 (en) * 1998-07-16 2001-04-24 Dominick R. Cook Method and apparatus for preserving sports related items for ornamental display
US7090795B2 (en) * 2003-07-15 2006-08-15 Ching Fen Chu Method for making figures/stripes on an article and the article made by the method
US7901760B2 (en) * 2003-11-11 2011-03-08 Heartvision Enterprises, Inc. Laminate assembly and method of manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2808176B1 (en) 2019-12-04
ITMI20130178U1 (en) 2014-11-09
EP2808176A1 (en) 2014-12-03

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