ES2736056B2 - Panel compuesto y procedimiento para su obtencion - Google Patents
Panel compuesto y procedimiento para su obtencion Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2736056B2 ES2736056B2 ES201930464A ES201930464A ES2736056B2 ES 2736056 B2 ES2736056 B2 ES 2736056B2 ES 201930464 A ES201930464 A ES 201930464A ES 201930464 A ES201930464 A ES 201930464A ES 2736056 B2 ES2736056 B2 ES 2736056B2
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- fibers
- distance
- composite panel
- binder material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 40
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 132
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000797 Hibiscus cannabinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011122 softwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/10—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
- B32B37/1027—Pressing using at least one press band
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/14—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers
- B32B37/16—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating
- B32B37/20—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the properties of the layers with all layers existing as coherent layers before laminating involving the assembly of continuous webs only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/0004—Cutting, tearing or severing, e.g. bursting; Cutter details
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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DE102018113890.3A DE102018113890A1 (de) | 2018-06-11 | 2018-06-11 | Verbundplatte und entsprechendes Herstellungsverfahren |
Publications (3)
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ES2736056A2 ES2736056A2 (es) | 2019-12-23 |
ES2736056R1 ES2736056R1 (es) | 2020-01-13 |
ES2736056B2 true ES2736056B2 (es) | 2024-06-07 |
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ES201930464A Active ES2736056B2 (es) | 2018-06-11 | 2019-05-27 | Panel compuesto y procedimiento para su obtencion |
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CN (1) | CN110576650A (es) |
DE (1) | DE102018113890A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2736056B2 (es) |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2012193466A (ja) | 2011-03-16 | 2012-10-11 | Doshisha | 不織布、この不織布の製造方法及びこの不織布を用いたサンドイッチ材 |
KR101150820B1 (ko) | 2011-09-28 | 2012-07-03 | 주식회사에너씨스 | 다용도 기능성 부직포 및 이의 제조방법 |
CA2859114A1 (en) | 2013-08-29 | 2015-02-28 | International Automotive Components Group North America, Inc. | Formed articles comprising carbon and natural fibers, methods of manufacture and use thereof |
AT515022B1 (de) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-06-15 | Greiner Perfoam Gmbh | Kfz.-Innenverkleidungsteil |
DE102014107881A1 (de) | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-17 | Lisa Dräxlmaier GmbH | Faserverstärktes Verbundelement und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
CN108136721A (zh) * | 2015-07-31 | 2018-06-08 | 韩华阿德公司 | 具有可变的膨松能力的热塑性片材和制品 |
CN107351470B (zh) * | 2017-07-24 | 2019-08-16 | 重庆理工大学 | 一种阻燃麻纤维/热塑性聚合物复合板及其制备方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-06-11 DE DE102018113890.3A patent/DE102018113890A1/de active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-05-27 ES ES201930464A patent/ES2736056B2/es active Active
- 2019-06-04 CN CN201910479447.4A patent/CN110576650A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
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ES2736056R1 (es) | 2020-01-13 |
ES2736056A2 (es) | 2019-12-23 |
CN110576650A (zh) | 2019-12-17 |
DE102018113890A1 (de) | 2019-12-12 |
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