ES2710493T3 - Molded tray formed by separable biodegradable and disposable blades - Google Patents
Molded tray formed by separable biodegradable and disposable blades Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2710493T3 ES2710493T3 ES09817321T ES09817321T ES2710493T3 ES 2710493 T3 ES2710493 T3 ES 2710493T3 ES 09817321 T ES09817321 T ES 09817321T ES 09817321 T ES09817321 T ES 09817321T ES 2710493 T3 ES2710493 T3 ES 2710493T3
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- scrapers
- tray
- handle
- scraper
- molded
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019568 aromas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003254 anti-foaming effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000721 bacterilogical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013051 drainage agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008394 flocculating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L13/00—Implements for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L13/02—Scraping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D69/00—Articles joined together for convenience of storage or transport without the use of packaging elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/12—Hand implements, e.g. litter pickers
- E01H2001/122—Details
- E01H2001/1226—Details characterised by way of removing material
- E01H2001/126—Details characterised by way of removing material the implement being for single use but not glove-like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
Abstract
Bandeja obtenida por moldeo fabricado a partir de materia! biodegrabable, en base a celulosa y aditivos y que consta de una seriede paletas independizables entre sí. donde cada una de las paletas consta de una asidero o mango, y de un extremo de actuación y limpieza o pala unidos ambos entre sí por un tramo intermedio, presentando una configuración general cóncava que permite el apiladobien de las bandejas o de las paletas una vez individualizadas,las paletas se emplean en la limpieza de aquellos objetos o dispositivos sobre los que se pueden depositar restos orgánicos o de cualquier otra naturaleza.Tray obtained by molding made from matter! biodegrabable, based on cellulose and additives and consisting of a series of pallets that are independent of each other. where each of the pallets consists of a handle or handle, and an actuation and cleaning end or shovel, both joined together by an intermediate section, presenting a general concave configuration that allows the trays or pallets to be stacked once Individualized, the pallets are used to clean those objects or devices on which organic remains or any other nature can be deposited.
Description
DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Bandeja moldeada formada por palas separables biodegradables y desechablesMolded tray formed by separable biodegradable and disposable blades
Objeto de la invencionObject of the invention
El objeto de la presente invencion es una bandeja moldeada formada por raspadoras separables, biodegradables y desechables, en la que cada una de las raspadoras que se puede independizar del resto de las raspadoras de la bandeja se usa para la limpieza de aquellas superficies sobre las que se pueden depositar desechos organicos o de cualquier otra naturaleza.The object of the present invention is a molded tray formed by separable, biodegradable and disposable scrapers, in which each of the scrapers that can be separated from the rest of the scrapers of the tray is used for cleaning those surfaces on which Organic or other waste can be deposited.
Es objeto de la presente invencion el diseno y desarrollo de una bandeja moldeada que esta compuesta por mas de una raspadora, donde cada una de las raspadoras es biodegradable, desechable, y donde, ademas, cada una de las raspadoras se puede segregar e independizar del resto de raspadoras del conjunto de bandeja mediante unas lmeas de rotura o perforadas.The object of the present invention is the design and development of a molded tray that is composed of more than one scraper, where each of the scrapers is biodegradable, disposable, and where, in addition, each of the scrapers can be segregated and independent of the rest of scrapers of the tray assembly by means of break or perforated plates.
La presente invencion esta caracterizada por la configuracion especial y el diseno constructivo de tanto la bandeja como de cada una de las raspadoras que forman parte de la bandeja, de tal manera que un solo conjunto que puede manejarse como un todo, desde el cual cada uno de las raspadoras que forma parte de la bandeja puede independizarse y segregarse de manera facil y simple, se obtiene desde el principio.The present invention is characterized by the special configuration and the constructive design of both the tray and each of the scrapers forming part of the tray, in such a way that a single assembly that can be handled as a whole, from which each one of the scrapers that are part of the tray can be separated and segregated in an easy and simple way, it is obtained from the beginning.
Otro objeto de la invencion es desarrollar una raspadora que puede descargarse despues de su uso, por lo tanto, generalmente esta disenado para un solo uso con el objeto de ser ecologico; la raspadora esta fabricada con materiales completamente biodegradables.Another object of the invention is to develop a scraper that can be discharged after its use, therefore, it is generally designed for a single use in order to be ecological; The scraper is manufactured with completely biodegradable materials.
Otro objeto de la presente invencion es desarrollar una raspadora que, ademas de tener las caractensticas anteriormente mencionadas, es liviano y economico con el objeto de facilitar su uso e introduccion en el mercado. La presente invencion tambien esta caracterizada por la diversidad de usos que puede haber dado a la gran variedad de sectores en los que se puede usar, tal como el sector hotelero-residencial, sector industrial, sector publico de salud e incluso sector domestico.Another object of the present invention is to develop a scraper that, in addition to having the characteristics mentioned above, is light and economical in order to facilitate its use and introduction into the market. The present invention is also characterized by the diversity of uses that may have given to the wide variety of sectors in which it can be used, such as the hotel-residential sector, industrial sector, public health sector and even domestic sector.
Por lo tanto, la presente invencion de bandejas moldeadas se encuentra dentro del campo de los dispositivos de limpieza para la eliminacion de desechos que pueden depositarse en diversos dispositivos.Therefore, the present invention of molded trays is within the field of cleaning devices for waste disposal that can be deposited in various devices.
Antecedentes de la invencionBackground of the invention
Hay una serie de situaciones en las que los objetos o utensilios de limpieza reutilizados continuamente se usan para la eliminacion de los desechos depositados en diversas superficies, dichos objetos de limpieza deben ser almacenados en contenedores para tal objeto.There are a series of situations in which the objects or utensils of cleaning reused continuously are used for the elimination of the wastes deposited in diverse surfaces, said cleaning objects must be stored in containers for such object.
El sistema de limpieza actual tiene varios inconvenientes obvios. Por un lado, desechos organicos adheridos al objeto o utensilio de limpieza, e incluso en el caso de que se eliminen estos desechos, el utensilio esta contaminado por haber estado en contacto con los desechos a eliminar. Por otro lado, ya que el utensilio de limpieza requiere otro dispositivo de almacenamiento porque es para varios usos, tal dispositivo de almacenamiento es tambien otra fuente continua de germenes porque esta en contacto con el dispositivo para la eliminacion de los desechos organicos. Los utensilios que podnan usarse para la eliminacion de desechos organicos tambien son para un solo uso y generalmente se distribuyen de manera separada, con el consiguiente inconveniente para la distribucion y almacenamiento, el hecho de que varios de dichos utensilios o raspadoras para la eliminacion de desechos organicos podnan fabricarse y distribuirse de manera simultanea facilitando en gran medida la fabricacion y distribucion.The current cleaning system has several obvious drawbacks. On the one hand, organic waste adhered to the object or cleaning utensil, and even in the case that these wastes are eliminated, the utensil is contaminated by having been in contact with the waste to be disposed of. On the other hand, since the cleaning utensil requires another storage device because it is for various uses, such a storage device is also another continuous source of germs because it is in contact with the device for the disposal of the organic waste. The utensils that could be used for the disposal of organic waste are also for single use and are generally distributed separately, with the consequent inconvenience for the distribution and storage, the fact that several of these utensils or scrapers for the elimination of waste Organic can be manufactured and distributed simultaneously facilitating greatly the manufacture and distribution.
Como ejemplo del estado de la tecnica puede citarse la solicitud de patente europea EP0709053 A1 que se refiere a una raspadora de inodoro desechable y a un procedimiento para su fabricacion; el objeto de esta raspadora es permitir que los inodoros se mantengan limpios con la mayor higiene, y en la que la raspadora puede caer en el inodoro mismo, ya que se disuelve en el agua.As an example of the state of the art, mention may be made of European patent application EP0709053 A1 which relates to a disposable toilet scraper and to a method for its manufacture; The object of this scraper is to allow the toilets to be kept clean with the greatest hygiene, and in which the scraper can fall into the toilet itself, since it dissolves in the water.
Por lo tanto, el objeto de la presente invencion es superar los inconvenientes mencionados anteriormente, es decir, para evitar el uso sucesivo de una y la misma herramienta que ha estado en contacto con germenes y bacterias en sucesion, y, por lo tanto, para un solo uso, y, ademas, es biodegradable; la presente invencion tambien busca desarrollar un conjunto que facilite tanto la fabricacion como la distribucion de varios utensilios simultaneamente y permita su uso posterior de manera separada.Therefore, the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks mentioned above, that is, to avoid the successive use of one and the same tool that has been in contact with germs and bacteria in succession, and, therefore, to a single use, and, in addition, it is biodegradable; The present invention also seeks to develop a set that facilitates both the manufacture and the distribution of several utensils simultaneously and allows their subsequent use separately.
Una bandeja moldeada tal como la que es el objeto de la presente invencion se desarrolla para superar dichos inconvenientes. A molded tray such as that which is the object of the present invention is developed to overcome said drawbacks.
Descripcion de la invencionDescription of the invention
La invencion de la bandeja moldeada formada por raspadoras biodegradables y desechables consiste basicamente en una bandeja que se obtiene por moldeo y que esta formada por mas de una raspadora, en la que las raspadoras se pueden separar o segregar del resto, y en la que las raspadoras resultantes son biodegradables y desechables. Dado que cada uno de las raspadoras que forman la bandeja objeto de la invencion es para un solo uso, es decir, son desechables, esto significa que se usa un gran numero de raspadoras, por lo tanto, con el objeto de facilitar su fabricacion y transporte, se han dispuesto en bandejas hechas por moldeo, formando una sola parte, en la que cada una de las raspadoras que forman la bandeja se puede separar o segregar del resto.The invention of the molded tray formed by biodegradable and disposable scrapers basically consists of a tray that is obtained by molding and that is formed by more than one scraper, in which the scrapers can be separated or segregated from the rest, and in which the The resulting scrapers are biodegradable and disposable. Since each of the scrapers forming the tray object of the invention is for a single use, that is, they are disposable, this means that a large number of scrapers are used, therefore, in order to facilitate their manufacture and transport, have been arranged in trays made by molding, forming a single part, in which each of the scrapers forming the tray can be separated or segregated from the rest.
Los medios para separar o segregar cada una de las raspadoras que forman la bandeja son lmeas perforadas o lmeas trepanadas, o simplemente perforaciones alternas, de tal manera que la separacion se pueda realizar manualmente sin necesidad de usar ningun utensilio adicional, en el que los bordes de separacion estan completamente limpios sin rebabas una vez que se separan las raspadoras.The means for separating or segregating each of the scrapers forming the tray are perforated lines or trepanated lines, or simply alternate perforations, in such a way that the separation can be carried out manually without the need of using any additional utensil, in which the edges of separation are completely clean without burrs once the scrapers are separated.
Cada uno de las raspadoras que forman parte de la bandeja moldeada se hace como una sola parte, que tiene una configuracion y diseno perfectamente estudiados para su adaptacion a las funciones a realizar, asf como para facilitar su manejo por parte del usuario.Each of the scrapers that are part of the molded tray is made as a single part, which has a configuration and design perfectly studied for its adaptation to the functions to be performed, as well as to facilitate its handling by the user.
La raspadora es una raspadora multiusos ya que tiene multiples aplicaciones en diversos sectores, tales como el sector hotelero-residencial, el sector de la salud publica, incluso en el sector domestico.The scraper is a multi-purpose scraper since it has multiple applications in various sectors, such as the hotel-residential sector, the public health sector, even in the domestic sector.
Con el objeto de facilitar su fabricacion mediante moldeo, la raspadora se fabrica usando un compuesto de productos basicos, que basicamente contienen celulosa y aditivos que hacen que la fibra sea impermeable y aumente su rigidez. Por otro lado, como resultado de la fabricacion de la raspadora con celulosa, un producto totalmente biodegradable que se descompone completamente al contacto con el agua y que permite su eliminacion a traves de drenajes en casos accidentales, aunque esta especialmente disenado para ser arrojado a la basura para su posterior reciclaje o destruccion, se consigue.In order to facilitate its manufacture by molding, the scraper is manufactured using a compound of basic products, which basically contain cellulose and additives that make the fiber impermeable and increases its rigidity. On the other hand, as a result of the manufacture of the scraper with cellulose, a completely biodegradable product that decomposes completely in contact with water and that allows its elimination through drains in accidental cases, although it is specially designed to be thrown into the Garbage for later recycling or destruction, is achieved.
Como se menciono previamente, la raspadora esta especialmente disenada para las funciones para las que fue concebida y para el manejo del usuario, para ello cuenta con una serie de formas exteriores que cooperan con dichos fines.As previously mentioned, the scraper is specially designed for the functions for which it was conceived and for the user's use, for which it has a series of external forms that cooperate with said purposes.
Basicamente, un area de asidero o mango y una raspadora o area de actuacion y limpieza se distinguen en la raspadora, conectados entre sf por un area intermedia. El area de actuacion y limpieza podna tener nervaduras frontales para fortalecerla.Basically, an area of handle or handle and a scraper or area of performance and cleaning are distinguished in the scraper, connected to each other by an intermediate area. The area of performance and cleanliness could have frontal ribs to strengthen it.
Por otro lado, las nervaduras de refuerzo intermedio que aumentan la rigidez de la raspadora tambien se disponen adicionalmente en el area de union entre el asidero o el mango y la raspadora o el area de actuacion y limpieza con el objeto de mejorar la resistencia del conjunto.On the other hand, the intermediate reinforcing ribs that increase the rigidity of the scraper are also additionally arranged in the area of union between the handle or the handle and the scraper or the area of performance and cleaning in order to improve the strength of the assembly .
Tambien se puede hacer una serie de hendiduras adaptadas a la mano en la asidero o mango con el objeto de facilitar el manejo de la raspadora por parte del usuario.A series of slits adapted to the hand can also be made in the handle or handle in order to facilitate the user's handling of the scraper.
Adicionalmente, y con el objeto de facilitar el apilado y el transporte de las bandejas moldeadas, tales bandejas tienen un diseno en el que cada una de las raspadoras tiene una configuracion concava general creada por moldeo, lo que facilita su apilamiento.Additionally, and in order to facilitate the stacking and transport of the molded trays, such trays have a design in which each of the scrapers has a general concave configuration created by molding, which facilitates its stacking.
Ademas, con el objeto de aprovechar al maximo la superficie usada de cada una de las bandejas moldeadas, la disposicion de cada una de las raspadoras en la misma es de tal manera que se alternan, de tal manera que a una raspadora colocada con el asidero o mango en lo que podna llamarse la parte superior de la bandeja, le sigue una raspadora que tiene la raspadora o el extremo de actuacion y limpieza en la parte superior y asf sucesivamente, lo que permite optimizar la superficie de moldeo.Furthermore, in order to make the most use of the used surface of each of the molded trays, the disposition of each of the scrapers in it is such that they alternate, in such a way that a scraper placed with the handle or handle in what could be called the upper part of the tray, followed by a scraper that has the scraper or the end of actuation and cleaning in the upper part and so on, which allows to optimize the molding surface.
Como se ha mencionado anteriormente, la bandeja moldeada se compone principalmente de celulosa, procediendo el 100% de papel o carton reciclados y aditivos mezclados con la celulosa que hacen que la fibra sea impermeable y aumente su rigidez.As mentioned above, the molded tray consists mainly of cellulose, 100% recycled paper or paperboard and additives mixed with the cellulose, which make the fiber impermeable and increases its rigidity.
Ademas, y adicionalmente, se puede agregar uno o una combinacion de los siguientes elementos en pequenas proporciones al compuesto mencionado anteriormente con el objeto de lograr las funcionalidades asociadas con los elementos agregados.In addition, and additionally, one or a combination of the following elements can be added in small proportions to the aforementioned compound in order to achieve the functionalities associated with the aggregated elements.
- Bactericidas, que se agreganan con el objeto de prevenir la ocurrencia de contaminacion bacteriologica en el procedimiento de fabricacion.- Bactericides, which are added in order to prevent the occurrence of bacteriological contamination in the manufacturing process.
- Agentes cationicos, lo que se agregana en el caso de buscar eliminar los desechos ionicos de la pulpa.- Cationic agents, which is added in the case of seeking to eliminate ionic waste from the pulp.
- Tinte, con el objeto de proporcionar un determinado color a la raspadora final.- Dye, in order to provide a certain color to the final scraper.
- Antiespumante que evita la aparicion de aire arrastrado en el producto final.- Antifoam that prevents the appearance of entrained air in the final product.
- Floculantes, que se anadina como agente de retencion y drenaje, lo que mejora la deformacion del procedimiento.- Flocculants, which is added as a retention and drainage agent, which improves the deformation of the process.
- Aromas, agregados con el objeto de proporcionar un olor caractenstico a la raspadora.- Aromas, added in order to provide a characteristic odor to the scraper.
- Desinfectantes y/o detergentes, que se incorporan para actuar durante el momento de uso y en contacto con el agua.- Disinfectants and / or detergents, which are incorporated to act during the time of use and in contact with water.
La cantidad y el numero de productos aditivos variaran de acuerdo con las preferencias o las necesidades del producto, o debido a las condiciones ambientales que debe soportar la raspadora, sin embargo, estos son adversos. Como un conjunto de bandeja moldeada, el producto final se puede almacenar en bolsas de plastico cerradas por separado con el objeto de proteger las bandejas de la humedad, particularmente en aquellos ambientes en los que la humedad es alta.The amount and number of additive products will vary according to the preferences or needs of the product, or due to the environmental conditions that the scraper must support, however, these are adverse. As a molded tray assembly, the final product can be stored in closed plastic bags separately in order to protect the trays from moisture, particularly in those environments where humidity is high.
Por lo tanto, como resultado de las caractensticas anteriormente mencionadas, una bandeja fabricada por moldeo con materiales biodegradables tal como la celulosa, que se compone de varias raspadoras que son biodegradables y desechables y que se pueden separar de manera facil y simple del resto, se obtiene. Como resultado de la disposicion de las raspadoras en bandejas, la fabricacion y la distribucion del conjunto, asf como su almacenamiento, se han mejorado.Therefore, as a result of the aforementioned characteristics, a tray made by molding with biodegradable materials such as cellulose, which is composed of several scrapers that are biodegradable and disposable and that can be easily and simply separated from the rest, is get. As a result of the disposition of the scrapers in trays, the manufacture and distribution of the set, as well as its storage, have been improved.
Breve descripcion de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings
Para complementar la descripcion realizada a continuacion y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caractensticas, se adjunta un conjunto de dibujos a la presente memoria descriptiva en las figuras, de los cuales, los detalles mas significativos de la invencion estan representados de una manera ilustrativa y no limitativa.To complement the description made below and in order to help a better understanding of the features, a set of drawings is attached to the present description in the figures, of which, the most significant details of the invention are represented by a illustrative way and not limitative.
La Figura 1 muestra una vista en planta esquematica de una bandeja con el bastidor de punzon y una vista de perfil.Figure 1 shows a schematic plan view of a tray with the punch frame and a profile view.
La Figura 2 muestra una vista en planta esquematica de una bandeja sin el bastidor de punzon y otra vista real. La figura 3 muestra una vista esquematica en planta de una expansion lateral progresiva que permite realizar bandejas con un mayor numero de raspadoras, en multiplos de cuatro, y que mantienen la misma estructura para una fabricacion eficiente.Figure 2 shows a schematic plan view of a tray without the punch frame and another real view. Figure 3 shows a schematic plan view of a progressive lateral expansion that allows to make trays with a greater number of scrapers, in multiples of four, and that maintain the same structure for an efficient manufacture.
La figura 4 muestra una vista en perspectiva de una raspadora 3 que resultara de la separacion de las raspadoras de cada bandeja, separadas por lmeas 4.Figure 4 shows a perspective view of a scraper 3 that results from the separation of the scrapers from each tray, separated by lugs 4.
La Figura 5 muestra una vista de perfil de una de las raspadoras 3.Figure 5 shows a profile view of one of the scrapers 3.
La Figura 6 muestra una vista en alzado de una de las raspadoras.Figure 6 shows an elevational view of one of the scrapers.
La Figura 7 muestra una vista en seccion longitudinal de una de las raspadoras.Figure 7 shows a view in longitudinal section of one of the scrapers.
La Figura 8 muestra una seccion longitudinal de un conjunto de raspadoras de las bandejas apiladas, mostrando su apilamiento perfecto, lo que mejorara su manejo, distribucion y almacenamiento.Figure 8 shows a longitudinal section of a set of scrapers of the stacked trays, showing their perfect stacking, which will improve their handling, distribution and storage.
Realizacion preferente de la invencionPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Una realizacion preferente de la invencion propuesta se describe a continuacion en vista de las figuras.A preferred embodiment of the proposed invention is described below in view of the figures.
La invencion de la bandeja moldeada esta caracterizada porque se obtiene por moldeo, fabricada a partir de una composicion de celulosa y aditivos y consistiendo en varias raspadoras que pueden separarse entre sf, donde cada una de las raspadoras tiene una configuracion general concava.The invention of the molded tray is characterized in that it is obtained by molding, made from a composition of cellulose and additives and consisting of several scrapers that can be separated from each other, where each of the scrapers has a concave overall configuration.
Cada una de las raspadoras que conforman la bandeja moldeada tiene un mango o asidero y una raspadora o un extremo de actuacion y limpieza, cada uno unido entre sf por una seccion intermedia, que tiene una configuracion interior concava.Each of the scrapers forming the molded tray has a handle or handle and a scraper or an end of actuation and cleaning, each joined together by an intermediate section, having a concave inner configuration.
La Figura 1 muestra una bandeja (1) moldeada rodeada por un bastidor (2), en la que la bandeja (1) esta separada del bastidor por un punzon.Figure 1 shows a molded tray (1) surrounded by a frame (2), in which the tray (1) is separated from the frame by a punch.
La bandeja consiste en varias raspadoras (3) que pueden separarse unas de otras mediante lmeas (4) perforadas que separan los lados que unen algunas raspadoras con otras.The tray consists of several scrapers (3) that can be separated from each other by perforated lugs (4) that separate the sides that join some scrapers with others.
Los medios que facilitan la separacion o segregacion de cada una de las raspadoras pueden ser lmeas (4) perforadas tal como las que se representan, lmeas trepanadas o lmeas con un corte que es mas superficial que el espesor de las hojas utilizadas para formar las bandejas.The means facilitating the separation or segregation of each of the scrapers can be perforated lines (4) such as those depicted, trepanated lines or licks with a cut that is more superficial than the thickness of the sheets used to form the trays. .
Segun puede verse en la Figura 4, cada una de las raspadoras (3) consiste en un mango o asidero (7) y una raspadora o un extremo (6) de actuacion y limpieza, cada uno unido entre sf por medio de una seccion intermedia. La configuracion general de cada una de las raspadoras (3) es de tal manera que la parte correspondiente al mango o asidero (7) es mas estrecha que la parte correspondiente a la raspadora o al extremo (6) de actuacion y limpieza, asf con el objeto de aprovechar la superficie de moldeo, se hace de manera que las raspadoras esten en posiciones alternas. En otras palabras, segun puede verse en las Figuras 1, 2 y 3, el asidero o el mango de cada una de las raspadoras esta dispuesta de manera alterna, mientras que cuando esta en la parte superior en una raspadora, tal y como se muestra en las Figuras 1, 2 y 3, en la raspadora adyacente, el asidero o mango esta en la parte inferior, y asf sucesivamente.As can be seen in Figure 4, each of the scrapers (3) consists of a handle or handle (7) and a scraper or an end (6) of actuation and cleaning, each joined to each other by means of an intermediate section . The general configuration of each of the scrapers (3) is such that the part corresponding to the handle or handle (7) is narrower than the part corresponding to the scraper or the end (6) of performance and cleaning, so with The object of taking advantage of the molding surface is made so that the scrapers are in alternate positions. In other words, as can be seen in Figures 1, 2 and 3, the handle or handle of each of the scrapers is arranged alternately, while when it is on the top of a scraper, as shown in Figures 1, 2 and 3, in the adjacent scraper, the handle is in the lower part, and so on.
Una posible realizacion de la bandeja moldeada es mediante el moldeo de cuatro raspadoras, como se muestra en la Figura 2, en la cual se puede ver que, como resultado de la disposicion alterna de las raspadoras, la superficie de moldeo esta optimizada.One possible embodiment of the molded tray is by molding four scrapers, as shown in Figure 2, in which it can be seen that, as a result of the alternating arrangement of the scrapers, the molding surface is optimized.
No obstante, el numero de raspadoras por bandeja no tiene que limitarse a cuatro, pudiendo ser, como se muestra en la Figura 3, que muestra una bandeja con doce raspadoras y en la que se han mantenido grupos de cuatro raspadoras para lograr una fabricacion mas eficiente, la segregacion entre ellos de grupos de cuatro raspadoras siendo posible.However, the number of scrapers per tray does not have to be limited to four, which may be, as shown in Figure 3, which shows a tray with twelve scrapers and in which groups of four scrapers have been maintained to achieve a more efficient, the segregation between them of groups of four scrapers being possible.
Las Figuras 4, 5 y 6 muestran los detalles de construccion cada una de las raspadoras que consisten en un mango o asidero (7) y una raspadora o un extremo (6) de actuacion y limpieza, cada uno unido entre sf por medio de una seccion intermedia.Figures 4, 5 and 6 show the details of construction of each of the scrapers consisting of a handle or handle (7) and a scraper or an end (6) of performance and cleaning, each joined together by means of a intermediate section.
En la Figura 7, la concavidad (8) definida en la parte inferior de las raspadoras (3), vista en la seccion longitudinal de la raspadora, es digno de mencion. Como resultado de esta configuracion general concava, es posible apilar varias raspadoras, lo que facilita su almacenamiento y distribucion.In Figure 7, the concavity (8) defined in the lower part of the scrapers (3), seen in the longitudinal section of the scraper, is worthy of mention. As a result of this general concave configuration, it is possible to stack several scrapers, which facilitates their storage and distribution.
Como resultado de que cada una de las raspadoras que forman las bandejas (1) moldeadas que tienen una configuracion general concava, el apilamiento estable de varias bandejas tambien es posible, segun puede verse en la Figura 8.As a result of each of the scrapers forming the molded trays (1) having a concave overall configuration, stable stacking of several trays is also possible, as can be seen in Figure 8.
Las variaciones en los materiales, forma, tamano y disposicion de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, no alteran la naturaleza esencial de la presente invencion, esta descripcion es suficiente para que un experto en la materia lleve a cabo dicha invencion. The variations in the materials, shape, size and arrangement of the component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, do not alter the essential nature of the present invention, this description is sufficient for an expert in the matter to carry out said invention.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802849A ES2335731B1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | MOLDED TRAY FORMED BY BIODEGRADABLE AND DISPOSABLE INDEPENDIZABLE PALLETS. |
| PCT/ES2009/070410 WO2010037889A1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | Moulded tray formed by separable biodegradable disposable shovels |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2710493T3 true ES2710493T3 (en) | 2019-04-25 |
Family
ID=42026602
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802849A Expired - Fee Related ES2335731B1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | MOLDED TRAY FORMED BY BIODEGRADABLE AND DISPOSABLE INDEPENDIZABLE PALLETS. |
| ES09817321T Active ES2710493T3 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2009-09-30 | Molded tray formed by separable biodegradable and disposable blades |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802849A Expired - Fee Related ES2335731B1 (en) | 2008-09-30 | 2008-09-30 | MOLDED TRAY FORMED BY BIODEGRADABLE AND DISPOSABLE INDEPENDIZABLE PALLETS. |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2330051B1 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK2330051T3 (en) |
| ES (2) | ES2335731B1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2010037889A1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2752037A (en) * | 1951-02-28 | 1956-06-26 | Clarence W Vogt | Chain wrapper for plastic and like products |
| ES291933A3 (en) * | 1963-09-24 | 1964-02-01 | Celulosas Moldeadas Soc Anenim | Procedure and device for manufacturing objects in a safe form (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
| FI57235C (en) * | 1973-10-24 | 1980-07-10 | Tuomo Halonen Oy | FOERFARANDE FOER FRAMSTAELLNING AV FOERPACKNINGSASKAR |
| US3983999A (en) * | 1975-05-23 | 1976-10-05 | Jay Morton | Multi-container package |
| GB2285597B (en) * | 1994-01-14 | 1997-11-05 | Desmond Charles Drummond | Flat packs |
| AU2346395A (en) * | 1994-05-06 | 1995-11-29 | S.A. Foltex De Nuevos Productos | Disposable toilet scraper and fabrication method |
| ES2120305B1 (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1999-05-16 | Foltex De Nuevos Productos Sa | SINGLE USE SCRATCH AND PROCEDURE FOR ITS MANUFACTURE. |
| WO2005034704A1 (en) * | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-21 | Stender-Tuente Monika | Cleaning implement, preferably for cleaning toilets |
-
2008
- 2008-09-30 ES ES200802849A patent/ES2335731B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-09-30 ES ES09817321T patent/ES2710493T3/en active Active
- 2009-09-30 DK DK09817321.4T patent/DK2330051T3/en active
- 2009-09-30 WO PCT/ES2009/070410 patent/WO2010037889A1/en active Application Filing
- 2009-09-30 EP EP09817321.4A patent/EP2330051B1/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2330051A1 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
| ES2335731A1 (en) | 2010-03-31 |
| EP2330051A4 (en) | 2014-01-01 |
| ES2335731B1 (en) | 2011-02-17 |
| DK2330051T3 (en) | 2019-04-01 |
| WO2010037889A1 (en) | 2010-04-08 |
| EP2330051B1 (en) | 2018-12-12 |
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