ES2671979A1 - FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2671979A1
ES2671979A1 ES201631563A ES201631563A ES2671979A1 ES 2671979 A1 ES2671979 A1 ES 2671979A1 ES 201631563 A ES201631563 A ES 201631563A ES 201631563 A ES201631563 A ES 201631563A ES 2671979 A1 ES2671979 A1 ES 2671979A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
machine
fire
fire extinguishing
diffusers
system caused
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201631563A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2671979B1 (en
Inventor
Fernando Javier PÉREZ LEGARRE
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES201631563A priority Critical patent/ES2671979B1/en
Publication of ES2671979A1 publication Critical patent/ES2671979A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2671979B1 publication Critical patent/ES2671979B1/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/07—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in vehicles, e.g. in road vehicles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/02—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places for area conflagrations, e.g. forest fires, subterranean fires
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

Fire extinguishing system triggered by a heavy machine (1) comprising a plurality of fire sensors (2) in the machine (1), a data acquisition system (6) configured to receive information from fire sensors (2), a plurality of diffusers (5) in the machine (1), and a reservoir (3) configured to contain an extinguishing liquid, such that the plurality of fire sensors (2) are configured to give warning to the system of acquisition of data (6) and the data acquisition system (6) is configured to, upon receipt of the warning, order at least one pump (4) to drive the extinguishing liquid in the tank (3) by at least one diffuser (5) of the plurality of diffusers (5). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

55

1010

15fifteen

20twenty

2525

3030

SISTEMA DE EXTINCIÓN DE INCENDIOS PROVOCADOS POR UNA MÁQUINA PESADAFIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE

DESCRIPCIÓNDESCRIPTION

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina pesada, teniendo por objeto la detección de cualquier foco de fuego producido por la propia máquina agrícola, en la ejecución del trabajo y cuyas causas pueden ser diversas y de posibles efectos devastadores, permitiendo su control inmediato y evitando su propagación. El sistema es de aplicación en la industria de la maquinaria pesada, incluyendo por ejemplo maquinaria agrícola y maquinaria de obra pública.The present invention relates to a fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine, with the object of detecting any source of fire produced by the agricultural machine itself, in the execution of the work and whose causes can be diverse and of possible effects devastating, allowing immediate control and preventing its spread. The system is applicable in the heavy machinery industry, including for example agricultural machinery and public works machinery.

Problema técnico a resolver y antecedentes de la invenciónTechnical problem to solve and background of the invention

En la maquinaria agrícola es conocido, que principalmente en la época estival, en la recolección de los cereales, es frecuente que se produzcan incendios provocados por la propia máquina que está recolectando la cosecha, cuyas causas pueden ser diversas, como por ejemplo pueden ser debidos a un mal mantenimiento de la maquinaria, a fallos de montaje en la maquinaria o a circunstancias fortuitas que se escapan al control.In agricultural machinery it is known, that mainly in the summer, in the harvesting of cereals, it is common for fires caused by the machine that is harvesting the harvest, whose causes can be diverse, such as may be due to a bad maintenance of the machinery, to failures of assembly in the machinery or to fortuitous circumstances that are beyond control

Igualmente, y también incluyendo la maquinaria de obra pública, el motor puede ser un foco de inicio de un incendio como consecuencia de pérdidas en el sistema de inyección del combustible que, con un sobrecalentamiento, pueden provocar la ignición y que, tal como ya hemos indicado, puede colaborar las altas temperaturas ambientales. Igualmente cualquier sistema hidráulico de la máquina, que mueve un fluido hidráulico por conducciones, puede ser origen de un incendio, ya que el fluido hidráulico en contacto con un foco de calor se prende y es muy difícil de apagar.Likewise, and also including public works machinery, the engine can be a source of fire start as a result of losses in the fuel injection system that, with overheating, can cause ignition and that, as we have already indicated, high ambient temperatures can collaborate. Likewise, any hydraulic system of the machine, which moves a hydraulic fluid through pipes, can be the source of a fire, since the hydraulic fluid in contact with a heat source is turned on and is very difficult to shut down.

Asimismo, la ignición de un incendio puede venir como consecuencia del roce producido entre sus propios elementos, tales como poleas, levas, cuchillas, etc., que pueden sufrir un sobrecalentamiento de las mismas.Likewise, the ignition of a fire may come as a result of the friction produced between its own elements, such as pulleys, cams, blades, etc., which may suffer from overheating.

Igualmente, la ignición de un incendio puede venir como consecuencia de un contacto de cualquier elemento metálico (como las cuchillas de corte en el caso de maquinaria agrícola oLikewise, the ignition of a fire may come as a result of a contact of any metallic element (such as cutting blades in the case of agricultural machinery or

55

1010

15fifteen

20twenty

2525

3030

la pala de la maquinara de obra pública) con cualquier elemento que genera una chispa (por ejemplo una piedra en el campo).the shovel of the public works machine) with any element that generates a spark (for example a stone in the field).

De esta forma, la única solución posible a aportar por el usuario, es tratar de tener un adecuado mantenimiento de la maquinaria mediante su revisión regular, el engrase y la limpieza, ya que, ante las causas fortuitas no se puede actuar.In this way, the only possible solution to be provided by the user, is to try to have an adequate maintenance of the machinery through regular inspection, greasing and cleaning, since, due to fortuitous causes, no action can be taken.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La invención que se describe divulga un sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina pesada que comprende una pluralidad de sensores de fuego en la máquina, un sistema de adquisición de datos configurado para recibir la información de los sensores de fuego, una pluralidad de difusores en la máquina y un depósito configurado para contener un líquido extintor.The invention described discloses a fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine comprising a plurality of fire sensors in the machine, a data acquisition system configured to receive information from fire sensors, a plurality of diffusers. in the machine and a tank configured to contain a extinguishing liquid.

En el sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina pesada objeto de la invención la pluralidad de sensores de fuego están configurados para dar aviso al sistema de adquisición de datos y el sistema de adquisición de datos está configurado para, una vez recibido el aviso, dar orden a al menos una bomba de impulsar el líquido extintor del depósito por al menos un difusor de la pluralidad de difusores.In the fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention the plurality of fire sensors are configured to give notice to the data acquisition system and the data acquisition system is configured to, upon receipt of the warning, order at least one pump to drive the extinguishing liquid from the tank by at least one diffuser of the plurality of diffusers.

El sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina pesada objeto de la invención comprende una pluralidad de conducciones desde el depósito hasta la pluralidad de difusores.The fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention comprises a plurality of pipes from the tank to the plurality of diffusers.

En el sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina pesada objeto de la invención la pluralidad de sensores de fuego están distribuidos sobre la máquina cubriendo toda la superficie de la citada máquina.In the fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention the plurality of fire sensors are distributed on the machine covering the entire surface of said machine.

En el sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina pesada objeto de la invención la pluralidad de difusores están distribuidos sobre la máquina cubriendo toda la superficie de la citada máquina.In the fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine object of the invention, the plurality of diffusers are distributed on the machine covering the entire surface of said machine.

Descripción de las figurasDescription of the figures

Para completar la descripción y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de lasTo complete the description and in order to help a better understanding of the

33

55

1010

15fifteen

20twenty

2525

3030

características del invento, se acompaña a esta memoria descriptiva, como parte integrante de la misma, con un conjunto de dibujos en dónde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:characteristics of the invention, this descriptive report is attached, as an integral part thereof, with a set of drawings where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:

La figura 1 es una vista lateral de una máquina agrícola con el sistema objeto de la invención instalado.Figure 1 is a side view of an agricultural machine with the system object of the invention installed.

La figura 2 es una vista inferior de la máquina agrícola de la figura 1.Figure 2 is a bottom view of the agricultural machine of Figure 1.

La figura 3 es una vista superior de la máquina agrícola de la figura 1.Figure 3 is a top view of the agricultural machine of Figure 1.

La figura 4 es un diagrama del sistema objeto de la invención mostrando sus componentes y cómo se conectan entre sí.Figure 4 is a diagram of the system object of the invention showing its components and how they are connected to each other.

Las distintas referencias numéricas que se encuentran reflejadas en las figuras corresponden a los siguientes elementos:The different numerical references that are reflected in the figures correspond to the following elements:

1.-  one.-
máquina,  machine,

2.-  2.-
sensor,  sensor,

3.-  3.-
depósito,  Deposit,

4.-  4.-
bomba,  bomb,

5.-  5.-
difusor,  diffuser,

6.-  6.-
sistema de adquisición de datos, y  data acquisition system, and

7.-  7.-
conducciones.  conductions

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

Como ya se ha indicado, y tal y como puede apreciarse en las figuras el objeto de la invención es un sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por maquinaria pesada, que comprende una pluralidad de sensores de fuego (2) distribuidos en la máquina (1) que detectan la presencia de fuego en su proximidad, y una vez han detectado fuego, envían la información a un sistema de adquisición de datos (6) que da una orden a al menos una bomba (4) para que impulse un fluido extintor desde un depósito (3) situado en la propia máquina (1) por al menos un difusor (5) asociado al sensor de fuego (2) que ha detectado el fuego.As already indicated, and as can be seen in the figures, the object of the invention is a fire extinguishing system caused by heavy machinery, comprising a plurality of fire sensors (2) distributed in the machine (1) that detect the presence of fire in its vicinity, and once they have detected fire, send the information to a data acquisition system (6) that gives an order to at least one pump (4) to drive a fire extinguishing fluid from a tank (3) located in the machine itself (1) by at least one diffuser (5) associated with the fire sensor (2) that has detected the fire.

Los sensores (2) están distribuidos en la máquina (1) de forma que cubren toda el área de la máquina (1) para que cualquier fuego que se genere en la propia máquina (1) o a su alrededor, de este modo el sistema objeto de la invención maximiza el rendimiento de los sensores de fuego (2) y su utilidad.The sensors (2) are distributed in the machine (1) so that they cover the entire area of the machine (1) so that any fire that is generated in the machine itself (1) or around it, thus the target system of the invention maximizes the performance of the fire sensors (2) and their usefulness.

55

Igualmente los difusores (5) por los que sale el fluido extintor acumulado en el depósito (3) se encuentran distribuidos sobre la máquina (1) para garantizar que, en caso de incendio, el fluido extintor alcanza de manera eficiente el fuego y es capaz de apagarlo. Los difusores (5) se unen al depósito (3) mediante una pluralidad de conducciones (7) que dirigen el fluido 10 extintor desde el depósito (3) hasta los citados difusores (5) para expulsarlo sobre la zona de fuego.Likewise, the diffusers (5) through which the accumulated extinguishing fluid exits in the tank (3) are distributed over the machine (1) to ensure that, in case of fire, the extinguishing fluid efficiently reaches the fire and is capable Turn it off The diffusers (5) are connected to the tank (3) by means of a plurality of pipes (7) that direct the extinguishing fluid 10 from the tank (3) to said diffusers (5) to expel it over the fire zone.

La invención no debe verse limitada a la realización particular descrita en este documento. Expertos en la materia pueden desarrollar otras realizaciones a la vista de la descripción 15 aquí realizada. En consecuencia, el alcance de la invención se define por las siguientes reivindicaciones.The invention should not be limited to the particular embodiment described herein. Experts in the field can develop other embodiments in view of the description made here. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is defined by the following claims.

Claims (4)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 REIVINDICACIONES 1. - Sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina (1) pesada caracterizado por que comprende:1. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1) characterized in that it comprises: - una pluralidad de sensores de fuego (2) en la máquina (1),- a plurality of fire sensors (2) in the machine (1), - un sistema de adquisición de datos (6) configurado para recibir la información de los sensores de fuego (2),- a data acquisition system (6) configured to receive information from fire sensors (2), - una pluralidad de difusores (5) en la máquina (1),- a plurality of diffusers (5) in the machine (1), - un depósito (3) configurado para contener un líquido extintor,- a tank (3) configured to contain an extinguishing liquid, donde la pluralidad de sensores de fuego (2) están configurados para dar aviso al sistema de adquisición de datos (6) y el sistema de adquisición de datos (6) está configurado para, una vez recibido el aviso, dar orden a al menos una bomba (4) de impulsar el líquido extintor del depósito (3) por al menos un difusor (5) de la pluralidad de difusores (5).where the plurality of fire sensors (2) are configured to give notice to the data acquisition system (6) and the data acquisition system (6) is configured to, upon receipt of the notice, order at least one pump (4) driving the extinguishing liquid from the tank (3) by at least one diffuser (5) of the plurality of diffusers (5). 2. - Sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina (1) pesada, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado por que comprende una pluralidad de conducciones (7) desde el depósito (3) hasta la pluralidad de difusores (5).2. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1) according to claim 1, characterized in that it comprises a plurality of pipes (7) from the tank (3) to the plurality of diffusers (5). 3. - Sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina (1) pesada, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que la pluralidad de sensores de fuego (2) están distribuidos sobre la máquina (1) cubriendo toda la superficie de la citada máquina (1).3. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1), according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plurality of fire sensors (2) are distributed on the machine (1) covering the entire surface of the cited machine (1). 4. - Sistema de extinción de incendios provocados por una máquina (1) pesada, según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado por que la pluralidad de difusores (5) están distribuidos sobre la máquina (1) cubriendo toda la superficie de la citada máquina (1).4. - Fire extinguishing system caused by a heavy machine (1), according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the plurality of diffusers (5) are distributed on the machine (1) covering the entire surface of said machine (one).
ES201631563A 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE Withdrawn - After Issue ES2671979B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201631563A ES2671979B1 (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201631563A ES2671979B1 (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2671979A1 true ES2671979A1 (en) 2018-06-11
ES2671979B1 ES2671979B1 (en) 2019-05-20

Family

ID=62455870

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201631563A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2671979B1 (en) 2016-12-09 2016-12-09 FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2671979B1 (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2536712A1 (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-01 Rot Extincteurs Device for protecting vehicles from fire.
ES2009294A6 (en) * 1988-06-24 1989-09-16 Seguridad Ceres S A Fire installation for vehicles intended for transportation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB2271058A (en) * 1992-08-21 1994-04-06 Don Henry Dawson Automatic fire-extinguishing system
UA52250U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-08-25 Институт Технической Механики Национальной Академии Наук Украины И Национальное Космическое Агентство Украины Grain combine harvester
CN203244709U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 巢协方 Fire extinguishing apparatus for harvester
ES2443082A1 (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-17 Joaquín LÓPEZ GUTIÉRREZ Fire system for all types of vehicles (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN105879270A (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-08-24 郭大伟 Semi-automatic water-sprinkling fire-extinguishing device for harvester

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2536712A1 (en) * 1982-11-26 1984-06-01 Rot Extincteurs Device for protecting vehicles from fire.
ES2009294A6 (en) * 1988-06-24 1989-09-16 Seguridad Ceres S A Fire installation for vehicles intended for transportation. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
GB2271058A (en) * 1992-08-21 1994-04-06 Don Henry Dawson Automatic fire-extinguishing system
UA52250U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-08-25 Институт Технической Механики Национальной Академии Наук Украины И Национальное Космическое Агентство Украины Grain combine harvester
ES2443082A1 (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-17 Joaquín LÓPEZ GUTIÉRREZ Fire system for all types of vehicles (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN203244709U (en) * 2013-05-14 2013-10-23 巢协方 Fire extinguishing apparatus for harvester
CN105879270A (en) * 2014-11-26 2016-08-24 郭大伟 Semi-automatic water-sprinkling fire-extinguishing device for harvester

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2671979B1 (en) 2019-05-20

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CR20160020A (en) TRANSGENIC EVENT OF SOYA MON87751 AND METHODS FOR DETECTION AND USE
AR084387A1 (en) HERBICIDE AGENTS FOR TOLERANT OR RESISTANT CORN CROPS
CO6640212A2 (en) .retic tissue containing insecticide
HRP20180740T1 (en) Machine for debranching living trees
DE60335828D1 (en) DETERMINED DEVELOPABLE NET FOR HIT TO KILL VEHICLE
ES2528566B2 (en) Fish search and aggregation device
HRP20211141T1 (en) Aquaculture facility
FR3016157B1 (en) AIRCRAFT NACELLE COMPRISING A VISUAL LOCKOUT LOCK WARNING ALERT DEVICE.
ES2671979A1 (en) FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEM CAUSED BY A HEAVY MACHINE (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CY1122404T1 (en) PROTECTION AGAINST ROOT BLOWOUT IN UNDERGROUND DRIP IRRIGATION PIPE
FR2990105A1 (en) Device for materializing firing angles for safety in shooting games, has set of articulated guides, and elastic element arranged in extension of set of axes, where elastic element is arranged with set of ends that is able to be stretched
KR100872378B1 (en) Safety net for safety sensing of tunnel inside
PE20121003A1 (en) STATIC GRAPHIC REPRESENTATION SYSTEM APPLICABLE TO LAWN SURFACES
ES2644014T3 (en) Soaking device with water reserve for the cultivation of plants, in particular of plants grown in pots
GB201110687D0 (en) A heat protection assembly
ES1295774Y (en) SAFETY AND EFFICIENCY SYSTEM APPLIED TO AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
TH141144A (en) Pressure receptors
US20160097182A1 (en) Anchored Landscaping Device
ES2578190A1 (en) Marking and sealing system by means of two adhesive tapes (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
RU2572344C2 (en) Device to protect supports of stationary marine engineering structures against external ice impact
AR111329A1 (en) IMPLEMENT TO COVER FLUIDS
TR202106408U5 (en) CONSTRUCTION OF GROWING PAN
UA108235U (en) METHOD OF LOCALIZATION OF CONSEQUENCES OF CHEMICAL DANGEROUS ACCIDENTS
CL2021002892A1 (en) Mobile, electric, automatic and/or teleoperated system, which deploys irrigating thermal films and/or acid solution irrigation system on leach pad land
DE102020126635A8 (en) ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE AND ORGANIC LIGHT-EMITTING DEVICE HAVING THE SAME

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
BA2A Patent application published

Ref document number: 2671979

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: A1

Effective date: 20180611

FG2A Definitive protection

Ref document number: 2671979

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: B1

Effective date: 20190520

FA2A Application withdrawn

Effective date: 20191121