ES2608869A1 - Device for securing the head in seats (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Device for securing the head in seats (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2608869A1 ES2608869A1 ES201730024A ES201730024A ES2608869A1 ES 2608869 A1 ES2608869 A1 ES 2608869A1 ES 201730024 A ES201730024 A ES 201730024A ES 201730024 A ES201730024 A ES 201730024A ES 2608869 A1 ES2608869 A1 ES 2608869A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- head
- user
- seats
- seat
- securing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
- A47C7/383—Detachable or loose head- or neck-supports, e.g. horse-shoe shaped
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/80—Head-rests
- B60N2/882—Head-rests detachable
Abstract
Description
OBJETO DE LA INVENCIÓN OBJECT OF THE INVENTION
La presente invención se refiere a un dispositivo para la sujeción de la cabeza en asientos, y más concretamente a un elemento elástico que se relaciona con la cabeza del usuario y, a The present invention relates to a device for securing the head in seats, and more specifically to an elastic element that relates to the user's head and, to
10 través de una correa, cinta o elemento similar anclable al asiento en el que se aplique, permite sujetar la cabeza del usuario y evitar que cuando se duerma la cabeza se desplace. 10 through a strap, tape or similar element that can be anchored to the seat in which it is applied, allows the user to hold the head and prevent the head from falling asleep.
El objeto de la invención es proporcionar al mercado y público en general un dispositivo que impide que el usuario dormido sobre el asiento de un vehículo se despierte por la inercia The object of the invention is to provide the market and the general public with a device that prevents the user asleep on the seat of a vehicle from waking up by inertia.
15 que pueda generar dicho vehículo debido a un desplazamiento brusco de la cabeza. 15 that said vehicle can generate due to an abrupt displacement of the head.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
20 En viajes en vehículos, ya sean automóviles particulares, autocares, trenes, aviones y similares, es muy frecuente que los viajeros aprovechen el viaje para dormir en dicho asiento, sobretodo si se trata de trayectos más o menos largos, donde el cansancio hace que el viajero tienda a dormirse. 20 In trips in vehicles, whether private cars, coaches, trains, airplanes and the like, it is very common for travelers to take advantage of the trip to sleep in that seat, especially if they are more or less long journeys, where fatigue causes The traveler tends to fall asleep.
25 En cualquier caso, cuando una persona se queda dormida en un asiento, butaca, sillón o similar, la cabeza está sometida a unos movimientos de vaivén hacia un lado u otro, es decir está totalmente incontrolada y en caso de, por ejemplo, frenazos bruscos, curvas cerradas, etc., en donde el viajero u ocupante del asiento al estar dormido no apercibe esa circunstancia, es frecuente que la cabeza sufra un desplazamiento brusco que puede llegar 25 In any case, when a person falls asleep in a seat, armchair, armchair or similar, the head is subject to reciprocating movements to one side or the other, that is, it is totally uncontrolled and in case of, for example, braking abrupt, sharp curves, etc., where the traveler or occupant of the seat when sleeping does not perceive that circumstance, it is common that the head suffers an abrupt displacement that can reach
30 a provocar incluso lesiones. 30 to cause even injuries.
De igual manera, y aun no existiendo fuerzas debidas al desplazamiento del vehículo, es frecuente que en el transcurso del sueño la propia cabeza del usuario se desestabilice de su posición inicial, haciendo que éste se despierte, en contra de su voluntad. In the same way, and even if there are no forces due to the displacement of the vehicle, it is common that during the dream the user's own head is destabilized from his initial position, causing him to wake up, against his will.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
El dispositivo para la sujeción de la cabeza en asientos que se preconiza resuelve de forma The device for securing the head in seats that is recommended resolves
5 plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en base a una solución sencilla pero eficaz, permitiendo inmovilizar en parte la cabeza de un viajero o usuario que se quiera quedar dormido sobre un asiento, butaca o elemento similar. 5 Fully satisfactory the aforementioned problem, based on a simple but effective solution, allowing to partially immobilize the head of a traveler or user who wants to fall asleep on a seat, armchair or similar item.
Para ello, y de forma más concreta, el dispositivo de la invención se constituye a partir de For this, and more specifically, the device of the invention is constituted from
10 una envolvente a modo de funda, que se acopla a la cabeza del usuario y se relaciona con una cinta, correa o similar que se fija con carácter regulable sobre el asiento ocupado por el usuario, en el caso de que el asiento sea de altura elevada, o bien sobre el propio reposacabezas, en el caso de que el asiento incluya superiormente un reposacabezas en el que apoya precisamente la cabeza del usuario. 10 a cover as a cover, which is attached to the user's head and is related to a tape, strap or the like that is fixed with adjustable character on the seat occupied by the user, in the event that the seat is high raised, or on the headrest itself, in the case that the seat includes a headrest on which it rests precisely on the user's head.
15 La cinta, correa o similar acoplable al asiento reposacabezas correspondiente, cuenta con medios de abroche y regulación para conseguir un perfecto ajuste y una tensión óptima para la fijación del propio elemento envolvente elástico de la cabeza del usuario, pudiendo estar este constituido por una simple cinta que se adapta al contorno de la parte superior de 15 The strap, strap or similar, attachable to the corresponding headrest seat, has fastening and adjustment means to achieve a perfect fit and an optimal tension for fixing the elastic wrap element of the user's head, which can be constituted by a simple tape that adapts to the contour of the upper part of
20 la cabeza, la cual podría disponer de una o más cintas diametrales para una mejor adaptación a la fisonomía de la cabeza o, por ejemplo, materializarse en una gorra, que se relaciona con la cinta de fijación a través de la cinta de ajuste de la propia gorra, todo ello de manera tal que la cabeza del usuario queda perfectamente sujeta por parte del elemento elástico, bien sea la cinta o la propia gorra, siendo esta solución más discreta, estando 20 the head, which could have one or more diametral tapes for a better adaptation to the physiognomy of the head or, for example, materialize in a cap, which is related to the fixing tape through the adjustment tape of the cap itself, all in such a way that the user's head is perfectly held by the elastic element, either the tape or the cap itself, this solution being more discreet, being
25 dicha envolvente elástica fijada con carácter amovible o bien estático a la correa, cinta o elemento similar de fijación al asiento o reposacabezas del mismo. 25 said elastic envelope fixed with removable or static character to the belt, tape or similar element fixing to the seat or headrest thereof.
De esta forma se consigue que la cabeza del usuario no se mueva libremente sobre el cuello, al quedarse dormido sentado sobre el asiento de un vehículo, evitando así daños o In this way it is achieved that the user's head does not move freely on the neck, when falling asleep sitting on the seat of a vehicle, thus avoiding damage or
30 simplemente que el usuario se despierte de forma involuntaria. 30 simply that the user wakes up involuntarily.
El dispositivo permite que la cabeza del usuario mantenga una movilidad tridimensional, limitada por la elasticidad del material utilizado en el propio elemento elástico o envolvente que forma parte del dispositivo. The device allows the user's head to maintain three-dimensional mobility, limited by the elasticity of the material used in the elastic or wrapping element itself that is part of the device.
La sujeción de la cabeza se realizará por la zona occipital y zona de la nuca, permitiendo que dicha cabeza tenga un movimiento natural, siempre limitado. The head will be held by the occipital zone and neck area, allowing said head to have a natural movement, always limited.
El dispositivo puede instalarse en reposacabezas de cualquier tipo de asiento, butaca, sofá, silla o similar, no estando limitado exclusivamente a vehículos, sino a cualquier tipo de asiento en general, si bien, obviamente los asientos de vehículos suponen el ámbito preferente de aplicación dela invención. The device can be installed in headrests of any type of seat, armchair, sofa, chair or similar, not being limited exclusively to vehicles, but to any type of seat in general, although, obviously, vehicle seats are the preferred scope of application of the invention.
También puede considerarse como un elemento de seguridad instalado en el asiento de vehículos de competición o incluso formando parte del mismo, minimizando el riesgo de lesiones en cuello y teniendo en cuenta que la máxima tensión que admitirá el dispositivo será la tensión de rotura del propio elemento elástico que participa en el mismo. It can also be considered as a safety element installed in the seat of racing vehicles or even as part of it, minimizing the risk of neck injuries and taking into account that the maximum tension that the device will admit will be the breaking tension of the element itself elastic that participates in it.
Ante un accidente, el cuello no sufriría un empuje frontal libre de la cabeza, sino que ese movimiento repentino se vería atenuado por la elasticidad del material elástico utilizado. In an accident, the neck would not suffer a free frontal thrust of the head, but that sudden movement would be attenuated by the elasticity of the elastic material used.
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de planos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that will then be made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.Muestra una vista en perspectiva frontal e inferior del dispositivo realizada de acuerdo con el objeto de la presente invención, que en este ejemplo de realización la envolvente de la cabeza del usuario se materializa en una gorra, viéndose como el dispositivo se vincula, a través de una cinta al reposacabezas o asiento de que se trate. Figure 1 shows a front and bottom perspective view of the device made in accordance with the object of the present invention, which in this exemplary embodiment the envelope of the user's head is embodied in a cap, showing how the device is linked , through a tape to the headrest or seat in question.
La figura 2.Muestra una vista frontal del dispositivo de la figura anterior, mostrando una segunda forma de fijación, en este caso vertical del dispositivo a un reposacabezas de un vehículo o asiento de que se trate. Figure 2 shows a front view of the device of the previous figure, showing a second form of fixing, in this case vertical of the device to a headrest of a vehicle or seat in question.
REALIZACIÓN PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIÓN PREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras reseñadas, y en especial de la figura 1, puede observarse como el In view of the figures outlined, and especially of figure 1, it can be seen as the
5 dispositivo de la invención se constituye a partir de una envolvente (2) ajustable a la cabeza del usuario, que en el ejemplo elegido en las figuras se materializa en una gorra, pero que podría materializarse en una cinta a modo de anillo circular, susceptible igualmente de incorporar una o más tiras diametrales. The device of the invention is constituted from an envelope (2) adjustable to the user's head, which in the example chosen in the figures materializes in a cap, but which could be materialized in a tape as a circular ring, susceptible also to incorporate one or more diametral strips.
10 La gorra o envolvente (2) se relaciona a través de su tira de ajuste (1) con una o más anillas 10 The cap or envelope (2) is related through its adjustment strip (1) with one or more rings
(3) elásticas a través de las cuales se hace pasar una correa o cinta (4) que abraza y se sujeta al correspondiente asiento (5) o reposacabezas (6) en el que es aplicable el dispositivo, para lo cual dicha correa o cinta contará con dos extremos abrochables entre sí y dotados de medios de regulación para acortar o alargar el anillo que forma en su cierre, en (3) elastic through which a strap or belt (4) is passed that hugs and is attached to the corresponding seat (5) or headrest (6) in which the device is applicable, for which said belt or belt It will have two ends that can be fastened together and equipped with adjustment means to shorten or lengthen the ring that forms in its closure, in
15 orden a ajustarse óptimamente a las dimensiones del asiento o respaldo de que se trate con la tensión apropiada en su montaje. 15 order to adapt optimally to the dimensions of the seat or backrest in question with the appropriate tension in its assembly.
Tal y como se puede ver en las figuras 1 y 2, la cinta (4) del dispositivo podrá disponerse tanto horizontal como verticalmente abrazando al reposacabezas (6) o asiento (5) As can be seen in figures 1 and 2, the tape (4) of the device can be arranged both horizontally and vertically by hugging the headrest (6) or seat (5)
20 dependiendo de su configuración, presentando así una gran adaptabilidad. 20 depending on your configuration, thus presenting great adaptability.
A partir de esta estructuración, es posible inmovilizar la cabeza del usuario sobre el correspondiente asiento, evitando desplazamientos bruscos de ésta cuando el usuario pretenda aprovechar para dormir mientas ocupa el correspondiente asiento. From this structure, it is possible to immobilize the user's head on the corresponding seat, avoiding abrupt displacements of the latter when the user intends to take advantage of sleeping while occupying the corresponding seat.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES201730024A ES2608869B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE HEAD IN SEATS |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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ES201730024A ES2608869B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE HEAD IN SEATS |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2608869A1 true ES2608869A1 (en) | 2017-04-17 |
ES2608869B1 ES2608869B1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
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ES201730024A Active ES2608869B1 (en) | 2017-01-12 | 2017-01-12 | DEVICE FOR HOLDING THE HEAD IN SEATS |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4707031A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1987-11-17 | Meistrell Robert F | Head restraint |
US7628456B1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2009-12-08 | Gwendolyn Swartz | Head restraint device and method therefor |
US20120096626A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Allan Milton Edwards | Head apparel |
US20130031697A1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Robert Raymond Woda | Ortho-sweatband head restraint for adjustable headrests |
US8820838B1 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-09-02 | James R. Palmer | Apparatus for facilitating sleeping while seated |
ES2555788A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-08 | Daniel DEL RÍO FRESEN | Ergonomic head and neck support system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2017
- 2017-01-12 ES ES201730024A patent/ES2608869B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4707031A (en) * | 1984-04-30 | 1987-11-17 | Meistrell Robert F | Head restraint |
US7628456B1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2009-12-08 | Gwendolyn Swartz | Head restraint device and method therefor |
US20120096626A1 (en) * | 2010-10-21 | 2012-04-26 | Allan Milton Edwards | Head apparel |
US20130031697A1 (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Robert Raymond Woda | Ortho-sweatband head restraint for adjustable headrests |
US8820838B1 (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2014-09-02 | James R. Palmer | Apparatus for facilitating sleeping while seated |
ES2555788A1 (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-01-08 | Daniel DEL RÍO FRESEN | Ergonomic head and neck support system (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2608869B1 (en) | 2017-11-08 |
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