ES2600889T3 - Door operator and manufacturing procedure - Google Patents

Door operator and manufacturing procedure Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2600889T3
ES2600889T3 ES11725641.2T ES11725641T ES2600889T3 ES 2600889 T3 ES2600889 T3 ES 2600889T3 ES 11725641 T ES11725641 T ES 11725641T ES 2600889 T3 ES2600889 T3 ES 2600889T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
housing
door operator
groove
cover
diameter
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
ES11725641.2T
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Jan Meulenbeld
Franz-Josef Hövener
Thomas Salutzki
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Dorma Deutschland GmbH
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Dorma Deutschland GmbH
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F3/00Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
    • E05F3/22Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position
    • E05F3/227Additional arrangements for closers, e.g. for holding the wing in opened or other position mounted at the top of wings, e.g. details related to closer housings, covers, end caps or rails therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2201/00Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
    • E05Y2201/10Covers; Housings
    • E05Y2201/11Covers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Landscapes

  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40), en la que está dispuesto de manera deslizante y guiado un émbolo (20) cargado hidráulicamente y/o por resorte en una cámara de émbolo, sellándose y cerrándose la carcasa (40) por el lado frontal mediante un elemento de cierre metálico, caracterizado por que el elemento de cierre está configurado como tapa abombada (10), que cierra de manera hermética la carcasa (40) debido a una deformación plástica, apoyándose la tapa (10) sobre una superficie circundante (45) y adentrándose con su borde tras la deformación plástica al menos parcialmente en una ranura circundante (35) de la carcasa (40) y deformando con ello una junta (30) introducida en la ranura (35).Door operator with a housing (40), in which a piston (20) hydraulically loaded and / or spring loaded in a piston chamber is slidably arranged and guided, the housing (40) being sealed and closed on the front side by means of a metal closure element, characterized in that the closure element is configured as a domed cover (10), which closes the housing (40) tightly due to a plastic deformation, the cover (10) resting on a surrounding surface ( 45) and entering with its edge after the plastic deformation at least partially in a surrounding groove (35) of the housing (40) and thereby deforming a seal (30) inserted in the groove (35).

Description

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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION

Operador de puerta y procedimiento para su fabricacionDoor operator and manufacturing procedure

La presente invention se refiere a un operador de puerta con una carcasa, en la que esta dispuesto de manera deslizante y guiado un embolo cargado hidraulicamente y/o por resorte en una camara de embolo, sellandose y cerrandose la carcasa por el lado frontal mediante un elemento de cierre.The present invention relates to a door operator with a housing, in which a hydraulically charged and / or spring loaded plunger is arranged slidably and guided in a plunger chamber, sealing and closing the housing by the front side by means of a closing element.

El estado de la tecnica divulga, por ejemplo en el documento DE 93085680 y el documento US 2588010, operadores de puerta, en los que se usa un tornillo de cierre, que cierra por el lado frontal el operador de puerta. Este tornillo de cierre presenta una ranura, en la que se introduce una junta para sellar la camara de embolo, atornillandose el tornillo de cierre, debido a una rosca dispuesta, en la carcasa del operador de puerta.The state of the art discloses, for example in document DE 93085680 and document US 2588010, door operators, in which a closing screw is used, which closes on the front side the door operator. This closing screw has a groove, in which a seal is inserted to seal the plunger chamber, the closing screw being screwed, due to a disposed thread, into the door operator housing.

El estado de la tecnica incluye la desventaja de que en el tornillo de cierre tienen que realizarse una ranura para la junta requerida asi como una rosca para atornillar el tornillo de cierre en la carcasa del operador de puerta, teniendo que realizarse una rosca complementaria correspondiente en la carcasa del operador de puerta, que es cara de producir.The state of the art includes the disadvantage that in the closing screw a slot for the required joint must be made as well as a thread to screw the closing screw in the door operator housing, having to perform a corresponding complementary thread in The door operator housing, which is expensive to produce.

Una desventaja adicional de los operadores de puerta conocidos consiste en que, durante el montaje del operador de puerta, la operation de atornillado del tornillo de cierre en la carcasa del operador de puerta requiere un cierto tiempo que, en relation con una cantidad anual de operadores de puerta conlleva costes de montaje considerables.A further disadvantage of known door operators is that, during the assembly of the door operator, the operation of screwing the closing screw into the door operator's housing requires a certain time which, in relation to an annual number of operators Door costs considerable assembly costs.

Por tanto el objetivo de la presente invencion es proporcionar un elemento de cierre para una carcasa de un operador de puertas que presente una estructura sencilla, sea economico de producir y pueda montarse de manera hermetica de manera sencilla.Therefore, the objective of the present invention is to provide a closing element for a door operator housing that has a simple structure, is economical to produce and can be assembled in a hermetic way in a simple manner.

Este objetivo se consigue partiendo de un operador de puerta segun el preambulo de la revindication 1 en asociacion con los rasgos caracterizadores. Perfeccionamientos ventajosos de la invencion se indican en las reivindicaciones dependientes.This objective is achieved on the basis of a gate operator according to the preamble of revindication 1 in association with the characterizing features. Advantageous improvements of the invention are indicated in the dependent claims.

La invencion parte, a este respecto, de la idea de que el cierre de un operador de puerta tras el montaje de los componentes requeridos se produce mediante una tapa que se monta con ayuda de una herramienta y una junta en una position libre de fugas, en la que el operador de puerta no se ve afectado en su funcion.The invention starts, in this regard, from the idea that the closing of a door operator after the assembly of the required components is produced by a cover that is mounted with the help of a tool and a gasket in a leak-free position, in which the door operator is not affected in its function.

La invencion incluye la ensenanza tecnica de que un elemento de cierre esta configurado como tapa abombada, que cierra de manera hermetica la carcasa del operador de puerta debido a deformation plastica.The invention includes the technical teaching that a closing element is configured as a domed cover, which closes the door operator's housing tightly due to plastic deformation.

La forma de realization inventiva tiene la ventaja de que para el cierre de la carcasa del operador de puerta puede usarse un componente construido de manera sencilla desde el punto de vista geometrico y por tanto economico.The inventive embodiment has the advantage that a component constructed in a simple way from the geometric and therefore economical point of view can be used to close the door operator housing.

Es igualmente ventajoso que la carcasa presente una abertura con un diametro, que forma una superficie cilindrica en el interior de la carcasa. Para cerrar la tapa pueden utilizarse herramientas construidas de manera sencilla, estando dispuesta la tapa hundida en la carcasa y por tanto el cierre del operador de puerta no presenta ninguna section sobresaliente en el operador de puerta.It is also advantageous for the housing to have an opening with a diameter, which forms a cylindrical surface inside the housing. In order to close the lid, tools constructed in a simple manner can be used, the cover sunk in the housing being arranged and therefore the closing of the door operator has no protruding section in the door operator.

Es igualmente ventajoso que la camara de embolo, en la que esta dispuesto el embolo, presente un diametro que forma una superficie cilindrica en el interior de la carcasa. Por tanto, para el montaje de la tapa se usa una geometria requerida para el operador de puerta, quedando garantizada la funcion del operador de puerta.It is also advantageous that the plunger chamber, in which the plunger is arranged, has a diameter that forms a cylindrical surface inside the housing. Therefore, a geometry required for the door operator is used to mount the lid, guaranteeing the function of the door operator.

En la transition de la abertura hacia la camara de embolo esta dispuesta una ranura circundante para una junta. Mediante la ranura dispuesta puede montarse una junta requerida de manera sencilla.In the transition from the opening to the embolus chamber, a surrounding groove for a joint is arranged. A required joint can be mounted simply by means of the slot provided.

Tambien es ventajoso que el diametro de la abertura sea mayor que el diametro de la camara de embolo. La tapa se sostiene de esta manera en su posicion para el cierre.It is also advantageous if the diameter of the opening is larger than the diameter of the plunger chamber. The lid is thus held in its position for closure.

Es igualmente ventajoso que en la transicion de la ranura hacia la camara de embolo este dispuesta una superficie circundante que sirve para el apoyo de la tapa. De este modo, la tapa puede introducirse de manera sencilla en la abertura y se apoya sobre la superficie circundante.It is also advantageous that a surrounding surface that serves to support the lid is arranged in the transition of the groove towards the plunger chamber. In this way, the lid can be easily inserted into the opening and rests on the surrounding surface.

Es ventajoso que la tapa se apoye sobre la superficie y se adentre con su borde tras la deformacion plastica al menos parcialmente en la ranura y, al hacerlo, deforme la junta. Mediante la deformacion plastica de la tapa se extiende el diametro exterior que se hace mayor de la tapa en la ranura, deformandose la junta por la tapa de manera hermetica.It is advantageous for the cover to rest on the surface and enter with its edge after the plastic deformation at least partially in the groove and, in doing so, deform the gasket. By means of the plastic deformation of the lid, the outer diameter that is larger than the lid in the groove is extended, the joint being deformed by the lid.

Esta previsto que la tapa este compuesta por un material metalico. En un operador de puerta que se encuentra operativo dominan presiones internas que han de absorberse permanentemente por la tapa, para garantizar laIt is planned that the cover is composed of a metallic material. In a door operator that is operative dominate internal pressures that must be permanently absorbed by the lid, to ensure the

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funcion libre de fugas del operador de puerta, que esta garantizada por un material metalico en asociacion con correspondientes propiedades y dimensiones de la tapa. Ademas es ventajoso que la junta presente distintas formas, preferiblemente una junta torica o una junta de cuatro lados. Por tanto puede usarse una junta economica.Leak-free function of the door operator, which is guaranteed by a metallic material in association with corresponding properties and dimensions of the lid. It is also advantageous that the joint has different shapes, preferably a toric joint or a four-sided joint. Therefore an economic seal can be used.

Es igualmente ventajoso que la herramienta pueda insertarse al menos parcialmente en la abertura. De este modo se dispone el cierre hundido en la carcasa del operador de puerta, que evita componentes sobresalientes en la carcasa del operador de puerta y se preferira por motivos visuales.It is equally advantageous that the tool can be inserted at least partially into the opening. In this way the sunken closure is arranged in the door operator housing, which avoids protruding components in the door operator housing and will be preferred for visual reasons.

La invencion se expone mas detalladamente con ayuda de un ejemplo de realizacion preferido en las figuras adjuntas y sus descripciones.The invention is set forth in more detail with the aid of a preferred embodiment in the attached figures and their descriptions.

Muestran: la figura 1:They show: Figure 1:

la figura 2: la figura 3:Figure 2: Figure 3:

la figura 4: la figura 5:Figure 4: Figure 5:

la figura 6:Figure 6:

una representacion esquematica de la carcasa de un operador de puerta con una herramienta para la deformacion de la tapa,a schematic representation of the housing of a door operator with a tool for deformation of the lid,

una vista del detalle X de la figura 1,a view of detail X of figure 1,

una representacion esquematica de la carcasa de un operador de puerta, en la que la herramienta ha empezado con la deformacion de la tapa,a schematic representation of the housing of a door operator, in which the tool has started with the deformation of the lid,

una vista del detalle Y de la figura 3,a view of detail Y of figure 3,

una representacion esquematica de la carcasa de un operador de puerta, en la que la herramienta ha alcanzado su posicion final y ha deformado asi la tapa plasticamente,a schematic representation of the housing of a door operator, in which the tool has reached its final position and thus deformed the lid plastically,

una vista del detalle Z de la figura 5.a view of detail Z of figure 5.

En las figuras 1 y 2 esta representada la zona de extremo de la carcasa 40 del operador de puerta. La carcasa 40 puede estar disenada como cilindro hueco redondo, ovalado o rectangular, en el que se dispone de manera deslizante y se guia un embolo 20 cargado hidraulicamente y/o por resorte. La camara de embolo, en la que esta dispuesto el embolo 20, presenta a este respecto un diametro B. La carcasa 40 presenta en un extremo una abertura 50 con un diametro A.In Figures 1 and 2 the end zone of the housing 40 of the door operator is shown. The housing 40 may be designed as a round, oval or rectangular hollow cylinder, in which it is slidably arranged and a hydraulically charged and / or spring loaded plunger 20 is guided. The plunger chamber, in which the plunger 20 is arranged, has in this respect a diameter B. The housing 40 has at one end an opening 50 with a diameter A.

En el extremo de la carcasa 40 esta realizada, en la zona de la abertura 50, una ranura circundante 35 en la pared de la carcasa 40. En esta ranura 35 se introduce una junta 30. El diametro A de la abertura 50 es mayor que el diametro B de la camara de embolo. De este modo aparece en la ranura, por el lado frontal, hacia la abertura 50 una superficie anular 45, que sirve como tope para una tapa 10.At the end of the housing 40 there is made, in the area of the opening 50, a surrounding groove 35 in the wall of the housing 40. In this groove 35 a gasket 30 is introduced. The diameter A of the opening 50 is greater than the diameter B of the plunger chamber. In this way, an annular surface 45, which serves as a stop for a cover 10, appears in the groove, on the front side, towards the opening 50.

Para cerrar la carcasa del cierrapuertas se coloca la tapa 10 en la abertura 50 sobre la superficie 45. La tapa 10 esta abombada de manera convexa hacia fuera - es decir hacia la abertura 50.To close the door closer housing, cover 10 is placed in the opening 50 on the surface 45. The cover 10 is convexed outwardly - that is to the opening 50.

La tapa 10 se deforma plasticamente mediante una herramienta 25 de tal manera que el diametro de la tapa 10 aumenta y esta se mete con su borde al menos parcialmente en la ranura 35. A este respecto, la herramienta 25 se guia hasta la superficie abombada 15 de la tapa 10, hasta que toca la tapa 10. Como sosten adicional de la tapa 10, el embolo 20 se posiciona de tal manera que su superficie frontal esta dispuesta en la zona de la superficie anular 45. De este modo se sostiene favorece la operacion de deformacion, al evitarse un resbalamiento de la tapa 10 - por una rapida inversion del abombamiento de tapa, pudiendo apoyarse la tapa 10 en el embolo 20.The cover 10 is plastically deformed by means of a tool 25 in such a way that the diameter of the cover 10 increases and this is inserted with its edge at least partially in the groove 35. In this respect, the tool 25 is guided to the bulged surface 15 of the lid 10, until it touches the lid 10. As an additional support of the lid 10, the plunger 20 is positioned such that its front surface is arranged in the area of the annular surface 45. In this way it is held favors the deformation operation, by avoiding a slide of the lid 10 - by a rapid inversion of the lid bulge, the lid 10 being able to rest on the plunger 20.

En las figuras 3 y 4, la herramienta 25 ha empezado a aplicar fuerza F sobre la superficie abombada 15 de la tapa 10, extendiendose el borde de la tapa 10 ya parcialmente en la ranura 35 y deformando asi la junta 30.In Figures 3 and 4, the tool 25 has begun to apply force F on the domed surface 15 of the cover 10, the edge of the cover 10 already extending partially in the groove 35 and thus deforming the seal 30.

En las figuras 5 y 6, la herramienta 25 ha alcanzado su posicion final y la tapa 10 se ha deformado plasticamente. La tapa 10 puede apoyarse en el embolo 20, deformando la tapa 10 la junta 30, de tal manera que la junta 30 en asociacion con la tapa 10 ha logrado un sellado libre de fugas de la camara de embolo, la carcasa 40 y la abertura 50.In Figures 5 and 6, the tool 25 has reached its final position and the cover 10 has been plastically deformed. The cover 10 can rest on the plunger 20, the cover 10 deforming the seal 30, such that the seal 30 in association with the lid 10 has achieved a leak-free seal of the plunger chamber, the housing 40 and the opening fifty.

A continuacion se extrae la herramienta 25 de la abertura 50 y se retira del cierrapuertas.The tool 25 is then removed from the opening 50 and removed from the door closer.

En el cierre de la carcasa 40 se montan en primer lugar en la carcasa 40 existente del operador de puerta los componentes requeridos del operador de puerta, que sean necesarios para la funcion del operador de puerta. Por ultimo se realiza un cierre por el lado frontal de la carcasa 40. La carcasa 40 posee en la seccion de la camara de embolo una superficie 45 formada por la ranura 35 y la camara de embolo, en la que esta dispuesto de manera movil en traslacion el embolo 20, asi como la abertura 50, en la que se introduce la tapa 10. A este respecto, el embolo 20 se posiciona con uno de sus lados frontales en el plano de la superficie 45 y se retiene en esta posicion. Una vez introducida la junta 30, preferiblemente una junta torica, en la ranura 35, se introduce la tapa 10 abombada y porIn the closing of the housing 40, the required components of the door operator, which are necessary for the function of the door operator, are first mounted on the existing door operator housing 40. Finally, a closure is made on the front side of the housing 40. The housing 40 has in the section of the plunger chamber a surface 45 formed by the groove 35 and the plunger chamber, in which it is arranged in a mobile manner in translation of the plunger 20, as well as the opening 50, into which the lid 10 is inserted. In this regard, the plunger 20 is positioned with one of its front sides in the plane of the surface 45 and retained in this position. Once the gasket 30, preferably a toric gasket, is inserted into the groove 35, the bulged lid 10 is inserted and then

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tanto preconformada por la abertura 50 de la carcasa 40 hasta el plano de la superficie 45. La tapa 10 preconformada posee una superficie abombada 15, introduciendose la tapa 10 sobre la superficie 45 de la carcasa 40 de tal manera que la superficie abombada 15 sobresale al menos parcialmente hacia fuera de la carcasa 40. El contorno preconformado de la tapa 10 es necesario para poder apoyar la tapa 10 a traves de la abertura 50 de la carcasa 40 sobre la superficie 45, ya que el diametro exterior de la tapa abombada 10 es menor que la abertura 50 de la carcasa 40. A continuacion se suministra a la superficie abombada 15 una herramienta 25, ejerciendo la herramienta 25 una fuerza F sobre la superficie abombada 15, que se encarga de que la tapa 10 se deforme plasticamente. Con esto la herramienta 25 ejerce hasta una posicion final una fuerza F sobre la tapa 10, alcanzandose la posicion final de la herramienta 25 en cuanto la tapa 10 se deforma plasticamente y la junta 30 se ha deformado, de manera hermetica, en la ranura 35, pudiendo sostenerse la tapa 10 en el embolo 20. La herramienta 25 posee un diametro exterior que esta disenado de tal manera que el diametro exterior puede hacerse pasar por la abertura 50 de la carcasa 40. A este respecto, la tapa 10 se extiende al menos parcialmente en la ranura 35, ya que debido a la fuerza aplicada por la herramienta 25 el diametro exterior de la tapa 10 aumenta, siendo este diametro exterior mayor que la abertura 50 de la carcasa 40. De este modo, la tapa 10 se ha deformado plasticamente hasta el punto de que se evita la preocupacion de que se vuelva al contorno preconformado. El aumento del diametro exterior de la tapa 10 en asociacion con la profundidad de la ranura 35 tiene como consecuencia que la tapa 10 deforma la junta 30 que se encuentra en la ranura 35, sellando la junta 30 y la tapa 10 la camara de embolo de manera libre de fugas.both preformed by the opening 50 of the housing 40 to the plane of the surface 45. The preformed lid 10 has a domed surface 15, the lid 10 being introduced onto the surface 45 of the housing 40 such that the bulged surface 15 protrudes from the less partially out of the housing 40. The preformed contour of the cover 10 is necessary in order to be able to support the cover 10 through the opening 50 of the housing 40 on the surface 45, since the outer diameter of the domed cover 10 is smaller than the opening 50 of the housing 40. A tool 25 is then supplied to the bulged surface 15, the tool 25 exerting a force F on the bulging surface 15, which ensures that the cover 10 is plastically deformed. With this, the tool 25 exerts a force F on the cover 10 to a final position, reaching the final position of the tool 25 as soon as the cover 10 is plastically deformed and the seal 30 has been hermetically deformed in the groove 35 , the lid 10 can be held in the plunger 20. The tool 25 has an outer diameter that is designed such that the outer diameter can be passed through the opening 50 of the housing 40. In this regard, the lid 10 extends to the less partially in the groove 35, because due to the force applied by the tool 25 the outer diameter of the lid 10 increases, this outer diameter being larger than the opening 50 of the housing 40. Thus, the lid 10 has been plastically deformed to the point that the worry of returning to the preformed contour is avoided. The increase in the outer diameter of the lid 10 in association with the depth of the groove 35 results in the lid 10 deforming the gasket 30 that is in the groove 35, sealing the gasket 30 and the lid 10 the plunger chamber of leak free way.

En esta posicion, la tapa 10 esta dispuesta de manera no separable como cierre del operador de puerta, usandose una tapa 10 economica y requiriendo el montaje poco tiempo.In this position, the cover 10 is disposed in a non-detachable manner as a closing of the door operator, using an economical cover 10 and requiring a short time assembly.

Este tipo de cierre tambien puede usarse evidentemente en el lado del operador de puerta en el que esta dispuesta la camara de resorte del operador de puerta. Asi, la camara de resorte de un operador de puerta puede sellarse y cerrarse de manera libre de fugas con una tapa 10 en asociacion con una junta 30 dispuesta en el interior de una ranura 35 correspondiente.This type of closure can also obviously be used on the side of the door operator on which the spring chamber of the door operator is arranged. Thus, the spring chamber of a door operator can be sealed and closed in a leak-free manner with a cover 10 in association with a gasket 30 disposed within a corresponding groove 35.

Lista de referenciasReference List

10 tapa10 cover

15 superficie abombada15 domed surface

20 embolo20 embolus

25 herramienta25 tool

30 junta30 board

35 ranura35 slot

40 carcasa40 housing

45 superficie45 surface

50 abertura50 opening

A diametroA diameter

B diametroB diameter

Claims (12)

55 1010 15fifteen 20twenty 2525 3030 3535 4040 45Four. Five 50fifty REIVINDICACIONES 1. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40), en la que esta dispuesto de manera deslizante y guiado un embolo (20) cargado hidraulicamente y/o por resorte en una camara de embolo, sellandose y cerrandose la carcasa (40) por el lado frontal mediante un elemento de cierre metalico, caracterizado por que el elemento de cierre esta configurado como tapa abombada (10), que cierra de manera hermetica la carcasa (40) debido a una deformacion plastica, apoyandose la tapa (l0) sobre una superficie circundante (45) y adentrandose con su borde tras la deformacion plastica al menos parcialmente en una ranura circundante (35) de la carcasa (40) y deformando con ello una junta (30) introducida en la ranura (35).1. Door operator with a housing (40), in which a piston (20) hydraulically loaded and / or spring loaded in a plunger chamber is slidably arranged and guided, sealing and closing the housing (40) by the front side by means of a metal closure element, characterized in that the closure element is configured as a domed cover (10), which closes the housing (40) tightly due to a plastic deformation, the cover (10) resting on a surface surrounding (45) and entering with its edge after the plastic deformation at least partially in a surrounding groove (35) of the housing (40) and thereby deforming a seal (30) inserted in the groove (35). 2. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado por que la carcasa (40) presenta una abertura (50) con un diametro (A).2. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claim 1, characterized in that the housing (40) has an opening (50) with a diameter (A). 3. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun la reivindicacion 2, caracterizado por que el diametro (A) forma una superficie cilindrica en el interior de la carcasa (40).3. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claim 2, characterized in that the diameter (A) forms a cylindrical surface inside the housing (40). 4. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun la reivindicacion 1, caracterizado por que la camara de embolo, en la que esta dispuesto el embolo (20), presenta un diametro (B).4. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claim 1, characterized in that the plunger chamber, in which the plunger (20) is arranged, has a diameter (B). 5. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun la reivindicacion 4, caracterizado por que el diametro (B) forma una superficie cilindrica en el interior de la carcasa (40).5. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claim 4, characterized in that the diameter (B) forms a cylindrical surface inside the housing (40). 6. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun la reivindicacion 2, caracterizado por que en la transicion de la abertura (50) hacia la camara de embolo esta dispuesta una ranura circundante (35) para una junta (30).6. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claim 2, characterized in that in the transition from the opening (50) to the plunger chamber there is arranged a surrounding groove (35) for a joint (30). 7. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun las reivindicaciones 2 y 4, caracterizado por que el diametro (A) es mayor que el diametro (B).7. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claims 2 and 4, characterized in that the diameter (A) is larger than the diameter (B). 8. Operador de puerta con una carcasa (40) segun la reivindicacion 6, caracterizado por que en la transicion de la ranura (35) hacia la camara de embolo esta dispuesta una superficie circundante (45) que sirve para apoyar la tapa (10).8. Door operator with a housing (40) according to claim 6, characterized in that in the transition from the groove (35) to the plunger chamber there is arranged a surrounding surface (45) that serves to support the lid (10) . 9. Procedimiento para cerrar por el lado frontal una carcasa de un operador de puerta segun las reivindicaciones 1 a 8, caracterizado9. Method for closing on the front side a housing of a door operator according to claims 1 to 8, characterized - por que la tapa abombada (10) se apoya sobre la superficie (45),- because the domed cover (10) rests on the surface (45), - el embolo (20) se posiciona de tal manera que su superficie frontal esta dispuesta en la zona de la superficie (45),- the plunger (20) is positioned such that its front surface is arranged in the surface area (45), - una herramienta (25) deforma plasticamente la tapa (10),- a tool (25) plastically deforms the lid (10), - de modo que su borde penetra al menos parcialmente en la ranura (35) y deforma una junta (30) alli dispuesta.- so that its edge penetrates at least partially into the groove (35) and deforms a gasket (30) disposed there. 10. Procedimiento segun la reivindicacion 9, caracterizado por que la tapa (10) se compone de un material metalico.10. Method according to claim 9, characterized in that the cover (10) is composed of a metallic material. 11. Procedimiento segun la reivindicacion 9, caracterizado por que la junta (30) presenta distintas formas, preferiblemente una junta torica o una junta de cuatro lados.11. Method according to claim 9, characterized in that the joint (30) has different shapes, preferably a toric joint or a four-sided joint. 12. Procedimiento segun la reivindicacion 9, caracterizado por que la herramienta (25) puede insertarse en la abertura (50).12. Method according to claim 9, characterized in that the tool (25) can be inserted into the opening (50).
ES11725641.2T 2010-06-24 2011-06-14 Door operator and manufacturing procedure Active ES2600889T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

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DE102010017570 2010-06-24
DE201010017570 DE102010017570A1 (en) 2010-06-24 2010-06-24 Door operator and method of manufacture
PCT/EP2011/002906 WO2011160784A1 (en) 2010-06-24 2011-06-14 Door operator and method for producing same

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DE (1) DE102010017570A1 (en)
ES (1) ES2600889T3 (en)
SG (1) SG185787A1 (en)
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DE102012109623A1 (en) 2012-10-10 2014-04-10 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Method for closing an opening in a body, in particular in a door operator
DE102012111923A1 (en) * 2012-12-07 2014-06-12 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Method for closing an opening in a body, in particular in a door operator
DE102013113092A1 (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-05-28 Dorma Deutschland Gmbh Door locking device
DE102013022159B3 (en) * 2013-12-19 2014-12-04 Geze Gmbh door closers

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US2588010A (en) * 1948-11-26 1952-03-04 Rice Engineering Corp Door hinge and check
DE1949240B2 (en) * 1969-09-30 1973-09-27 Doerken & Mankel Kg, 5828 Ennepetal-Voerde Automatic door closer
DE9308568U1 (en) * 1993-06-09 1994-01-13 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Built-in door closer with slide rail linkage for concealed installation in door leaves or door frames
DE19822498A1 (en) * 1997-08-01 1999-02-04 Geze Gmbh & Co Door operator
DE10228870A1 (en) * 2002-06-27 2004-01-15 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Drive device for opening or closing a door or the like
DE102006038109B4 (en) * 2006-08-14 2020-08-06 Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh Door closer
DE202008008921U1 (en) * 2008-07-03 2008-09-04 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Plastic door closer with inserted metal parts

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EP2585663A1 (en) 2013-05-01
CN102947528A (en) 2013-02-27
SG185787A1 (en) 2013-01-30
WO2011160784A1 (en) 2011-12-29
DE102010017570A1 (en) 2011-12-29
TW201202537A (en) 2012-01-16

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