ES2595509B1 - Sausage bath machine - Google Patents
Sausage bath machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2595509B1 ES2595509B1 ES201530902A ES201530902A ES2595509B1 ES 2595509 B1 ES2595509 B1 ES 2595509B1 ES 201530902 A ES201530902 A ES 201530902A ES 201530902 A ES201530902 A ES 201530902A ES 2595509 B1 ES2595509 B1 ES 2595509B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- grid
- tank
- sausage
- machine according
- ramp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/26—Apparatus for preserving using liquids ; Methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J37/00—Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
- A47J37/12—Deep fat fryers, e.g. for frying fish or chips
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
Máquina para el baño de embutidos que comprende un depósito (1) abierto, en cuyo interior se encuentra una rejilla (2) que puede desplazarse entre una primera posición, en la que se encuentra sumergida en el interior del depósito (1), y una segunda posición, en la que se encuentra, al menos parcialmente, fuera del depósito (1).Sausage bathing machine comprising an open tank (1), inside which is a grid (2) that can move between a first position, in which it is submerged inside the tank (1), and a second position, in which it is, at least partially, outside the tank (1).
Description
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DESCRIPCIONDESCRIPTION
Maquina para el bano de embutidos.Sausage bath machine.
CAMPO TECNICO DE LA INVENCIONTECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION
La presente invencion se refiere a una maquina para el bano de embutidos, que tiene aplicacion en la industria alimentaria, y mas concretamente en el ambito del tratamiento automatizado de embutidos de grandes dimensiones y pesos, como pueden ser longaniza, chorizo o salchichon donde el proceso productivo requiere sumergir el embutido en un bano de producto antimoho de manera previa a su secado y curado y, todo ello de forma automatizada.The present invention relates to a machine for the sausage bath, which has application in the food industry, and more specifically in the field of automated treatment of sausages of large dimensions and weights, such as sausage, sausage or sausage where the process Production requires submerging the sausage in a bath of anti-mold product prior to drying and curing and, all in an automated way.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIONBACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
En el proceso productivo a nivel industrial de embutidos resulta conocido el tratamiento del embutido mediante su inmersion en un bano de producto antimoho, de manera previa a su envio al secadero.In the industrial production process of sausages it is known to treat sausage by immersion in a bath of anti-mold product, prior to its shipment to the dryer.
Dicha etapa es necesaria y requiere un cierto tiempo en funcion del tipo de embutido, tamano y su particular tratamiento de acuerdo con cada producto y proceso de fabrication.This stage is necessary and requires some time depending on the type of sausage, size and its particular treatment according to each product and manufacturing process.
En la actualidad, este bano se realiza de manera manual, lo cual resulta sumamente costoso, habida cuenta de que ello requiere de un operario sumergiendo cada pieza de embutido en el bano durante un tiempo, la saque una vez impregnada suficientemente y la deposite en los medios de transporte que la llevaran hacia la siguiente fase del proceso industrial.Currently, this bath is done manually, which is very expensive, given that this requires an operator dipping each piece of sausage in the bathroom for a while, take it out once sufficiently impregnated and deposit it in the means of transport that will take it to the next phase of the industrial process.
Ademas, en el caso de embutidos de grandes dimensiones, el manipulado de los embutidos por parte del operario supone un esfuerzo fisico considerable y requiere una atencion constante, exigencias que senan deseables descargar en medios automaticos que no requieran de operario.In addition, in the case of large sausages, the manipulation of sausages by the operator involves considerable physical effort and requires constant attention, requirements that are desirable to download in automatic means that do not require an operator.
Tambien es conocido el uso de robots que manipulan una a una las piezas pero, cuyo empleo requiere una inversion importante, no siempre justificada para producciones limitadas.It is also known to use robots that manipulate the pieces one by one, but whose use requires a significant investment, not always justified for limited productions.
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DESCRIPCION DE LA INVENCIONDESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
La presente invention se refiere a una maquina para el bano de embutidos, que permite dos importantes ventajas:The present invention relates to a machine for the sausage bath, which allows two important advantages:
- Automatizar el proceso de tratamiento antimoho mediante bano, asegurando que todas las piezas se sumerjan en el bano antimoho y se mantengan en el mismo tiempo requerido.- Automate the anti-mold treatment process by means of a bath, ensuring that all the parts are submerged in the anti-mold bath and maintained in the same time required.
- Prescindir de la intervention manual de un operario, con las ventajas desde el punto de vista de seguridad y coste que ello conlleva.- Dispense with the manual intervention of an operator, with the advantages from the point of view of safety and cost that this entails.
La maquina que la invencion propone, comprende un deposito parcialmente abierto de dimensiones adecuadas para permitir la inmersion de las piezas a tratar en un bano de producto, por ejemplo antimoho. El deposito se encuentra parcialmente cerrado por una rampa de acceso a la que llegan las unidades de embutido a tratar, que llegan a la rampa de una en una. La rampa de acceso presenta una inclination hacia la parte del deposito no cubierta, de manera que las piezas de embutido que llegan a la rampa tienden a rodar sobre si mismas desplazandose con ello hacia la zona no cubierta.The machine proposed by the invention comprises a partially open tank of suitable dimensions to allow immersion of the pieces to be treated in a product bath, for example anti-mold. The deposit is partially closed by an access ramp to which the sausage units to be treated arrive, which arrive at the ramp one at a time. The access ramp has an inclination towards the part of the uncovered deposit, so that the sausage pieces that reach the ramp tend to roll on themselves moving with it towards the uncovered area.
En la parte no cubierta del bano se situa una rejilla susceptible de moverse verticalmente mediante medios hidraulicos/neumaticos. La rejilla cuenta con un primer tramo que presenta una inclinacion descendente hacia el bano y un segundo tramo vertical enfrentando a la rampa de acceso anteriormente citada.In the uncovered part of the bathroom there is a grid capable of moving vertically by hydraulic / pneumatic means. The grid has a first section that has a downward inclination towards the bathroom and a second vertical section facing the aforementioned access ramp.
Pues bien, de acuerdo con la invencion la rejilla situada en el interior del deposito puede desplazarse entre una primera position, en la que queda totalmente sumergida en el bano de tratamiento (cuando el deposito contiene dicho bano), y una segunda posicion, en la que la rejilla se encuentra fuera del bano, esto es, por encima de la superficie abierta del deposito.Well, according to the invention, the grid inside the tank can move between a first position, in which it is completely submerged in the treatment bath (when the deposit contains said bath), and a second position, in the that the grid is outside the bathroom, that is, above the open surface of the tank.
Los movimientos de la rejilla estan sincronizados con la llegada de las piezas a tratar en el bano y con la salida de estas del citado bano, de manera que cuando una pieza a tratar se situa completamente en la rampa de acceso, rueda sobre si misma y queda frenada por el tramo vertical de la rejilla que, en ese momento, ocupa la posicion mas elevada. Seguidamente la rejilla comienza su movimiento descendente hacia la primera posicion, lo que provoca que la pieza ruede sobre si misma desde la rampa de acceso a la parteThe movements of the grid are synchronized with the arrival of the pieces to be treated in the bathroom and with the exit of these from the aforementioned bathroom, so that when a piece to be treated is completely located in the access ramp, it rolls on itself and it is stopped by the vertical section of the grid that, at that time, occupies the highest position. Then the grid begins its downward movement towards the first position, which causes the piece to roll on itself from the access ramp to the part
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inclinada de la rejilla, hasta hacer tope con la pared interna del deposito, permaneciendo en el bano el tiempo que su tratamiento requiera.inclined of the grid, until making stop with the internal wall of the deposit, remaining in the bathroom the time that its treatment requires.
Una vez banado el producto, la rejilla inicia su movimiento ascendente hacia la segunda posicion, esto es, hasta que su borde inferior coincida con el borde del deposito, momento en el que por gravedad, rotando sobre si misma, la pieza abandona la maquina de bano.Once the product has been bathed, the grid begins its upward movement towards the second position, that is, until its lower edge coincides with the edge of the tank, at which point by gravity, rotating on itself, the piece leaves the machine bathroom.
Asi, pues, el movimiento ascendente y descendente de la rejilla, desde la primera a la segunda posicion, produce y permite sincronizar todas las fases del bano y, mas concretamente, la retention de la pieza de embutido que llega a la rampa, su inmersion en el bano y su expulsion de la maquina una vez que ha sido tratada.Thus, the upward and downward movement of the grid, from the first to the second position, produces and allows synchronizing all the phases of the bathroom and, more specifically, the retention of the sausage piece that reaches the ramp, its immersion in the bathroom and its expulsion from the machine once it has been treated.
El movimiento vertical de la rejilla desde la primera posicion hasta la segunda posicion se consigue preferentemente mediante medios hidraulicos/neumaticos.The vertical movement of the grid from the first position to the second position is preferably achieved by hydraulic / pneumatic means.
DESCRIPCION DE LOS DIBUJOSDESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Para complementar la description que se esta realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprension de las caractensticas del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realization practica del mismo, se acompana como parte integrante de dicha descripcion, un juego de dibujos en donde con caracter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, an set of drawings is accompanied as an integral part of said description. With an illustrative and non-limiting nature, the following has been represented:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una realizacion preferente de la maquina con la rejilla en la primera posicion y con la rampa de entrada retirada.Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a preferred embodiment of the machine with the grid in the first position and with the entrance ramp removed.
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista con la rejilla en la segunda posicion, reteniendo una pieza de embutido que ha llegado a la rampa 3 y expulsando fuera de la maquina otra pieza de embutido que ha sido tratada.Figure 2.- Shows a view with the grid in the second position, retaining a sausage piece that has reached ramp 3 and expelling another sausage piece out of the machine that has been treated.
La figura 3.- Muestra otra vista de la representation de la figura 2.Figure 3.- Shows another view of the representation of Figure 2.
La figura 4.- Muestra una vista como la de la figura 1 con la rejilla en la segunda posicion y una pieza de embutido en zona de bano.Figure 4.- Shows a view like that of figure 1 with the grid in the second position and a piece of sausage in the bathroom area.
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REALIZACION PREFERENTE DE LA INVENCIONPREFERRED EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
A la vista de las figuras resenadas puede observarse como en una de las posibles realizaciones de la invention la maquina que la invention propone comprende un deposito (1) abierto, de planta rectangular, de dimensiones adecuadas para permitir la inmersion de las piezas a tratar en un bano de producto antimoho. El deposito (1) se encuentra parcialmente cerrado por una rampa (3) a las que acceden las unidades de embutido a tratar de una en una, ayudadas por los rodillos (4).In view of the figures summarized, it can be seen that in one of the possible embodiments of the invention the machine proposed by the invention comprises an open tank (1), of rectangular plan, of suitable dimensions to allow immersion of the pieces to be treated in a bath of anti-mold product. The tank (1) is partially closed by a ramp (3) which is accessed by the sausage units to be treated one by one, aided by the rollers (4).
En el interior del deposito (1) se encuentra una rejilla (2) que puede desplazarse entre una primera position, en la que se sumerge con la pieza a tratar en el bano de tratamiento y una segunda posicion en la que la rejilla (2) se encuentra, al menos parcialmente fuera del deposito (1), sobresaliendo de la superficie abierta de dicho deposito.Inside the tank (1) is a grid (2) that can be moved between a first position, in which it is submerged with the piece to be treated in the treatment bath and a second position in which the grid (2) it is, at least partially outside the tank (1), protruding from the open surface of said tank.
La rejilla (2) comprende un tramo inclinado (2’) de manera que en la segunda posicion la parte inferior del tramo inclinado (2’) queda situada a nivel de un borde perimetral abierto del deposito (1), quedando la parte superior del tramo inclinado (2’) fuera del deposito (1). En esta posicion, la pieza de embutido que ha pasado por el bano, rodara desde el tramo inclinado (2’) hacia otra fase de la lmea de production (no representada).The grid (2) comprises an inclined section (2 ') so that in the second position the lower part of the inclined section (2') is located at the level of an open perimeter edge of the tank (1), the upper part of the inclined section (2 ') outside the tank (1). In this position, the sausage piece that has passed through the bathroom will roll from the inclined section (2 ’) to another phase of the production line (not shown).
Asimismo, la rejilla (2) comprende un tramo vertical (2’’) que se extiende desde la parte superior del tramo inclinado (2’), de manera que en la segunda posicion, la parte inferior del tramo vertical (2’’) queda situada a nivel del borde perimetral abierto del deposito (1). La maquina comprende una rampa de entrada (3), situada sobre una superficie abierta del deposito (1) permitiendo que rejilla (2) salga fuera del deposito (1) cuando se encuentra en la segunda posicion. De este modo, en la segunda posicion, el siguiente embutido a banar queda fuera del deposito apoyado en el tramo vertical (2’’) de la rejilla (2) hasta que se ha expulsado completamente el embutido que le ha precedido.Likewise, the grid (2) comprises a vertical section (2 '') that extends from the upper part of the inclined section (2 '), so that in the second position, the lower part of the vertical section (2' ') It is located at the level of the open perimeter edge of the tank (1). The machine comprises an entrance ramp (3), located on an open surface of the tank (1) allowing grid (2) to exit outside the tank (1) when it is in the second position. Thus, in the second position, the next sausage to banar is out of the tank supported by the vertical section (2 ’) of the grid (2) until the sausage that has preceded it has been completely ejected.
Tal y como se aprecia en la figura 4, la rampa de entrada (3) queda inclinada hacia el tramo vertical (2’’) de la rejilla (2), de manera que los embutidos que acceden a la rampa (3) ruedan sobre si mismos para quedar inicialmente apoyados en el tramo vertical (2’) de la rejilla (2) cuando esta se encuentra en posicion elevada.As can be seen in figure 4, the entrance ramp (3) is inclined towards the vertical section (2 '') of the grid (2), so that the sausages that access the ramp (3) roll over themselves to be initially supported by the vertical section (2 ') of the grid (2) when it is in an elevated position.
De acuerdo con una realization preferente, la rampa de entrada (3) comprende una pluralidad de rodillos (4) que facilitan el desplazamiento de las unidades de embutido paraAccording to a preferred embodiment, the input ramp (3) comprises a plurality of rollers (4) that facilitate the movement of the sausage units for
posicionarse sobre dicha rampa.position on said ramp.
Asimismo, en cualquier caso, se contempla que el paso de la rejilla (2) entre cualesquiera de la primera y segunda posicion este producido por un accionamiento hidraulico/neumatico (no 5 representado) situado en el interior del cabezal (5) y que por medios telescopicos transmite movimiento a la rejilla (2) desde la primera posicion sumergida a la segunda posicion elevada.Also, in any case, it is contemplated that the passage of the grid (2) between any of the first and second position is produced by a hydraulic / pneumatic drive (not shown 5) located inside the head (5) and that by Telescopic means transmits movement to the grid (2) from the first submerged position to the second elevated position.
Igualmente, se contempla que en su secuencia de funcionamiento, el tiempo transcurrido 10 entre cualesquiera de la primer y segunda posicion de la rejilla (2) este determinado por al menos un sensor de posicion situado a la entrada de la rampa de entrada (3) y un tiempo predeterminado de permanencia del embutido en el bano.Likewise, it is contemplated that in its operating sequence, the elapsed time 10 between any of the first and second grid position (2) is determined by at least one position sensor located at the entrance of the input ramp (3) and a predetermined residence time of the sausage in the bathroom.
A la vista de esta description y juego de figuras, el experto en la materia podra entender que 15 las realizaciones de la invention que se han descrito pueden ser combinadas de multiples maneras dentro del objeto de la invencion. La invencion ha sido descrita segun algunas realizaciones preferentes de la misma, pero para el experto en la materia resultara evidente que multiples variaciones pueden ser introducidas en dichas realizaciones preferentes sin exceder el objeto de la invencion reivindicada.In view of this description and set of figures, the person skilled in the art will be able to understand that the embodiments of the invention that have been described can be combined in multiple ways within the object of the invention. The invention has been described according to some preferred embodiments thereof, but it will be apparent to the person skilled in the art that multiple variations can be introduced in said preferred embodiments without exceeding the object of the claimed invention.
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Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201530902A ES2595509B1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Sausage bath machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201530902A ES2595509B1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Sausage bath machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2595509A1 ES2595509A1 (en) | 2016-12-30 |
| ES2595509B1 true ES2595509B1 (en) | 2017-10-05 |
Family
ID=57616590
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES201530902A Expired - Fee Related ES2595509B1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2015-06-25 | Sausage bath machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2595509B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2452657A (en) * | 1945-04-23 | 1948-11-02 | Hubert A Hooper | Food processing apparatus |
| DE3808680A1 (en) * | 1988-03-11 | 1989-09-28 | Gth Geraetebau Gmbh | Turning device for appliances for baking with fat |
| US5484332A (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1996-01-16 | Rhone-Poulenc Inc. | Poultry washing apparatus and method |
| US5858435A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-01-12 | Gallo; John B. | Method of cleaning and preparing a quantity of produce for sale |
| WO2004052111A2 (en) * | 2002-12-11 | 2004-06-24 | Rudolph, Karin | Device for treating the surface of food stuffs |
-
2015
- 2015-06-25 ES ES201530902A patent/ES2595509B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2595509A1 (en) | 2016-12-30 |
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