ES2544509B9 - Pressurized controlled atmosphere container for transport and preservation of fruits and vegetables - Google Patents

Pressurized controlled atmosphere container for transport and preservation of fruits and vegetables Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2544509B9
ES2544509B9 ES201500321A ES201500321A ES2544509B9 ES 2544509 B9 ES2544509 B9 ES 2544509B9 ES 201500321 A ES201500321 A ES 201500321A ES 201500321 A ES201500321 A ES 201500321A ES 2544509 B9 ES2544509 B9 ES 2544509B9
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
sub
container
fruits
vegetables
preservation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES201500321A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2544509B1 (en
ES2544509A1 (en
Inventor
Ángel Manuel MADRID JUAN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Morpho Ventures SL
Original Assignee
Morpho Ventures SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Morpho Ventures SL filed Critical Morpho Ventures SL
Priority to ES201500321A priority Critical patent/ES2544509B9/en
Publication of ES2544509A1 publication Critical patent/ES2544509A1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2016/070267 priority patent/WO2016174288A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2544509B1 publication Critical patent/ES2544509B1/en
Publication of ES2544509B9 publication Critical patent/ES2544509B9/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00—Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/144—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor
    • A23B7/148—Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of gases, e.g. fumigation; Compositions or apparatus therefor in a controlled atmosphere, e.g. partial vacuum, comprising only CO2, N2, O2 or H2O
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B65D81/20—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure, or in a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/38—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus
    • B65D85/40—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for delicate optical, measuring, calculating or control apparatus for watches or clocks; for components thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04—Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Storage Of Fruits Or Vegetables (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

Dispositivo y procedimiento destinado a la conservación de frutas y verduras que posibilita el mantenimiento de éstas mediante una atmosfera controlada de baja concentración de oxígeno y/o alta concentración de CO{sub,2} mediante la presurización de un contenedor o cámara mediante generador de aire presurizado, manteniendo esta atmósfera sin el empleo de generadores de nitrógeno. Los flujos de aire inyectados en el contenedor son conocidos y ajustados automáticamente y en modo periódico por un sistema de medidores y controles de O{sub,2} y CO{sub,2}. Dispone de medios para la eliminación del potencial exceso de CO{sub,2}, así como para el mantenimiento de una presión continua positiva en el contenedor. Los flujos de aire son calculados en base al consumo de oxigeno de la fruta y los niveles mínimos permitidos por su fisiología para no causar daño por anaerobiosis.Device and procedure for the preservation of fruits and vegetables that allows their maintenance through a controlled atmosphere of low oxygen concentration and / or high concentration of CO {sub, 2} by pressurizing a container or chamber by means of an air generator pressurized, maintaining this atmosphere without the use of nitrogen generators. Air flows injected into the container are known and adjusted automatically and periodically by a system of meters and controls of O {sub, 2} and CO {sub, 2}. It has means for eliminating the potential excess of CO {sub, 2}, as well as for maintaining a continuous positive pressure in the container. Air flows are calculated based on the oxygen consumption of the fruit and the minimum levels allowed by its physiology to avoid causing anaerobic damage.

ES201500321A 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Pressurized controlled atmosphere container for transport and preservation of fruits and vegetables Expired - Fee Related ES2544509B9 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201500321A ES2544509B9 (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Pressurized controlled atmosphere container for transport and preservation of fruits and vegetables
PCT/ES2016/070267 WO2016174288A1 (en) 2015-04-28 2016-04-15 Controlled-atmosphere pressurised container for the transport and preservation of fruit and vegetables

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201500321A ES2544509B9 (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Pressurized controlled atmosphere container for transport and preservation of fruits and vegetables

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2544509A1 ES2544509A1 (en) 2015-08-31
ES2544509B1 ES2544509B1 (en) 2016-05-03
ES2544509B9 true ES2544509B9 (en) 2016-06-09

Family

ID=53939548

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES201500321A Expired - Fee Related ES2544509B9 (en) 2015-04-28 2015-04-28 Pressurized controlled atmosphere container for transport and preservation of fruits and vegetables

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2544509B9 (en)
WO (1) WO2016174288A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SG11202009954VA (en) 2018-04-11 2020-11-27 Carrier Corp Pressure controlled cargo container for controlled atmosphere applications
EP3790408A1 (en) * 2018-05-07 2021-03-17 Carrier Corporation Atmospheric control of freight container
EP3721714A1 (en) 2019-04-12 2020-10-14 Carrier Corporation Method of controlling atmosphere in a refrigerated container

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3307618A (en) * 1964-03-09 1967-03-07 Whirlpool Co Temperature controlled storage unit
NZ205453A (en) * 1983-09-01 1988-03-30 New Zealand Shipping Transporting respiring comestibles while monitoring and adjusting oxygen and carbon dioxide levels
IT1227359B (en) * 1988-09-30 1991-04-08 Isolcell Italia METHOD AND EQUIPMENT TO CONSTITUTE AND MAINTAIN A CONTROLLED ATMOSPHERE IN CONTAINERS AND SHIPS OF SHIPS, FOR THE TRANSPORT AND STORAGE OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES IN GENERAL.
US5332547A (en) * 1991-04-16 1994-07-26 Prolong Systems, Inc. Controlled atmosphere storage container
JP2795541B2 (en) * 1993-06-17 1998-09-10 チキータ・ブランズ・インコーポレーテッド Method of transporting and ripening fruits and vegetables using controlled atmosphere containers for perishable products
DE69934520T2 (en) * 1998-10-19 2007-10-04 Mitsubishi Australia Ltd., Melbourne DEVICE FOR THE CONTROLLED VENTILATION OF A ROOM
US8177883B2 (en) * 2006-08-09 2012-05-15 Maersk Container Industri A/S Container with controlled atmosphere

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2016174288A1 (en) 2016-11-03
ES2544509B1 (en) 2016-05-03
ES2544509A1 (en) 2015-08-31

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Guelachvili et al. Table 95. D 2 16 O (D 16 OD): Band intensity for eight vibrational transitions: Molecular Constants
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Guelachvili et al. Table 202. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line position and intensity for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (011)–(010) vibrational band, in the range 2405–4715 cm− 1: Molecular Constants
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Guelachvili et al. Table 204. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line position and intensity for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (100)–(000) vibrational band, in the range 2499–3195 cm− 1: Molecular Constants
Guelachvili et al. Table 198. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line parameters for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (100)–(000) vibrational band, in the range 2014–4717 cm− 1: Molecular Constants
Guelachvili et al. Table 195. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line position and intensity for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (011)–(020) vibrational band, in the range 2004–4078 cm− 1: Molecular Constants
Guelachvili et al. Table 203. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line position and intensity for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (110)–(010) vibrational band, in the range 2477–4730 cm− 1: Molecular Constants
Guelachvili et al. Table 197. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line position and intensity for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (100)–(010) vibrational band, in the range 2014–2564 cm− 1: Molecular Constants
Guelachvili et al. Table 196. H 2 16 O (H 16 OH): Line position and intensity for rovibrational transitions belonging to the (011)–(001) vibrational band, in the range 2010–2424 cm− 1: Molecular Constants

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