ES2535440B1 - Life detector - Google Patents

Life detector Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2535440B1
ES2535440B1 ES201300732A ES201300732A ES2535440B1 ES 2535440 B1 ES2535440 B1 ES 2535440B1 ES 201300732 A ES201300732 A ES 201300732A ES 201300732 A ES201300732 A ES 201300732A ES 2535440 B1 ES2535440 B1 ES 2535440B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
life
siren
battery
catalepsy
give
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES201300732A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2535440A1 (en
Inventor
Domingo Dante GENTILE CANO
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to ES201300732A priority Critical patent/ES2535440B1/en
Publication of ES2535440A1 publication Critical patent/ES2535440A1/en
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Publication of ES2535440B1 publication Critical patent/ES2535440B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B33/00Devices for allowing seemingly-dead persons to escape or draw attention; Breathing apparatus for accidentally buried persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/02Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)

Abstract

La invención del detector de vida para personas en estado de catalepsia o similares que se les da por fallecidas y enterradas, independientemente de que se les haya diagnosticado muerte clínica, se les pueda colocar en una de sus manos un emisor, mediante el cual en el caso que cese el estado de catalepsia y prosiga la vida puedan emitir una serial al exterior a través de un detector, evitando así la muerte segura por asfixia en la tumba.#Esta invención se inicia en un emisor con pulsador colocado en la mano del difunto que al pulsarlo dará una serial que la captara el receptor situado fuera de la tumba. Este receptor conectado a una sirena con señalización luminosa y acústica dará la señal de vida. Todo ello alimentado por una batería. Los tres elementos exteriores se colocaran dentro de una caja modular plexo y estará sujeta a una pared de la tumba.The invention of the life detector for people in a state of catalepsy or the like that are considered dead and buried, regardless of whether they have been diagnosed with clinical death, an issuer can be placed in one of their hands, through which in the If the catalepsy state ceases and life goes on, they can emit a serial outside through a detector, thus avoiding the safe death by suffocation in the grave. # This invention begins in a transmitter with a push button placed in the hand of the deceased. that when pressed it will give a serial that will be picked up by the receiver located outside the grave. This receiver connected to a siren with light and acoustic signaling will give the signal of life. All powered by a battery. The three outer elements will be placed inside a plexus modular box and will be attached to a tomb wall.

Description

DETECTOR DE VIDA LIFE DETECTOR

Sector de la técnica Technical sector

Está incluido en el sector de las funerarias, aparato electrónico. It is included in the funeral sector, electronic device.

Estado de la técnica El problema que se trata de resolver con esta invención es la de detectar la posible vida en una muerte por catalepsia diagnosticada muerte clínica. La State of the art The problem to be solved with this invention is to detect the possible life in a death by catalepsy diagnosed clinical death. The

catalepsia es un trastomo repentino en el sistema nervioso, caracterizado por la inmovilidad y rigidez muscular, así como una sensibilidad nula, no respondiendo a estimulos externos, con un pulso y una respiración en Catalepsy is a sudden disorder in the nervous system, characterized by muscle immobility and stiffness, as well as zero sensitivity, not responding to external stimuli, with a pulse and breathing in

algunos casos imperceptible y una mortecina palidez en la piel, dando la impresión de que la persona ha fallecido. La catalepsia puede derivar de some cases imperceptible and a pale pallor in the skin, giving the impression that the person has died. Catalepsy may derive from

otros trastornos como el parkinson, epilepsia, esquizofrenia, apnea del sueño entre otras enfermedades other disorders such as parkinson's, epilepsy, schizophrenia, sleep apnea among other diseases

La Catalepsia o muerte aparente puede durar varios minutos, horas e incluso días, declarándose en casi todas las ocasiones como muerte clínica. Pueden Catalepsy or apparent death can last several minutes, hours and even days, declaring itself almost every occasion as clinical death. They can

darse en algunos casos que sea un error el diagnóstico al no demostrar occur in some cases that the diagnosis is a mistake by not demonstrating

signos vitales de vida y la consecuencia es terrible, ya que la persona será enterrada viva y morirá luego asfixiada. Lo más escalofriante de todo esto es que el enfermo cataléptico en algunos casos es conciente de todo 10 que vital signs of life and the consequence is terrible, since the person will be buried alive and will die asphyxiated. The most chilling part of all this is that the cataleptic patient in some cases is aware of everything that

sucede a su alrededor, pero se ve incapaz de responder y moverse. It happens around him, but he is unable to respond and move.

En la actualidad es casi imposible que se den estos errores ya que los llamados electrocardiogramas, electroencefalogramas o inyectando At present it is almost impossible for these errors to occur since the so-called electrocardiograms, electroencephalograms or injecting

fluoresceina diagnostican una muerte clínica con fiabilidad , pero no siempre se realizan estas pruebas. Fluorescein diagnose a clinical death with reliability, but these tests are not always performed.

Con la invención se asegurará que la persona que se le ha diagnosticado With the invention it will be ensured that the person who has been diagnosed

muerte clínica tenga la oportunidad de dar señales de vida mediante un emisor que dará señal luminosa y acústica al exterior de la tumba. Clinical death has the opportunity to give signs of life through an emitter that will give a light and acoustic signal to the outside of the grave.

En el exterior deberá permanecer una persona vigilando dicha señal, la cual Outside a person must remain watching this signal, which

comunicara al112 si se activa la señal. will communicate to 112 if the signal is activated.

Descripción de los dibujos 10 Figura 1: Emisor (a): Vista frontal Description of the drawings 10 Figure 1: Emitter (a): Front view

1.1: Pila 1.1: Battery

1.2: Pulsador (b): Vista lateral 1.2: Push button (b): Side view

15 Figura 2: Receptor de radio (a): Vista frontal 15 Figure 2: Radio receiver (a): Front view

2.1: Receptor circular 2.1: Circular receiver

2.2: Antena 2.2: Antenna

Figura 3: Sirena (a): Vista frontal Figure 3: Mermaid (a): Front view

3.1 : Señal luminosa 3.1: Light signal

3.2: Señal acústica (b): Vista lateral 3.2: Acoustic signal (b): Side view

Figura 4: Batena (a): Vista frontal Figure 4: Batena (a): Front view

4.1: Piloto rojo carga bateria 4.1: Red battery charging pilot

4.2: Piloto verde de funcionamiento (b): Vista lateral 4.2: Green operating light (b): Side view

Figura 5: Caja modular plexo (a): Vista frontal Figure 5: Plexus modular box (a): Front view

5.1: Receptor 5.1: Receiver

5.2: Antena 5.2: Antenna

5.3: Sirena 5.3: Mermaid

5.4: Batería (b): Vista lateral 5.4: Battery (b): Side view

5.5: Tapa transparente 5.5: Transparent cover

5.6: Rejillas 5.6: Grids

Descripción detallada de la invención Detailed description of the invention

La persona que ha sufrido un ataque de Catalepsia o símilar después del The person who has suffered a catalepsy or similar attack after

reconocimiento médico en la mayoría de los casos se le diagnostica muerte medical examination in most cases he is diagnosed with death

clínica, por lo que se procede al enterramiento. Los familiares que tengan alguna duda del diagnóstico podrían optar en colocarle en una de sus manos clinic, so the burial is done. Family members who have any doubts about the diagnosis may choose to place it in one of their hands

un emisor a través del cual podrá dar señales de vida al exterior. an issuer through which you can give signs of life abroad.

El emisor, Fig. 1, está dotado de un canal de transmisión vía radio, para evitar que el código de transmisión sea captado por un elemento extemo al The transmitter, Fig. 1, is equipped with a radio transmission channel, to prevent the transmission code from being picked up by an external element

sistema, disponiendo de un pulsador para dar la señal al exterior de la system, having a button to give the signal outside the

tumba. Este emisor le será colocado en una de las manos y sujetado mediante cinta adhesiva con la peculiaridad que el dedo pulgar este a pocos milímetros del pulsador(1 .2). Este emisor estará alimentado por una pila tomb. This transmitter will be placed in one of the hands and held by adhesive tape with the peculiarity that the thumb is a few millimeters from the button (1 .2). This transmitter will be powered by a battery

(1.1) de 1,5 V. (1.1) 1.5 V.

Fuera de la tumba se colocará un receptor circular de radio (2.1) con antena (2.2), con canal de recepción y memoria extraíble de 126 codis A circular radio receiver (2.1) with antenna (2.2) will be placed outside the grave, with a reception channel and 126-digit removable memory

Este receptor, Fig. 2, estará alimentado por una batería hermética, Fig.4, de plomo-acid de 12 Vcc con una capacidad nominal de 7.2hA/20h, previendo This receiver, Fig. 2, will be powered by a hermetic battery, Fig. 4, of 12 Vdc lead-acid with a nominal capacity of 7.2hA / 20h, providing

una duración de una semana. One week's duration.

Se colocará una sirena, Fig.3, conectada a la batería, Fig.4. Esta sirena dispondrá de señalización luminosa con Has luminoso en color rojo (3.1) más una señal acústica de una potencía de 85 dB (3.3). A siren will be placed, Fig. 3, connected to the battery, Fig. 4. This siren will have light signaling with red luminous Has (3.1) plus an acoustic signal of a power of 85 dB (3.3).

El receptor, la bateria y la sirena estarán colocados y conectados dentro de una caja modular plexo, Fig. 5, siendo la puerta de la misma transparente The receiver, the battery and the siren will be placed and connected inside a modular plexus box, Fig. 5, the door being transparent

(5.5) para poder visualizar la señal luminosa y además tendrá varias rejillas S (5.6) por los laterales de la misma con el fin de mejorar la transmisión de la (5.5) to be able to visualize the light signal and in addition it will have several S gratings (5.6) on the sides of the same in order to improve the transmission of the

sirena al exterior. outdoor siren.

Claims (1)

REIVINDICACIONES 1.-El detector de vida tiene como finalidad transmitir señal luminosa y 5 acústica al exterior. 1.-The purpose of the life detector is to transmit a light and acoustic signal to the outside. Caracterizado por, y que comprende un emisor (Fig.1) con pulsador (1.2) que activará la persona que se ha enterrado y que continúa viva. La señal será capturada por un receptor de radio (Fig.2). Este receptor de radio (2.1) Characterized by, and comprising a transmitter (Fig. 1) with button (1.2) that will activate the person who has been buried and who is still alive. The signal will be captured by a radio receiver (Fig. 2). This radio receiver (2.1) 10 tendrá una antena incorporada (2.2) y se conectará a una sirena (Fig.3) con señalización luminosa (3.1) Y acústica (3.2). El receptor de radio y la sirena serán conectados a una batería (Fig.4). El receptor de radio con antena, la sirena y la baterla se colocarán dentro de una caja modular plexo (Fig.5) con rejillas y agujero, siendo la puerta de la 10 will have a built-in antenna (2.2) and will be connected to a siren (Fig. 3) with light (3.1) and acoustic signaling (3.2). The radio receiver and the siren will be connected to a battery (Fig. 4). The radio receiver with antenna, the siren and the battery will be placed inside a modular plexus box (Fig. 5) with grilles and hole, being the door of the 15 caja transparente. 15 transparent box.
ES201300732A 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Life detector Expired - Fee Related ES2535440B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300732A ES2535440B1 (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Life detector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201300732A ES2535440B1 (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Life detector

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2535440A1 ES2535440A1 (en) 2015-05-11
ES2535440B1 true ES2535440B1 (en) 2015-12-18

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ES201300732A Expired - Fee Related ES2535440B1 (en) 2013-11-11 2013-11-11 Life detector

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Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES206271A1 (en) * 1952-11-04 1953-03-16 Busquets Le Monnier Guillermo Improvements in the construction of attacks and mortuary boxes (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
BR8400259A (en) * 1984-01-23 1984-05-15 Nelson Fernandes MORTUARY URN ALERT SYSTEM

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