ES2477443B1 - Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. - Google Patents
Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2477443B1 ES2477443B1 ES201330044A ES201330044A ES2477443B1 ES 2477443 B1 ES2477443 B1 ES 2477443B1 ES 201330044 A ES201330044 A ES 201330044A ES 201330044 A ES201330044 A ES 201330044A ES 2477443 B1 ES2477443 B1 ES 2477443B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- formation
- white crystals
- mass
- fritas
- vitrea
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/04—Opacifiers, e.g. fluorides or phosphates; Pigments
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/062—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight
- C03C3/064—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron
- C03C3/066—Glass compositions containing silica with less than 40% silica by weight containing boron containing zinc
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C3/00—Glass compositions
- C03C3/04—Glass compositions containing silica
- C03C3/076—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight
- C03C3/089—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron
- C03C3/091—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium
- C03C3/093—Glass compositions containing silica with 40% to 90% silica, by weight containing boron containing aluminium containing zinc or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C4/00—Compositions for glass with special properties
- C03C4/005—Compositions for glass with special properties for opaline glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/04—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing zinc
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Re-Forming, After-Treatment, Cutting And Transporting Of Glass Products (AREA)
Abstract
Método para la formación de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vítrea de las fritas y esmaltes cerámicos.#Al contrario de todo lo hasta ahora experimentado e incluso lo que se está aplicando actualmente. Este método se fundamenta en la cantidad exacta de los óxidos que aportan las materias primas que se utilizan y las reacciones que se producen en su tratamiento: homogenización, fusión a temperatura, tiempo, presión y granulometría, adecuadas, aplicación en el soporte y sinterización final, haciendo que tanto en el calentamiento como en el enfriamiento el intervalo de 700-850 y 850-700ºC sea lento. El tiempo de permanencia, de la frita o del esmalte cerámico, a su máxima temperatura ha de ser el preciso, menos de 9 minutos y entre 1.000 y 1.100ºC, para que su efecto fluido sea muy alto.
Description
Claims (1)
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imagen1 imagen2
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201330044A ES2477443B1 (es) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. |
EP14382008.2A EP2762457A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2014-01-14 | Method for forming opaque white crystals inside the vitreous mass of frits and ceramic glazes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES201330044A ES2477443B1 (es) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2477443A1 ES2477443A1 (es) | 2014-07-16 |
ES2477443B1 true ES2477443B1 (es) | 2015-03-16 |
Family
ID=49999858
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES201330044A Expired - Fee Related ES2477443B1 (es) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | Metodo para la formacion de cristales blancos opacos, en el interior de la masa vitrea de las fritas y esmaltes ceramicos. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2762457A1 (es) |
ES (1) | ES2477443B1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104311155B (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2019-04-19 | 杭州诺贝尔陶瓷有限公司 | 一种结晶釉瓷砖及其生产方法 |
CN111875414B (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2022-08-05 | 蒙娜丽莎集团股份有限公司 | 高太阳光反射率陶瓷板及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE554721A (es) * | 1956-02-07 | |||
GB1362948A (en) * | 1970-05-12 | 1974-08-07 | Radiation Ltd | Protective coatings |
US4340645A (en) * | 1981-05-11 | 1982-07-20 | Mobay Chemical Corporation | Leadless glazes for whiteware |
ES2133223B1 (es) * | 1996-07-30 | 2000-05-16 | Pascual Emilio Serrano | Formulacion para la elaboracion de esmaltes ceramicos. |
EP1966099B1 (en) * | 2005-11-23 | 2009-09-23 | Colorobbia España, S.A. | Composition, frit, enamel and ceramic components and process to make the same |
IT1391934B1 (it) * | 2008-10-17 | 2012-02-02 | Marazzi Group S P A | Materiale vetroceramico e piastrella ricoperta con una fritta costituita da detto materiale vetroceramico |
-
2013
- 2013-01-16 ES ES201330044A patent/ES2477443B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-01-14 EP EP14382008.2A patent/EP2762457A1/en not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2477443A1 (es) | 2014-07-16 |
EP2762457A1 (en) | 2014-08-06 |
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Legal Events
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FG2A | Definitive protection |
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