ES2396847B1 - MUSICAL DISPLAYABLE ARTICULATED CUBE. - Google Patents

MUSICAL DISPLAYABLE ARTICULATED CUBE. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2396847B1
ES2396847B1 ES201100164A ES201100164A ES2396847B1 ES 2396847 B1 ES2396847 B1 ES 2396847B1 ES 201100164 A ES201100164 A ES 201100164A ES 201100164 A ES201100164 A ES 201100164A ES 2396847 B1 ES2396847 B1 ES 2396847B1
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Prior art keywords
cube
musical
face
articulated
prisms
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Expired - Fee Related
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ES201100164A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2396847A1 (en
Inventor
Iván GARCÍA LARA
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63FCARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • A63F9/00Games not otherwise provided for
    • A63F9/06Patience; Other games for self-amusement
    • A63F9/08Puzzles provided with elements movable in relation, i.e. movably connected, to each other

Abstract

Cubo articulado desplegable musical.#Consiste en dieciséis cubos rectangulares de idénticas dimensiones, que siendo situados uno sobre otro formando una única fila, adquieren la forma de cubo perfecto.#Cubo articulado en quince puntos de unión, distribuidos en posición estratégica, que van a permitir el despliegue del cubo en cuatro pasos reversibles, hasta obtener una forma laminada de un área dieciséis veces mayor a la original.#Por sus características aplicadas, resultado de la coincidencia entre la articulación física del objeto y la duración de las figuras musicales representadas, se enmarca en el sector de la educación musical y juegos de lógica.Musical folding articulated cube. # It consists of sixteen rectangular cubes of identical dimensions, which being placed on top of each other forming a single row, acquire the perfect cube shape. # Articulated cube in fifteen points of union, distributed in strategic position, which are going to allow the deployment of the cube in four reversible steps, until a laminated shape of an area sixteen times greater than the original is obtained. # Due to its applied characteristics, the result of the coincidence between the physical articulation of the object and the duration of the musical figures represented, It is part of the music education and logic games sector.

Description

CUBO ARTICULADO DESPLEGABLE MUSICAL MUSICAL DISPLAYABLE ARTICULATED CUBE

En la presente memoria se describe un cubo articulado desplegable musical cuya finalidad es proporcionar un aprendizaje visual y memorístico, además de ayudar a la obtención de determinados conceptos musicales y matemáticos, siendo por este aspecto principal una gran herramienta didáctica y lúdica. Facilitando la adquisición de conocimientos relativos a conceptos que constituyen el lenguaje musical. This report describes an articulated musical folding cube whose purpose is to provide visual and memorial learning, as well as helping to obtain certain musical and mathematical concepts, being for this main aspect a great educational and recreational tool. Facilitating the acquisition of knowledge related to concepts that constitute the musical language.

Se trata de Wl cubo de lados ¡gua1es que se despliega, gracias a la ubicación de unos puntos de unión entre determinadas aristas de las piezas que fonnan el cubo, que pasa en cuatro pasos a través de movimientos articulados de: 1 a 2 cubos, 2 a 4 cubos, 4 a 8 cubos y de 8 a 16 cubos. En cada paso los cubos tendrán la mitad de grosor que en el paso anterior y el objeto adquirirá el doble de área. This is the cube of sides that is deployed, thanks to the location of connecting points between certain edges of the pieces that form the cube, which passes in four steps through articulated movements of: 1 to 2 cubes, 2 to 4 cubes, 4 to 8 cubes and 8 to 16 cubes. In each step the cubes will be half as thick as in the previous step and the object will acquire twice the area.

Se estamparan el símbolo representativo de las figuras musicales ,de manera que en cada paso aparecerá una figura distinta, siguiendo un orden descendente, de la mayor figura, redonda, llegando en el ultimo paso a las semicorcheas y pasando por blancas, negras y corcheas. The representative symbol of the musical figures is stamped, so that in each step a different figure will appear, following a descending order, of the largest, round figure, arriving at the last step to the sixteenth notes and passing through white, black and eighth notes.

Obteniendo de esta manera un aprendizaje multidisciplinar, basado en: la manipulación, reconocimiento de figuras y volúmenes, interrelación entre las partes y el todo, las distintas partes entre si y el todo con las partes. Así como la principal función que es el conocimiento de las figuras, los silencios, sus valores respectivos y las relaciones entre todos ellos, Obtaining in this way a multidisciplinary learning, based on: the manipulation, recognition of figures and volumes, interrelation between the parts and the whole, the different parts of each other and the whole with the parts. As well as the main function that is the knowledge of the figures, the silences, their respective values and the relations between all of them,

ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCIÓN BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

El cubo articulado desplegable musical pertenece por sus características fisicas al sector de los objetos articulados desplegables, siendo realizable en gran variedad de tamaños y materiales. Y por sus características aplicadas, resultado de la coincidencia entre la articulación fisiea del objeto y la duración de las figuras musicales representadas, se enmarca en el sector de la educación musical y juegos de lógica. The articulated musical folding cube belongs for its physical characteristics to the sector of deployable articulated objects, being realizable in a variety of sizes and materials. And due to its applied characteristics, the result of the coincidence between the physical articulation of the object and the duration of the represented musical figures, it is part of the music education and logic games sector.

En la actualidad ,en todo lo referente a mis conocimientos sobre el estado de la técnica, no existe ningún objeto articulado desplegable que se asemeje al cubo articulado desplegable musical, tanto por el diseño de la disposición de las articulaciones como por su forma e ingenioso sistema de despliegue en varias posiciones. En el campo musical no se conoce una herramienta didáctica como esta. At present, in everything related to my knowledge about the state of the art, there is no articulated folding object that resembles the articulated musical folding cube, both for the design of the arrangement of the joints and for its shape and ingenious system of deployment in several positions. In the musical field there is no known teaching tool like this.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

El cubo articulado desplegable musical que se describe en esta memoria esta compuesto por dieciséis cubos rectangulares de idénticas dimensiones, que siendo situados uno sobre otro fonnando una única fila, adquieren la forma de cubo perfecto. The articulated musical folding cube described herein is composed of sixteen rectangular cubes of identical dimensions, which being placed one above the other by forming a single row, acquire the perfect cube shape.

El cubo perfecto de tres lados iguales denominado exaedro regular esta articulado en quince puntos de unión, distribuidos en posición estratégica, que van a permitir el despliegue del cubo en cuatro pasos reversibles, hasta obtener una forma laminada de un área dieciséis veces mayor a la original. The perfect cube of three equal sides called regular exaedro is articulated in fifteen points of union, distributed in strategic position, which will allow the deployment of the cube in four reversible steps, until obtaining a laminated shape of an area sixteen times greater than the original .

JO JO

El cubo articulado musical recibe el nombre de musical, por estar diseilado para representar de una manera grafica, visual y fisica, las figuras musicales, su duración. su número y las relaciones existentes entre las cinco figuras representadas, así como la relación existente entre lo que se plasma en la grafia y lo que se percibe auditivamente. The musical articulated cube receives the name of musical, because it is disseminated to represent in a graphic, visual and physical way, the musical figures, their duration. their number and the relationships between the five figures represented, as well as the relationship between what is reflected in the spelling and what is perceived auditory.

Aparecen representadas, desde la posición de cubo a lamina, las siguientes figuras musicales en orden de aparición: redonda D ,blanca J,negra J,corchea P,semicorchea)1. The following musical figures are shown from the cube to lamina position in order of appearance: round D, white J, black J, eighth note P, sixteenth note) 1.

Aparecen representados los respectivos silencios de cada figura: redonda, -, The respective silences of each figure are represented: round, -,

blanca, _ ,negra, 1,corchea, , ,semicorchea, , . White, black, 1, eighth note, sixteenth note,.

Aparecen representados el valor de cada figura así como el de su respectivo silencio, siendo el mismo valor para ambos: redonda, 4 ,blanca, 2 ,negra, 1 , corchea, Yz ,semicorchea, Y. . The value of each figure as well as that of their respective silence are represented, being the same value for both: round, 4, white, 2, black, 1, eighth note, Yz, sixteenth note, Y..

Como en el lenguaje musical, en el cubo articulado desplegable musical la redonda es la figura principal y de ella se extraen todas las demás figuras: dos blancas, cuatro negras, ocho corcheas y dieciséis semicorcheas. Cada figura musical se divide en dos mitades exactas al igual que el cubo principal y sus subsiguientes cubos, siendo la duración de cada figura la mitad del valor de su figura anterior, al igual que ocurre con el grosor de los cubos. As in the musical language, in the articulated musical folding cube the round is the main figure and from it all the other figures are extracted: two white, four black, eight eighth notes and sixteen sixteenth notes. Each musical figure is divided into two exact halves as well as the main cube and its subsequent cubes, the duration of each figure being half the value of its previous figure, as with the thickness of the cubes.

DESCRIPCIÓN DE LOS DIBUJOS DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

Los dibujos adjuntos, que se incorporan a esta memoria descriptiva y constituyen una parte de la misma, ilustran varias realizaciones de la invención y junto con la descripción, sirven para explicar los principios de la invención. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part thereof, illustrate various embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.

La figura 1 ilustra el cubo articulado desplegable musical según una representación ejemplar de la presente invención. El cubo articulado desplegable musical esta compuesto por 16 piezas de lados iguales y profundidad de 1/16 de uno de los lados iguales, que superpuestas unas sobre otras fonnan un cubo de tres lados iguales. Aparecen representadas con trazo grueso los puntos de articulación del cubo, es decir los puntos estratégicos donde se encuentra el elemento articular, ubicados entre la unión de dos aristas de distintas piezas superpuestas. Se ha dado un nombre a cada una de las cuatro caras del cubo sin nombrar la cara superior ni la que hace de base, apareciendo en esta Figura 1 la cara A que consta de un punto de articulación ubicado en la 83 línea de unión de las piezas y la cara B que consta de dos puntos de articulación ubicados en las 43 y 12líneas de unión de las piezas. Figure 1 illustrates the articulated musical folding hub according to an exemplary representation of the present invention. The articulated musical folding cube is composed of 16 pieces of equal sides and 1/16 depth of one of the same sides, which superimposed on one another form a cube of three equal sides. The articulation points of the cube are represented with a thick stroke, that is to say the strategic points where the articular element is located, located between the union of two edges of different overlapping pieces. A name has been given to each of the four faces of the cube without naming the upper face or the base, appearing in this Figure 1 the face A consisting of an articulation point located on the 83 line of union of the pieces and face B consisting of two points of articulation located in the 43 and 12 lines of union of the pieces.

La Figura 2 muestra el cubo articulado desplegable musical apareciendo representadas la cara e que consta de cuatro puntos de articulación representados con trazo grueso entre las 23 , 63 , loa y 143 líneas de unión de las piezas y la cara B que consta de ocho puntos de articulación situados entre las 1-,3-, 5-, 7-,911, 11 11, 1311, 153 líneas de unión de las piezas. Figure 2 shows the articulated musical drop-down cube, the face being represented and consisting of four points of articulation represented with a thick line between the 23, 63, loa and 143 joining lines of the pieces and the face B consisting of eight points of articulation located between 1-, 3-, 5-, 7-, 911, 11 11, 1311, 153 connecting lines of the pieces.

La Figura 3 muestra el cubo articulado desplegable musical en perspectiva tal que podemos observar sus caras e y D, indicando la ubicación de la línea de articulación con trazo grueso. Debajo esta representado el primer desarrollo, apareciendo dos cubos la mitad de altos que el anterior, que se obtienen con un movimiento de tracción, como al abrir un libro, desde la 8-pieza de la cara e hacia la cara opuesta, cara A que no aparece por hallarse oculta desde esta perspectiva. Figure 3 shows the musical folding articulated cube in perspective so that we can observe its e and D faces, indicating the location of the thick line articulation line. Below, the first development is represented, two cubes showing half as high as the previous one, which are obtained with a traction movement, such as when opening a book, from the 8-piece of the face and towards the opposite face, face A It does not appear to be hidden from this perspective.

La Figura 4 muestra el cubo articulado desplegable musical en su primer desarrollo, en perspectiva tal que podemos observar sus caras e y D, indicando la ubicación de la línea de articulación con trazo grueso. Debajo esta representado el segundo desarroJlo, apareciendo cuatro cubos la mitad de altos que los dos anteriores, que se obtienen Figure 4 shows the articulated musical folding cube in its first development, in perspective such that we can observe its faces e and D, indicating the location of the line of articulation with thick stroke. Below is the second development, showing four cubes half as tall as the previous two, which are obtained

5 levantando desde la 4a pieza de la cara D de los dos cubos hacia la cara opuesta, cara B que no aparece por hallarse oculta desde esta perspectiva. 5 lifting from the 4th piece of face D of the two cubes towards the opposite face, face B that does not appear to be hidden from this perspective.

La Figura 5 muestra el cubo articulado desplegable musical en su segundo desarrollo, en perspectiva tal que podemos observar sus caras e y D, indicando la ubicación de la línea de articulación con trazo grueso. Debajo esta representado el tercer Figure 5 shows the articulated musical folding cube in its second development, in perspective such that we can observe its faces e and D, indicating the location of the line of articulation with thick stroke. Below is the third

10 desarrollo, apareciendo ocho cubos la mitad de altos que los cuatro anteriores, que se obtienen traccionando desde la 2' pieza de las caras B y D hacia la cara e los cubos situados a la derecha y hacia la cara A los cubos situados a la izquierda. La Figura 6 muestra el cubo articulado desplegable musical en su tercer desarrollo, en perspectiva tal que podemos observar sus caras e y D, indicando la ubicación de la línea 10 development, eight cubes appearing half as high as the previous four, which are obtained by pulling from the 2 'piece of faces B and D towards the face and the cubes located on the right and towards the face A the cubes located on the left. Figure 6 shows the articulated musical folding cube in its third development, in perspective such that we can observe its faces e and D, indicating the location of the line

J5 de articulación con trazo grueso. Debajo esta representado el cuarto desarrollo, apareciendo dieciséis cubos la mitad de altos que los ocho anteriores, que se obtienen traccionando desde la III pieza de las caras A y e hacia la cara B los cubos de arriba y hacia la cara Dios cubos mas cercanos a nosotros. J5 articulation with thick stroke. Below is the fourth development, sixteen cubes appearing half as tall as the previous eight, which are obtained by pulling from the III piece of the faces A and towards the face B the cubes above and towards the face God cubes closest to us .

Claims (3)

REIVINDICACIONES
1. Cubo articulado desplegable musical constituido por 16 prismas re¡;langulares 1. Musical folding articulated cube consisting of 16 prisms re¡; langulares
independientes con anchura y profundidad idénticas, con una altura de 1116 la suma de las independent with identical width and depth, with a height of 1116 the sum of the
S S
alturas de los 16 prismas rectangulares superpuestos, caracterizado por estar los 16 prismas heights of the 16 superimposed rectangular prisms, characterized by being the 16 prisms
rectangulares superpuestos unas bases sobre otras fonnando un hexaedro regular o cubo, rectangular superimposed bases on others by means of a regular hexahedron or cube,
con idénticas altura, anchura y profundidad de medida x. with identical height, width and depth of measurement x.
2. Cubo articulado desplegable musical de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1, 2. Musical folding articulated cube according to claim 1,
caracterizado por estar articulados los 16 prismas rectangulares en quince puntos de unión, characterized by the articulation of the 16 rectangular prisms in fifteen points of union,
10 10
distribuidos uno en la cara A uniendo los prismas 8-9, dos en la cara B uniendo los prismas distributed one on face A joining prisms 8-9, two on face B joining prisms
4-5 y 12-13, cuatro en la cara e uniendo los prismas 2-3, 6-7, 10-11 Y 14-15 y ocho en la 4-5 and 12-13, four in the face and joining prisms 2-3, 6-7, 10-11 and 14-15 and eight in the
cara O uniendo los prismas 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8, 9-10, 11-12, 13-14 Y 15-16. Las face OR joining prisms 1-2, 3-4, 5-6, 7-8, 9-10, 11-12, 13-14 and 15-16. The
articulaciones son de 1800 bidireccionales y en un único plano. Joints are 1800 bidirectional and in a single plane.
3. Cubo articulado desplegable musical, de acuerdo a la reivindicación 1 y 2, 3. Musical folding articulated cube, according to claim 1 and 2,
15 fifteen
caracterizado por desplegar el cubo en cuatro pasos reversibles mediante las articulaciones characterized by deploying the cube in four reversible steps through the joints
ubicadas en cada una de sus caras. Obteniendo con la articulación de la cara A una altura located on each of their faces. Getting with the face joint At a height
de xJ2 y una anchura de 2x, manteniendo ]a profundidad original x. Obteniendo con las of xJ2 and a width of 2x, maintaining] at original depth x. Getting with the
dos articulaciones de la cara B una altura de x/4 y una profundidad de 2x manteniendo la two joints of face B a height of x / 4 and a depth of 2x maintaining the
anchura anterior de 2x. Obteniendo con las cuatro articulaciones de la cara e una altura de previous width of 2x. Obtaining with the four joints of the face and a height of
20 twenty
x/8 y una anchura de 4x, manteniendo la profundidad de 2x. Obteniendo con las ocho x / 8 and a width of 4x, maintaining the depth of 2x. Getting with the eight
articulaciones de la cara D una altura de x/16, una profundidad de 4x manteniendo la face joints D a height of x / 16, a depth of 4x maintaining the
anchura de 4x. Proporcionando con cada despliegue del cubo un área el doble de la 4x width Providing with each cube deployment an area twice the
anterior, ya sea por profundidad o anchura y una altura la mitad de la anterior. anterior, either by depth or width and a height half of the previous one.
ES201100164A 2011-02-09 2011-02-09 MUSICAL DISPLAYABLE ARTICULATED CUBE. Expired - Fee Related ES2396847B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201100164A ES2396847B1 (en) 2011-02-09 2011-02-09 MUSICAL DISPLAYABLE ARTICULATED CUBE.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201100164A ES2396847B1 (en) 2011-02-09 2011-02-09 MUSICAL DISPLAYABLE ARTICULATED CUBE.

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ES2396847A1 ES2396847A1 (en) 2013-02-28
ES2396847B1 true ES2396847B1 (en) 2014-01-15

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106448356B (en) * 2016-11-28 2022-06-14 李易 Three-dimensional graph splicing method and graph splicing cube

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPQ157399A0 (en) * 1999-07-12 1999-08-05 Leisure Learn Pty Ltd The magnet maths cube
DE20216753U1 (en) * 2002-10-30 2003-01-16 Hauptvogel & Dittrich Pre Prin Sheet, provided with folding lines and perforated lines for removal of particular areas, to be used for creation of three-dimensional structure
FR2911792A1 (en) * 2007-01-26 2008-08-01 Laurence Ep Grenier Boiteau Jigsaw puzzle device for e.g. adult, has link pivoting for inscribing in another link, and third link sliding inside former and latter links for obtaining cube based on rule, where rule is repeated once when sequence of links obtains cubes
ES2282050B1 (en) * 2007-02-02 2008-09-16 Educocio, S.L. "PUZZLE FORMED BY A PLURADITY OF CUBES".

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