ES2383082B1 - IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200700515 SUPPORT FOR AIR OR SIMILAR DUCTS - Google Patents
IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200700515 SUPPORT FOR AIR OR SIMILAR DUCTS Download PDFInfo
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- ES2383082B1 ES2383082B1 ES200900103A ES200900103A ES2383082B1 ES 2383082 B1 ES2383082 B1 ES 2383082B1 ES 200900103 A ES200900103 A ES 200900103A ES 200900103 A ES200900103 A ES 200900103A ES 2383082 B1 ES2383082 B1 ES 2383082B1
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- support
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- air ducts
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- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 101150096674 C20L gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 241001092142 Molina Species 0.000 claims 1
- 102220543923 Protocadherin-10_F16L_mutation Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 101100445889 Vaccinia virus (strain Copenhagen) F16L gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 101100445891 Vaccinia virus (strain Western Reserve) VACWR055 gene Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
- E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B15/00—Nails; Staples
- F16B15/0023—Nail plates
- F16B15/003—Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate
- F16B15/0038—Nail plates with teeth cut out from the material of the plate only on the perimeter of the plate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/20—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
- F16B2/22—Clips, i.e. with gripping action effected solely by the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening of resilient material, e.g. rubbery material
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L3/00—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets
- F16L3/006—Supports for pipes, cables or protective tubing, e.g. hangers, holders, clamps, cleats, clips, brackets for pipes with a rectangular cross-section
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0254—Ducting arrangements characterised by their mounting means, e.g. supports
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/32—Supports for air-conditioning, air-humidification or ventilation units
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
- E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
- E04B2009/186—Means for suspending the supporting construction with arrangements for damping vibration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B43/00—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts
- F16B43/001—Washers or equivalent devices; Other devices for supporting bolt-heads or nuts for sealing or insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/06—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips
- F16B5/0607—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other
- F16B5/0621—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship
- F16B5/065—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them by means of clamps or clips joining sheets or plates to each other in parallel relationship the plates being one on top of the other and distanced from each other, e.g. by using protrusions to keep contact and distance
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B5/00—Joining sheets or plates, e.g. panels, to one another or to strips or bars parallel to them
- F16B5/12—Fastening strips or bars to sheets or plates, e.g. rubber strips, decorative strips for motor vehicles, by means of clips
- F16B5/123—Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose
- F16B5/125—Auxiliary fasteners specially designed for this purpose one of the auxiliary fasteners is comprising wire or sheet material or is made thereof
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención P200700515 ?soporte para conductos de aire o similares?.#Comprende una varilla roscada de suspensión (7) que se puede fijar superiormente a un forjado que comprende un cuerpo (3) en forma de escalón dotado de una brida horizontal superior (5) provista de un orificio (6) adaptado para el paso de la varilla roscada de suspensión (7) para su sustentación y regulación en altura, y una estructura (17) horizontal inferior de la que dimanan unos arpones (2) verticales destinados a clavarse en la pared inferior del conducto de ventilación (4) a sujetar.Improvements introduced in the invention patent P200700515? Support for air ducts or the like ?. # Includes a threaded suspension rod (7) that can be fixed superiorly to a floor comprising a step-shaped body (3) provided with a upper horizontal flange (5) provided with a hole (6) adapted for the passage of the threaded suspension rod (7) for its support and height adjustment, and a lower horizontal structure (17) from which harpoons (2) emanate ) verticals to be fixed in the lower wall of the ventilation duct (4) to be fastened.
Description
Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención P200700515 “soporte para conductos de aire o similares’’. Improvements introduced in the invention patent P200700515 "support for air ducts or the like".
La presente invención se sitúa en el ámbito de la construcción, y más concretamente en el de la sujeción de conductos de aire y describe una serie de mejoras introducidas en la patente de invención P200700515 denominada “Soporte para conductos de aire o similares”. The present invention is in the field of construction, and more specifically in that of air duct fastening and describes a series of improvements introduced in the invention patent P200700515 called "Support for air ducts or the like".
En la actualidad la sujeción de conductos de aire (ventilación, aire acondicionado, etc.) comprende unos carriles o gradillas suspendidas mediante unas varillas roscadas y tuercas de ajuste de la altura, y que sustentan el conducto por su parte inferior. At present, the fastening of air ducts (ventilation, air conditioning, etc.) comprises rails or rails suspended by means of threaded rods and height adjustment nuts, and which support the duct by its lower part.
En instalaciones donde se precise aislamiento acústico y/o antivibratorio las varillas roscadas de suspensión se encuentran divididas en dos partes separadas por un empalme antivibratorio que incluye un elemento elástico o amortiguador. In installations where acoustic and / or anti-vibration insulation is required, the threaded suspension rods are divided into two parts separated by an anti-vibration joint that includes an elastic or damping element.
En la solicitud de patente de invención P200700515 se consigue el desarrollo de un soporte que permite resolver el inconveniente de la utilización de un número elevado de varillas roscadas de suspensión y tuercas para la sujeción de conductos de aire. In the patent application of invention P200700515 the development of a support is achieved that allows to solve the inconvenience of the use of a large number of threaded suspension rods and nuts for the fastening of air ducts.
Las mejoras que se proponen en este certificado de adición de la patente de invención P200700515 se refieren a la incorporación adicional de una estructura plana y horizontal en la parte inferior del soporte, sobre la que se sustenta el conducto de aire. The improvements proposed in this certificate of addition of the invention patent P200700515 refer to the additional incorporation of a flat and horizontal structure in the lower part of the support, on which the air duct is supported.
De acuerdo con un primer aspecto de la invención, el soporte está constituido por un cuerpo en forma de escalón dotado de una brida horizontal superior, provista de un orificio adaptado para el paso de la varilla roscada de suspensión para su sustentación y regulación en altura, y una estructura horizontal inferior de la que dimanan unos arpones verticales destinados a clavarse en la pared inferior del conducto de fibra de vidrio, o material similar, que conduce el aire. According to a first aspect of the invention, the support is constituted by a step-shaped body provided with an upper horizontal flange, provided with an orifice adapted for the passage of the threaded suspension rod for its support and height adjustment, and a lower horizontal structure from which vertical harpoons emanate intended to drive into the lower wall of the fiberglass conduit, or similar material, which conducts the air.
De este modo no se precisan gradillas inferiores y por lo tanto no se reduce la altura libre; ni tampoco se necesita la existencia de pares de varillas laterales enfrentadas ya que no es preciso sujetar las gradillas pudiendo, si la resistencia a la torsión del conducto lo permite, disponer varillas roscadas y soportes por ejemplo en distribuciones al tresbolillo. In this way, lower racks are not required and therefore the free height is not reduced; nor does it require the existence of pairs of facing lateral rods since it is not necessary to hold the racks, being able, if the torsional resistance of the duct allows it, to arrange threaded rods and supports for example in three-leg distributions.
El cuerpo del soporte dispone de una brida horizontal superior dotada de un orificio para su sustentación regulable en altura a lo largo de una varilla roscada de suspensión que se puede fijar superiormente a un forjado. Para ello caben principalmente dos variantes: The body of the support has an upper horizontal flange equipped with a hole for its height-adjustable support along a threaded suspension rod that can be fixed superiorly to a floor. For this, there are mainly two variants:
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- Sin aislamiento acústico: donde se fija giratoriamente en el orificio de la brida horizontal superior un casquillo roscado interiormente para acoplarse a la varilla roscada de suspensión, de modo que el giro del casquillo produce la regulación en altura. No acoustic insulation: where an internally threaded bushing is pivotally fixed in the hole of the upper horizontal flange to engage the threaded suspension rod, so that the rotation of the bushing produces height adjustment.
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- Con aislamiento acústico: donde el cuerpo del soporte se complementa con una cazoleta roscada que se acopla a la varilla roscada de suspensión, intercalando entre la cazoleta y la brida horizontal superior del cuerpo del soporte un elemento elástico y/o amortiguador. En variantes preferidas de la invención, el elemento elástico es de caucho. With acoustic insulation: where the body of the support is complemented by a threaded bowl that attaches to the threaded suspension rod, by inserting an elastic and / or shock absorber between the bowl and the upper horizontal flange of the support body. In preferred variants of the invention, the elastic element is rubber.
Está previsto que el cuerpo del soporte disponga de orificios laterales para su fijación al conducto mediante tornillos, si los arpones ubicados en la estructura horizontal inferior no son suficientes. It is envisaged that the support body has lateral holes for fixing to the duct by screws, if the harpoons located in the lower horizontal structure are not sufficient.
En otra realización preferida más del primer aspecto de la invención, el cuerpo está dotado de una lámina autoadhesiva en la cara lateral del cuerpo del soporte. In yet another preferred embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, the body is provided with a self-adhesive sheet on the side face of the support body.
De acuerdo con un segundo aspecto de la invención, el cuerpo del soporte comprende además una segunda brida inferior. Así, esta brida inferior está dotada de un orificio para la sustentación regulable en altura del soporte a lo largo de la varilla roscada de suspensión, y la brida horizontal superior está dotada de un orificio de guía para la varilla roscada de suspensión, impidiendo que se produzca flexión, mientras que el de la brida inferior cumple además la misión de alojar el elemento regulador de altura. According to a second aspect of the invention, the support body further comprises a second lower flange. Thus, this lower flange is provided with a height adjustable support hole of the support along the threaded suspension rod, and the upper horizontal flange is provided with a guide hole for the threaded suspension rod, preventing it from being produce bending, while that of the lower flange also fulfills the mission of housing the height regulating element.
Así, en una realización del segundo aspecto de la invención sin aislamiento acústico, se fija giratoriamente en el orificio de la brida inferior un casquillo roscado interiormente que se acopla a la varilla roscada de suspensión, de modo que el giro del casquillo produce la regulación en altura. Thus, in an embodiment of the second aspect of the invention without sound insulation, an internally threaded bushing that engages the threaded suspension rod is rotatably fixed in the hole of the lower flange, so that the rotation of the bushing causes regulation in height.
En otra realización del segundo aspecto de la invención con aislamiento acústico, el cuerpo del soporte se complementa con una cazoleta roscada que se acopla a la varilla roscada de suspensión, intercalando entre la cazoleta roscada y la brida inferior del cuerpo del soporte un elemento elástico y/o amortiguador. In another embodiment of the second aspect of the invention with acoustic insulation, the body of the support is complemented by a threaded bowl that is coupled to the threaded suspension rod, by inserting an elastic element between the threaded bowl and the lower flange of the support body. / or shock absorber.
Además, en este caso se dispone un pasatubos de material elástico en el orificio de la brida superior con la misión de que la varilla roscada de suspensión no entre en contacto directo con dicha brida, y favorecer de este modo el aislamiento acústico y de vibraciones. En el caso de la brida inferior, el propio elemento elástico y/o amortiguador impide el contacto directo entre varilla roscada de suspensión y brida horizontal inferior. In addition, in this case a tube of elastic material is provided in the hole of the upper flange with the mission that the threaded suspension rod does not come into direct contact with said flange, and thus favor acoustic and vibration isolation. In the case of the lower flange, the elastic and / or shock absorber element prevents direct contact between threaded suspension rod and lower horizontal flange.
De acuerdo con otra realización más del segundo aspecto de la invención, la unión entre la varilla roscada de suspensión y las bridas horizontales superior e inferior se puede realizar mediante rosca. Para ello, la varilla roscada de suspensión tendrá la misma métrica que los orificios de las bridas horizontales. According to another embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the connection between the threaded suspension rod and the upper and lower horizontal flanges can be made by means of a thread. For this, the threaded suspension rod will have the same metric as the holes in the horizontal flanges.
También está previsto que el cuerpo del soporte disponga de orificios laterales para su fijación al conducto mediante tornillos. It is also provided that the support body has side holes for fixing to the duct by screws.
En una última realización preferida del segundo aspecto de la invención, el cuerpo está dotado de una lámina autoadhesiva en la cara lateral del cuerpo del soporte. In a last preferred embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, the body is provided with a self-adhesive sheet on the side face of the support body.
De acuerdo con un tercer aspecto de la invención, la varilla de suspensión que se acopla al cuerpo del soporte puede ser no roscada. En este caso, el cuerpo del soporte tiene las bridas ligeramente inclinadas hacia fuera, formando el conjunto una U de alas divergentes. En esta posición, no sería posible introducir la varilla de suspensión no roscada por los orificios correspondientes, de forma que es necesario forzar la posición de las bridas, cerrándolas hasta que estén en paralelo. De este modo, una vez introducida la varilla de suspensión no roscada en posición, se vuelven a dejar libres las bridas, que tienden a abrirse y volver a su posición inicial, presionando la varilla de suspensión no roscada contra los orificios y de este modo aprisionando dicha varilla de suspensión no roscada. According to a third aspect of the invention, the suspension rod that attaches to the body of the support can be non-threaded. In this case, the body of the support has the flanges slightly inclined outward, the assembly forming a U of divergent wings. In this position, it would not be possible to introduce the non-threaded suspension rod through the corresponding holes, so that it is necessary to force the position of the flanges, closing them until they are in parallel. In this way, once the non-threaded suspension rod has been inserted into position, the flanges, which tend to open and return to their initial position, are released again, pressing the non-threaded suspension rod against the holes and thus imprisoning said non-threaded suspension rod.
Análogamente está previsto que el cuerpo del soporte disponga de orificios laterales para su fijación al conducto mediante tornillos. Similarly, it is provided that the support body has side holes for fixing to the duct by means of screws.
En otra realización preferida del tercer aspecto de la invención, el cuerpo está dotado de una lámina adhesiva en la cara lateral del cuerpo del soporte. In another preferred embodiment of the third aspect of the invention, the body is provided with an adhesive sheet on the side face of the support body.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características de la invención, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica de la misma, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente: To complement the description that is being made and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical implementation thereof, a set of drawings is attached as an integral part of said description. where, for illustrative and non-limiting purposes, the following has been represented:
Figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva del cuerpo del soporte de acuerdo con el primer aspecto de la invención. Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of the support body according to the first aspect of the invention.
Figura 2.- Muestra un alzado de un conducto sujeto con el soporte de acuerdo con una realización preferida del primer aspecto de invención. Figure 2.- Shows an elevation of a conduit attached to the support according to a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of the invention.
Figuras 3.- Muestra una vista general del soporte de acuerdo con la una realización preferida del primer aspecto de invención para el caso donde sí se precisa aislamiento acústico. Figures 3.- Shows a general view of the support according to the preferred embodiment of the first aspect of the invention for the case where acoustic insulation is required.
Figuras 4.- Muestra una vista general del soporte de acuerdo con una realización preferida del primer aspecto de la invención para el caso donde no se precisa aislamiento acústico. Figures 4.- Shows a general view of the support according to a preferred embodiment of the first aspect of the invention for the case where acoustic insulation is not required.
Figuras 5.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del soporte de acuerdo con una realización preferida del segundo aspecto de la invención para el caso donde sí se precisa aislamiento acústico. Figures 5.- Shows a perspective view of the support according to a preferred embodiment of the second aspect of the invention for the case where acoustic insulation is required.
Figuras 6.-Muestra una vista en perspectiva del soporte de acuerdo con una realización preferida del segundo aspecto de la invención para el caso donde no se precisa aislamiento acústico. Figures 6.- Shows a perspective view of the support according to a preferred embodiment of the second aspect of the invention for the case where acoustic insulation is not required.
Figuras 7 y 8.- Muestran unas vistas generales del soporte de acuerdo con una realización preferida del tercer aspecto de la invención. Figures 7 and 8.- They show general views of the support according to a preferred embodiment of the third aspect of the invention.
De acuerdo con un primer aspecto de la invención, ilustrado en las figuras 1, 2, 3 y 4, el soporte (1) de la invención comprende un cuerpo (3) y unos arpones (2) verticales y hacia arriba, dimanantes de la estructura (17) horizontal inferior, que están destinados a clavarse en las pared inferior del conducto de ventilación (4) de fibra de vidrio, o material similar que se desea sujetar. Igualmente, el cuerpo (3) puede tener unos orificios (2a) laterales para consolidar la fijación al conducto (4) mediante tornillos. According to a first aspect of the invention, illustrated in Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4, the support (1) of the invention comprises a body (3) and vertical and upward harpoons (2), emanating from the lower horizontal structure (17), which are intended to be fixed in the lower walls of the ventilation duct (4) of fiberglass, or similar material to be fastened. Likewise, the body (3) can have lateral holes (2a) to consolidate the fixing to the conduit (4) by means of screws.
El cuerpo (3) del soporte (1) dispone de una brida horizontal superior (5) con un orificio (6) destinado al paso de una varilla roscada de suspensión (7) que se puede fijar superiormente a un forjado. En este primer ejemplo de la invención, el cuerpo (3) del soporte (1) adopta la forma de escalón, aunque puede adoptar otras formas que sigan conservando la misma estructura funcional. The body (3) of the support (1) has an upper horizontal flange (5) with a hole (6) for the passage of a threaded suspension rod (7) that can be fixed superiorly to a floor. In this first example of the invention, the body (3) of the support (1) takes the form of a step, although it can take other forms that still retain the same functional structure.
Según se requiera o no aislamiento acústico, la invención de acuerdo con el primer aspecto contempla dos variantes principales: en una de ellas, representada en las figuras 2 y 3, cuando se requiere un aislamiento acústico y/o antivibratorio, el soporte (1) dispone de una cazoleta roscada (10) sobre la que apoya el extremo inferior de un elemento elástico (11) que apoya superiormente en la cara inferior de la brida horizontal superior (5), y que por tanto se intercala entre el cuerpo (3) del soporte (1) y la varilla roscada de suspensión (7). Este elemento elástico As acoustic insulation is required or not, the invention according to the first aspect contemplates two main variants: in one of them, represented in figures 2 and 3, when acoustic and / or anti-vibration insulation is required, the support (1) It has a threaded bowl (10) on which it supports the lower end of an elastic element (11) that rests superiorly on the lower face of the upper horizontal flange (5), and therefore is sandwiched between the body (3) of the support (1) and the threaded suspension rod (7). This elastic element
(11) por tanto es atravesado por la varilla roscada de suspensión (7), y para mejorar su colocación la cazoleta (10) incorpora un reborde (12) adaptado para acoplarse a un rebaje (13) perimetral definido en el elemento elástico (11). (11) is therefore crossed by the threaded suspension rod (7), and to improve its placement the bowl (10) incorporates a flange (12) adapted to engage a perimeter recess (13) defined in the elastic element (11) ).
Según otro ejemplo, mostrado en la figura 4, no se requiere aislamiento acústico, y en el orificio (6) de la brida (5) se sustenta giratoriamente un casquillo (8) roscado internamente, donde se acopla la varilla roscada de suspensión (7) al objeto de regular la altura del soporte (1), y por tanto del conducto (4), con el simple giro del casquillo (8), que para facilitar esta labor está dotado en su contorno de un relieve que mejora el agarre con los dedos. Está previsto que preferentemente el casquillo (8) se constituya en una pieza de material plástico donde queda embebida una tuerca (9) que tiene la rosca donde se acopla la varilla roscada de suspensión (7). According to another example, shown in Figure 4, no acoustic insulation is required, and an internally threaded bushing (8) is pivotally supported in the hole (6) of the flange (5), where the threaded suspension rod (7) is attached. ) in order to regulate the height of the support (1), and therefore of the conduit (4), with the simple rotation of the bushing (8), which to facilitate this work is provided in its contour with a relief that improves the grip with the fingers. It is provided that preferably the bushing (8) is constituted in a piece of plastic material where a nut (9) is embedded that has the thread where the threaded suspension rod (7) is attached.
De acuerdo con un segundo aspecto de la invención, ilustrado en las figuras 5 y 6 el cuerpo (3’) del soporte (1’) comprende además una segunda brida inferior (14) dotada de un orificio (15) para la sustentación regulable en altura del soporte a lo largo de la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’), y la brida horizontal superior (5’) está dotada de un orificio (6’) de guía para la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’), impidiendo que se produzca flexión, mientras que el de la brida inferior (14) cumple además la misión de alojar el elemento regulador de altura. Además, de acuerdo con la presente realización, los orificios (6’, 15) de la brida horizontal superior (5’) y de la brida horizontal inferior (14), respectivamente, tienen la misma métrica que la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’). According to a second aspect of the invention, illustrated in Figures 5 and 6, the body (3 ') of the support (1') further comprises a second lower flange (14) provided with an orifice (15) for the adjustable lift in height of the support along the threaded suspension rod (7 '), and the upper horizontal flange (5') is provided with a guide hole (6 ') for the threaded suspension rod (7'), preventing bending occurs, while that of the lower flange (14) also fulfills the mission of housing the height regulating element. Furthermore, according to the present embodiment, the holes (6 ', 15) of the upper horizontal flange (5') and of the lower horizontal flange (14), respectively, have the same metric as the threaded suspension rod (7 ').
Según si se requiere o no aislamiento acústico, este segundo aspecto de la invención contempla dos variantes principales. Depending on whether or not sound insulation is required, this second aspect of the invention contemplates two main variants.
En un ejemplo mostrado en la figura 5, cuando se requiere un aislamiento acústico y/o antivibratorio, el soporte (1’) de la invención comprende la cazoleta roscada (10’) sobre la que apoya el extremo inferior del elemento elástico (11’) que apoya superiormente en la cara inferior de la brida inferior (14), y que, por tanto, se intercala entre el cuerpo (3’) del soporte (1’) y la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’). Este elemento elástico (11’), por tanto, es atravesado por la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’), y, para mejorar su colocación, la cazoleta roscada (10’) incorpora el reborde (12’) adaptado al rebaje perimetral (13’) del elemento elástico (11’). In an example shown in Figure 5, when acoustic and / or anti-vibration insulation is required, the support (1 ') of the invention comprises the threaded bowl (10') on which the lower end of the elastic element (11 'rests) ) which rests superiorly on the lower face of the lower flange (14), and, therefore, is sandwiched between the body (3 ') of the support (1') and the threaded suspension rod (7 '). This elastic element (11 '), therefore, is crossed by the threaded suspension rod (7'), and, to improve its placement, the threaded bowl (10 ') incorporates the flange (12') adapted to the perimeter recess ( 13 ') of the elastic element (11').
Además, en este caso se dispone un pasatubos (16) de material elástico en el orificio (6’) de la brida superior (5’) con la misión de que la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’) no entre en contacto directo con dicha brida, y favorecer de este modo el aislamiento acústico y de vibraciones. En el caso de la brida inferior (14), el propio elemento elástico (11’) y/o amortiguador impide el contacto directo entre varilla roscada de suspensión (7’) y brida horizontal inferior (14). In addition, in this case there is a tube (16) of elastic material in the hole (6 ') of the upper flange (5') with the mission that the threaded suspension rod (7 ') does not come into direct contact with said flange, and thus favor sound and vibration insulation. In the case of the lower flange (14), the elastic element (11 ’) and / or shock absorber prevents direct contact between threaded suspension rod (7’) and lower horizontal flange (14).
Según otro ejemplo representado en la figura 6, no se requiere aislamiento acústico, y en un orificio (15) de la brida horizontal inferior (14) se sustenta giratoriamente el casquillo (8’) roscado internamente, donde se acopla la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’) al objeto de regular la altura del soporte (1’), y por tanto del conducto de ventilación (4), con el simple giro del casquillo (8’), que para facilitar esta labor está dotado en su contorno de un According to another example shown in Figure 6, no acoustic insulation is required, and an internally threaded bushing (8 ') is pivotally supported in a hole (15) of the lower horizontal flange (14), where the threaded suspension rod is coupled (7 ') in order to regulate the height of the support (1'), and therefore of the ventilation duct (4), with the simple rotation of the bushing (8 '), which to facilitate this work is provided in its contour of a
5 relieve que mejora el agarre con los dedos. 5 relief that improves grip with fingers.
Finalmente, en una tercera realización preferida de la invención, que se muestra en las figuras 7 y 8, la varilla de suspensión (7’’) que se acopla al cuerpo (3’’) del soporte (1’’) puede ser no roscada. Además, el soporte (1’’) tiene unos arpones (2’’) verticales y hacia arriba, dimanantes de la estructura (17’’) horizontal inferior y unos Finally, in a third preferred embodiment of the invention, shown in Figures 7 and 8, the suspension rod (7 '') that attaches to the body (3 '') of the support (1 '') may be not threaded In addition, the support (1 ’) has vertical and upward harpoons (2’), arising from the lower horizontal structure (17 ’) and about
10 orificios (2a’’) para su acoplamiento a un conducto de ventilación (4). 10 holes (2nd ’) for coupling to a ventilation duct (4).
En este caso, el cuerpo (3’’) del soporte (1’’) tiene las bridas horizontal superior (5’’) y horizontal inferior (14’’) ligeramente inclinadas hacia fuera, formando el cuerpo (3’’) del soporte (1’’) una U con alas divergentes flexibles para la introducción de la varilla de suspensión no roscada (7’’). En esta posición, no es posible introducir In this case, the body (3 '') of the support (1 '') has the upper horizontal (5 '') and lower horizontal (14 '') flanges slightly inclined outward, forming the body (3 '') of the support (1 '') a U with flexible divergent wings for the introduction of the non-threaded suspension rod (7 ''). In this position, it is not possible to enter
15 la varilla de suspensión no roscada (7’’) por los orificios (6’’, 15’’) correspondientes, de manera que es necesario forzar la posición de las bridas horizontales superior (5’’) e inferior (14’’), cerrándolas hasta que estén en paralelo. De este modo, una vez introducida la varilla de suspensión no roscada (7’’) en posición, se vuelven a dejar libres las bridas horizontal superior (5’’) e inferior (14’’), que tienden a abrirse y volver a su posición inicial, presionando la varilla de suspensión no roscada (7’’) contra los orificios (6’’, 15’’) y de este modo aprisionando dicha varilla de 15 the non-threaded suspension rod (7 '') through the corresponding holes (6 '', 15 ''), so that it is necessary to force the position of the upper (5 '') and lower (14 '' horizontal flanges ), closing them until they are in parallel. In this way, once the non-threaded suspension rod (7 '') has been inserted into position, the upper (5 '') and lower (14 '') horizontal flanges, which tend to open and return to position, are again released. its initial position, by pressing the non-threaded suspension rod (7 '') against the holes (6 '', 15 '') and thereby pinching said rod of
20 suspensión no roscada (7’’). 20 non-threaded suspension (7 ’).
Claims (21)
- --
- una varilla roscada de suspensión (7) que se puede fijar superiormente a un forjado; y a threaded suspension rod (7) that can be fixed superiorly to a floor; Y
- --
- un cuerpo (3), en forma de escalón, que a su vez comprende: a body (3), in the form of a step, which in turn comprises:
- --
- una brida horizontal superior (5), provista de un orificio (6) adaptado para el paso de la varilla roscada de suspensión (7) para su sustentación y regulación en altura; y an upper horizontal flange (5), provided with a hole (6) adapted for the passage of the threaded suspension rod (7) for its support and height adjustment; Y
- --
- una estructura (17) horizontal inferior, de la que dimanan unos arpones (2) verticales destinados a lower horizontal structure (17), from which vertical harpoons (2) destined to emanate
- --
- una varilla roscada de suspensión (7’) que se puede fijar superiormente a un forjado; y a threaded suspension rod (7 ’) that can be fixed superiorly to a floor; Y
- - -
- un cuerpo (3’) que comprende a su vez: a body (3 ’) that includes:
- --
- una brida horizontal inferior (14) provista de un orificio (15) para la sustentación regulable en a lower horizontal flange (14) provided with a hole (15) for the lift adjustable in
- --
- una brida horizontal superior (5’) provista de un orificio (6’) de guía para la varilla roscada de suspensión (7’); y an upper horizontal flange (5 ’) provided with a guide hole (6’) for the threaded suspension rod (7 ’); Y
- --
- una estructura (17’) horizontal inferior de la que dimanan unos arpones (2’) verticales destinados a lower horizontal structure (17 ’) from which vertical harpoons (2’) destined to emanate
- --
- una varilla de suspensión no roscada (7’’) fijada superiormente a un forjado; y a non-threaded suspension rod (7 ’) fixed superiorly to a floor; Y
- --
- un cuerpo (3’’), que a su vez comprende: a body (3 ’), which in turn includes:
- --
- dos bridas horizontales, una brida horizontal inferior (14’’) y una brida horizontal superior (5’’), cada una de ellas con un orificio (6’’, 15’’) para el acoplamiento de la varilla de suspensión no roscada (7’’), teniendo el soporte (1’’) forma de U de alas divergentes; y two horizontal flanges, a lower horizontal flange (14 '') and an upper horizontal flange (5 ''), each with a hole (6 '', 15 '') for coupling the non-threaded suspension rod (7``), the U-shaped support (1 '') having divergent wings; Y
- --
- una estructura (17’’) horizontal inferior de la que dimanan unos arpones (2’’) verticales a lower horizontal structure (17 ’’) from which vertical harpoons (2 ’’) emanate
- Categoría Category
- 56 Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas 56 Documents cited Claims Affected
- Y Y
- DE 20102258 U1 (STAHL GEBHARDT GMBH) 08/11/2001, resumen en inglés de EPOQUE de 1 DE 20102258 U1 (STAHL GEBHARDT GMBH) 08/11/2001, EPOQUE English summary of one
- la base de datos WPI; páginas 2-6; figuras. the WPI database; pages 2-6; figures.
- A TO
- 8, 18, 22 8, 18, 22
- Y Y
- US 1974819 A (KOERNER ALBERT B) 25/09/1934,página 3 líneas 26-39; figura 14 1, 10, 21 US 1974819 A (KOERNER ALBERT B) 25/09/1934, page 3 lines 26-39; figure 14 1, 10, 21
- Y Y
- FR 2712907 A1 (CHABANNE DOMINIQUE MARCEL MARI) 02/06/1995, resumen; página 3 10 FR 2712907 A1 (CHABANNE DOMINIQUE MARCEL MARI) 06/02/1995, summary; page 3 10
- línea 1-página 4 líneas 35; figuras. line 1-page 4 lines 35; figures.
- Y Y
- DE 29500353 U1 (VOGL ERICH R) 23/02/1995, páginas 3 y 4; figura. 21 DE 29500353 U1 (VOGL ERICH R) 02/23/1995, pages 3 and 4; figure. twenty-one
- A TO
- US 3995823 A (HENSEL ERICH EMIL) 07/12/1976, columna 2 líneas 16-59; figuras. 10, 21 US 3995823 A (HENSEL ERICH EMIL) 12/07/1976, column 2 lines 16-59; figures. 10, 21
- A TO
- US 5482240 A (CARAHER THOMAS R) 09/01/1996, columna 2 líneas 50-60, columna 3 línea 1 21 US 5482240 A (CARAHER THOMAS R) 01/09/1996, column 2 lines 50-60, column 3 line 1 twenty-one
- columna 4 línea 6; figuras. column 4 line 6; figures.
- A TO
- WO 2007075054 A1 (KIM KYUN-HA) 05/07/2007, resumen; figuras 1, 2, 7. 10, 21 WO 2007075054 A1 (KIM KYUN-HA) 07/05/2007, summary; Figures 1, 2, 7. 10, 21
- A TO
- ES 1050531 U (SIST S R2 INTEGRACION Y LOGIST) 16/04/2002, columna 3 líneas 16-35; 2-4, 11-13 EN 1050531 U (SIST S R2 INTEGRACION Y LOGIST) 04/16/2002, column 3 lines 16-35; 2-4, 11-13
- figuras 4 y 5. Figures 4 and 5.
- Categoría de los documentos citados X: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoría A: refleja el estado de la técnica O: referido a divulgación no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentación de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado después de la fecha de presentación de la solicitud Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
- El presente informe ha sido realizado • para todas las reivindicaciones • para las reivindicaciones nº: This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:
- Fecha de realización del informe 01.06.2012 Date of realization of the report 01.06.2012
- Examinador P. Del Castillo Penabad Página 1/5 Examiner P. Del Castillo Penabad Page 1/5
- Categoría Category
- 56 Documentos citados Reivindicaciones afectadas 56 Documents cited Claims Affected
- A TO
- ES 2245205 A1 (MUNOS MOLINA JUAN ) 16/12/2005, resumen; columna 3 línea 68-columna 4 línea 14; figura 1. 5-7, 14-18 EN 2245205 A1 (MUNOS MOLINA JUAN) 12/16/2005, summary; column 3 line 68-column 4 line 14; Figure 1. 5-7, 14-18
- Categoría de los documentos citados X: de particular relevancia Y: de particular relevancia combinado con otro/s de la misma categoría A: refleja el estado de la técnica O: referido a divulgación no escrita P: publicado entre la fecha de prioridad y la de presentación de la solicitud E: documento anterior, pero publicado después de la fecha de presentación de la solicitud Category of the documents cited X: of particular relevance Y: of particular relevance combined with other / s of the same category A: reflects the state of the art O: refers to unwritten disclosure P: published between the priority date and the date of priority submission of the application E: previous document, but published after the date of submission of the application
- El presente informe ha sido realizado • para todas las reivindicaciones • para las reivindicaciones nº: This report has been prepared • for all claims • for claims no:
- Fecha de realización del informe 01.06.2012 Date of realization of the report 01.06.2012
- Examinador P. Del Castillo Penabad Página 2/5 Examiner P. Del Castillo Penabad Page 2/5
- Novedad (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986) Novelty (Art. 6.1 LP 11/1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 1-23 SI NO Claims Claims 1-23 IF NOT
- Actividad inventiva (Art. 8.1 LP11/1986) Inventive activity (Art. 8.1 LP11 / 1986)
- Reivindicaciones Reivindicaciones 2-9, 11-20, 22 y 23 1, 10, 21 SI NO Claims Claims 2-9, 11-20, 22 and 23 1, 10, 21 IF NOT
- Documento Document
- Número Publicación o Identificación Fecha Publicación Publication or Identification Number publication date
- D01 D01
- DE 20102258 U1 (STAHL GEBHARDT GMBH) 08.11.2001 DE 20102258 U1 (STAHL GEBHARDT GMBH) 08.11.2001
- D02 D02
- US 1974819 A (KOERNER ALBERT B) 25.09.1934 US 1974819 A (KOERNER ALBERT B) 25.09.1934
- D03 D03
- FR 2712907 A1 (CHABANNE DOMINIQUE MARCEL MARI) 02.06.1995 FR 2712907 A1 (CHABANNE DOMINIQUE MARCEL MARI) 02.06.1995
- D04 D04
- DE 29500353 U1 (VOGL ERICH R) 23.02.1995 DE 29500353 U1 (VOGL ERICH R) 23.02.1995
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ES200900103A ES2383082B1 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2009-01-14 | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200700515 SUPPORT FOR AIR OR SIMILAR DUCTS |
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ES200900103A ES2383082B1 (en) | 2009-01-14 | 2009-01-14 | IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE PATENT OF INVENTION P 200700515 SUPPORT FOR AIR OR SIMILAR DUCTS |
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US20120152505A1 (en) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Advanced Distributor Products Llc | Structural plate for an air handler system |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1974819A (en) * | 1932-02-25 | 1934-09-25 | Albert B Koerner | Apparatus for suspending insulating walls and ceilings |
NL180691C (en) * | 1974-10-14 | 1987-04-01 | Hunter Douglas Ind Bv | SUSPENSION STRUCTURE FOR A SUSPENDED CEILING. |
US5482240A (en) * | 1993-08-25 | 1996-01-09 | Caraher; Thomas R. | Adjustable hanger for suspended ceilings |
FR2712907B1 (en) * | 1993-11-24 | 1996-01-26 | Chabanne Dominique Marcel Mari | Adjustable and self-locking hanger for suspended ceilings. |
DE29500353U1 (en) * | 1995-01-11 | 1995-02-23 | Vogl, Erich R., 91448 Emskirchen | Device for height-adjustable non-positive fastening, in particular for hanging wooden substructures for ceilings |
DE20102258U1 (en) * | 2001-02-09 | 2001-11-08 | Stahl Gebhardt Gmbh | Vibration damper as an air duct holder |
ES1050531Y (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2002-08-01 | Sist S R2 Integracion Y Logist | STRUCTURE FOR FALSE CEILINGS. |
ES2245205B2 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-07-01 | Juan Muñoz Molina | SHOCK SUPPORT FOR FALSE CEILINGS AND SIMILAR. |
WO2007075054A1 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2007-07-05 | Kyun-Ha Kim | Hanger for ceiling closing |
-
2009
- 2009-01-14 ES ES200900103A patent/ES2383082B1/en active Active
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