ES2367064A1 - Refrigerating chamber. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Refrigerating chamber. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2367064A1 ES2367064A1 ES200802723A ES200802723A ES2367064A1 ES 2367064 A1 ES2367064 A1 ES 2367064A1 ES 200802723 A ES200802723 A ES 200802723A ES 200802723 A ES200802723 A ES 200802723A ES 2367064 A1 ES2367064 A1 ES 2367064A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- coil
- wall
- chamber according
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000012809 cooling fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
- B65D81/3876—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation insulating sleeves or jackets for cans, bottles, barrels, etc.
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D31/00—Other cooling or freezing apparatus
- F25D31/006—Other cooling or freezing apparatus specially adapted for cooling receptacles, e.g. tanks
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Cámara refrigeradora.Refrigerating chamber
La presente invención se refiere a una cámara refrigeradora, de constitución sencilla, que puede ser utilizada para refrigerar y/o mantener a una temperatura constante cualquier producto, tales como barriles con bebidas, recipientes con frutas, etc... permitiendo su fácil transporte, almacenamiento y posterior destrucción.The present invention relates to a camera refrigerator, of simple constitution, that can be used to refrigerate and / or keep at a constant temperature any product, such as barrels with drinks, containers with fruits, etc ... allowing its easy transport, storage and subsequent destruction.
Para la refrigeración y conservación de productos a determinadas temperaturas, tales como bebidas, son ya conocidas cámaras refrigeradoras en forma de armarios, o arcones de diferentes dimensiones, incluso a nivel portátil por aportación de acumuladores de frío, pero siempre concebidos como aparatos de uso indefinido.For the refrigeration and conservation of products at certain temperatures, such as beverages, are already known refrigerating chambers in the form of cabinets, or bunkers of different dimensions, even at the portable level by contribution of cold storage batteries, but always conceived as use devices undefined.
La presente invención tiene por objeto una cámara refrigeradora que, por su constitución sea de costo reducido, de modo que, al menos después de determinados usos, puede tratarse como objeto desechable, siendo todos sus componentes reciclables. Además la cámara de la invención permite un acceso rápido y fácil, tanto a los productos contenidos como a los elementos refrigerantes.The present invention aims at a refrigerating chamber that, due to its constitution, is reduced cost, so that, at least after certain uses, it can be treated as a disposable object, all its components being recyclable. In addition the camera of the invention allows quick and easy access, both the products contained and the elements refrigerants
La cámara de la invención está compuesta por una carcasa de material aislante que va abierta por su base superior, tipo arcón, y puede cerrarse mediante una tapa del mismo material, o sobreponiendo otra cámara de igual formato. Dentro de esta carcasa se aloja un serpentín que contiene un líquido. refrigerante y va adosado a la superficie, interna de la pared de la carcasa. Por dentro del serpentín va dispuesta una pared de naturaleza metálica, que va adosada al serpentín.The chamber of the invention is composed of a insulating material housing that is open at its upper base, type chest, and can be closed by a lid of the same material, or superimposing another camera of the same format. Inside this case a coil containing a liquid is housed. refrigerant and goes attached to the surface, internal to the wall of the housing. By a wall of a metallic nature is arranged inside the coil, that is attached to the coil.
Tanto el serpentín como la pared de naturaleza metálica puedes ser desmontables.Both the coil and the wall of nature Metallic can be removable.
El serpentín está rematado en bocas, extremas de entrada y salida, controlables mediante correspondientes válvulas a través de las cuales dicho serpentín es conectable a una fuente externa suministradora de un fluido refrigerante a baja temperatura que circulará a través del serpentín, hasta alcanzar la temperatura adecuada para conservar el producto contenido en la cámara. Esta conexión puede ser permanente, mientras la cámara contiene el producto a refrigerar, o temporal, hasta lograr un enfriamiento del serpentín que permita mantener las condiciones del producto a conservar.The coil is topped in mouths, extreme of input and output, controllable by corresponding valves through which said coil is connectable to a source external supplier of a low temperature refrigerant fluid that will circulate through the coil, until it reaches the temperature suitable to keep the product contained in the camera. This connection can be permanent, while the camera contains the product to be cooled, or temporary, until cooling of the coil that allows to maintain the conditions of the product to keep.
El fluido refrigerante puede consistir en agua fresca proveniente de un manantial o similar, en salmuera refrigerada e incluso en nitrógeno líquido evaporable en el serpentín, siempre dependiendo de las condiciones necesarias de conservación.The cooling fluid may consist of water fresh from a spring or similar, in brine refrigerated and even in evaporable liquid nitrogen in the coil, always depending on the necessary conditions of conservation.
El serpentín y la pared interna van acoplados en un escalón que presenta interiormente la pared de la carcasa, a partir de su base superior abierta, siendo tanto el serpentín como la pared interna extraíbles a través de dicha base superior, por estar sujetos solo por presión.The coil and the inner wall are coupled in a step that internally presents the wall of the housing, to from its upper open base, being both the coil and the internal wall removable through said upper base, by be subject only by pressure.
Con la constitución comentada, el serpentín queda dispuesto entre la pared de la carcasa de material aislante y la pared interna de naturaleza metálica. Al ir esta pared interna de naturaleza metálica adosada al serpentín, actúa como placa fría que sirve como intercambiador de calor por convección.With the constitution commented, the coil is disposed between the wall of the insulating material housing and The inner wall of a metallic nature. When you go this inner wall of metallic nature attached to the coil, acts as a cold plate that It serves as a heat exchanger by convection.
La carcasa puede ir dotada exteriormente en su- base inferior de patas deslizantes de apoyo. La superficie lateral de la carcasa puede quedar recubierta por una lámina embellecedora, que puede servir como cartel informativo y además como soporte publicitario.The housing can be provided externally in lower base of support sliding legs. Lateral surface of the housing can be covered by a beautifying sheet, which can serve as an informative poster and also as a support advertising
Preferentemente la superficie interna de la pared de naturaleza metálica adosada al serpentín será de configuración cilíndrica o poligonal.Preferably the internal surface of the metal wall attached to the coil will be cylindrical or polygonal configuration.
La tapa puede disponer por su superficie inferior de una serie de resaltes encajables en rebajes formados en la pared de la carcasa, a partir de su canto superior, en número y posiciones coincidentes, para servir como medio de retención de dicha tapa o la parte inferior de otra cámara y como huecos para facilitar la manipulación de introducción y extracción de los envases.The cover can be arranged on its surface bottom of a series of embossed projections in recesses formed in the wall of the housing, from its upper edge, in number and matching positions, to serve as a means of retention of said cover or the bottom of another chamber and as gaps for facilitate the manipulation of introduction and extraction of packaging
La carcasa y tapa de la misma pueden estar constituidas a base de polietileno expandido o de cualquier otro material con elevada capacidad aislante y bajo coste para que puedan despreciarse con una sola utilización el cuerpo de la cámara y tapa de poliuretano expandido, serpentín de tubo de acero o de plástico PVC Cristalflex y placa intercambiadora de chapa metálica de bajo grosor.The housing and lid of the same can be constituted based on expanded polyethylene or any other material with high insulating capacity and low cost so that they can despise the camera body and cover with a single use Expanded polyurethane, steel or plastic tube coil Cristalflex PVC and low plate sheet heat exchanger thickness.
Con la constitución descrita se puede disponer
de una cámara refrigeradora de bajo costo, que puede ser incluso de
un solo uso, por ejemplo para el transporte de recipientes con
bebidas que deben conservarse a temperatura inferior a la
temperatura ambiente, como es el caso de la cerveza contenida en
barriles. Para esta aplicación, la cámara estará dimensionada para
contener un barril, pudiendo apilarse las cámaras, sin tapas,
sirviendo cada cámara como medio de cierre de la cámara
inmediatamente inferior, cerrándose la última cámara superior
mediante la correspondiente tapa. La fuente externa suministradora
del líquido refrigerante puede pertenecer al propio vehículo en el
que se efectúe el transporte de la cámara o cáma-
ras.With the described constitution, a low-cost refrigeration chamber can be available, which can be even for single use, for example for the transport of containers with beverages that must be stored at a temperature below room temperature, as is the case with beer contained in barrels. For this application, the chamber will be sized to contain a barrel, the chambers can be stacked, without covers, each chamber serving as a means of closing the lower chamber immediately, the last upper chamber being closed by the corresponding lid. The external source of the coolant supply can belong to the vehicle itself in which the camera or camera is transported.
flush
En los dibujos adjuntos se muestra un ejemplo de realización, no limitativo, siendo:The attached drawings show an example of realization, not limiting, being:
La figura 1 un despiece en perspectiva de una cámara constituida de acuerdo con la invención.Figure 1 an exploded perspective view of a chamber constituted according to the invention.
La figura 2 una perspectiva a mayor escala de la carcasa de la cámara de la invención.Figure 2 an enlarged perspective of the camera housing of the invention.
Seguidamente se hace una descripción detallada del ejemplo de realización mostrado en los dibujos, con el fin de que puedan comprenderse mejor las características de la cámara de la invención.A detailed description is given below. of the exemplary embodiment shown in the drawings, in order to that can better understand the characteristics of the camera of the invention.
La cámara mostrada en la figura 1 comprende una carcasa 1 de configuración poligonal que va abierta por su base superior y se cierra mediante una tapa 2 u otra-cámara. Tanto la carcasa 1 como la tapa 2 estará constituida de un material con alta capacidad de aislamiento.The camera shown in Figure 1 comprises a 1 polygonal configuration housing that is open at its base upper and closed by a lid 2 u other-camera Both housing 1 and cover 2 It will consist of a material with a high capacity of isolation.
Dentro de la carcasa 1 va dispuesto un serpentín 3 que va adosado a la superficie interna de la pared de la carcasa. Por dentro del serpentín 3 y adosado al mismo se dispone una pared interna 4 de naturaleza metálica.A coil is arranged inside the housing 1 3 which is attached to the inner surface of the wall of the housing. Inside the coil 3 and attached to it there is a wall Internal 4 of a metallic nature.
Según puede apreciarse mejor en la figura 2, la pared de la carcasa 1 presenta interiormente, a partir de la base superior abierta, un escalón 5 sobre el que se acoplará el serpentín 3 y la pared interna 4 de naturaleza metálica.As can be best seen in Figure 2, the housing wall 1 presents internally, from the base upper open, a step 5 on which the coil will be coupled 3 and the inner wall 4 of a metallic nature.
Según se aprecia en la figura 1, la tapa 2 puede disponer por su superficie inferior de resaltes 6, los cuales son encajables en rebajes 7 que presenta la pared de la carcasa, a partir de su canto superior, estando los resaltes 6 y rebajes 7 situados en posiciones y número coincidentes, también será coincidente con la base de otra cámara.As shown in Figure 1, the cover 2 can arrange for its lower surface of projections 6, which are fit in recesses 7 that the housing wall presents, to from its upper edge, with projections 6 and recesses 7 located in matching positions and number, it will also be coinciding with the base of another camera.
El fondo de la carcasa 1 puede presentar interiormente, según se aprecia en la figura 2, un rehundido 8 en el que se acoplará una placa de sobrepeso 9 de forma discoidal, mostrada en la figura 1, e irá provisto también de un desagüe.The bottom of the housing 1 may have inwardly, as seen in Figure 2, a recess 8 in the that an overweight plate 9 will be coupled discoidally, shown in figure 1, and will also be provided with a drain.
Además la base de la carcasa puede disponer exteriormente de patas deslizantes 10.In addition the base of the housing can have externally with sliding legs 10.
Sobre la superficie externa de la pared de la carcasa 1 puede acoplarse una banda 11 que sirva como soporte publicitario o elemento embellecedor o cartel informativo.On the outer surface of the wall of the housing 1 can be coupled a band 11 that serves as a support advertising or beautifying element or informative poster.
Por la naturaleza de los componentes que conforman la cámara de la invención, el costo de la misma es reducido y en determinadas circunstancia o después de un sólo uso puede tratarse como elementos desechable, siendo todos los componentes reciclables.Because of the nature of the components that make up the chamber of the invention, the cost thereof is reduced and in certain circumstances or after a single use It can be treated as disposable items, being all recyclable components
El fondo de la cámara estará exteriormente configurado para poder acoplarse sobre la base superior abierta de otra cámara situada inmediatamente por debajo, cerrando dicha base abierta y permitiendo así el apilado de cámaras.The bottom of the camera will be externally configured to be able to engage on the open top base of another chamber located immediately below, closing said base open and thus allowing the stacking of cameras.
Para acceder al contenido de las cámaras será suficiente separar la tapa 2 de cierre o proceder al desapilado de cámaras, en caso de apilamiento, o bien mediante mangueras debidamente conectadas a las bocas de vaciado de los envases, en caso de que se tratase de bebidas, materias fluidas, etc..., pudiendo realizarse perfectamente en el estado de apilamiento, o con las tapas acopladas.To access the content of the cameras will be enough to separate the closing cover 2 or proceed to unstacking of chambers, in case of stacking, or by hoses duly connected to the emptying mouths of the containers, in in the case of beverages, fluids, etc ..., being able to perform perfectly in the stacking state, or with the attached caps.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802723A ES2367064B1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | COOLING CHAMBER. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802723A ES2367064B1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | COOLING CHAMBER. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2367064A1 true ES2367064A1 (en) | 2011-10-28 |
| ES2367064B1 ES2367064B1 (en) | 2012-07-09 |
Family
ID=44774324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200802723A Active ES2367064B1 (en) | 2008-09-25 | 2008-09-25 | COOLING CHAMBER. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2367064B1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2409279A (en) * | 1945-02-05 | 1946-10-15 | Jack G Lichtig | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US2449343A (en) * | 1945-02-12 | 1948-09-14 | Gertrude S Torbensen | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US2622851A (en) * | 1949-03-17 | 1952-12-23 | Charles F Welsh | Barrel supporting and cooling device |
| US3041852A (en) * | 1959-09-28 | 1962-07-03 | Jessie H Palmer | Refrigerated garbage storage device |
| US4519219A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-05-28 | The Kelch Corp. | Receptacle for beverage container |
| US4741176A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-05-03 | Johnson Mark D | Beverage cooler |
| ES1020952U (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1992-08-16 | Bellevue Holdings Limited | Insulated and refrigerated container with cold accumulator. |
-
2008
- 2008-09-25 ES ES200802723A patent/ES2367064B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2409279A (en) * | 1945-02-05 | 1946-10-15 | Jack G Lichtig | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US2449343A (en) * | 1945-02-12 | 1948-09-14 | Gertrude S Torbensen | Refrigeration apparatus |
| US2622851A (en) * | 1949-03-17 | 1952-12-23 | Charles F Welsh | Barrel supporting and cooling device |
| US3041852A (en) * | 1959-09-28 | 1962-07-03 | Jessie H Palmer | Refrigerated garbage storage device |
| US4519219A (en) * | 1983-08-15 | 1985-05-28 | The Kelch Corp. | Receptacle for beverage container |
| US4741176A (en) * | 1987-05-07 | 1988-05-03 | Johnson Mark D | Beverage cooler |
| ES1020952U (en) * | 1992-04-15 | 1992-08-16 | Bellevue Holdings Limited | Insulated and refrigerated container with cold accumulator. |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2367064B1 (en) | 2012-07-09 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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