ES2360313A1 - Metal door for meter centralization cabinets. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Metal door for meter centralization cabinets. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2360313A1 ES2360313A1 ES200703493A ES200703493A ES2360313A1 ES 2360313 A1 ES2360313 A1 ES 2360313A1 ES 200703493 A ES200703493 A ES 200703493A ES 200703493 A ES200703493 A ES 200703493A ES 2360313 A1 ES2360313 A1 ES 2360313A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- door
- cabinets
- stringers
- mounting means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
- E05D7/08—Hinges or pivots of special construction for use in suspensions comprising two spigots placed at opposite edges of the wing, especially at the top and the bottom, e.g. trunnions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Patch Boards (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Puerta metálica para armarios de centralización de contadores.Metal door for centralization cabinets of counters.
La invención se refiere a una puerta metálica para armarios de centralización de contadores, aplicable principalmente a contadores de energía eléctrica, pero que también encuentra aplicación en contadores de gas, agua, Infraestructuras comunes de telecomunicaciones (ICT) u otros fluidos o fuentes de energía.The invention relates to a metal door for meter centralization cabinets, applicable mainly to electricity meters, but also finds application in gas meters, water, Infrastructure common telecommunications (ICT) or other fluids or sources of Energy.
El Reglamento Electrotécnico de baja tensión en la instrucción ITC-BT-16 específica que cuando la centralización de contadores alberga un número no superior a 16 contadores, esta puede ser instalada en un armario de obra y no en un cuarto. El armario debe tener una puerta metálica con la cerradura homologada por la Compañía suministradora de electricidad y tendrá como mínimo una protección PF-30 (E-30).The Low Voltage Electrotechnical Regulation in the specific ITC-BT-16 instruction that when the centralization of counters houses a number no greater than 16 meters, it can be installed in a cabinet work and not in a room. The closet must have a metal door with the lock approved by the supplying company of electricity and will have at least one protection PF-30 (E-30).
Actualmente, los fabricantes suministran las puertas de una sola pieza y embalaje, con lo que se dificulta la manipulación y transporte. Además, la estética final deja mucho que desear.Currently, manufacturers supply the One-piece doors and packaging, making it difficult to handling and transport In addition, the final aesthetic leaves much to to wish.
La presente invención tiene por objeto una puerta metálica para este tipo de armarios de contadores, ya sean eléctricos o de otra naturaleza, que esté exenta de los anteriores inconvenientes y presente una mejora estética.The present invention aims at a metal door for this type of meter cabinets, whether electrical or other, that is exempt from the above inconveniences and present an aesthetic improvement.
A tal finalidad, el objeto de la presente invención es una puerta metálica para armarios de centralización de contadores, de concepto y funcionalidad totalmente innovadores, que en su esencia se caracteriza porque comprende:To this end, the purpose of this invention is a metal door for centralization cabinets of fully innovative counters, concept and functionality, which In essence it is characterized because it includes:
un premarco desmontable constituido por dos montantes verticales y dos largueros horizontales, que se unen entre sí y se fijan a una abertura en la pared de obra del armario;a detachable pre-frame consisting of two vertical uprights and two horizontal stringers, which join between yes and they are fixed to an opening in the wall of work of the closet;
un marco desmontable, formado asimismo por dos montantes y dos largueros, que se ensambla en dicho premarco a través de unos medios de ensamblaje, como pueden ser unas garras incorporadas en el propio premarco a la obra, ya removable frame, also formed by two uprights and two stringers, which is assembled in said pre-frame to through assembly means, such as claws incorporated into the pre-frame itself to the work, and
una puerta, formada por al menos una hoja, abisagrada al marco, que se fija por un extremo al marco por unos medios de montaje pivotantes de la bisagra y al otro extremo del marco que se fija mediante unos medios de montaje pivotantes.a door, formed by at least one leaf, hinged to the frame, which is fixed at one end to the frame by pivotal mounting means of the hinge and at the other end of the frame that is fixed by means of pivotal mounting means.
Según otra característica de la presente invención, los medios de montaje pivotante son un mecanismo de pivote centrador, provisto en el canto inferior de la hoja de la puerta, que encaja en un agujero complementario, provisto en la cara del canto del larguero inferior del marco.According to another feature of the present invention, the pivotal mounting means is a mechanism of centering pin, provided in the lower edge of the leaf of the door, which fits into a complementary hole, provided on the face of the edge of the lower frame member.
De acuerdo con otra característica de la presente invención, los medios de montaje pivotante comprenden un pivote con un muelle regulable, dispuesto en el canto superior de la hoja de la puerta, que se retrae manualmente mediante una palanca. Quedando los mecanismos de bisagras ocultos en el interior de la puerta.According to another feature of the present invention, the pivot mounting means comprise a pivot with an adjustable spring, arranged in the upper edge of the door leaf, which is retracted manually using a lever. Remaining the mechanisms of hidden hinges inside the door.
La puerta comprende preferiblemente una segunda hoja de puerta, provista de idénticos medios de bisagra, estando una de las hojas de puerta adaptada para ejercer de tope al cierre de la otra hoja.The door preferably comprises a second door leaf, provided with identical hinge means, being a of the door leaves adapted to abut the closure of the another sheet
Gracias a las características novedosas e inventivas de la presente invención, la puerta o frontal metálico puede venir suministrada de fábrica en tres embalajes distintos: premarco de instalación; marcos exteriores; y hojas de puerta.Thanks to the novel features and inventive of the present invention, the metal door or front It can be supplied from the factory in three different packages: installation pre-frame; outer frames; and door leaves.
La puerta se puede suministrar con acabado en imitación madera respetando la clasificación de protección ante el fuego.The door can be supplied finished in imitation wood respecting the classification of protection against fire.
La puerta según la invención, ya sea para su aplicación a contadores eléctricos, de agua, gas, etc., puede ser manipulada e instalada por una sola persona, según apreciará un experto en la técnica.The door according to the invention, either for your application to electric meters, water, gas, etc., can be handled and installed by a single person, as you will appreciate a skilled in the art.
En los dibujos adjuntos se ilustra, a título de ejemplo no limitativo, una forma de realización de la puerta metálica para armarios de centralización de contadores objeto de la invención. En dichos dibujos:The attached drawings illustrate, by way of non-limiting example, an embodiment of the door metal for counters centralization cabinets object of the invention. In these drawings:
la Fig. 1 es una vista en perspectiva de una puerta según la invención, una vez montada, que ilustra su instalación en una pared de un cuarto de obra, visto "desde fuera";Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a door according to the invention, once mounted, illustrating its installation on a wall of a work room, seen "from outside";
la Fig. 2 es; una vista de la puerta de la Fig. 1, vista "desde dentro" del cuarto;Fig. 2 is; a view of the door of Fig. 1, view "from within" the room;
la Fig. 3 es una vista en explosión de la puerta de la Fig. 2, que ilustra la composición en partes desmontables, de la puerta objeto de la invención;Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the door of Fig. 2, illustrating the composition in removable parts, of the door object of the invention;
la Fig. 4 es una vista en perspectiva y de detalle, según IV de la Fig. 2, que ilustra el ensamblaje del premarco al marco;Fig. 4 is a perspective view and of detail, according to IV of Fig. 2, illustrating the assembly of the I mark the frame;
la Fig. 5 es una vista del detalle de la Fig. 4,
pero visto en alzado, que muestra el montaje pivotante de la hoja
de la puerta al marco por su parte superior;
yFig. 5 is a detail view of Fig. 4, but seen in elevation, showing the pivotal mounting of the door leaf to the frame at its top;
Y
la Fig. 6 es una vista de detalle que ilustra el montaje pivotante de la hoja de la puerta al marco por su parte inferior.Fig. 6 is a detail view illustrating the pivotal mounting of the door leaf to the frame on the other hand lower.
En dichos dibujos puede apreciarse que la puerta 1 - o frontal - de la presente invención, aplicable a armarios o cuartos de obra de contadores (eléctricos, de agua, gas, etc.), consta de cuatro partes: premarco 2, marco 3, puerta con hojas 4 y 5, y cerradura 8.In these drawings it can be seen that the door 1 - or front - of the present invention, applicable to cabinets or meter work rooms (electrical, water, gas, etc.), It consists of four parts: pre-frame 2, frame 3, door with leaves 4 and 5, and lock 8.
El premarco 2, previsto para atornillar el marco 3 de la puerta, está fabricado en perfil de aluminio extrusionado. Se suministran los cuatro lados (largueros 21, 22 y montantes 23, 24) del marco (ver Fig. 3) con cuatro piezas metálicas de unión, formada por pletinas o placas 9', que colaboran con tornillos 13 y 13', mediante los extremos (vid. Figs 4 y 5). Una vez unidas las piezas 21-24, queda formado el rectángulo constitutivo del premarco 2, el cual se fija a la pared 7 del armario de obra que aloja los contadores, mediante unas garras metálicas, atornilladas en uno de los lados del perfil que, por ser de tipo conocido, no se ilustran ni explican subsiguientemente en mayor detalle.The pre-frame 2, intended to screw the frame 3 of the door, is manufactured in extruded aluminum profile. The four sides are supplied (stringers 21, 22 and uprights 23, 24) of the frame (see Fig. 3) with four metal joining pieces, formed by plates or plates 9 ', which collaborate with screws 13 and 13 ', by the ends (vid. Figs 4 and 5). Once joined the pieces 21-24, the rectangle is formed constituting the pre-frame 2, which is fixed to the wall 7 of the work closet that houses the counters, using claws metallic, screwed on one side of the profile which, because of known type, are not illustrated or explained subsequently in more detail.
El marco exterior metálico 3 está formado por dos largueros horizontales 31, 32, y dos montantes verticales 33, 34, ensamblables por los extremos mediante un juego de tornillos formando un rectángulo. El marco 3 se instala atornillándolo al premarco 2 (Figs. 3 y 4) en distintos puntos de los largueros verticales y horizontales, estos puntos están señalados en el marco exterior mediante taladros.The metal outer frame 3 is formed by two horizontal stringers 31, 32, and two vertical uprights 33, 34, assembled at the ends by means of a set of screws forming a rectangle Frame 3 is installed by screwing it to the pre-frame 2 (Figs. 3 and 4) at different points of the stringers vertical and horizontal, these points are marked in the frame outside through holes.
La puerta propiamente dicha queda definida por las hojas izquierda 4 y derecha 5, montadas al marco 3 mediante bisagras 10, 11 ocultas. La bisagra inferior es un pivote 10 que actúa como centrador y gira sobre su propio eje (Fig. 5), al insertarse en un agujero 14 del marco 2. La bisagra superior es un pivote 11 que lleva incorporado un muelle que se retrae manualmente mediante una palanca 12 y al soltarla el eje de la bisagra debe entrar en una pletina que incorpora un sistema de desplazamiento para centrar la hoja de la puerta en el marco 3.The door itself is defined by the left 4 and right 5 sheets, mounted to frame 3 by 10, 11 hidden hinges. The bottom hinge is a pivot 10 that acts as a centering and rotates on its own axis (Fig. 5), when inserted into a hole 14 of frame 2. The upper hinge is a pivot 11 incorporating a spring that retracts manually by means of a lever 12 and when released the hinge shaft must enter a plate that incorporates a displacement system to center the door leaf on frame 3.
La hoja izquierda queda fijada al marco mediante unos pestillos manuales en los lados superior e inferior. Esta misma puerta hace de tope para la puerta derecha.The left sheet is fixed to the frame by manual latches on the upper and lower sides. This same door stops for the right door.
La cerradura 8 debe ser homologada por la Compañía de electricidad, y se fija a la puerta mediante un soporte metálico que a la vez actúa como refuerzo mecánico de las puertas (Figs. 2 y 3).Lock 8 must be approved by the Electricity company, and is fixed to the door by a support metallic that at the same time acts as a mechanical reinforcement for the doors (Figs. 2 and 3).
En la Fig. 1 puede verse en perspectiva una puerta 1 según la invención, una vez montada, que ilustra su instalación en una pared 7 de un cuarto de obra, visto "desde fuera", apreciándose en la misma el suelo 6.In Fig. 1 a perspective view can be seen door 1 according to the invention, once mounted, illustrating its installation on a wall 7 of a work room, seen "from outside ", the floor 6 being appreciated on it.
El montaje de la puerta 1 se realiza a partir de los elementos 4, 5, 21 a 24 y 31 a 34, que pueden venir embalados independientemente, con gran ahorro de espacio con relación a la técnica anterior:The assembly of the door 1 is made from Elements 4, 5, 21 to 24 and 31 to 34, which may come packed independently, with great space savings in relation to the prior art:
Por último, es importante señalar que la puerta
1 puede incorporar ventilación mediante rejillas, con sistema de
protección "anti-fuego" y protección
PF-60 (E-60).Finally, it is important to note that the door 1 can incorporate ventilation through grilles, with "fire protection" system and protection
PF-60 (E-60).
Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la presente invención, así como la manera de ponerla en práctica, se hace constar que todo cuanto no altere, cambie o modifique su principio fundamental, queda sujeto a variaciones de detalle.Describe sufficiently the nature of the The present invention, as well as how to implement it, is states that everything that does not alter, change or modify its fundamental principle, is subject to variations in detail.
Claims (5)
hoja.5. Door according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises a second door leaf, provided with identical hinge means, one of the door leaves being adapted to abut the closing of the other
sheet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200703493A ES2360313B1 (en) | 2007-12-31 | 2007-12-31 | METAL DOOR FOR COUNTER CENTRALIZATION CABINETS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200703493A ES2360313B1 (en) | 2007-12-31 | 2007-12-31 | METAL DOOR FOR COUNTER CENTRALIZATION CABINETS. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2360313A1 true ES2360313A1 (en) | 2011-06-03 |
| ES2360313B1 ES2360313B1 (en) | 2012-04-20 |
Family
ID=44023091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200703493A Active ES2360313B1 (en) | 2007-12-31 | 2007-12-31 | METAL DOOR FOR COUNTER CENTRALIZATION CABINETS. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2360313B1 (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05195664A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-08-03 | Fujitsu Ltd | Structure for opening/closing door |
| JPH09217540A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-19 | Toshio Saito | Door hanging-in method and metal fitting therefor |
| JPH10331507A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-15 | Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd | Door device |
| JP2000271320A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-03 | Nitto Island Key Kk | Engaging structure of movable connecting pin at various kinds of front surface doors of japanese pinball game machine |
| GB2391248A (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-04 | Leaderflush & Shapland Ltd | Folding door which can allow both parts to pivot about the main axis |
| JP2004197303A (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-07-15 | Hamamatsu Kagaku Gijutsu Kenkyu Shinkokai | Door unit |
| US20040206007A1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-10-21 | Fanny Chiang | Adjustable automatic positioning hinge for glass doors |
| JP2007247252A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-27 | Nippon Door Check Mfg Corp | Detaching device for door coping with emergency, and vestibule door using the same |
-
2007
- 2007-12-31 ES ES200703493A patent/ES2360313B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH05195664A (en) * | 1992-01-20 | 1993-08-03 | Fujitsu Ltd | Structure for opening/closing door |
| JPH09217540A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-08-19 | Toshio Saito | Door hanging-in method and metal fitting therefor |
| JPH10331507A (en) * | 1997-06-02 | 1998-12-15 | Sankyo Alum Ind Co Ltd | Door device |
| JP2000271320A (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2000-10-03 | Nitto Island Key Kk | Engaging structure of movable connecting pin at various kinds of front surface doors of japanese pinball game machine |
| GB2391248A (en) * | 2002-07-30 | 2004-02-04 | Leaderflush & Shapland Ltd | Folding door which can allow both parts to pivot about the main axis |
| JP2004197303A (en) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-07-15 | Hamamatsu Kagaku Gijutsu Kenkyu Shinkokai | Door unit |
| US20040206007A1 (en) * | 2003-04-11 | 2004-10-21 | Fanny Chiang | Adjustable automatic positioning hinge for glass doors |
| JP2007247252A (en) * | 2006-03-16 | 2007-09-27 | Nippon Door Check Mfg Corp | Detaching device for door coping with emergency, and vestibule door using the same |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2360313B1 (en) | 2012-04-20 |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2360313 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: B1 Effective date: 20120420 |
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| PC2A | Transfer of patent |
Owner name: MIGUEL BRAVO HURTADO Effective date: 20160503 |