ES2358697A1 - An anticopy system for solid memories flash type. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

An anticopy system for solid memories flash type. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2358697A1
ES2358697A1 ES201130144A ES201130144A ES2358697A1 ES 2358697 A1 ES2358697 A1 ES 2358697A1 ES 201130144 A ES201130144 A ES 201130144A ES 201130144 A ES201130144 A ES 201130144A ES 2358697 A1 ES2358697 A1 ES 2358697A1
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José María Martínez Marquina
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F12/00Accessing, addressing or allocating within memory systems or architectures
    • G06F12/14Protection against unauthorised use of memory or access to memory
    • G06F12/1458Protection against unauthorised use of memory or access to memory by checking the subject access rights

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)

Abstract

An anti-copy system for solid flash-type memories, with encrypted content, with the peculiarity of having on its back, at least one smartcard or sim-type cryptographic card, in which it contains the decoding keys of the memory content, which by means of of the decoder reader makes its content accessible in order to reproduce it if it is a multimedia or audiovisual product or its installation is authorized if it is software. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Un sistema anticopia para memorias sólidas tipo flash.A copy system for solid memories type flash.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

Esta invención se encuadra en el sector de la técnica de la industria informática, multimedia, audiovisual, y la industria de fabricantes de memorias tipo flash.This invention falls within the sector of the technical of the computer industry, multimedia, audiovisual, and the industry of flash memory manufacturers.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

La protección de copia, también conocida como prevención de copia, es una medida técnica diseñada para prevenir la duplicación de información. Los métodos anticopia se utilizan para proteger el contenido de un cierto soporte como puede ser un CD, DVD, BLU-RAY etc. de la duplicación. Entre algunos métodos se pueden encontrar: añadir una segunda pista de datos, modificar la tabla de contenidos, añadir archivos corruptos e incluir sectores defectuosos. Ningún método anticopia es 100% efectivo, pero evita que los usuarios inexpertos puedan copiar el contenido. En algunos países las leyes permiten tener una copia de resguardo, pero estos métodos dificultan esta posibilidad.Copy protection, also known as copy prevention, is a technical measure designed to prevent duplication of information Copy methods are used to protect the content of a certain medium such as a CD, DVD, BLU-RAY etc. of duplication. Between some methods can be found: add a second data track, modify the table of contents, add corrupt files and Include bad sectors. No copy method is 100% effective, but prevents inexperienced users from copying the content. In some countries the laws allow you to have a copy of I guard, but these methods hinder this possibility.

Esta solicitud de patente, pretende sugerir y ayudar a la industria audiovisual, multimedia e informática, en la transición de los soportes ópticos (CD, DVD, BLU-RAY) hacia las memorias tipo flash, ya que éstas pueden aportar las características de poderles añadir un sistema de encriptación y desencriptación muy seguro y estable, caracterizado por poderles implantar una tarjeta inteligente (SmartCard ó SIM), o tarjeta con circuito integrado que permiten la ejecución de cierta lógica programada.This patent application is intended to suggest and help the audiovisual, multimedia and computer industry in the transition of optical media (CD, DVD, BLU-RAY) towards flash memories, since these can provide the characteristics of being able to add a system of very secure and stable encryption and decryption, characterized for being able to implant a smart card (SmartCard or SIM), or card with integrated circuit that allow the execution of certain programmed logic.

Las tarjetas inteligentes criptográficas, son tarjetas microprocesadas avanzadas en las que hay módulos hardware para la ejecución de algoritmos usados en cifrados y firmas digitales. En estas tarjetas se puede almacenar de forma segura un certificado digital y firmar documentos o autenticarse con la tarjeta sin que el certificado salga de la tarjeta, ya que es el procesador de la propia tarjeta el que realiza la firma. Un ejemplo de estas tarjetas son las emitidas por la Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre Español y las usadas por los emisores de pago por visión emitidos por satélite o mediante cablevisión, con varias propiedades especiales y es capaz de proveer servicios de seguridad (ej. Sistema de encriptación Nagra3, Seca3, Viaccess, Conax, Videoguard, etc.).Cryptographic smart cards are Advanced microprocessed cards with hardware modules for the execution of algorithms used in encryption and signatures digital In these cards you can safely store a digital certificate and sign documents or authenticate with the card without the certificate leaving the card, since it is the processor of the card itself that makes the signature. An example of these cards are those issued by the National Currency Factory and Spanish Doorbell and those used by pay-per-view issuers broadcast by satellite or cable, with several properties special and is able to provide security services (eg System Encryption Nagra3, Seca3, Viaccess, Conax, Videoguard, etc.).

La memoria flash consiste en una pequeña tarjeta destinada a almacenar grandes cantidades de información en un espacio muy reducido. Usualmente es posible encontrarlas guardando las fotos de una cámara digital, los programas de calles y rutas de un GPS, la agenda de contactos de un teléfono celular o los archivos de ordenador.The flash memory consists of a small card intended to store large amounts of information in a Very small space. It is usually possible to find them by saving the photos of a digital camera, the street programs and routes of a GPS, the contact directory of a cell phone or files of computer.

Este tipo de tarjetas son denominadas no volátiles, ya que conservan los datos aún cuando no se encuentran conectadas a la corriente eléctrica. Las ventajas de este tipo de memoria sobre los CDs y DVDs son innumerables. De entrada estas tarjetas permiten agregar y quitar archivos rápidamente sin tener que grabar un nuevo disco. Además al no contener partes móviles (como el mecanismo que da vueltas a los CDs y DVDs) no consumen tanta energía y son mucho más rápidas. Ofrecen, además, características como gran resistencia a los golpes, bajo consumo y es muy silencioso, ya que no contiene ni actuadores mecánicos ni partes móviles. Su pequeño tamaño también es un factor determinante a la hora de escoger para un dispositivo portátil, así como su ligereza y versatilidad para todos los usos hacia los que está orientado.These types of cards are called no volatile, since they retain the data even when they are not found connected to the electric current. The advantages of this type of Memory on CDs and DVDs are countless. In the beginning you are cards allow you to quickly add and remove files without having than burn a new disc. In addition to not containing moving parts (like the mechanism that turns CDs and DVDs) do not consume So much energy and they are much faster. They also offer features such as high shock resistance, low consumption and It is very quiet, since it contains neither mechanical actuators nor Mobile parts. Its small size is also a determining factor when choosing for a portable device, as well as your lightness and versatility for all uses to which it is oriented.

Existen diversos formatos para las memorias tipo flash: Compact Flash (CF) I y II, Memory Stick (MS), Micro SD, Mini SD, Multi Media Card (MMC),
Secure Digital (SD), SmartMedia Card (SM/SMC), xD-Picture card.
There are several formats for flash memory: Compact Flash (CF) I and II, Memory Stick (MS), Micro SD, Mini SD, Multi Media Card (MMC),
Secure Digital (SD), SmartMedia Card (SM / SMC), xD-Picture card.

Hace no tanto tiempo, parecía casi imposible guardar ingentes cantidades de información en un espacio pequeño. Sin embargo, día a día, vemos cómo las memorias flash van aumentando muchísimo su capacidad, casi dejando de lado a los clásicos discos de soporte ópticos, como los CD-ROM, DVD, BLU-RAY.Not so long ago, it seemed almost impossible store huge amounts of information in a small space. However, day by day, we see how flash memories increase very much its capacity, almost leaving aside the classic albums optical media, such as CD-ROMs, DVDs, BLU-RAY.

Descripción detallada de la invenciónDetailed description of the invention

El modo de funcionamiento de este sistema anticopia, consiste en decodificar el contenido de las memorias en un sistema codificado, como por ejemplo los usados por las plataformas de pago por visión, al igual que un decodificador receptor de canales televisivos por satélite o por cablevisión. Actualmente hay sistemas de encriptación y de codificación de señales de televisión, como los llamados sistemas de encriptación NAGRA3, SECA3, VIDEOGURD, VIACCESS, CONAX, etc.The mode of operation of this system anticopy, is to decode the content of the memories in a coded system, such as those used by pay per view platforms, just like a decoder receiver of satellite or cable television channels. There are currently encryption and coding systems for television signals, such as so-called encryption systems NAGRA3, SECA3, VIDEOGURD, VIACCESS, CONAX, etc.

Adicionalmente habría que implantar a la memoria flash de una tarjeta inteligente (SmartCard), o tarjeta con circuito integrado (SIM) que permitan la ejecución de cierta lógica programada, con la misión de descodificar el contenido cifrado de la memoria flash y poder extraer los datos que contenga, por ejemplo, instalar un software informático, ver una película de videoclub, reproducir música, instalar un videojuego, etc.Additionally, memory should be implanted flash of a smart card (SmartCard), or card with circuit integrated (SIM) that allow the execution of certain logic scheduled, with the mission of decoding the encrypted content of the flash memory and be able to extract the data it contains, for example, install a computer software, watch a video movie, play music, install a video game, etc.

Por otro lado, está el sistema del hardware del lector de memorias flash, que debería ser compatible para poder reproducir dichas memorias flash con protección anticopia con datos cifrados, incorporándole un lector para poder descifrar el contenido mediante la SmartCard ó SIM que incorporaría en su reverso y actuar así como descodificador a la vez que lector de memorias flash.On the other hand, there is the hardware system of the flash memory reader, which should be compatible to be able to play these flash memories with copy protection with data encrypted, incorporating a reader to decrypt the content using the SmartCard or SIM that you would incorporate on your reverse and act as well as decoder as well as flash memory reader.

El funcionamiento seria análogo al sistema de pago por visión, donde cada cierto tiempo el sistema codificado pide información a la SmartCard o SIM para poder descifrar los datos y poderlos reproducir y poder disfrutar de su contenido.The operation would be analogous to the system of pay per view, where from time to time the coded system asks information to the SmartCard or SIM to be able to decrypt the data and be able to reproduce them and enjoy their content.

En la figura: 1 se muestra un diagrama de funcionamiento de este sistema anticopia, en donde el contenido de la memoria flash está encriptado y es leída por el reproductor, donde al encontrarse con el contenido codificado, entra en acción el descodificador, que pide los datos de desencriptación a la tarjeta criptográfica (SmartCard o SIM), donde una vez recopilado los datos de desencriptación, es autorizado el contenido para poder reproducirlo si es multimedia o audiovisual, o es autorizado para la instalación si se trata e un software.In the figure: 1 a diagram of operation of this copy system, where the content of the flash memory is encrypted and is read by the player, where upon encountering the encoded content, the decoder, which asks for decryption data to the card cryptographic (SmartCard or SIM), where once the data is collected of decryption, the content is authorized to be able to play it if it is multimedia or audiovisual, or is authorized for installation if it is a software.

Este sistema anticopia podría ser muy útil por el hecho de que si es abierto su sistema de codificación, solo se vería afectado un trabajo de alguna productora de productos multimedia, audiovisuales o software, pero no sería afectado los demás trabajos (Álbum Musical, Película de cine, Software, etc.).This copy system could be very useful for the fact that if your coding system is open, only would be affected a work of a product producer multimedia, audiovisual or software, but it would not be affected other works (Musical Album, Movie film, Software, etc.).

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

En la figura 1: podemos ver un gráfico del funcionamiento de este sistema anticopia, donde la memoria flash tiene su contenido cifrado, y al acceder el lector para reproducirla, encuentra sus datos cifrados y recurre al descodificador, que este accede a su vez a la tarjeta criptográfica (SmartCard ó SIM) donde encuentra las claves para descodificarlas y poder reproducir su contenido.In figure 1: we can see a graph of operation of this copy system, where flash memory it has its encrypted content, and when accessing the reader to play it, find your encrypted data and turn to decoder, which in turn accesses the cryptographic card (SmartCard or SIM) where you find the keys to decode them and Be able to play your content.

Exposición de un modo de realizaciónExhibition of an embodiment

Un modo de realización de este sistema anticopia, consiste en grabar el contenido de la memoria sólida tipo flash, ya sea contenido multimedia, audiovisual, ó informático, en formato encriptado parecido a los actuales Nagra3, Seca3, Conax, Viaccess, etc. Y proporcionar las claves de desencriptación, a la tarjeta criptográfica (SmartCard ó SIM) que dispondría dicha memoria flash en su reverso, y con la ayuda del reproductor decodificador, poder desencriptar el contenido grabado en la memoria flash cuando les sea requerido por el sistema encriptado, que podría ser de 128 bytes o según se estandaricen y se acuerden normativas.An embodiment of this system copy, is to record the content of solid memory type flash, whether multimedia, audiovisual, or computer content, in Encrypted format similar to the current Nagra3, Seca3, Conax, Viaccess, etc. And provide the decryption keys, to the cryptographic card (SmartCard or SIM) that would have said memory flash on the back, and with the help of the decoder player, be able to decrypt the content recorded in flash memory when they are required by the encrypted system, which could be 128 bytes or as standardized and normative agreed.

Por ejemplo, el contenido encriptado de las memorias flash, según el sistema de codificación utilizado, demandaría una clave de desencriptación cada intervalo de tiempo, que estaría grabada en la tarjeta criptográfica (SmartCard ó SIM), que por medio del decodificador insertado en el reproductor, la leería y desencintaría el contenido que la traduciría según el medio, ya fuese audio, vídeo, multimedia, ó datos informáticos.For example, the encrypted content of the flash memories, depending on the coding system used, would require a decryption key every time interval, which would be recorded on the cryptographic card (SmartCard or SIM), that through the decoder inserted in the player, the would read and decouple the content that would translate it according to the medium, whether audio, video, multimedia, or computer data.

Se hace necesario para este sistema anticopia, de un receptor que a la vez sea decodificador de tarjetas criptográficas, integrado en el dispositivo electrónico del reproductor o lector de memorias sólidas tipo flash.It becomes necessary for this copy system, of a receiver that at the same time is a card decoder cryptographic, integrated into the electronic device of the solid flash type player or reader.

Indicación de aplicación industrialIndication of industrial application

Esta invención tiene aplicación industrial en el sector de la industria audiovisual, informática, multimedia y la industria de fabricantes de memorias tipo flash.This invention has industrial application in the sector of the audiovisual, computer, multimedia and industry of flash memory manufacturers.

Claims (1)

1. Un sistema anticopia para memorias sólidas tipo flash, con contenido codificado, caracterizado por tener insertado en su reverso, al menos una tarjeta criptográfica tipo SmartCard ó SIM, que contendría la información necesaria para su posterior descodificación mediante el lector reproductor.1. An anti-copy system for solid flash memory, with encoded content, characterized by having inserted at least one SmartCard or SIM type cryptographic card on its back, which would contain the information necessary for subsequent decoding by means of the player reader.
ES201130144A 2011-02-03 2011-02-03 An anticopy system for solid memories flash type. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Pending ES2358697A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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ES201130144A ES2358697A1 (en) 2011-02-03 2011-02-03 An anticopy system for solid memories flash type. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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ES201130144A ES2358697A1 (en) 2011-02-03 2011-02-03 An anticopy system for solid memories flash type. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009064131A2 (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-05-22 Slimdisc Corp. Smart card with flash memory and memory reader of smart card and drm method using the reader

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2009064131A2 (en) * 2007-11-15 2009-05-22 Slimdisc Corp. Smart card with flash memory and memory reader of smart card and drm method using the reader

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