ES2357597B1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PADDED COVERS, COVERS, MATTRESSES AND COATINGS OF REST BASES AND PRODUCT OBTAINED WITH THIS PROCEDURE. - Google Patents
PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PADDED COVERS, COVERS, MATTRESSES AND COATINGS OF REST BASES AND PRODUCT OBTAINED WITH THIS PROCEDURE. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2357597B1 ES2357597B1 ES200901318A ES200901318A ES2357597B1 ES 2357597 B1 ES2357597 B1 ES 2357597B1 ES 200901318 A ES200901318 A ES 200901318A ES 200901318 A ES200901318 A ES 200901318A ES 2357597 B1 ES2357597 B1 ES 2357597B1
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- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- foam
- profiled
- covers
- procedure
- fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C27/00—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
- A47C27/14—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays
- A47C27/16—Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas with foamed material inlays reinforced with sheet-like or rigid elements, e.g. profiled
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B68—SADDLERY; UPHOLSTERY
- B68G—METHODS, EQUIPMENT, OR MACHINES FOR USE IN UPHOLSTERING; UPHOLSTERY NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B68G7/00—Making upholstery
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06Q—DECORATING TEXTILES
- D06Q1/00—Decorating textiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Procedimiento para la fabricación de tapas acolchadas, fundas, colchones y recubrimientos de bases de descanso y producto obtenido con dicho procedimiento.Cover manufacturing procedure quilts, covers, mattresses and coverings of rest bases and product obtained with said procedure.
El procedimiento consiste en fijar una tela de cubrición (4) sobre una plancha o bloque de espuma (2) sin necesidad de cosidos ni operaciones de confección, para conseguir una tapa, funda acolchada o colchón, de manera que la fijación de la tela (4) de cubrición sobre la plancha de espuma (2) se realiza mediante laminado previo perfilado de la cara vista de la plancha de espuma (2), de manera que la tela (4) queda perfectamente adherida a dicha plancha de espuma (2), siguiendo perfectamente el grabado (3) sobre la superficie perfilada (3’) de la comentada plancha (2) o bloque de espuma correspondiente.The procedure consists in fixing a cloth of covering (4) on an iron or foam block (2) without need sewing or sewing operations, to get a lid, padded cover or mattress, so that the fixation of the fabric (4) covering on the foam plate (2) is done by Pre-rolled profiled face view of the foam plate (2), so that the fabric (4) is perfectly adhered to said foam plate (2), perfectly following the engraving (3) on the profiled surface (3 ’) of the commented plate (2) or block of corresponding foam.
Description
Procedimiento para la fabricación de tapas acolchadas, fundas, colchones y recubrimientos de bases de descanso y producto obtenido con dicho procedimiento.Cover manufacturing procedure quilts, covers, mattresses and coverings of rest bases and product obtained with said procedure.
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para la fabricación de unas peculiares tapas, colchones y fundas y recubrimientos para bases de descanso , basado en fijar mediante laminado una tela sobre una plancha o bloque de espuma previamente perfilada con un dibujo determinado, sin necesidad de cosidos.The present invention relates to a procedure for the manufacture of peculiar caps, mattresses and covers and coverings for resting bases, based in laminating a cloth on a plate or block of previously profiled foam with a specific drawing, without Need for sewing.
Son igualmente objeto de la invención los productos obtenidos con el procedimiento, y cuyos productos pueden constituir una tapa acolchada, una funda, un colchón, o un recubrimiento de una base de descanso, de acuerdo con el grosor y peculiaridades de la plancha o bloque y de la propia tela de recubrimiento.The objects of the invention are also products obtained with the procedure, and whose products can constitute a padded cover, a cover, a mattress, or a Coating a resting base, according to the thickness and peculiarities of the iron or block and of the fabric itself covering.
Como es sabido, en la fabricación de tapas, fundas acolchadas, colchones y bases, se utiliza una plancha de espuma que se complementa con una tela envolvente como componente de recubrimiento de la espuma, y cuya tela constituye la cara vista del conjunto, de manera que con independencia del estampado que pueda tener la comentada tela, las dos piezas, es decir dicha tela y la propia espuma, se unen mediante costuras, que según la realización, da lugar a distintas configuraciones de dibujo, pudiendo ser a base de cuadriculas cuadrangulares, rectangulares, rómbicas, o de fantasía, de manera tal que con el cosido la espuma se contrae y el aspecto general es el de la existencia de bajo-relieves con una estructura reticular o caprichosa.As is known, in the manufacture of tapas, quilted covers, mattresses and bases, an iron is used foam that is complemented with a wrapping fabric as a component of foam coating, and whose fabric constitutes the exposed face of the set, so that regardless of the stamping you can have the commented fabric, the two pieces, that is said fabric and the foam itself, are joined by seams, which according to the embodiment, gives rise to different drawing configurations, being able to be based of quadrangular, rectangular, rhombic, or fantasy, so that with the sewn the foam contracts and the general aspect is that of the existence of low-reliefs with a reticular structure or capricious
Evidentemente, esa forma de fijación mediante cosido da lugar a que el proceso de fabricación resulte lento, e incluso costoso, puesto que se requieren máquinas especiales y complejas para llevar a cabo la realización del cosido, con independencia de las manipulaciones que es necesario llevar a cabo para montar y fijar entre sí ambos componentes o piezas de espuma y tela.Obviously, that form of fixation by sewing leads to a slow manufacturing process, and even expensive, since special machines are required and complex to carry out the sewing, with independence of the manipulations that need to be carried out to assemble and fix both foam components or parts together and cloth.
El procedimiento que se preconiza ha sido concebido para resolver la problemática anteriormente expuesta, permitiendo obtener tanto tapas como fundas acolchadas y colchones de descanso, basándose dicho procedimiento en que la fijación entre el bloque o plancha de espuma y la tela de recubrimiento, se realiza mediante la técnica de laminación de ésta sobre la plancha o bloque de espuma, previo perfilado de la cara vista de la espuma.The procedure that has been recommended has been designed to solve the problem described above, allowing to obtain both covers and padded covers and mattresses resting, based on said procedure in which the fixation between the foam block or sheet and the covering fabric is made by the technique of laminating it on the plate or block of foam, previous profiling of the face seen of the foam.
Es decir, el procedimiento en cuestión consiste en que a partir de una plancha o bloque de espuma previamente perfilada, mediante el dibujo que se quiera representar sobre la superficie visible de la tapa, funda, colchón o recubrimiento de base de descanso a obtener, se realiza el proceso de laminado de una tela sobre la superficie de la cara perfilada, de manera que la tela queda adherida a ésta siguiendo perfectamente el grabado de la espuma, y presentando en la cara vista el dibujo perfilado anteriormente, sin necesidad de realizar ningún tipo de operación de confección o cosido.That is, the procedure in question consists in which from a plate or foam block previously profiled, by drawing that you want to represent on the visible surface of the cover, cover, mattress or covering of rest base to be obtained, the rolling process of a fabric on the surface of the profiled face, so that the fabric is attached to it following perfectly the engraving of the foam, and presenting the profiled drawing on the face previously, without the need to perform any type of operation of sewing or sewing.
Por lo tanto, los dos componentes de la funda, tapa acolchada o colchón, quedarán completamente unidos mediante la técnica de laminado formando un cuerpo único, de manera que se evita el desplazamiento relativo entre los dos materiales, viéndose eliminadas las operaciones de cosido y confección correspondientes.Therefore, the two components of the case, padded cover or mattress, will be completely joined by the rolling technique forming a unique body, so that it is avoided the relative displacement between the two materials, looking sewing and sewing operations eliminated corresponding.
El producto obtenido en base al procedimiento descrito corresponde a una funda acolchada, a una tapa o a un colchón de descanso, dependiendo del grosor de la espuma y por supuesto de las características de la tela.The product obtained based on the procedure described corresponds to a padded cover, a cover or a resting mattress, depending on the thickness of the foam and by assumption of the characteristics of the fabric.
En el caso de ser una plancha y una tela de cubrición, se obtendrá una tapa sobre cuya superficie superior o cara vista queda grabado el dibujo previamente perfilado en la goma-espuma.In the case of being an iron and a cloth covering, a cover will be obtained on whose upper surface or face view is recorded the drawing previously outlined in the foam.
En el caso de que se trate de una plancha de espuma con una tela de cubrición acolchada, se obtendrá una funda acolchada, mientras que si se trata de un bloque de espuma de notable grosor, se obtendrá un colchón, de manera que en cualquiera de los casos sobre la cara vista queda grabado el dibujo previamente perfilado en la goma-espuma, sin necesidad de operación de cosido y confección para llevar a cabo la fijación de la tela a la espuma, puesto que tal fijación se verifica mediante la técnica de laminado.In the case of an iron foam with a padded covering fabric, you will get a cover padded while if it is a foam block of Remarkable thickness, a mattress will be obtained, so that in any of the cases on the face seen the drawing is recorded previously profiled in foam rubber, without the need for sewing and sewing operation to carry out the fixing of the foam fabric, since such fixation is verified by rolling technique
Evidentemente la espuma podría ser sustituida por cualquier otro tipo de soporte que permita la realización de grabados sobre su superficie, ya sea mediante técnicas de perfilado o mediante otras, siempre que el perfilado pueda quedar grabado en la tela, es decir los dibujos previamente realizados, tras el correspondiente proceso de laminado.Obviously the foam could be replaced for any other type of support that allows the realization of Engravings on its surface, either by profiling techniques or by others, provided that the profiling can be engraved on the fabric, that is to say the drawings previously made, after the corresponding rolling process.
Por su parte, la tela puede ser de cualquier material apropiado, que pueda ser utilizado en equipos de descanso de los anteriormente referidos, y que permita la realización de la operación de laminado sobre la goma espuma.On the other hand, the fabric can be of any appropriate material, which can be used in rest equipment of the aforementioned, and that allows the realization of the Rolling operation on foam rubber.
Para complementar la descripción que seguidamente se va a realizar y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that then it will be done and in order to help a better understanding of the features of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization thereof, is accompanied as an integral part of that description, a set of drawings in where illustrative and not limiting, it has been represented the next:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de una tapa determinada por una plancha de espuma perfilada con tela laminada sobre la misma, mostrando un detalle ampliado de una de las esquinas.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of a cover determined by a foam plate profiled with fabric laminated on it, showing an enlarged detail of one of the corners
La figura 2.- Muestra una vista en sección longitudinal del conjunto representado en la figura anterior, también con un detalle ampliado para dejar ver las características del producto de la invención.Figure 2.- Shows a sectional view. longitudinal of the assembly represented in the previous figure, also with an extended detail to show the characteristics of the product of the invention.
La figura 3.- Muestra una vista similar a la de la figura 1, en donde el producto constituye una tapa acoplada a un colchón y constituida en este caso por una funda de espuma perfilada con tela laminada.Figure 3.- Shows a view similar to that of Figure 1, wherein the product constitutes a cover coupled to a mattress and constituted in this case by a profiled foam sheath with laminated fabric.
Las figuras 4 y 5.- Muestran una vista similar a la de la figura 1, en donde el producto constituye un recubrimiento de la estructura de la base de descanso y constituida por una funda de espuma perfilada con tela laminada.Figures 4 and 5.- Show a view similar to that of figure 1, where the product constitutes a coating of the structure of the rest base and constituted by a cover made of foam profiled with laminated fabric.
Como se puede ver en las figuras referidas, haciendo alusión concretamente a la figura 1, se muestra lo que puede considerarse como una tapa de descanso (1) constituida mediante una plancha de espuma (2) con un dibujo perfilado (3) sobre su cara vista, y sobre ella la fijación mediante laminado de una tela (4).As you can see in the referred figures, referring specifically to figure 1, it shows what It can be considered as a resting cover (1) constituted using a foam plate (2) with a profiled drawing (3) on its face, and on it the fixation by rolling a fabric (4).
Es decir, la plancha de espuma (2) y la tela de cubrición (4) se fijan entre sí mediante el proceso de laminado, dejando en la cara vista la materialización de la superficie perfilada (3') correspondiente a la de la plancha de espuma (2).That is, the foam plate (2) and the fabric of covering (4) is fixed together by the rolling process, leaving the materialization of the surface in view profiled (3 ') corresponding to that of the foam plate (2).
Por consiguiente, la tela (4) queda fijada a la plancha de espuma (2) siguiendo perfectamente el grabado (3') de la espuma (2) y presentando en la cara vista el dibujo perfilado (3), sin necesidad de realizar ningún tipo de operación de confección o cosido, quedando ambos componentes completamente unidos entre sí sin posibilidad de desplazamiento relativo entre los materiales que constituyen dichos componentes.Consequently, the fabric (4) is fixed to the foam plate (2) perfectly following the engraving (3 ') of the foam (2) and presenting the profiled drawing (3) on the exposed face, no need to perform any type of clothing operation or sewn, leaving both components completely joined together without possibility of relative displacement between the materials that they constitute said components.
En el caso de que la plancha de espuma (2) estuviera constituida por un bloque de notable grosor, se obtendría un colchón de descanso, con las mismas características en lo que corresponde a su superficie superior y al grabado en relieve o perfilado, en este caso del propio bloque de espuma.In the event that the foam plate (2) it would be constituted by a block of remarkable thickness, it would be obtained a mattress of rest, with the same characteristics in which corresponds to its upper surface and embossed or profiled, in this case the foam block itself.
En la figura 3 se muestra una tapa acoplada a un colchón constituida por una funda (5), o lo que es lo mismo una funda de espuma perfilada, en la que en este caso la tela laminada (4) cubre perimetralmente a esa plancha de espuma para obtener la tapa propiamente dicha, con las mismas características del perfilado sobre la superficie de la cara vista de la plancha de espuma, y con las mismas características de la fijación mediante laminado de la tela (4) siguiendo perfectamente el grabado (3) de la plancha de espuma correspondiente.Figure 3 shows a cover attached to a mattress consisting of a cover (5), or what is the same a profiled foam sheath, in which in this case the laminated fabric (4) perimeter cover that foam plate to obtain the lid itself, with the same characteristics of the profiling on the surface of the face seen from the foam plate, and with the same characteristics of fixing by rolling the fabric (4) perfectly following the engraving (3) of the iron corresponding foam.
En las figuras 4 y 5 se muestra una tapa acoplada a una base de descanso constituida por una funda (5), o lo que es lo mismo, una funda de espuma perfilada, en la que en este caso la tela laminada (4) cubre perimetralmente a esa plancha de espuma para obtener el recubrimiento de la base, con las mismas características de perfilado sobre la superficie de la cara vista de la plancha de espuma, y con las mismas características de la fijación mediante laminado de la tela (4) siguiendo perfectamente el grabado (3) de la plancha de espuma correspondiente.A lid is shown in Figures 4 and 5 coupled to a rest base consisting of a cover (5), or which is the same, a profiled foam sheath, in which in this case the laminated fabric (4) perimeter covers that plate of foam to obtain the coating of the base, with the same profiling characteristics on the surface of the face seen from the foam plate, and with the same characteristics of the fixing by rolling the fabric (4) perfectly following the Engraving (3) of the corresponding foam plate.
El dibujo perfilado (3) podrá tener cualquier configuración apropiada y determinar preferentemente un reticulado en el que las cuadriculas pueden ser rectangulares, cuadrangulares, rómbicas u otras similares.The profiled drawing (3) may have any appropriate configuration and preferably determine a crosslink in which the squares can be rectangular, quadrangular, rhombic or similar.
Claims (6)
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- Realizar un perfilado, con el dibujo que se quiera representar sobre dicha cara vista, en la superficie visible de la plancha o bloque de espuma.Make a profiling, with the drawing that it is wanted to represent on said face seen, in the surface visible from the iron or foam block.
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- Fijar mediante laminado sobre la plancha o bloque de espuma perfilado de la tela de cubrición dejando en la cara vista la materialización de la superficie perfilada correspondiente a la plancha o bloque de espuma sin necesidad de ningún tipo de operación de confección o cosido.Pin up by rolling on the plate or profiled foam block of the covering fabric leaving the materialization of the profiled surface corresponding to the plate or block of foam without the need for any type of clothing operation or sewing.
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Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200901318A ES2357597B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2009-05-29 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PADDED COVERS, COVERS, MATTRESSES AND COATINGS OF REST BASES AND PRODUCT OBTAINED WITH THIS PROCEDURE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200901318A ES2357597B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2009-05-29 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PADDED COVERS, COVERS, MATTRESSES AND COATINGS OF REST BASES AND PRODUCT OBTAINED WITH THIS PROCEDURE. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2357597A1 ES2357597A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
ES2357597B1 true ES2357597B1 (en) | 2012-03-27 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES200901318A Expired - Fee Related ES2357597B1 (en) | 2009-05-29 | 2009-05-29 | PROCEDURE FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF PADDED COVERS, COVERS, MATTRESSES AND COATINGS OF REST BASES AND PRODUCT OBTAINED WITH THIS PROCEDURE. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2357597B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3150024A (en) * | 1960-09-20 | 1964-09-22 | Magee Carpet Co | Method and apparatus for laminating a layer of plastic and scrim on the backing of carpet |
US3507729A (en) * | 1962-12-24 | 1970-04-21 | Hicks & Otis Prints Inc | Contoured ornamentation of laminated resilient materials |
ES405044A1 (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1976-01-01 | Hicks & Otis Prints Nc | Mattress including laminated foam fabrics and their production |
US6190486B1 (en) * | 1997-11-06 | 2001-02-20 | Switlik Parchute Co., Inc. | Method for making self-inflatable mattresses and cushions |
US6372076B1 (en) * | 1999-09-28 | 2002-04-16 | L&P Property Management Company | Convoluted multi-layer pad and process |
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2009
- 2009-05-29 ES ES200901318A patent/ES2357597B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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ES2357597A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
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