ES2351271A1 - Fluid circulation pump adapted to a household appliance - Google Patents

Fluid circulation pump adapted to a household appliance Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2351271A1
ES2351271A1 ES200900203A ES200900203A ES2351271A1 ES 2351271 A1 ES2351271 A1 ES 2351271A1 ES 200900203 A ES200900203 A ES 200900203A ES 200900203 A ES200900203 A ES 200900203A ES 2351271 A1 ES2351271 A1 ES 2351271A1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
circulation pump
pump according
heating device
capsule
impeller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200900203A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2351271B1 (en
Inventor
Javier Errasti Uriarte
Rodrigo Orue Orue
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Coprecitec SL
Original Assignee
Coprecitec SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to ES200900203A priority Critical patent/ES2351271B1/en
Priority to EP10382013.0A priority patent/EP2221485B1/en
Priority to ES10382013T priority patent/ES2855153T3/en
Publication of ES2351271A1 publication Critical patent/ES2351271A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2351271B1 publication Critical patent/ES2351271B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42Details
    • A47L15/4214Water supply, recirculation or discharge arrangements; Devices therefor
    • A47L15/4225Arrangements or adaption of recirculation or discharge pumps
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/04Heating arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D06F39/085Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/426Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/44Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers
    • F04D29/445Fluid-guiding means, e.g. diffusers especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/58Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer
    • F04D29/586Cooling; Heating; Diminishing heat transfer specially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/60Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling
    • F04D29/62Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/628Mounting; Assembling; Disassembling of radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Fluid circulation pump adapted to a household appliance, comprising a motor (2) that is attached to a motor body (15), a hydraulic body (10) that is fixed to the motor body (15), an impeller (6) operated by the motor (2) and which is housed inside the hydraulic body (10), and a heating device (8) for the incoming water, the heating device (8) comprising at least one heating element (22) and a conducting element (23) in thermal contact with the heating element (22). The heating device (8) is arranged inserted in the inside of the hydraulic body (10). The fluid circulation pump (1) comprises a capsule (12) that is attached to the motor body (15) and which delimits along with the heating device (8), an impeller chamber (13), the impeller (6) being housed in the impeller chamber (13).

Description

Bomba de circulación de fluido adaptada a un aparato electrodoméstico.Fluid circulation pump adapted to a home appliance

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La presente invención se refiere una bomba de circulación de fluido adaptada a un aparato electrodoméstico tal como una lavadora o un lavavajillas que comprende un dispositivo de calentamiento integrado.The present invention relates to a pump fluid circulation adapted to such an appliance such as a washing machine or a dishwasher comprising a device of integrated heating.

Estado anterior de la técnicaPrior state of the art

Son conocidas bombas de circulación de fluido que incluyen dispositivos de calentamiento integrados en dichas bombas de circulación. Las bombas de circulación conocidas comprenden un motor que se ensambla en un cuerpo motor, un cuerpo hidráulico que se fija al cuerpo motor y que comprende un conducto de entrada del agua y un conducto de salida del agua, un rodete accionado por el motor, que se aloja en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico, y un dispositivo de calentamiento que calienta el agua entrante en la bomba de circulación de fluido.Fluid circulation pumps are known which include heating devices integrated in said circulation pumps The known circulation pumps they comprise a motor that is assembled in a motor body, a body hydraulic that is fixed to the motor body and comprising a conduit water inlet and a water outlet conduit, a runner driven by the motor, which is housed inside the body hydraulic, and a heating device that heats the water incoming into the fluid circulation pump.

En US 6,736,598 B2, el cuerpo hidráulico, sustancialmente cilíndrico, tiene una primera parte a través de la cual entra agua en su interior y una segunda parte que se fija al cuerpo motor. A su vez, el dispositivo de calentamiento tiene forma anular y forma parte de la pared cilíndrica del cuerpo hidráulico, siendo fijado dicho dispositivo de calentamiento a un extremo de la primera parte y a un extremo de la segunda parte del cuerpo hidráulico.In US 6,736,598 B2, the hydraulic body, substantially cylindrical, it has a first part through the which enters water inside and a second part that is fixed to the motor body In turn, the heating device is shaped annular and forms part of the cylindrical wall of the hydraulic body, said heating device being fixed to one end of the first part and to one end of the second part of the body hydraulic.

En GB 2427437 A, se describe una bomba de circulación en donde el dispositivo de calentamiento se dispone en un extremo del cuerpo hidráulico de modo que, al menos parcialmente, cierra la abertura de dicho cuerpo hidráulico, comprendiendo el dispositivo de calentamiento una placa de resistencia de película gruesa en contacto directo con el agua bombeada.In GB 2427437 A, a pump is described circulation where the heating device is arranged in one end of the hydraulic body so that, at least partially, closes the opening of said hydraulic body, comprising the heating device a film resistance plate thick in direct contact with the pumped water.

Por último, en ES 2217864 T3 se divulga un dispositivo destinado a calentar el líquido de lavado de un lavavajillas que comprende unos elementos calentadores resistivos que se posicionan en el exterior del cuerpo hidráulico. El cuerpo hidráulico comprende una tapa y un cuerpo inferior, los cuales están hechos de un material plástico o metálico en función de la disposición de los elementos calentadores resistivos.Finally, ES 2217864 T3 discloses a device intended to heat the washing liquid of a dishwasher comprising resistive heating elements which are positioned outside the hydraulic body. The body hydraulic comprises a lid and a lower body, which are made of a plastic or metallic material depending on the arrangement of resistive heating elements.

Exposición de la invenciónExhibition of the invention

El objeto de la presente invención es proporcionar una bomba de circulación de fluido adaptada a un aparato electrodoméstico tal como una lavadora o un lavavajillas según se define en las reivindicaciones.The object of the present invention is provide a fluid circulation pump adapted to a home appliance such as a washing machine or a dishwasher as defined in the claims.

La bomba de circulación comprende un motor que se ensambla a un cuerpo motor, un cuerpo hidráulico que se fija al cuerpo motor y que comprende un conducto de entrada del agua y un conducto de salida de agua, un rodete accionado por el motor y que se aloja, al menos parcialmente, en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico, y un dispositivo de calentamiento del agua entrante en la bomba de circulación de fluido, que comprende al menos un elemento calefactor y un elemento conductor en contacto térmico con el elemento calefactor.The circulation pump comprises an engine that it is assembled to a motor body, a hydraulic body that is fixed to the motor body and comprising a water inlet conduit and a water outlet duct, an impeller driven by the motor and which it is housed, at least partially, inside the body hydraulic, and an incoming water heating device in the fluid circulation pump, which comprises at least one heating element and a conductive element in thermal contact with The heating element.

El dispositivo de calentamiento se dispone insertado en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico, de modo que se simplifica el montaje al independizar dicho dispositivo de calentamiento del cuerpo motor.The heating device is arranged inserted inside the hydraulic body, so that it simplifies assembly by independentizing said device from heating of the motor body.

Por otra parte, la bomba de circulación comprende una cápsula que se acopla al cuerpo motor, y que delimita, junto con el dispositivo de calentamiento, una cámara de rodete alojándose en la cámara de rodete, al menos parcialmente, el rodete.Moreover, the circulation pump it comprises a capsule that attaches to the motor body, and that delimits, together with the heating device, a impeller chamber staying in the impeller chamber, at least partially, the impeller

De este modo se obtiene una bomba de circulación compacta, cuya fabricación y montaje se simplifica con respecto a las bombas de circulación conocidas.In this way a circulation pump is obtained compact, whose manufacture and assembly is simplified with respect to the known circulation pumps.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

La Fig. 1 es una sección longitudinal de una primera realización de una bomba de circulación de fluido según la invención.Fig. 1 is a longitudinal section of a first embodiment of a fluid circulation pump according to the invention.

La Fig. 2 es una sección longitudinal de una segunda realización de una bomba de circulación de fluido según la invención.Fig. 2 is a longitudinal section of a second embodiment of a fluid circulation pump according to the invention.

La Fig. 3 es una sección longitudinal de una tercera realización de una bomba de circulación de fluido según la invención.Fig. 3 is a longitudinal section of a third embodiment of a fluid circulation pump according to the invention.

Exposición detallada de la invenciónDetailed statement of the invention

La bomba de circulación de fluido 1 según la invención mostrada en las figuras 1 a 3, adaptada a un aparato electrodoméstico tal como lavadora o lavavajillas, comprende un cuerpo motor 15 en donde se ensambla un motor 2 eléctrico síncrono que comprende un estator 3 que se fija al exterior del cuerpo motor 15 y un rotor 4 de imanes permanentes que se aloja en una cámara de rotor 11 del cuerpo motor 15, siendo dicho rotor 4 solidario con un eje motriz 9, un rodete 6 acoplado al eje motriz 9, un cuerpo hidráulico 10, sustancialmente cilíndrico y hueco, en cuyo interior se aloja el rodete 6, y un dispositivo de calentamiento 8, alojado en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico 10, que calienta el agua entrante en la bomba de circulación de fluido 1. El dispositivo de calentamiento 8 tiene forma de disco y se dispone sustancialmente ortogonal al rodete 6.The fluid circulation pump 1 according to the invention shown in figures 1 to 3, adapted to an apparatus appliance such as washing machine or dishwasher, comprises a motor body 15 where a synchronous electric motor 2 is assembled comprising a stator 3 that is fixed to the outside of the motor body 15 and a permanent magnet rotor 4 that is housed in a chamber of rotor 11 of the motor body 15, said rotor 4 being integral with a drive shaft 9, a runner 6 coupled to drive shaft 9, a body hydraulic 10, substantially cylindrical and hollow, inside the impeller 6 is housed, and a heating device 8, housed inside the hydraulic body 10, which heats the water incoming into the fluid circulation pump 1. The device heating 8 is disk-shaped and substantially arranged orthogonal to the impeller 6.

La bomba de circulación de fluido 1 comprende una cápsula 12, sustancialmente cilíndrica y hueca, que tiene una primera parte 12a que se acopla ajustada en el interior del cuerpo motor 15 y una segunda parte 12b, coaxial y continua a dicha primera parte 12a, que se aloja en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico 10. La cápsula 12 delimita junto con el dispositivo de calentamiento 8 una cámara de rodete 13 en cuyo interior se aloja, al menos parcialmente, el rodete 6, separando dicha cápsula 12 la cámara de rodete 13 de la cámara de rotor 11 del cuerpo motor 15.The fluid circulation pump 1 comprises a capsule 12, substantially cylindrical and hollow, which has a first part 12a that fits snugly inside the body engine 15 and a second part 12b, coaxial and continuous to said first part 12a, which is housed inside the hydraulic body 10. The capsule 12 delimits together with the heating device 8 a impeller chamber 13 in whose interior it is housed, at least partially, the impeller 6, said capsule 12 separating the chamber from impeller 13 of the rotor chamber 11 of the motor body 15.

El cuerpo hidráulico 10 comprende un conducto de entrada 11b a través del cual entra el agua en la cámara de rodete 13, y un conducto de salida 11c a través del cual sale el agua calentada de la cámara de rodete 13. A su vez, el cuerpo hidráulico 10 se fija al cuerpo motor 15 a través de medios de fijación conocidos tales como cierres de tipo bayoneta o mediante clipaje, disponiéndose entre dicho cuerpo hidráulico 10 y el cuerpo motor 15 una junta de estanqueidad 25.The hydraulic body 10 comprises a conduit of inlet 11b through which water enters the impeller chamber 13, and an outlet duct 11c through which water flows Heated impeller chamber 13. In turn, the hydraulic body 10 is fixed to the motor body 15 through fixing means known as bayonet type closures or by clipping, disposing between said hydraulic body 10 and the motor body 15 a seal 25.

Por otra parte, el dispositivo de calentamiento 8 comprende al menos un elemento calefactor 22, y un elemento conductor 23 en contacto térmico con el elemento calefactor 22. El elemento conductor 23 es sustancialmente plano, en forma de disco y está hecho de un material conductor de calor, principalmente metálico, fijándose el elemento conductor 23 al elemento calefactor 22 a través de métodos de fabricación conocidos. El elemento calefactor 22 se dispone sustancialmente ortogonal al rodete 6 e incluye un orificio 23b central que es atravesado parcialmente por dicho rodete 6. En las realizaciones mostradas en las figuras 1 a 3, el elemento calefactor 22 comprende una resistencia de película gruesa que se deposita sobre el elemento conductor 23 por medio de técnicas conocidas tales como el serigrafiado. En otras realizaciones no representadas, el elemento calefactor 22 puede comprender una resistencia tubular.Moreover, the heating device 8 comprises at least one heating element 22, and one element conductor 23 in thermal contact with the heating element 22. The conductive element 23 is substantially flat, disk-shaped and It is made of a heat conducting material, mainly metallic, the conductive element 23 being fixed to the heating element 22 through known manufacturing methods. The element heater 22 is arranged substantially orthogonal to impeller 6 e includes a central hole 23b that is partially pierced by said impeller 6. In the embodiments shown in Figures 1 to 3, the heating element 22 comprises a film resistor thick which is deposited on the conductive element 23 by means of known techniques such as screen printing. In others embodiments not shown, the heating element 22 can Understand a tubular resistance.

El cuerpo hidráulico 10 comprende una pared exterior 10b cilíndrica y un saliente anular 10c cilíndrico que se extiende axialmente en el interior, concéntrico a la pared exterior 10b, desde un fondo 10a de dicho cuerpo hidráulico 10. A su vez, el dispositivo de calentamiento 8 se inserta de forma estanca en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico 10, entre la pared exterior 10b y el saliente anular 10c, y apoyado sobre el fondo 10a, disponiéndose el elemento calefactor 22 enfrentado a dicho fondo 10a.The hydraulic body 10 comprises a wall cylindrical outer 10b and a cylindrical annular shoulder 10c which is extends axially inside, concentric to the outer wall 10b, from a bottom 10a of said hydraulic body 10. In turn, the heating device 8 is inserted tightly into the inside the hydraulic body 10, between the outer wall 10b and the annular projection 10c, and supported on the bottom 10a, the heating element 22 facing said bottom 10a.

Para conseguir la estanqueidad en la fijación del dispositivo de calentamiento 8 al cuerpo hidráulico 10, la bomba de circulación de fluido 1 comprende un anillo aislante interior 17 que se encaja entre el orificio 23b del elemento conductor 23 y el saliente anular 10c del cuerpo hidráulico 10, y un anillo aislante exterior 18 que se encaja entre la pared exterior 10b del cuerpo hidráulico 10 y el perímetro exterior del elemento conductor 23, evitando de este modo que el agua entrante en la bomba de circulación de fluido 1 entre en contacto con el elemento calefactor 22.To achieve tightness in fixing from the heating device 8 to the hydraulic body 10, the pump of fluid circulation 1 comprises an inner insulating ring 17 that fits between the hole 23b of the conductive element 23 and the annular projection 10c of the hydraulic body 10, and an insulating ring exterior 18 that fits between the outer wall 10b of the body hydraulic 10 and the outer perimeter of the conductive element 23, thus preventing the water entering the pump from fluid circulation 1 comes into contact with the heating element 22

Por otro lado, el elemento calefactor 22 tiene una superficie máxima que le permite insertarse en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico 10, para calentar rápidamente el agua que entra por el conducto de entrada 11b impulsada hacia la cámara de rodete 13 por el rodete 6. De este modo, el agua alojada en la cámara de rodete 13 absorbe rápidamente el calor transferido por el elemento conductor 23 y sale caliente por el conducto de salida 11c hacia una cámara de lavado correspondiente no representada, evitándose la ebullición de dicho agua y el calentamiento excesivo del elemento calefactor 22.On the other hand, the heating element 22 has a maximum surface that allows it to be inserted inside the hydraulic body 10, to quickly heat the incoming water by the inlet duct 11b driven towards the impeller chamber 13 by the impeller 6. Thus, the water housed in the chamber of impeller 13 quickly absorbs the heat transferred by the element conductor 23 and comes out hot through the outlet duct 11c towards a corresponding washing chamber not shown, avoiding boiling of said water and excessive heating of the element heater 22.

El intercambio de calor llevado a cabo en la cámara de rodete 13 puede ser alterado modificando las características hidráulicas de la bomba de circulación de fluido 1, y/o modificando la superficie de transmisión de calor del dispositivo de calentamiento 8.The heat exchange carried out in the impeller chamber 13 can be altered by modifying the hydraulic characteristics of the fluid circulation pump 1, and / or modifying the heat transmission surface of the heating device 8.

Las características hidráulicas de la bomba de circulación de fluido 1 vienen determinadas por las dimensiones y/o la geometría de la cámara de rodete 13, de modo que modificando la geometría y/o las dimensiones de la cápsula 12 se pueden obtener bombas de circulación de fluido 1 de diferentes características hidráulicas adaptadas a las necesidades específicas de cada aplicación. De este modo, intercambiando únicamente la cápsula 12 se obtienen bombas de circulación de fluido de características hidráulicas distintas.The hydraulic characteristics of the pump fluid circulation 1 are determined by the dimensions and / or the geometry of the impeller chamber 13, so that by modifying the geometry and / or dimensions of capsule 12 can be obtained 1 fluid circulation pumps of different characteristics hydraulics adapted to the specific needs of each application. Thus, by exchanging only the capsule 12, get characteristic fluid circulation pumps different hydraulics.

Así, en la segunda realización de la invención mostrada en la figura 2, la cápsula 12 comprende un nervio 40 anular, concéntrico a la cápsula 12, que se extiende axialmente, desde una superficie de fondo 12c de dicha cápsula 12, hacia el interior de la cámara de rodete 13. El nervio 40 anular modifica la geometría de la cámara del rodete 13, y por tanto las características hidráulicas de la bomba de circulación de fluido 1. En otras realizaciones, no mostradas, la cápsula puede incluir otros elementos que modifiquen la geometría de la misma.Thus, in the second embodiment of the invention shown in figure 2, capsule 12 comprises a rib 40 annular, concentric to capsule 12, which extends axially, from a bottom surface 12c of said capsule 12, towards the inside the impeller chamber 13. The annular rib 40 modifies the geometry of the impeller chamber 13, and therefore the hydraulic characteristics of the fluid circulation pump 1. In other embodiments, not shown, the capsule may include other elements that modify its geometry.

Por otra parte, en la figura 3 se muestra una tercera realización de la invención en donde la efectividad del intercambio de calor entre el agua bombeada y el dispositivo de calentamiento 8 es mejorada, modificando las características hidráulicas de la bomba de circulación de fluido 1 y la superficie de transmisión de calor del dispositivo de calentamiento 8. Para ello, la cápsula 12 comprende un elemento conductor auxiliar 31 que se fija en el interior del extremo libre de la segunda parte 12b de dicha cápsula 12, siendo el elemento conductor auxiliar 31 anular, de sección transversal sustancialmente en C y hecho de un material conductor de calor, principalmente metálico. Dicho elemento conductor auxiliar 31 modifica las características hidráulicas de la bomba de circulación de fluido 1 en cuanto que modifica la geometría de la cámara de rodete 13, y por otro lado, contacta con el elemento conductor 23 del dispositivo de calentamiento 8 aumentando la superficie de intercambio de calor.On the other hand, figure 3 shows a third embodiment of the invention wherein the effectiveness of the heat exchange between the pumped water and the device heating 8 is improved, modifying the characteristics Hydraulic fluid circulation pump 1 and surface Heat transfer of heating device 8. For thus, the capsule 12 comprises an auxiliary conductive element 31 that it is fixed inside the free end of the second part 12b of said capsule 12, the auxiliary conductive element 31 being annular, of cross section substantially in C and made of a material Heat conductor, mainly metallic. Said element auxiliary conductor 31 modifies the hydraulic characteristics of the 1 fluid circulation pump as it modifies the geometry of the impeller chamber 13, and on the other hand, contact the element conductor 23 of the heating device 8 increasing the heat exchange surface.

El cuerpo hidráulico 10 y la cápsula 12 están hechos de un material plástico, con lo cual se obtiene una bomba de circulación de fluido 1 de construcción ligera y económica. Además, la cápsula 12 es una pieza intercambiable, de modo que para obtener diferentes bombas de circulación del fluido en función de las características hidráulicas deseadas, basta con intercambiar dicha cápsula 12.The hydraulic body 10 and the capsule 12 are made of a plastic material, which gives a pump 1 fluid circulation of light and economical construction. Further, the capsule 12 is an interchangeable piece, so that to obtain different fluid circulation pumps depending on the desired hydraulic characteristics, simply exchange said capsule 12.

Por otra parte, el motor 2 puede ser de cualquier tipo conocido en el estado de la técnica, utilizado en bombas de circulación. Además dicha bomba de circulación 1 puede incluir interruptores de seguridad que evitan que el agua que sale de la cámara de rodete 13 esté a una temperatura demasiado elevada.On the other hand, the engine 2 can be any type known in the state of the art, used in circulation pumps Furthermore said circulation pump 1 can include safety switches that prevent water from leaking of impeller chamber 13 is too hot high.

Claims (15)

1. Bomba de circulación de un fluido adaptada a un aparato electrodoméstico, principalmente a una lavadora o a un lavavajillas, que comprende un cuerpo motor (15), un motor (2) que se ensambla al cuerpo motor (15), un cuerpo hidráulico (10) que se fija al cuerpo motor (15) y que comprende un conducto de entrada (11b) del agua y un conducto de salida (11c) del agua, un rodete (6) accionado por el motor (2) y que se aloja, al menos parcialmente, en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico (10), y un dispositivo de calentamiento (8) del agua entrante en la bomba de circulación de fluido (1), que comprende al menos un elemento calefactor (22) y un elemento conductor (23) en contacto térmico con el elemento calefactor (22), caracterizada porque el dispositivo de calentamiento (8) se dispone insertado en el interior del cuerpo hidráulico (10), comprendiendo la bomba de circulación de fluido (1) una cápsula (12) que se acopla al cuerpo motor (15) y que delimita junto con el dispositivo de calentamiento (8) una cámara de rodete (13), alojándose, al menos parcialmente, el rodete (6) en la cámara de rodete (13).1. A fluid circulation pump adapted to an appliance, mainly to a washing machine or a dishwasher, comprising a motor body (15), a motor (2) that is assembled to the motor body (15), a hydraulic body ( 10) which is fixed to the motor body (15) and comprising an inlet duct (11b) of the water and an outlet duct (11c) of the water, an impeller (6) driven by the motor (2) and which is housed , at least partially, inside the hydraulic body (10), and a heating device (8) of the water entering the fluid circulation pump (1), comprising at least one heating element (22) and an element conductor (23) in thermal contact with the heating element (22), characterized in that the heating device (8) is disposed inside the hydraulic body (10), the fluid circulation pump (1) comprising a capsule ( 12) that is coupled to the motor body (15) and that delimits together with the ac device slowing (8) an impeller chamber (13), the impeller (6) being accommodated, at least partially, in the impeller chamber (13). 2. Bomba de circulación según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque la cápsula (12) es intercambiable.2. Circulation pump according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the capsule (12) is interchangeable. 3. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el dispositivo de calentamiento (8) tiene forma de disco, y se dispone sustancialmente ortogonal al rodete (6).3. Circulation pump according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the heating device (8) is disk-shaped, and is arranged substantially orthogonal to the impeller (6). 4. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el dispositivo de calentamiento (8) se dispone apoyado sobre un fondo (10a) del cuerpo hidráulico (10), insertado entre una pared exterior (10b) y un saliente anular (10c) interior de dicho cuerpo hidráulico (10).4. Circulation pump according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the heating device (8) is disposed on a bottom (10a) of the hydraulic body (10), inserted between an outer wall (10b) and an annular projection ( 10c) inside said hydraulic body (10). 5. Bomba de circulación según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque comprende unos medios de fijación estanca del dispositivo de calentamiento (8) al cuerpo hidráulico (10).5. Circulation pump according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it comprises means for sealing the heating device (8) tightly to the hydraulic body (10). 6. Bomba de circulación de fluido según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque los medios de fijación estanca comprenden un anillo aislante exterior (18) que fija estanco el dispositivo de calentamiento (8) a la pared exterior (10b) y un anillo aislante interior (17) que fija estanco el dispositivo de calentamiento (8) al saliente anular (10c).6. A fluid circulation pump according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the sealing means comprise an outer insulating ring (18) that seals the heating device (8) tightly to the outer wall (10b) and an inner insulating ring ( 17) fixing the heating device (8) tightly to the annular projection (10c). 7. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 4 a 6, caracterizada porque el elemento calefactor (22) se dispone enfrentado al fondo (10a) del cuerpo hidráulico (10).7. Circulation pump according to any of claims 4 to 6, characterized in that the heating element (22) is arranged facing the bottom (10a) of the hydraulic body (10). 8. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque la cápsula (12) comprende al menos un nervio (40) que se extiende hacia el interior de la cámara de rodete (13).8. Circulation pump according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the capsule (12) comprises at least one rib (40) extending into the impeller chamber (13). 9. Bomba de circulación según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque el nervio (40) es un nervio anular, sustancialmente concéntrico a la cápsula (12).A circulation pump according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the nerve (40) is an annular nerve, substantially concentric to the capsule (12). 10. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque la cápsula (12) comprende al menos un elemento conductor auxiliar (31) fijado en el interior de dicha cápsula (12).10. Circulation pump according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the capsule (12) comprises at least one auxiliary conductive element (31) fixed inside said capsule (12). 11. Bomba de circulación según la reivindicación anterior, caracterizada porque el elemento conductor auxiliar (31) se dispone en contacto con el elemento conductor (23) del dispositivo de calentamiento (8).11. Circulation pump according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the auxiliary conductive element (31) is arranged in contact with the conductive element (23) of the heating device (8). 12. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 10 u 11, caracterizada porque el elemento conductor auxiliar (31) es un anillo metálico.12. Circulation pump according to any of claims 10 or 11, characterized in that the auxiliary conductive element (31) is a metal ring. 13. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el elemento calefactor (22) comprende al menos una resistencia de película gruesa que es depositada sobre el elemento conductor (23).13. Circulation pump according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the heating element (22) comprises at least one thick film resistor that is deposited on the conductive element (23). 14. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones 1 a 12, caracterizada porque el elemento calefactor (22) comprende al menos una resistencia tubular.14. Circulation pump according to any of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that the heating element (22) comprises at least one tubular resistor. 15. Bomba de circulación según cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizada porque el cuerpo hidráulico (10) y la cápsula (12) están hechos de un material plástico.15. Circulation pump according to any of the preceding claims, characterized in that the hydraulic body (10) and the capsule (12) are made of a plastic material.
ES200900203A 2009-01-26 2009-01-26 FLUID CIRCULATION PUMP ADAPTED TO AN APPLIANCES. Expired - Fee Related ES2351271B1 (en)

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ES200900203A ES2351271B1 (en) 2009-01-26 2009-01-26 FLUID CIRCULATION PUMP ADAPTED TO AN APPLIANCES.
EP10382013.0A EP2221485B1 (en) 2009-01-26 2010-01-25 Fluid circulation pump adapted to a household appliance
ES10382013T ES2855153T3 (en) 2009-01-26 2010-01-25 Fluid circulation pump adapted to a household appliance

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200900203A ES2351271B1 (en) 2009-01-26 2009-01-26 FLUID CIRCULATION PUMP ADAPTED TO AN APPLIANCES.

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EP2221485A3 (en) 2016-12-21
EP2221485B1 (en) 2021-03-10
ES2351271B1 (en) 2011-11-15
EP2221485A2 (en) 2010-08-25
ES2855153T3 (en) 2021-09-23

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