ES2345920A1 - Base shaped for a removable pilona (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents

Base shaped for a removable pilona (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2345920A1
ES2345920A1 ES201030384A ES201030384A ES2345920A1 ES 2345920 A1 ES2345920 A1 ES 2345920A1 ES 201030384 A ES201030384 A ES 201030384A ES 201030384 A ES201030384 A ES 201030384A ES 2345920 A1 ES2345920 A1 ES 2345920A1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
upper cover
bollard
removable
axis
formwork base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES201030384A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2345920B1 (en
Inventor
Jesus Manuel Reyes Gabarro
Jose Luis Chica Marquina
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sabacaucho S A
SABACAUCHO SA
Original Assignee
Sabacaucho S A
SABACAUCHO SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sabacaucho S A, SABACAUCHO SA filed Critical Sabacaucho S A
Priority to ES201030384A priority Critical patent/ES2345920B1/en
Publication of ES2345920A1 publication Critical patent/ES2345920A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2345920B1 publication Critical patent/ES2345920B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/658—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing
    • E01F9/673—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like
    • E01F9/677—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs characterised by means for fixing for holding sign posts or the like the sign posts being removable without tools, e.g. of stud-and-socket type
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/02—Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions free-standing; portable, e.g. for guarding open manholes ; Portable signs or signals specially adapted for fitting to portable barriers
    • E01F13/024—Removable barriers with permanently installed base members, e.g. to provide occasional passage
    • E01F13/026—Detachable barrier bollards or parking posts
    • E01F9/013—
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H12/00—Towers; Masts or poles; Chimney stacks; Water-towers; Methods of erecting such structures
    • E04H12/22—Sockets or holders for poles or posts
    • E04H12/2253—Mounting poles or posts to the holder
    • E04H12/2269—Mounting poles or posts to the holder in a socket

Abstract

Formwork base for a removable bollard comprising a housing (1) open on its upper part where a removable bollard (2) and an articulated upper lid (3) for opening and closing the housing, whose lid is pivotally hinged, are partially inserted. At one end by means of an axis connected to a platform, including elastic return means associated to said axis so that when placing a removable bollard (2) the upper cover (3) can pivot down on said axis while at the same time remove the bollard said top cover (3) can pivot up until it stops against the platform (5). Furthermore, a blocking device (6) associated with said upper cover is provided, such that the pivoting movement of the upper cover (3) can be blocked by means of a rotary latch (7) forming part of the blocking device (6). (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)

Description

Base encofrada para una pilona extraíble.Formwork base for a removable bollard.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente solicitud de Patente de invención tiene por objeto el registro de una base encofrada que incorpora notables innovaciones y ventajas.The present invention patent application Its purpose is to register a formwork base that incorporates Remarkable innovations and advantages.

Más concretamente, la invención propone el desarrollo de una base encofrada para una pilona extraíble que forme parte del mobiliario urbano que comprende un alojamiento abierto en su parte superior que incluye una tapa que permite la apertura y cierre del alojamiento de una forma rápida.More specifically, the invention proposes the development of a formwork base for a removable bollard that forms part of the street furniture comprising an open accommodation in its upper part that includes a lid that allows opening and Quickly closing the housing.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la actualidad es bien conocido el uso de pilonas o bolardos en vías públicas para la restricción de tráfico, ya sea en zonas urbanas como en recintos cerrados.The use of bollards or bollards on public roads for traffic restriction, either in urban areas or in enclosed areas.

Uno de los diversos tipos de disposición de pilonas conocido es aquel en las que se dispone de un alojamiento en el suelo donde se inserta parcialmente el cuerpo de una pilona extraíble, habitualmente constituida por un cuerpo cilíndrico de acero, hierro fundido, etc., de modo que puede ser colocada y extraída por personal autorizado.One of the various types of provision of known bollards is one in which accommodation is available in the ground where the body of a bollard is partially inserted removable, usually consisting of a cylindrical body of steel, cast iron, etc., so that it can be placed and extracted by authorized personnel.

Sin embargo, un inconveniente detectado en este tipo de disposición para pilonas se encuentra en la presencia de una tapa que queda situada sobre el nivel del suelo. Debido a que la colocación de la tapa debe realizarse de forma manual, en ocasiones los operarios cuando extraen la pilona se descuidan de colocarla en su sitio nuevamente (es decir, obturando el alojamiento) de modo que es susceptible de romperse (o deformarse) o puede suponer un riesgo para los peatones y un obstáculo para el paso de vehículos, especialmente, vehículos ce dos ruedas dado que podría ocasionar el desequilibrio del conductor al pasar por encima.However, an inconvenience detected in this type of arrangement for bollards is in the presence of a lid that is located above ground level. Because the Cap placement must be done manually, sometimes the operators when they remove the bollard are neglected to place it in your site again (i.e. shutting the hosting) so that is likely to break (or deform) or may pose a risk for pedestrians and an obstacle to the passage of vehicles, especially, two-wheeled vehicles since it could cause driver imbalance when passing over.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención se ha desarrollado con el fin de proporcionar una base encofrada que resuelva los inconvenientes anteriormente mencionados, aportando, además, otras ventajas adicionales que serán evidentes a partir de la descripción que se acompaña a continuación.The present invention has been developed with the in order to provide a formwork base that solves the drawbacks mentioned above, also providing other additional advantages that will be apparent from the description which is accompanied below.

Es un objeto de la presente invención proporcionar una base encofrada para una pilona extraíble de las utilizadas para la restricción de vehículos que comprende un alojamiento abierto en su parte superior en el que se introduce parcialmente una pilona y una tapa superior articulada para apertura y cierre del alojamiento.It is an object of the present invention provide a formwork base for a removable bollard of the used for the restriction of vehicles comprising a open housing at the top where it is introduced partially a bollard and an articulated top cover for opening and closing of the accommodation.

Más concretamente, dicha base encofrada se caracteriza por el hecho de que la tapa está articulada de forma pivotante en un extremo por medio de un eje vinculado a una plataforma ubicada a nivel del suelo, incluyendo unos medios elásticos de retorno asociados a dicho eje de tal modo que al colocar una pilona la tapa es susceptible de pivotar hacia abajo sobre su eje (que corresponde con el eje de la "bisagra" entre la tapa articulada y la plataforma) mientras que al extraer la pilona dicha tapa es susceptible de pivotar hacia arriba hasta hacer tope con la plataforma, presentando además un dispositivo de bloqueo asociado a dicha tapa superior de tal modo que en una condición de cierre de dicho dispositivo de bloqueo el movimiento pivotante de la tapa superior está bloqueado por medio de un pestillo que forma parte del
dispositivo de bloqueo.More specifically, said formwork base is characterized by the fact that the lid is pivotally articulated at one end by means of an axis linked to a platform located at ground level, including elastic return means associated with said axis of such so that when placing a bollard the cover is capable of pivoting downwards on its axis (which corresponds to the axis of the "hinge" between the articulated lid and the platform) while when removing the bollard said lid is capable of pivoting upwards up to the top of the platform, also presenting a locking device associated with said upper cover such that in a closing condition of said blocking device the pivoting movement of the upper cover is locked by means of a latch that is part of the
locking device

Gracias a estas características, la tapa superior puede, por un lado, cerrar el orificio del alojamiento de forma automática debido a la disposición de los medios elásticos de retorno que en una condición de colocación de las pilonas se encuentran en una condición cargada y, por otro lado, cuando está la pilona colocada en una condición de funcionamiento dicha tapa no supone ningún tipo de obstáculo ni es accesible exteriormente para su manipulación indebida. Además, tal como puede deducirse se trata de una solución constructivamente económica ya que no requiere de un número considerable de componentes ni automatismos para las operaciones de apertura y cierre de dicha tapa superior.Thanks to these features, the lid upper can, on the one hand, close the hole of the housing of automatically due to the arrangement of the elastic means of return that in a condition of placement of the bollards found in a charged condition and, on the other hand, when the bollard placed in an operating condition said lid does not It is not an obstacle or is externally accessible to improper handling In addition, as can be deduced, it is of a constructively economic solution since it does not require a considerable number of components or automatisms for opening and closing operations of said upper cover.

De acuerdo con una realización preferida de la invención, los medios elásticos consisten en un muelle de torsión, estando uno de los extremos en contacto con la pared lateral del alojamiento mientras que el otro extremo está en contacto con la tapa articulada, de modo que no requiere elementos de guiado u otros accesorios para realizar la acción pivotante.According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the elastic means consist of a torsion spring, one of the ends being in contact with the side wall of the accommodation while the other end is in contact with the articulated lid, so it does not require guiding elements or others accessories to perform the pivoting action.

Ventajosamente, el dispositivo de bloqueo anteriormente mencionado presenta un bombín acoplado a través de un eje al pestillo giratorio, cuyo bombín está alojado en un orificio provisto en la plataforma.Advantageously, the locking device previously mentioned it presents a cylinder attached through a shaft to the rotating latch, whose cylinder is housed in a hole provided on the platform.

Otras características y ventajas de la base encofrada objeto de la presente invención resultarán evidentes a partir de la descripción de una realización preferida, pero no exclusiva, que se ilustra a modo de ejemplo no limitativo en los dibujos que se acompañan, en los cuales:Other features and advantages of the base formwork object of the present invention will be apparent to from the description of a preferred embodiment, but not exclusive, which is illustrated by way of non-limiting example in the accompanying drawings, in which:

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Figura 1.- Es una vista en alzado lateral de la disposición con la tapa en una condición cerrada; yFigure 1.- It is a side elevation view of the disposition with the lid in a closed condition; Y

Figura 2.- Es una vista en alzado lateral de la base encofrada de acuerdo con la presente invención en una condición abierta con una pilona extraíble montada donde por motivos de claridad no se han representado los medios elásticos.Figure 2.- It is a side elevation view of the formwork base according to the present invention in a condition open with a removable bollard mounted where for reasons of clarity have not been represented elastic means.

Descripción de una realización preferenteDescription of a preferred embodiment

Tal como se muestra en las figuras adjuntas, se aprecia una base encofrada según la invención para delimitación de aceras, zonas peatonales, etc., que comprende esencialmente un alojamiento 1 con una forma sensiblemente de cubilote y planta rectangular que está abierto en su parte superior en el que puede introducirse parcialmente y de forma manual una pilona extraíble 2 de forma cilíndrica y una tapa superior 3 metálica articulada para apertura y cierre del alojamiento con una planta circular.As shown in the attached figures, it appreciate a formwork base according to the invention for delimitation of sidewalks, pedestrian areas, etc., which essentially comprises a accommodation 1 with a noticeably shaped cupola and plant rectangular that is open at the top where you can insert a removable bollard partially and manually 2 cylindrical shape and an articulated metal top 3 lid for Opening and closing of the accommodation with a circular floor.

La tapa superior 3 está articulada de forma pivotante en un extremo por medio de un eje 4 vinculado a una plataforma metálica 5 ubicada a nivel del suelo que descansa sobre dicho alojamiento 1 y presenta un orificio centrado a través del cual pasa la pilona extraíble 2. Adicionalmente, se disponen de unos medios elásticos de retorno asociados a dicho eje 4 de tal modo que al colocar una pilona la tapa superior 3 es susceptible de pivotar hacia abajo sobre dicho eje 4 mientras que al extraer la pilona extraíble 2, dicha tapa superior 3 es susceptible de pivotar hacia arriba hasta hacer tope con la plataforma metálica 5 y queda en un plano horizontal y en un plano sensiblemente igual al plano del suelo.The top cover 3 is articulated pivoting at one end by means of an axis 4 linked to a metal platform 5 located at ground level resting on said housing 1 and has a hole centered through the which passes the removable bollard 2. Additionally, there are some elastic return means associated with said axis 4 such that when placing a bollard the top cover 3 is capable of pivoting down on said axis 4 while removing the bollard removable 2, said top cover 3 is capable of pivoting towards up to top with the metal platform 5 and is in a horizontal plane and in a plane substantially equal to the plane of the ground.

Además, también se proporciona un dispositivo de bloqueo indicado con la referencia 6 asociado a dicha tapa superior que comprende un pestillo giratorio 7 de tal modo que en una condición de cierre, de dicho pestillo giratorio 7 bloquea el movimiento pivotante de la tapa superior 3 y por ello se impide que dicha tapa superior 3 pueda ser bajada.In addition, a device is also provided lock indicated with reference 6 associated with said upper cover comprising a rotary latch 7 such that in a closing condition, of said rotating latch 7 blocks the pivoting movement of the upper cover 3 and therefore prevents said upper cover 3 can be lowered.

Este dispositivo de bloqueo 6 presenta un bombín 8 acoplado a través de un eje 9 al pestillo giratorio 7 que es accionable desde fuera mediante una llave. Más concretamente, la tapa superior 3 presenta en su extremo libre una prolongación 30 que sobresale en sentido descendente que, cuando la tapa superior 3 está bloqueada, hace tope con una porción del pestillo giratorio 7.This locking device 6 has a bowler 8 coupled through a shaft 9 to the rotating latch 7 which is Operable from the outside using a key. More specifically, the upper cover 3 has at its free end an extension 30 which protrudes downward that, when the top cover 3 is locked, butt with a portion of the swivel latch 7.

Haciendo referencia a los medios elásticos consisten en un muelle de torsión 10 de tipo conocido ubicado alrededor del eje 4, estando uno de los extremos en contacto con la pared lateral del alojamiento 1 mientras que el otro extremo está en contacto con la tapa superior 3.Referring to elastic media consist of a torsion spring 10 of known type located around axis 4, one of the ends being in contact with the side wall of housing 1 while the other end is in top cover contact 3.

La pilona extraíble 2 está provista de dos porciones anulares 20 separadas en altura que sobresalen exteriormente de la pared lateral de dicha pilona 2, entre las cuales se inserta el pestillo giratorio 7 en una condición de colocación de la pilona 2, tal como puede verse más claramente en la figura 2.The removable bollard 2 is provided with two annular portions 20 separated in height protruding externally of the side wall of said bollard 2, between the which the rotary latch 7 is inserted in a condition of placement of the bollard 2, as can be seen more clearly in the figure 2.

Cuando el operario quiere realizar la operación de colocación de la pilona extraíble 2, basta con desbloquear el pestillo giratorio 7 de tal manera que la tapa superior 3 por la fuerza ejercida por la introducción de la pilona extraíble 2 pivota hasta colocarse en un plano sensiblemente paralelo a las paredes laterales del alojamiento 1, estando por ello situada entre dicha pared lateral del alojamiento 1 y la pilona extraíble 2.When the operator wants to perform the operation placement of the removable bollard 2, just unlock the swivel latch 7 such that the top cover 3 by the force exerted by the introduction of the removable bollard 2 pivots to be placed in a plane substantially parallel to the walls sides of the housing 1, being therefore located between said side wall of housing 1 and removable bollard 2.

Los detalles, las formas, las dimensiones y demás elementos accesorios, así como los materiales empleados en la fabricación de la base encofrada de la invención podrán ser convenientemente sustituidos por otros que sean técnicamente equivalentes y no se aparten de la esencialidad de la invención ni del ámbito definido por las reivindicaciones que se incluyen a continuación.The details, the shapes, the dimensions and other accessory elements, as well as the materials used in the manufacture of the formwork base of the invention may be conveniently substituted by others that are technically equivalent and do not depart from the essentiality of the invention nor of the scope defined by the claims included in continuation.

Claims (6)

1. Base encofrada para una pilona extraíble que comprende un alojamiento (1) abierto en su parte superior en el que se introduce parcialmente una pilona extraíble (2) y una tapa superior (3) articulada para apertura y cierre del alojamiento, caracterizada por el hecho de que la tapa está articulada de forma pivotante en un extremo por medio de un eje vinculado a una plataforma ubicada a nivel del suelo, incluyendo unos medios elásticos de retorno asociados a dicho eje de tal modo que al colocar una pilona extraíble (2) la tapa superior (3) es susceptible de pivotar hacia abajo sobre dicho eje mientras que al extraer la pilona dicha tapa superior (3) es susceptible de pivotar hacia arriba hasta hacer tope con la plataforma (5), presentando además un dispositivo de bloqueo (6) asociado a dicha tapa superior de tal modo que en una condición de cierre de dicho dispositivo de bloqueo el movimiento pivotante de la tapa superior (3) está bloqueado por medio de un pestillo giratorio (7) que forma parte del dispositivo de bloqueo (6).1. Formwork base for a removable bollard comprising a housing (1) open in its upper part in which a removable bollard (2) and an articulated upper lid (3) for opening and closing the housing, characterized by the the fact that the lid is pivotally articulated at one end by means of an axis linked to a platform located at ground level, including elastic return means associated with said axis such that when placing a removable bollard (2) the upper cover (3) is capable of pivoting downwards on said axis while when removing the bollard said upper cover (3) is capable of pivoting upwards until it stops with the platform (5), also presenting a locking device ( 6) associated with said upper cover in such a way that in a closing condition of said locking device the pivoting movement of the upper cover (3) is blocked by means of a rotating latch (7 ) that is part of the locking device (6). 2. Base encofrada según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que los medios elásticos consisten en un muelle de torsión (10), estando uno de los extremos en contacto con la pared lateral del alojamiento (1) mientras que el otro extremo está en contacto con la tapa superior (3) articulada.2. Formwork base according to claim 1, characterized in that the elastic means consist of a torsion spring (10), one of the ends being in contact with the side wall of the housing (1) while the other end is in contact with the articulated upper cover (3). 3. Base encofrada según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que la pilona extraíble (2) presenta dos porciones anulares separadas en altura que sobresalen exteriormente de la pared lateral de dicha pilona extraíble (2), entre las cuales se inserta el pestillo giratorio (7) en una condición de colocación de la pilona extraíble (2).3. Formwork base according to claim 1, characterized in that the removable bollard (2) has two annular portions separated in height projecting outwardly from the side wall of said removable bollard (2), between which the latch is inserted swivel (7) in a condition of placement of the removable bollard (2). 4. Base encofrada según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que la tapa superior (3) presenta en su extremo libre una prolongación que sobresale en sentido descendente que, cuando la tapa superior está bloqueada, hace tope con una porción del pestillo giratorio (7).4. Formwork base according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper cover (3) has at its free end an extension that protrudes downwards which, when the upper cover is locked, abuts a portion of the rotating latch (7). 5. Base encofrada según la reivindicación 1, caracterizada por el hecho de que el dispositivo de bloqueo (6) presenta un bombín acoplado a través de un eje al pestillo giratorio (7).5. Formwork base according to claim 1, characterized in that the locking device (6) has a cylinder coupled through an axis to the rotating latch (7). 6. Base encofrada según la reivindicación 1 y 5, caracterizada por el hecho de que el bombín está alojado en un orificio provisto en la plataforma (5).6. Formwork base according to claim 1 and 5, characterized in that the cylinder is housed in a hole provided in the platform (5).
ES201030384A 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 CONCRETE BASE FOR AN EXTRAIBLE PILONA. Active ES2345920B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201030384A ES2345920B1 (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 CONCRETE BASE FOR AN EXTRAIBLE PILONA.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201030384A ES2345920B1 (en) 2010-03-16 2010-03-16 CONCRETE BASE FOR AN EXTRAIBLE PILONA.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2581495A3 (en) * 2011-10-12 2015-03-04 Costam S.r.l. Support apparatus for road signs

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES219435U (en) * 1976-03-01 1976-09-01 Caum Viader Francisco Braking device for temporary swimming posts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
EP0369860A2 (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-05-23 Collectivite Territoriale De La Ville D'avignon Retractable post
DE4338302A1 (en) * 1993-03-03 1994-09-08 Doris Groeschel Ground socket for posts
EP0761888A1 (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-12 Societe Anonyme Dite : Sodif Removable lockable bollard
CA2213004A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-02-14 Manfred Dellemann Ground sleeve for anchoring posts

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES219435U (en) * 1976-03-01 1976-09-01 Caum Viader Francisco Braking device for temporary swimming posts. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
EP0369860A2 (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-05-23 Collectivite Territoriale De La Ville D'avignon Retractable post
DE4338302A1 (en) * 1993-03-03 1994-09-08 Doris Groeschel Ground socket for posts
EP0761888A1 (en) * 1995-09-05 1997-03-12 Societe Anonyme Dite : Sodif Removable lockable bollard
CA2213004A1 (en) * 1995-12-20 1999-02-14 Manfred Dellemann Ground sleeve for anchoring posts

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Resumen de la base de datos EPODOC. Recuperado de EPOQUE; AN DE-4338302-A & DE 4338302 A1 (GROESCHEL DORIS) 08.09.1994, figuras 2,3 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2581495A3 (en) * 2011-10-12 2015-03-04 Costam S.r.l. Support apparatus for road signs

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