ES2340456A1 - Procedure of impression by injection of ink on wet substrate (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Procedure of impression by injection of ink on wet substrate (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2340456A1 ES2340456A1 ES200800779A ES200800779A ES2340456A1 ES 2340456 A1 ES2340456 A1 ES 2340456A1 ES 200800779 A ES200800779 A ES 200800779A ES 200800779 A ES200800779 A ES 200800779A ES 2340456 A1 ES2340456 A1 ES 2340456A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- varnish
- printing
- procedure
- wet substrate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007641 inkjet printing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/50—Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
- B41M5/52—Macromolecular coatings
- B41M5/5209—Coatings prepared by radiation-curing, e.g. using photopolymerisable compositions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/008—Sequential or multiple printing, e.g. on previously printed background; Mirror printing; Recto-verso printing; using a combination of different printing techniques; Printing of patterns visible in reflection and by transparency; by superposing printed artifacts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0045—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using protective coatings or film forming compositions cured by mechanical wave energy, e.g. ultrasonics, cured by electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams, or cured by magnetic or electric fields, e.g. electric discharge, plasma
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M7/00—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock
- B41M7/0081—After-treatment of prints, e.g. heating, irradiating, setting of the ink, protection of the printed stock using electromagnetic radiation or waves, e.g. ultraviolet radiation, electron beams
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Ink Jet (AREA)
- Ink Jet Recording Methods And Recording Media Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Procedimiento de impresión por inyección de tinta sobre substrato húmedo.Printing procedure by injection of ink on wet substrate.
La presente invención está relacionada con la impresión por inyección de tinta, proponiendo un sistema mediante el que la aplicación de la tinta de impresión se aplica sobre un substrato húmedo, permitiendo un proceso rápido y con poco consumo energético.The present invention is related to the inkjet printing, proposing a system through the that the application of the printing ink is applied on a wet substrate, allowing a fast and low consumption process energetic.
Las impresoras de inyección de tinta cuentan con gran popularidad, y a pesar de que en su origen estaban destinadas solo a usos domésticos, en poco tiempo se han desarrollado significativamente, de modo que una gran mayoría de ellas ofrecen calidades de impresión fotográfica, debido a los grandes avances tecnológicos que han experimentado, usándose en la actualidad en el ámbito industrial.Inkjet printers feature great popularity, and although they were originally intended only for domestic uses, in a short time they have developed significantly, so that a large majority of them offer photographic printing qualities, due to the great advances technology they have experienced, currently being used in the industrial field
Estas impresoras, funcionan mediante unos inyectores que expulsan gotas microscópicas de tinta, las cuales son proyectadas en un lugar preciso, para ir formando progresivamente la imagen a imprimir.These printers, work by means of injectors that expel microscopic drops of ink, which are projected in a precise place, to gradually form the Image to print.
Convencionalmente, para la aplicación de una impresión mediante el método de inyección de tinta sobre cualquier material, se realiza, antes de la impresión, un tratamiento para adecuar la superficie base de la pieza en la cual se va a realizar la impresión. Este tratamiento se realiza fundamentalmente para que los poros de la superficie a imprimir se abran, con el fin de que la tinta pueda penetrar el máximo posible en el material receptor de la impresión.Conventionally, for the application of a printing by inkjet method on any material, before treatment, a treatment for adapt the base surface of the piece on which it will be made the impression. This treatment is mainly done so that the pores of the surface to be printed open, so that the ink can penetrate as much as possible into the receiving material of the Print.
Para ello los tratamientos que se utilizan son diversos y específicos, dependiendo del material de la pieza base a imprimir, de manera que pueden ser aplicaciones electromagnéticas, tratamientos con llama, uso de ácidos, etc.For this, the treatments used are diverse and specific, depending on the material of the base piece a print, so that they can be electromagnetic applications, flame treatments, acid use, etc.
Una vez acondicionada de esa forma la superficie de aplicación, se lleva a cabo la impresión mediante proyección de la tinta sobre dicha superficie, en donde, dependiendo del material, la tinta puede sufrir diluciones que hacen que la imagen que se imprime resulte difuminada.Once the surface is conditioned in this way application, printing is carried out by projection of the ink on said surface, where, depending on the material, the ink may suffer dilutions that cause the image to be Print is blurred.
Después de aplicada la tinta sobre la superficie de aplicación, se realiza un secado de la tinta aplicada, con lo cual se podría dar por terminado el proceso de la impresión, pero para proteger la tinta aplicada, con el fin de que no se deteriore por el roce o por la influencia de productos que puedan contactar con la superficie impresa, se incorpora una capa protectora de barniz por encima de la impresión, de manera que dicha capa protectora, además de su aplicación, requiera también de un secado posterior.After applying the ink on the surface application, a drying of the applied ink is carried out, with which could be terminated the printing process, but to protect the applied ink, so that it does not deteriorate by rubbing or by the influence of products that can contact With the printed surface, a protective layer of varnish above the print, so that said layer protective, in addition to its application, also requires drying later.
De acuerdo con la invención se propone un procedimiento de impresión, con el cual se reducen las etapas necesarias para completar el proceso de la impresión, respecto del procedimiento convencional, consiguiéndose realizar la impresión en menor tiempo y con mejor calidad.According to the invention, a printing procedure, with which the stages are reduced necessary to complete the printing process, regarding the conventional procedure, being able to make the impression in Less time and better quality.
El procedimiento objeto de la invención, consiste en aplicar una capa de barniz, sobre la superficie de la pieza base a imprimir, y sobre dicha capa de barniz sin secar se aplica la proyección de la tinta de impresión, de modo que sobre el barniz se depositan unas gotas microscópicas de tinta, las cuales debido al estado húmedo del barniz penetran en él y quedan encapsuladas en su interior, con lo cual se evita el riesgo de que se produzcan diluciones de la tinta y ésta resulta perfectamente protegida para evitar su deterioro por causas externas.The process object of the invention, it consists of applying a layer of varnish, on the surface of the base piece to be printed, and on said layer of varnish without drying it apply the projection of the printing ink, so that on the varnish microscopic drops of ink are deposited, which due to the wet state of the varnish they penetrate it and remain encapsulated inside, which avoids the risk that dilutions of the ink occur and this is perfectly protected to prevent deterioration due to external causes.
Una vez realizada la aplicación de la tinta, la terminación del proceso se lleva a cabo mediante un secado conjunto del barniz y la tinta, el cual se realiza preferentemente por un método ultravioleta.Once the ink is applied, the process termination is carried out by a joint drying varnish and ink, which is preferably done by a ultraviolet method
Se obtiene, de este modo, una impresión que puede ser aplicada en cualquier tipo de material, obteniéndose la impresión con una gran calidad, debido que la tinta queda embebida dentro del barniz sobre el que se aplica, de tal modo que ambos forman un solo cuerpo.In this way, an impression is obtained that It can be applied in any type of material, obtaining the high quality printing, because the ink is embedded inside the varnish on which it is applied, so that both They form a single body.
Con este procedimiento no es necesario el tratamiento acondicionador previo de la superficie de aplicación de la impresión, en tanto que el secando de la tinta y del barniz protector se realiza al mismo tiempo de una sola vez, con lo cual se reduce ventajosamente el tiempo y el consumo energético del proceso de la impresión.With this procedure the preconditioning treatment of the application surface of printing, while drying the ink and varnish protector is performed at the same time at one time, thereby advantageously reduces the time and energy consumption of the process of printing.
Por todo ello, dicho procedimiento de la invención resulta de unas características ciertamente ventajosas, adquiriendo vida propia y carácter preferente para la aplicación en la impresión por inyección de tinta, a la que está destinado.Therefore, said procedure of the invention results from certainly advantageous features, acquiring own life and preferential character for the application in inkjet printing, to which it is intended.
La figura 1 muestra de una manera esquemática el proceso de la impresión por proyección de tinta según el procedimiento de la invención.Figure 1 shows in a schematic way the inkjet printing process according to the method of the invention
El objeto de la invención se refiere a un procedimiento para la impresión por inyección de tinta sobre cualquier tipo de material base, con unas características de realización que permiten obtener una mejor calidad de la impresión, a la vez que se simplifica notablemente el proceso ejecutivo de la aplicación.The object of the invention relates to a procedure for inkjet printing on any type of base material, with characteristics of realization that allow to obtain a better print quality, while greatly simplifying the executive process of the application.
Como se observa en la figura 1, el proceso de la impresión se compone de una etapa (A) de aplicación de barniz, una etapa (B) de aplicación de la tinta de impresión, y una etapa (C) de secado conjunto del barniz y la tinta.As seen in Figure 1, the process of printing consists of a stage (A) of varnish application, a stage (B) of application of the printing ink, and a stage (C) of Drying varnish and ink set.
En la primera etapa (A) del proceso, se aplica sobre la superficie de la pieza base (1) a imprimir una capa de barniz (2), por ejemplo mediante un rodillo aplicador (3), pudiendo utilizase igualmente cualquier otro tipo de medio aplicador.In the first stage (A) of the process, it is applied on the surface of the base piece (1) to print a layer of varnish (2), for example by means of an applicator roller (3), being able to also use any other type of applicator medium.
Sobre la capa de barniz (2) sin secar, es decir con el barniz (2) húmedo, se realiza en la etapa (B) la proyección de la tinta (4) destinada a formar la impresión, realizándose dicha proyección mediante un cabezal (5) de inyección.On the varnish layer (2) without drying, that is with the wet varnish (2), the projection is carried out in stage (B) of the ink (4) destined to form the impression, said projection through an injection head (5).
Con ello, la proyección de la tinta (4) resulta en unas gotas microscópicas, las cuales penetran y quedan encapsuladas en la capa de barniz (2) , con lo que se evita la posibilidad de dilución de la tinta (4), la cual queda así, además, perfectamente protegida por el barniz (2).With this, the projection of the ink (4) results in microscopic drops, which penetrate and remain encapsulated in the varnish layer (2), thereby avoiding possibility of dilution of the ink (4), which is like this, in addition, perfectly protected by varnish (2).
Una vez aplicada la tinta (4) en la capa de barniz (2), se procede a la etapa (C), en la cual se realiza un secado conjunto del barniz (2) y la tinta (4), preferentemente mediante una proyección (6) ultravioleta, aunque también puede utilizarse cualquier otra técnica de secado.Once the ink (4) has been applied to the layer of varnish (2), proceed to stage (C), in which a set drying of varnish (2) and ink (4), preferably by ultraviolet projection (6), although it can also Use any other drying technique.
La aplicación del barniz (2) se puede realizar sobre cualquier tipo de material, lo que permite utilizar el procedimiento de impresión sobre cualquier pieza base (1) que se desee imprimir, ya que el propio barniz (2) hace de receptor de la tinta (4), impidiendo la dilución de la misma, consiguiéndose una gran calidad de la impresión.The varnish application (2) can be done on any type of material, which allows to use the printing procedure on any base part (1) that is you want to print, since the varnish itself (2) acts as a receiver of the ink (4), preventing dilution thereof, achieving a Great print quality.
La proyección de la tinta (4), mediante el cabezal (5) de inyección, produce unas gotas microscópicas de dicha tinta (4), las cuales al ser proyectadas a gran velocidad penetran en la capa de barniz (2), quedando integradas dentro de dicha capa de barniz (2), con lo cual la tinta (4) de la impresión resulta perfectamente protegida contra los roces y otras influencias externas, manteniéndose eficazmente su integridad.The projection of the ink (4), by means of injection head (5), produces microscopic drops of said ink (4), which when projected at high speed penetrate in the varnish layer (2), being integrated into said layer of varnish (2), whereby the printing ink (4) results perfectly protected against friction and other influences external, effectively maintaining its integrity.
Con este procedimiento de la invención, el número de etapas del proceso de la impresión queda reducido por lo tanto a la aplicación del barniz (2), la proyección de la tinta (4) y el secado conjunto de ambos, lo que determina un proceso de muy rápida realización ejecutiva y de muy bajo consumo energético.With this method of the invention, the number of stages of the printing process is reduced by both to the application of the varnish (2), the projection of the ink (4) and the joint drying of both, which determines a process of very Fast executive execution and very low energy consumption.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200800779A ES2340456B1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | PRINTING PROCEDURE FOR INJECTION OF INK ON MOIST SUBSTRATE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200800779A ES2340456B1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | PRINTING PROCEDURE FOR INJECTION OF INK ON MOIST SUBSTRATE. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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ES2340456A1 true ES2340456A1 (en) | 2010-06-02 |
ES2340456B1 ES2340456B1 (en) | 2011-02-02 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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ES200800779A Active ES2340456B1 (en) | 2008-03-18 | 2008-03-18 | PRINTING PROCEDURE FOR INJECTION OF INK ON MOIST SUBSTRATE. |
Country Status (1)
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ES (1) | ES2340456B1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3109056B1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2018-02-14 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Method and device for producing a structure on a surface |
US11141759B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2021-10-12 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagesbas | Method and apparatus for producing a decorative surface |
US11559824B2 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2023-01-24 | Hymmen Gmbh Maschinen-Und Anlagenbau | Method for producing a structure on a surface |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6169487A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Transfer sheet |
DE3821268A1 (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1989-12-28 | Siemens Ag | Method and apparatus for producing a printing forme for offset printing |
WO2000030856A1 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-02 | Xaar Technology Limited | Methods of inkjet printing |
EP1652686A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-03 | Agfa-Gevaert | Printing of radiation curable inks into a radiation curable liquid layer. |
WO2007026172A1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Xaar Technology Limited | Method of printing |
WO2008002795A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transfer films for graphic substrates |
-
2008
- 2008-03-18 ES ES200800779A patent/ES2340456B1/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6169487A (en) * | 1984-09-14 | 1986-04-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Transfer sheet |
DE3821268A1 (en) * | 1988-06-23 | 1989-12-28 | Siemens Ag | Method and apparatus for producing a printing forme for offset printing |
WO2000030856A1 (en) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-02 | Xaar Technology Limited | Methods of inkjet printing |
EP1652686A1 (en) * | 2004-10-29 | 2006-05-03 | Agfa-Gevaert | Printing of radiation curable inks into a radiation curable liquid layer. |
WO2007026172A1 (en) * | 2005-09-02 | 2007-03-08 | Xaar Technology Limited | Method of printing |
WO2008002795A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Transfer films for graphic substrates |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
Resumen y figura 1 de la base de datos EPODOC. Recuperado de EPOQUE & DE 3821268 A1 ßSIEMENS AG) 28.12.1989 * |
Resumen y figuras de la base de datos EPODOC. Recuperado de EPOQUE & JP 61069487 A (DAINIPPON PRINTING CO LTD) 10.04.1986 * |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3109056B1 (en) | 2015-06-25 | 2018-02-14 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Method and device for producing a structure on a surface |
EP3109056B2 (en) † | 2015-06-25 | 2023-11-29 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Method and device for producing a structure on a surface |
US11141759B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2021-10-12 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagesbas | Method and apparatus for producing a decorative surface |
US11420229B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2022-08-23 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen—und Anlagenbau | Method and apparatus for producing a decorative surface |
US11511318B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2022-11-29 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen- und Anlagenbau | Method and apparatus for producing a decorative workpiece and workpiece |
US11717850B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2023-08-08 | Hymmen Gmbh Maschinen-Und Anlagenbau | Method and apparatus for producing a decorative workpiece and workpiece |
US11717851B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2023-08-08 | Hymmen GmbH Maschinen—und Anlagenbau | Method and apparatus for producing a decorative workpiece and workpiece |
US11883843B2 (en) | 2017-06-13 | 2024-01-30 | Hymmen Gmbh Maschinen-Und Anlagenbau | Method for producing a structured surface |
US11559824B2 (en) | 2019-05-03 | 2023-01-24 | Hymmen Gmbh Maschinen-Und Anlagenbau | Method for producing a structure on a surface |
Also Published As
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