ES2325853B1 - COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER. - Google Patents

COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2325853B1
ES2325853B1 ES200800810A ES200800810A ES2325853B1 ES 2325853 B1 ES2325853 B1 ES 2325853B1 ES 200800810 A ES200800810 A ES 200800810A ES 200800810 A ES200800810 A ES 200800810A ES 2325853 B1 ES2325853 B1 ES 2325853B1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
thread
cotton
carrier
mass
tape
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES200800810A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2325853A1 (en
Inventor
Leopoldo Marti Andres
Joaquin Balasch Risueño
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hispanocatalana de Textiles SL
Original Assignee
Hispanocatalana de Textiles SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hispanocatalana de Textiles SL filed Critical Hispanocatalana de Textiles SL
Priority to ES200800810A priority Critical patent/ES2325853B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2008/000629 priority patent/WO2009115623A1/en
Priority to EP08873394A priority patent/EP2270268A4/en
Publication of ES2325853A1 publication Critical patent/ES2325853A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2325853B1 publication Critical patent/ES2325853B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/36—Cored or coated yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/40—Yarns in which fibres are united by adhesives; Impregnated yarns or threads
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton

Abstract

Hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer.Composite thread with cotton wrap without twist.

Es del tipo de los que incorporan un elemento central como hilo portador y un elemento envolvente que rodea a ese elemento central de hilo portador.It is the type of those that incorporate an element central as a carrier wire and an enveloping element that surrounds that central element of carrier thread.

Se caracteriza porque se forma a partir de una masa compacta de fibras de algodón sin torcer procedente de un proceso de carda o peinado en forma de cinta.It is characterized because it is formed from a compact mass of untwisted cotton fibers from a Carding process or tape-shaped hairstyle.

Esa masa de cinta de algodón se une al hilo portador (2) rodeándolo de forma uniforme y quedando solidarizada la masa de la cinta (3) al hilo portador (2).That mass of cotton tape joins the thread carrier (2) surrounding it uniformly and being in solidarity the mass of the tape (3) to the carrier wire (2).

Description

Hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer.Composite thread with cotton wrap without twist.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención, según se expresa en el enunciado de esta memoria descriptiva, se refiere aun hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer que tiene como finalidad la obtención de un hilo económico, resistente y de una calidad aceptable, destinado a la aplicación de tejidos de pocos usos, sin despreciar otras posibles aplicaciones.The present invention, as expressed in the set forth in this specification, refers to a thread compound with non-twisted cotton envelope that has as purpose of obtaining an economical, resistant thread and a acceptable quality, intended for the application of few fabrics uses, without neglecting other possible applications.

Otra finalidad adicional, incluida dentro del crecimiento sostenido y de máximo aprovechamiento de las materias primas, consiste (dicha finalidad) en aprovechar las pequeñas fibras de algodón que se desechan en los procedimientos habituales de la industria.Another additional purpose, included within the sustained growth and maximum use of materials premiums, consists (this purpose) in taking advantage of small cotton fibers that are discarded in the usual procedures of the industry.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En el estado de la técnica son conocidos distintos documentos que se refieren a la formación de cintas obtenidas a partir del corte de la unión de una napa de algodón procedente de una carda con una serie de hilos normales engomados a la misma. La cinta así obtenida presenta algunas dificultades de trabajo a la maquinaria textil normal dada la no redondez de su estructura.In the state of the art they are known different documents that refer to the formation of tapes obtained from the cut of the union of a cotton nappa from a card with a series of normal threads gummed to the same. The tape thus obtained presents some difficulties of work to the normal textile machinery given the non-roundness of its structure.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer se obtiene a partir de una masa compacta de fibras de algodón cortas o largas, o de los dos tipos, masa procedente de un proceso de carda o peinado en forma de cinta, cuya anchura puede variar entre dos y quince veces e incluso más con respecto al diámetro medio del hilo portador.The composite thread with cotton envelope without twisting is obtained from a compact mass of fibers of short or long cotton, or of the two types, mass from a Carding or styling process in the form of a tape, the width of which can vary between two and fifteen times and even more with respect to mean diameter of the carrier wire.

El peso y grosor son directamente proporcionales a las características del tejido al que se quiere aplicar el hilo con envolvente de la invención.The weight and thickness are directly proportional to the characteristics of the fabric to which the thread is to be applied with envelope of the invention.

La masa de la cinta de fibras de algodón sin torcer se une al hilo portador de manera que rodea uniformemente y queda sujeta a él por lo que la forma conseguida de un hilo compuesto de forma redonda es totalmente apto para aplicar a cualquier operación textil. El hilo resultante es de un título mayor que el hilo portador, de manera que el Denier del hilo con envolvente es igual al Denier del hilo portador más el Denier de la envolvente.The mass of the cotton fiber tape without twist joins the carrier thread so that it surrounds evenly and is subject to it so the shape of a thread Round shaped compound is fully suitable for applying to Any textile operation. The resulting thread is from a title greater than the carrier thread, so that the Denier of the thread with envelope is equal to the Denier of the carrier wire plus the Denier of the envelope

El proceso de unión de la cinta de algodón sin torcer al hilo portador para la formación del hilo de la invención, se realiza por medio de una o varias operaciones de inmersión en una solución de agua con pegamento hidrosoluble o cualquier otro método que persiga el mismo fin.The process of joining the cotton tape without twist to the carrier thread for the formation of the thread of the invention, is carried out by means of one or several operations of immersion in a water solution with water-soluble glue or any other method that pursues the same purpose.

Si se utiliza el procedimiento de inmersión se manifiesta el fenómeno de atracción de masas, consiguiendo que la cinta de fibras de algodón rodee uniformemente el hilo portador.If the immersion procedure is used, manifests the phenomenon of mass attraction, getting the cotton fiber tape evenly surround the thread carrier.

Los hilos de la invención así obtenidos presentan un mayor volumen que los hilos normalmente torcidos de igual título o Denier y sin detrimento de su resistencia mecánica debido al hilo portador que incorporan. Esto determina un abaratamiento del producto final que además se ve incrementado por el aprovechamiento de las fibras cortas de algodón desechadas en los procesos convencionales.The threads of the invention thus obtained they have a greater volume than normally twisted threads of same title or Denier and without detriment of its mechanical resistance due to the carrier thread they incorporate. This determines a lowering of the final product which is also increased by the use of discarded cotton short fibers in Conventional processes

A continuación, para facilitar una mejor comprensión de esta memoria descriptiva y formando parte integrante de la misma, se acompañan unas figuras en las que con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo se ha representado el objeto de la invención.Then, to facilitate a better understanding of this descriptive report and being an integral part of the same, some figures are accompanied in which with character illustrative and not limiting the object of the invention.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Figura 1.- Es una vista del corte frontal del hilo con envolvente de algodón si torcer, objeto de la invención. En ella se representa esencialmente el hilo portador con la envolvente de algodón sin torcer que rodea uniformemente el mismo.Figure 1.- It is a view of the front section of the thread with cotton wrap if twisting, object of the invention. It essentially represents the carrier thread with the non-twisted cotton wrap that uniformly surrounds the same.

Figura 2.- Es una vista transversal del hilo con la envolvente de algodón sin torcer. En ella se muestra esencialmente el reparto uniforme de las fibras de algodón procedentes de la cinta obtenida de las operaciones de cardado o peinado.Figure 2.- It is a cross-sectional view of the thread with The cotton wrap without twisting. It shows essentially the uniform distribution of cotton fibers from the tape obtained from carding operations or hairstyle.

Figura 3.- Muestra un croquis del procedimiento de inmersión para obtener el hilo objeto de la invención. En ella se muestra el orden del procedimiento.Figure 3.- Shows a sketch of the procedure of immersion to obtain the thread object of the invention. In her the order of the procedure is displayed.

Descripción de la forma de realización preferidaDescription of the preferred embodiment

A continuación exponemos una descripción de la invención haciendo referencia a la numeración adoptada en las figuras.Here is a description of the invention referring to the numbering adopted in the figures.

Así, los hilos de la invención presentan un hilo con la envolvente de algodón sin torcer 1, obtenido por un procedimiento de inversión en una cubeta 4 en la que se ha vertido una solución de agua con pegamento hidrosoluble.Thus, the threads of the invention have a thread with the non-twisted cotton envelope 1, obtained by a investment procedure in a bucket 4 in which it has been poured a water solution with water soluble glue.

El hilo resultante 1 está formado por el hilo portador 2 y la envolvente de las fibras de algodón 3 procedente de la cinta obtenida por las operaciones de carda o peinado anterior.The resulting thread 1 is formed by the thread carrier 2 and the envelope of cotton fibers 3 from  the tape obtained by carding or combing operations previous.

El hilo obtenido 1 de la cubeta o cubetas de inmersión 4, se somete a un sistema de secado común y un enrollado especial según sea el telar u otra máquina textil en donde se vaya a procesar.The thread obtained 1 from the cuvette or cuvettes of immersion 4, is subjected to a common drying system and a winding special depending on the loom or other textile machine where it goes to process

Así pues, el hilo redondo con envolvente regular de algodón sin torcer obtenido es muy económico, de buena resistencia y de una calidad muy aceptable teniendo en cuenta el destino de pocos usos de los tejidos a donde se aplica el hilo redondo con envolvente de algodón sin torcer de la invención.So, the round thread with regular envelope of cotton without twisting obtained is very economical, of good resistance and of a very acceptable quality considering the destination of few uses of the fabrics where the thread is applied round with non-twisted cotton envelope of the invention.

El hilo obtenido 1, tal como se ha referido anteriormente, está constituido por un hilo portador 2 cuya numeración de Denier está en función del destino de la prenda a confeccionar con el hilo con envolvente 1 objeto de la invención.The thread obtained 1, as referred to previously, it consists of a carrier thread 2 whose Denier numbering is a function of the destination of the garment to make with the thread with envelope 1 object of the invention.

El hilo obtenido es de mayor volumen que uno convencional de la misma longitud y además es de un título Denier mayor dada la presencia adherida de la envolvente de algodón sin torcer 3. También presenta la posibilidad de aprovechar las fibrillas más cortas de algodón para la formación de la envolvente 3, tal como se ha referido anteriormente.The thread obtained is larger than one conventional of the same length and also is a Denier title greater given the adhered presence of the cotton envelope without twisting 3. It also presents the possibility of taking advantage of shorter cotton fibrils for envelope formation 3, as mentioned above.

Claims (3)

1. Hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer, que incorporando un elemento central como hilo portador y un elemento envolvente alrededor del hilo central, se caracteriza porque se forma a partir de una masa compuesta de fibras de algodón sin torcer (3) procedente de un proceso de carda o peinado en forma de cinta, masa de cinta de algodón que une al hilo portador (2) rodeándolo de forma uniforme y quedando solidarizado. la masa de la cinta (3) al hilo portador (2), configurándose un hilo resultante de sección circular (1) con la apariencia y consistencia de un solo cuerpo, quedando el hilo portador (2) dispuesto concéntricamente con respecto a la envolvente de algodón sin torcer (3).1. Composite yarn with non-twisted cotton envelope, which incorporating a central element as a carrier thread and an enveloping element around the central thread, is characterized in that it is formed from a mass composed of non-twisted cotton fibers (3) from a process of carding or combing in the form of a tape, mass of cotton tape that joins the carrier thread (2) around it uniformly and being in solidarity. the mass of the belt (3) to the carrier wire (2), a resulting thread of circular section (1) being configured with the appearance and consistency of a single body, the carrier thread (2) being concentrically arranged with respect to the envelope of cotton without twisting (3). 2. Hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer, según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la masa de algodón en forma de cinta (3) tiene una anchura al menos dos veces más que el diámetro del hilo portador (2).2. A composite yarn with a non-twisted cotton shell according to claim 1, characterized in that the mass of cotton in the form of a tape (3) is at least twice as wide as the diameter of the carrier wire (2). 3. Hilo compuesto con envolvente de algodón sin torcer, según una cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores, caracterizado porque el peso de la envolvente de algodón sin torcer (3) es proporcional a las características del tejido al que se quiere aplicar el hilo resultante (1).3. Composite thread with non-twisted cotton envelope, according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the weight of the non-twisted cotton envelope (3) is proportional to the characteristics of the fabric to which the resulting yarn is to be applied (1 ).
ES200800810A 2008-03-19 2008-03-19 COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER. Active ES2325853B1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800810A ES2325853B1 (en) 2008-03-19 2008-03-19 COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER.
PCT/ES2008/000629 WO2009115623A1 (en) 2008-03-19 2008-10-08 Composite yarn with an untwisted cotton sheath
EP08873394A EP2270268A4 (en) 2008-03-19 2008-10-08 Composite yarn with an untwisted cotton sheath

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200800810A ES2325853B1 (en) 2008-03-19 2008-03-19 COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2325853A1 ES2325853A1 (en) 2009-09-21
ES2325853B1 true ES2325853B1 (en) 2010-06-29

Family

ID=41052024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200800810A Active ES2325853B1 (en) 2008-03-19 2008-03-19 COMPOSITE THREAD WITH COTTON WRAP WITHOUT TORCER.

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2270268A4 (en)
ES (1) ES2325853B1 (en)
WO (1) WO2009115623A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH251625A (en) * 1943-02-11 1947-11-15 Herzig Julius Fluff yarn and the method and apparatus for its manufacture.
US3439491A (en) * 1965-08-09 1969-04-22 Monsanto Co Process for making core spun yarns
DE2149426C3 (en) * 1971-10-04 1979-11-29 Olbo Textilwerke Gmbh, 5650 Solingen Core-sheath yarn for use as a weft thread for tire cord fabric
DE2733454A1 (en) * 1977-07-25 1979-02-08 Barmag Barmer Maschf METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A CURVED YARN
US4225442A (en) * 1978-08-22 1980-09-30 Brunswick Corporation Core spun filtration roving
US4711079A (en) * 1986-01-31 1987-12-08 Burlington Industries, Inc. Roving blending for making sheath/core spun yarn
EP0249074A3 (en) * 1986-06-11 1988-04-20 Burlington Industries, Inc. Knitted sheeting products having sheath/core yarn construction
US5033262A (en) * 1988-12-22 1991-07-23 Springs Industries, Inc. Method of forming a corespun yarn for fire resistant safety apparel
ES2102929B1 (en) * 1993-06-17 1998-04-01 Hispanocatalana De Textiles S IMPROVEMENTS IN THREADS.
ES2103165B1 (en) * 1993-06-17 1998-04-01 Hispanocatalana De Textiles S IMPROVEMENTS IN FABRICS.
WO2001071073A1 (en) * 2000-03-20 2001-09-27 Baker Paul W Jr Composite yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2009115623A1 (en) 2009-09-24
EP2270268A4 (en) 2013-03-20
ES2325853A1 (en) 2009-09-21
EP2270268A1 (en) 2011-01-05

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