ES2319244A1 - Shelf composed of vertical supports and shelves of hollow section and a set of unión pieces, hidden in the shelf. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Shelf composed of vertical supports and shelves of hollow section and a set of unión pieces, hidden in the shelf. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2319244A1 ES2319244A1 ES200600888A ES200600888A ES2319244A1 ES 2319244 A1 ES2319244 A1 ES 2319244A1 ES 200600888 A ES200600888 A ES 200600888A ES 200600888 A ES200600888 A ES 200600888A ES 2319244 A1 ES2319244 A1 ES 2319244A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- shelf
- pieces
- shelves
- vertical supports
- supports
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0025—Horizontal connecting members adapted to receive and retain the edges of several panel elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0066—Formed panels connected without frames
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/0091—Modular arrangements of similar assemblies of elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B47/00—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements
- A47B47/04—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics
- A47B47/05—Cabinets, racks or shelf units, characterised by features related to dismountability or building-up from elements made mainly of wood or plastics with panels on a separate frame, e.g. a metal frame
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B12/00—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior
- F16B12/10—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like
- F16B12/12—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics
- F16B12/125—Jointing of furniture or the like, e.g. hidden from exterior using pegs, bolts, tenons, clamps, clips, or the like for non-metal furniture parts, e.g. made of wood, of plastics using mortise and tenon joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Assembled Shelves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Estantería compuesta de soportes verticales y estantes de sección hueca y de un conjunto de piezas de unión, oculto en el estante.Shelving composed of vertical supports and shelves of hollow section and a set of joining pieces, hidden in the shelf.
Los sectores de la técnica a que se refiere la invención son los de carpintería, mueble y montaje.The sectors of the technique referred to in the invention are those of carpentry, furniture and assembly.
Estructuralmente la estantería constituye un
entramado de piezas horizontales y verticales, macizas o huecas
hechas preferentemente de tablero u otro material que estén unidas
entre si mediante rotulas o nudos rígidos, de manera que no se
produzcan corrimientos o deformaciones debidas a la carga de uso a
que se somete la estantería, o bien por alguna acción exterior
ocasional. La rigidez de los nudos aumenta considerablemente la
capacidad portante del estante, al tiem-
po que posiciona a
los elementos verticales al transmitirles parte de la tensión que
origina la carga gravitatoria de uso.Structurally the shelf is a network of horizontal and vertical pieces, solid or hollow, preferably made of board or other material that are joined together by means of rigid knots or markers, so that there are no strains or deformations due to the load of use to which the shelf is submitted, or by some occasional external action. The stiffness of the knots considerably increases the bearing capacity of the shelf, while
po that positions the vertical elements by transmitting part of the tension that originates the gravitational load of use.
Consecuentemente el empeño del fabricante se centre en conseguir uniones rígidas evitando para ello el empleo de herrajes aparatosos que en ocasiones afectan al diseño negativamente. Desde siempre, la unión de las distintas piezas que convergen en el nudo, soportes y estantes se ha realizado mediante el atornillado o encolado. Esta técnica es laboriosa y exige mano de obra especializada. No obstante en la practica no es fácil obtener una rigidez en los nudos que impida con el tiempo se produzca alguna deformación.Consequently the manufacturer's commitment is focus on achieving rigid joints avoiding the use of bulky hardware that sometimes affect the design negatively. From always, the union of the different pieces that converge in the knot, brackets and shelves has been made using the screwed or glued. This technique is laborious and requires the hand of specialized work However, in practice it is not easy to obtain a stiffness in the knots that prevents over time from occurring some deformation
Para la estabilidad del conjunto de la estantería son también necesarias sujeciones a la pared, y más cuando los nudos no son suficientemente rígidos.For the stability of the whole of the shelves are also necessary wall fasteners, and more when the knots are not rigid enough.
Actualmente para la unión de estantes y soportes verticales se emplean herrajes especiales como el denominado "conjunto de unión excéntrica" o "con unte de unión pera balda" que aun no siendo aparatosos, están a la vista y afectan a la estética de la estantería. La rigidez de este tipo de unión es relativa y con el uso y tiempo su eficacia disminuye.Currently for joining shelves and supports vertical special hardware is used as the so-called "eccentric joint assembly" or "with pear joint shelf "which, although not yet cumbersome, is visible and affects to the aesthetics of the shelf. The stiffness of this type of joint is relative and with the use and time its effectiveness decreases.
La estantería de invención es de diseño novedoso, está compuesta de soportes verticales (1), (2) y estantes (3) de sección hueca y un conjunto de piezas que se aloja oculto en el interior de coda ente con el objetivo de unir soportes y estantes en un entramado resistente y estable de fácil ejecución. Este conjunto, más adelante denominado conjunto de unión, está integrado por las piezas tensoras (4) dispuestas en dirección longitudinal del estante, y las piezas separadoras (5) dispuestas entre aquellas, en el mismo plano.The invention shelf is design novel, it is composed of vertical supports (1), (2) and shelves (3) of hollow section and a set of pieces that is hidden hidden in the interior of each entity with the aim of joining supports and shelves in a sturdy and stable fabric of easy execution. This set, later called the union set, is integrated by tensioning pieces (4) arranged in direction longitudinal of the shelf, and the separating parts (5) arranged between those, in the same plane.
Debido a su diseño, con sendos cortes trasversales (8) que no llegan al borde exterior, estas piezas que comprenden el conjunto de unión, (4), (5) son extensibles en dirección normal al corte trasversal.Due to its design, with two cuts transverse (8) that do not reach the outer edge, these pieces that comprise the joint assembly, (4), (5) are extensible in normal direction to the transverse cut.
Las características de este conjunto de unión (4), (5) aludo en cada estante, y el diseño de los soportes verticales (2), (1) y estantes (3), de sección hueca, confieren a la estantería una resistencia y estabilidad superiores a las de uso tradicional.The characteristics of this joint assembly (4), (5) I allude to each shelf, and the design of the supports vertical (2), (1) and shelves (3), of hollow section, give the shelf a resistance and stability superior to those of use traditional.
Se trata de un tipo de estantería que por sus características de diseño y prestaciones esta especialmente indicado para establecimientos públicos y comerciales.It is a type of bookshelf that design features and features is especially indicated for public and commercial establishments.
La presente invención se refiere a una estantería, susceptible de aplicación industrial, compuesta de soportes verticales (1), (2) y estantes (3) de sección hueca abierta por uno de sus lados que se caracteriza porque en su montaje interviene como parte inherente de la estantería, el denominado conjunto de unión, objeto de reivindicación prioritaria, comprensivo de las piezas tensoras (4) dispuestas en dirección longitudinal de cada estante y las piezas separadoras (5) entre ellas, dispuestas en el mismo plano. Las piezas que comprenden el conjunto de unión (4), (5) están provistas de sendos cortes trasversales (8) que no llegan hasta sus bordes opuestos y que posibilitan modificar sus longitudes iniciales, por el efecto de muelle, cuando para ello se ejerce una acción axial.The present invention relates to a shelving, susceptible of industrial application, composed of vertical supports (1), (2) and shelves (3) of hollow section open on one of its sides that is characterized because in its assembly intervenes as an inherent part of the shelf, the called joint assembly, object of priority claim, comprehensive tensioning parts (4) arranged in direction length of each shelf and the separator parts (5) between they, arranged in the same plane. The pieces that comprise the joint assembly (4), (5) are provided with two cuts transverse (8) that do not reach their opposite edges and that make it possible to modify their initial lengths, due to the effect of spring, when an axial action is exerted for this.
Las piezas tensoras (4) también disponen, en sus bordes exteriores de unas muescas (7), encaradas con los respectivos soportes verticales de la estantería (1) y (2) para encajar con estos ejerciendo una ligera presión.The tensioning pieces (4) also have, in their outer edges of notches (7), facing the respective vertical shelf supports (1) and (2) for fit with these by exerting slight pressure.
En la cara interior de los soportes verticales exteriores (2), a nivel de cada estante se ha previsto una apertura (6) en forma de calado que permite el apoyo por sus extremos de las piezas tensoras (4); mientras que en los respectivos soportes interiores (1) dichos calados atraviesan de parte a parte la sección del mismo.On the inside of the vertical supports exterior (2), at the level of each shelf an opening is planned (6) in the form of a draft that allows support at its ends tensioning pieces (4); while in the respective supports interiors (1) said openings pass from part to part the section of it.
Estantería vista en planta y alzado de dos truenos y varios estantes, compuesta de soportes verticales interiores (1) soportes verticales exteriores (2), estantes (3) de sección hueca y conjunto de piezas de unión (4) y (5) alojadas en el interior de los estantes, provistas de cortes trasversales (8) que no llegan hasta el borde exterior de la pieza y muescas (6) situadas en las piezas (4), encaradas con los soportes verticales para encajar con estos.Rack view plan and elevation of two thunder and several shelves, composed of vertical supports interior (1) exterior vertical supports (2), shelves (3) of hollow section and assembly of connecting pieces (4) and (5) housed in the inside of the shelves, provided with transverse cuts (8) that do not reach the outer edge of the piece and notches (6) located in the pieces (4), facing the vertical supports to fit with these.
Calados (6) en los soportes de la estantería. (7) Muescas dispuestas en los bordes exteriores de las piezas tensoras (4).Drafts (6) on the shelf supports. (7) Notches arranged on the outer edges of the pieces tensioners (4).
Para mayor comprensión del objeto de esta patente y con la ayuda de los dibujos que se presentan, a continuación se describe el procedimiento secuencial del montaje, con el ejemplo concreto de una estantería compuesta de 2 tramos y varios niveles de estantes.For greater understanding of the purpose of this patent and with the help of the drawings presented, to The sequential assembly procedure is described below, with the concrete example of a shelf consisting of 2 sections and Various levels of shelves.
Para el caso referido, la descripción del proceso comienza desde un estado de preparación al que se puede llegar por medios convencionales y que comprenden la realización de los elementos que constituyen la estantería con sus características específicas ya descritas y que son objeto de reivindicación, pero no así los procedimientos para su fabricación. Al respecto, conviene destacar, que parte de estos elementos, estantes y soportes, el solicitante tiene previsto fabricar por el procedimiento de su propio invención de patente en tramite con el n° de solicitud de patente P 200502869/X.For the case referred to, the description of the process starts from a state of preparation to which you can arrive by conventional means and that comprise the realization of the elements that constitute the shelf with its characteristics specific ones already described and which are subject to claim, but not so the procedures for its manufacture. About, It should be noted that part of these elements, shelves and brackets, the applicant plans to manufacture by the procedure of your own patent invention pending with the Patent application number P 200502869 / X.
El montaje de la estantería de solicitud de patente, preferiblemente comienza con la colocación de listones de madera (9) u otro material sujetos a la pared como elemento rígido que garantiza desde el inicio su estabilidad. Seguidamente se sitúa el soporte central (1), provisto en su lado trasero de una apertura donde encaje el listón. En este estado se procede a colocar, en el lugar correspondiente a cada estante, el conjunto de unión compuesto de las piezas tensoras (4) y las piezas de separación (5). A continuación se colocan los soportes exteriores haciendo que encajan con los muescas (7) de las piezas tensoras (4) formando así un entramado de estructura tensa y rígida, cuyas luces entre soportes quedan ajustadas al ancho de los estantes, de tal manera que para introducir estos en su lugar es obligado ejercer cierta presión sobre los mismos.The assembly of the shelving request patent, preferably begins with the placement of slats wood (9) or other material attached to the wall as a rigid element which guarantees its stability from the beginning. Then it is situated the central support (1), provided on its rear side with an opening Where the bar fits. In this state we proceed to place, in the corresponding place to each shelf, the composite joint assembly of the tensioning parts (4) and the separation parts (5). TO then the outer supports are placed causing fit with the notches (7) of the tensioning pieces (4) thus forming a network of tense and rigid structure, whose lights between brackets are adjusted to the width of the shelves, in such a way that to introduce these in their place is required to exercise certain pressure on them.
Esta operación de introducir los estantes se realiza de forma consecutiva y ordenada de manera que los siguientes estantes entran con mayor facilidad. La estantería acabada es de estructura rígida, sin holguras entre los elementos que la constituyen y exento de cualquier tipo de herraje.This operation of introducing the shelves is performs consecutively and orderly so that Next shelves come in more easily. The shelf finished is rigid structure, without gaps between the elements that constitute it and exempt from any type of hardware.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200600888A ES2319244B1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | COMPOSITE SHELF OF VERTICAL SUPPORTS AND SHELVES OF HUECA SECTION AND OF A JOINT SET OF PARTS, HIDDEN ON THE SHELF. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200600888A ES2319244B1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | COMPOSITE SHELF OF VERTICAL SUPPORTS AND SHELVES OF HUECA SECTION AND OF A JOINT SET OF PARTS, HIDDEN ON THE SHELF. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2319244A1 true ES2319244A1 (en) | 2009-05-05 |
ES2319244B1 ES2319244B1 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
Family
ID=40671289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200600888A Expired - Fee Related ES2319244B1 (en) | 2006-03-27 | 2006-03-27 | COMPOSITE SHELF OF VERTICAL SUPPORTS AND SHELVES OF HUECA SECTION AND OF A JOINT SET OF PARTS, HIDDEN ON THE SHELF. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
ES (1) | ES2319244B1 (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4153311A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-05-08 | Tadao Takahashi | Sectional unit furniture assembly |
ES257779U (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1981-11-16 | Nelpa Linea,S.L. | Wooden shelf by elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES265781U (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1983-01-16 | Sapena Moret Miguel | Device for composition of furniture and shelves. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
WO1996014000A1 (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-17 | Alain Chennaux | Method for making a rigid construction by wedging together cut-out panels and frames without using tools |
ES1046003U (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2000-11-01 | El Moble Va S L | Removable shelf arrangement of cardboard (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2006
- 2006-03-27 ES ES200600888A patent/ES2319244B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4153311A (en) * | 1977-11-22 | 1979-05-08 | Tadao Takahashi | Sectional unit furniture assembly |
ES257779U (en) * | 1981-04-21 | 1981-11-16 | Nelpa Linea,S.L. | Wooden shelf by elements (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
ES265781U (en) * | 1982-06-11 | 1983-01-16 | Sapena Moret Miguel | Device for composition of furniture and shelves. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
WO1996014000A1 (en) * | 1994-11-03 | 1996-05-17 | Alain Chennaux | Method for making a rigid construction by wedging together cut-out panels and frames without using tools |
ES1046003U (en) * | 2000-03-30 | 2000-11-01 | El Moble Va S L | Removable shelf arrangement of cardboard (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2319244B1 (en) | 2010-02-02 |
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