ES2319086A1 - Autonomous unit for the generation of electric power of photovoltaic origin (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) - Google Patents
Autonomous unit for the generation of electric power of photovoltaic origin (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2319086A1 ES2319086A1 ES200803005A ES200803005A ES2319086A1 ES 2319086 A1 ES2319086 A1 ES 2319086A1 ES 200803005 A ES200803005 A ES 200803005A ES 200803005 A ES200803005 A ES 200803005A ES 2319086 A1 ES2319086 A1 ES 2319086A1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- photovoltaic
- electric power
- generation
- translation
- autonomous unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- H01L31/045—
-
- H01L31/0583—
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
- H01M10/465—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus with solar battery as charging system
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/10—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power including a supplementary source of electric power, e.g. hybrid diesel-PV energy systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Unidad autónoma para la generación de energía eléctrica de origen fotovoltaico.Autonomous unit for power generation Electrical of photovoltaic origin.
El objeto al cual se refiere la invención que se protege en la presente patente consiste en una "Unidad autónoma para la generación de energía eléctrica de origen fotovoltaico", cuya principal ventaja consiste en que puede transportarse ya que todos los elementos que la componen se integran en uno o varios contenedores.The object to which the invention relates to protects in this patent consists of an "autonomous unit for the generation of electrical energy of photovoltaic origin ", whose main advantage is that it can be transported since all the elements that compose it are integrated into one or several containers
La energía solar fotovoltaica es una forma de obtención de energía eléctrica a través de paneles fotovoltaicos.Photovoltaic solar energy is a form of obtaining electrical energy through panels photovoltaic
Los paneles, módulos o colectores fotovoltaicos están formados por dispositivos semiconductores tipo diodo que, al recibir radiación solar, se excitan y provocan saltos electrónicos, generando una pequeña diferencia de potencial en sus extremos. El acoplamiento en serie de varios de estos fotodiodos permite la obtención de voltajes mayores en configuraciones muy sencillas y aptas para alimentar cualquier dispositivo electrónico o eléctrico.The panels, modules or photovoltaic collectors they are formed by semiconductor diode devices that, at receive solar radiation, get excited and cause electronic jumps, generating a small potential difference at its ends. He Serial coupling of several of these photodiodes allows the obtaining higher voltages in very simple configurations and suitable for powering any electronic device or electric.
Este tipo de energía presenta una serie de ventajas medioambientales tales como:This type of energy presents a series of environmental advantages such as:
- \bullet?
- No contamina: No produce emisiones de CO2 ni de otros gases contaminantes a la atmósfera.Does not pollute: Does not produce emissions of CO2 or other polluting gases to the atmosphere.
- \bullet?
- No consume combustibles.Does not consume fuels
- \bullet?
- No genera residuosIt does not generate waste
- \bullet?
- No produce ruidosIt does not produce noise
- \bullet?
- Es inagotableIt's inexhaustible
En ciertas situaciones especiales el problema de disponer de energía eléctrica resulta crítico, como pueden ser emergencias sanitarias en caso de catástrofes, campamentos militares, expediciones científicas, etc.In certain special situations the problem of having electric power is critical, such as health emergencies in case of catastrophes, camps military, scientific expeditions, etc.
Debido a la imprevisión con que pueden producirse estos casos, resulta complicado disponer de energía eléctrica, ya que se utilizan normalmente generadores eléctricos accionados mediante motores térmicos que precisan combustibles para su funcionamiento y estos combustibles pueden no estar disponibles en los lugares donde se precisan.Because of the unpredictability with which they can occur these cases, it is difficult to have energy electrical, since electric generators are normally used powered by thermal engines that require fuels to their operation and these fuels may not be available in the places where they are needed.
En las situaciones descritas es necesario resolver los siguientes problemas:In the situations described it is necessary solve the following problems:
- --
- Disposición inmediata de energía eléctrica.Immediate Disposition of Energy electric
- --
- Facilidad de transporte de los generadores.Ease of transport of generators
- --
- Simplicidad de montaje en el lugar de destino, sin necesidad de personal especializado.Simplicity of assembly in the place of destination, without the need for specialized personnel.
- --
- Bajo coste de la generación de energía eléctrica.Low cost of electric power generation.
La finalidad de la invención que constituye el objeto de esta patente, consiste en la consecución de los objetivos precedentes relacionados como requerimientos funcionales.The purpose of the invention that constitutes the The purpose of this patent is to achieve the objectives Related precedents such as functional requirements.
La disponibilidad inmediata de la energía eléctrica se consigue mediante las placas fotovoltaicas que se montan en el lugar de destino y que tan pronto se exponen a la luz solar producen energía eléctrica que se acumula en baterías.The immediate availability of energy electrical is achieved by the photovoltaic panels that are they ride at the destination and that as soon as they are exposed to light solar produce electrical energy that accumulates in batteries.
La finalidad de transporte se resuelve por el hecho de que todos los elementos que componen la unidad se integran en uno o varios contenedores metálicos normalizados para el transporte por cualquier medio: aéreo, terrestre o marítimo.The purpose of transport is resolved by the fact that all the elements that make up the unit are integrated in one or more standardized metal containers for transport by any means: air, land or sea.
El diseño de todos los elementos se realiza de forma que se suministran premontados en su mayor parte y los que hay que manipular en destino resultan de simple montaje, sin necesidad de herramientas especiales ni personal especializado.The design of all the elements is made of form that are supplied pre-assembled for the most part and those that it is necessary to manipulate in destination result of simple assembly, without need for special tools or specialized personnel.
La inclusión de un inversor híbrido en la unidad autónoma para generación de energía eléctrica de origen fotovoltaico permite transformar la corriente continua generada por las placas fotovoltaicas, en corriente alterna. Este Inversor híbrido, además, permite conectar otros sistemas generadores de energía eléctrica (Grupos electrógenos, sistemas eólicos, térmicos, etc.) al sistema fotovoltaico, en caso de ser necesario.The inclusion of a hybrid inverter in the unit Autonomous for generating electric power of origin Photovoltaic allows transforming the direct current generated by photovoltaic panels, in alternating current. This Investor In addition, it allows to connect other generating systems of Electric power (Generators, wind, thermal systems, etc.) to the photovoltaic system, if necessary.
Resulta evidente que con el sistema objeto de la presente patente, el coste de generación de la energía eléctrica es mínimo y con todas las características de respeto por el medio ambiente que supone el aprovechamiento de la energía solar fotovoltaica, asuntos de suma importancia en las situaciones excepcionales a las que se refiere y se destina la presente invención.It is evident that with the system object of the This patent, the cost of generating electricity is minimum and with all the characteristics of respect for the environment environment that involves the use of solar energy photovoltaic, matters of the utmost importance in situations Exceptional to which the present refers and is intended invention.
Para completar la descripción de la invención y facilitar la interpretación de las características formales, estructurales y funcionales de su objeto, se acompañan de dibujos en los que se representan esquemáticamente diferentes aspectos de una realización preferente de la unidad autónoma para generación de energía eléctrica de origen fotovoltaico que constituye el objeto de esta patente. En dichos dibujos:To complete the description of the invention and facilitate the interpretation of formal characteristics, structural and functional of your object, are accompanied by drawings in which different aspects of a preferred embodiment of the autonomous unit for generating electrical energy of photovoltaic origin that constitutes the object of this patent. In these drawings:
- La figura 1 representa un contenedor, normalizado, de acero, para transporte de mercancías visto en planta, con los elementos que configuran la unidad autónoma.- Figure 1 represents a container, standardized, steel, for freight transport seen in floor, with the elements that make up the autonomous unit.
- Las figuras 2 y 3 ilustran una vista frontal y posterior en alzado, para visualizar la disposición en el interior del contenedor, de todos los elementos.- Figures 2 and 3 illustrate a front view and rear elevation, to visualize the layout inside of the container, of all the elements.
- La figura 4 muestra un alzado lateral de los elementos y el contenedor, tal como quedan instalados en el lugar de emplazamiento y dispuestos para su funcionamiento.- Figure 4 shows a side elevation of the elements and the container, as they are installed on site of location and ready for operation.
Para mostrar con claridad la naturaleza y el alcance de la aplicación ventajosa de la unidad autónoma que constituye el objeto de la invención reivindicada, se describe seguidamente su estructura haciendo referencia a los dibujos que, por representar una realización preferente de dicho objeto, con carácter informativo, deben considerarse en su sentido más amplio y no como limitadores de la aplicación y el contenido de la invención reivindicada.To clearly show nature and the scope of the advantageous application of the autonomous unit that constitutes the object of the claimed invention, is described then its structure referring to the drawings that, for representing a preferred embodiment of said object, with informative nature, should be considered in its broadest sense and not as limiting the application and content of the invention claimed.
La disponibilidad inmediata de la energía eléctrica se consigue mediante las placas fotovoltaicas (1) soportadas por la estructura metálica (4) que se montan en el lugar de destino y que tan pronto se exponen a la luz solar producen energía eléctrica que se acumula en baterías (2).The immediate availability of energy electrical is achieved by photovoltaic panels (1) supported by the metal structure (4) that are mounted in place of destination and how soon they are exposed to sunlight produce electrical energy that accumulates in batteries (2).
La finalidad de transporte se resuelve por el hecho de que todos los elementos que componen la unidad se integran en uno o varios contenedores metálicos (5) normalizados para el transporte por cualquier medio: aéreo, terrestre o marítimo.The purpose of transport is resolved by the fact that all the elements that make up the unit are integrated in one or more metal containers (5) standardized for the transport by any means: air, land or sea.
El diseño de todos los elementos se realiza de forma que se suministran premontados en su mayor parte y los que hay que manipular en destino resultan de simple montaje, sin necesidad de herramientas especiales ni personal especializado.The design of all the elements is made of form that are supplied pre-assembled for the most part and those that it is necessary to manipulate in destination result of simple assembly, without need for special tools or specialized personnel.
La inclusión de un inversor híbrido (3) en la unidad autónoma para generación de energía eléctrica de origen fotovoltaico permite transformar la corriente continua generada por las placas fotovoltaicas (1), en corriente alterna. Este Inversor híbrido (3), además, permite conectar otros sistemas generadores de energía eléctrica (Grupos electrógenos, sistemas eólicos, térmicos, etc.) al sistema fotovoltaico, en caso de ser necesario.The inclusion of a hybrid inverter (3) in the autonomous unit for the generation of electric power of origin Photovoltaic allows transforming the direct current generated by the photovoltaic panels (1), in alternating current. This Investor In addition, hybrid (3) also allows you to connect other generating systems of Electric power (Generators, wind, thermal systems, etc.) to the photovoltaic system, if necessary.
El sistema objeto de la presente patente, permite que el coste de generación de la energía eléctrica sea mínimo y con todas las características de respeto por el medio ambiente que supone el aprovechamiento de la energía solar fotovoltaica, asuntos de suma importancia en las situaciones excepcionales a las que se refiere y se destina la presente invención.The system object of the present patent, allows the cost of generating electricity to be minimum and with all the characteristics of respect for the environment environment that involves the use of solar energy photovoltaic, matters of the utmost importance in situations Exceptional to which the present refers and is intended invention.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200803005A ES2319086B1 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2008-10-23 | AUTONOMOUS UNIT FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC ORIGIN. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200803005A ES2319086B1 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2008-10-23 | AUTONOMOUS UNIT FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC ORIGIN. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2319086A1 true ES2319086A1 (en) | 2009-05-01 |
| ES2319086B1 ES2319086B1 (en) | 2009-11-17 |
Family
ID=40560415
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200803005A Expired - Fee Related ES2319086B1 (en) | 2008-10-23 | 2008-10-23 | AUTONOMOUS UNIT FOR THE GENERATION OF ELECTRICAL ENERGY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC ORIGIN. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2319086B1 (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2119687A1 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-10-01 | Iberdrola Sa | Mobile equipment for generating direct and alternating current electrical power by means of photovoltaic solar energy. |
| US5969501A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-10-19 | Glidden; Steven C. | Portable solar power system |
| US20040124711A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-07-01 | Muchow David J. | Mobile power system |
| ES2257562T3 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2006-08-01 | Ceap B.V. | MOBILE UNIT OF WIND AND SOLAR ENERGY. |
| ES1068076U (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-08-16 | Angel Moreno Cano | Portable module of alternate current of photovoltaic and eolic origin (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
-
2008
- 2008-10-23 ES ES200803005A patent/ES2319086B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2119687A1 (en) * | 1996-06-20 | 1998-10-01 | Iberdrola Sa | Mobile equipment for generating direct and alternating current electrical power by means of photovoltaic solar energy. |
| US5969501A (en) * | 1997-07-14 | 1999-10-19 | Glidden; Steven C. | Portable solar power system |
| ES2257562T3 (en) * | 2001-07-17 | 2006-08-01 | Ceap B.V. | MOBILE UNIT OF WIND AND SOLAR ENERGY. |
| US20040124711A1 (en) * | 2002-09-13 | 2004-07-01 | Muchow David J. | Mobile power system |
| ES1068076U (en) * | 2008-04-25 | 2008-08-16 | Angel Moreno Cano | Portable module of alternate current of photovoltaic and eolic origin (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding) |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2319086B1 (en) | 2009-11-17 |
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