ES2299326A1 - Orbital vibrator for tree for use in demolition of their fruits, has eccentric mass that is driven by hydraulic motor with dual direction of rotation that is left and right, which has timer that limits time of rotation - Google Patents

Orbital vibrator for tree for use in demolition of their fruits, has eccentric mass that is driven by hydraulic motor with dual direction of rotation that is left and right, which has timer that limits time of rotation Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2299326A1
ES2299326A1 ES200600025A ES200600025A ES2299326A1 ES 2299326 A1 ES2299326 A1 ES 2299326A1 ES 200600025 A ES200600025 A ES 200600025A ES 200600025 A ES200600025 A ES 200600025A ES 2299326 A1 ES2299326 A1 ES 2299326A1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
rotation
tree
vibrator
timer
driven
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Granted
Application number
ES200600025A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2299326B1 (en
Inventor
Antonio Angel Garrido Mandorran
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Maquinaria Garrido SL
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Maquinaria Garrido SL
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Priority to ES200600025A priority Critical patent/ES2299326B1/en
Publication of ES2299326A1 publication Critical patent/ES2299326A1/en
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Publication of ES2299326B1 publication Critical patent/ES2299326B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00—Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/26—Devices for shaking trees or shrubs; Fruit catching devices to be used therewith

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)

Abstract

The orbital vibrator has an eccentric mass that is driven by a hydraulic motor with dual direction of rotation that is left and right, which has a timer that limits the time of rotation of the motor in both left and right direction. A progressive braking of its inertia is provided between rest times, and is mounted on a structure that is trapezoidal in shape. Two articulated arms are provided on the main body at various altitudes and operated by two hydraulic cylinders.

Description

Vibrador orbital para árboles.Orbital tree vibrator.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un vibrador orbital para árboles, cuya función es el derribo de sus frutos.The present invention relates to a vibrator Orbital for trees, whose function is the demolition of its fruits.

Caracteriza al vibrador el estar dotado de una masa excéntrica accionada por un motor hidráulico con doble sentido de giro, izquierdas y derechas, que cuenta con un temporizador que limita el tiempo de rotación del motor tanto en sentido a izquierdas como a derechas, y, el tiempo de reposo entre ambas y que posee un frenado progresivo de su inercia, que está montado sobre una estructura de forma trapezoidal con su lado mayor en su parte de contacto con el árbol y que posee dos brazos articulados sobre el cuerpo principal a distinta altura y accionados por dos cilindros hidráulicos.It characterizes the vibrator to be endowed with a eccentric mass driven by a hydraulic motor with double direction of rotation, left and right, which has a timer that limits engine rotation time both in left as right, and, the rest time between both and that it has a progressive braking of its inertia, which is mounted on a trapezoidal structure with its major side in its part of contact with the tree and it has two arms articulated on the main body at different height and powered by two hydraulic cylinders.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Son conocidos en el estado de la técnica los dispositivos vibradores.They are known in the state of the art the vibrating devices

Actualmente en la recolección de los frutos con vibrador se busca automatizar todo el proceso por ejemplo, mediante el empleo del vibrador acompañado de un paraguas invertido. Los dispositivos existentes en el mercado en su mayoría no están previstos para su uso con un paraguas invertido para la recogida del fruto ya que no tienen en cuenta las dimensiones que estos dispositivos necesitan para una perfecta aplicación al árbol.Currently in the collection of fruits with vibrator seeks to automate the entire process for example, by using the vibrator accompanied by an umbrella invested. Most existing devices in the market are not intended for use with an inverted umbrella for fruit collection since they do not take into account the dimensions that these devices need for a perfect application to tree.

La invención preconizada resuelve este problema mediante la utilización de unos brazos superpuestos a distinta altura con una anchura muy reducida, consiguiendo limitar la altura total del vibrador, permitiendo así la aplicación en conjunto de tanto el paraguas recolector y del vibrador de árboles de poca altura de tronco hasta el inicio de su ramificación.The recommended invention solves this problem. by using arms superimposed on different height with a very small width, getting to limit the height total of the vibrator, thus allowing the joint application of both the umbrella picker and the tree vibrator little trunk height until the beginning of its branching.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a un vibrador orbital para árboles que está caracterizado por estar dotado de una masa excéntrica accionada por un motor hidráulico con doble sentido de giro, izquierdas y derechas, que cuenta con un temporizador que limita el tiempo de rotación del motor, tanto en sentido, izquierdas como derechas, y el tiempo de reposo entre ambas, y que posee un frenado progresivo de su inercia logrando así evitar daños en el tronco del árbol así como también reducir la fatiga en los componentes del vibrador.The present invention relates to a vibrator orbital for trees that is characterized by being endowed with an eccentric mass driven by a hydraulic motor with double direction of rotation, left and right, which has a timer that limits the engine rotation time, both in sense, left as right, and the resting time between both, and that it has a progressive braking of its inertia thus achieving  avoid damage to the tree trunk as well as reduce fatigue in the vibrator components.

El conjunto anterior está montado sobre una estructura en forma trapezoidal con su lado mayor en su parte de contacto con el árbol y que posee dos brazos articulados que abrazan al árbol sobre el cuerpo principal a distinta altura y accionados por dos cilindros hidráulicos para la apertura y cierre de la misma.The previous set is mounted on a trapezoidal structure with its major side in its part of contact with the tree and that has two articulated arms that they hug the tree on the main body at a different height and operated by two hydraulic cylinders for opening and closing Of the same.

Tanto los brazos como la zona frontal de la estructura alojan un taco de goma elástico para evitar daños en la corteza del árbol.Both the arms and the frontal area of the structure accommodate an elastic rubber block to prevent damage to the tree bark

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Se complementa la presente memoria descriptiva, con un juego de planos, ilustrativos del ejemplo preferente y nunca limitativos de la invención.This descriptive report is complemented, with a set of drawings, illustrative of the preferred example and never limiting the invention.

La figura 1 es una vista en planta del vibrador orbital.Figure 1 is a plan view of the vibrator orbital.

La figura 2 es una vista en perspectiva del vibrador orbital.Figure 2 is a perspective view of the orbital vibrator

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

La presente invención se refiere a un vibrador orbital para árboles que está caracterizado por estar dotado de una masa (1) excéntrica accionada por un motor (2) hidráulico con doble sentido de giro, izquierdas y derechas, que cuenta con un temporizador para los tiempos de vibración y parada y que posee frenado progresivo de su inercia, que está montado sobre una estructura (3) en forma trapezoidal con su lado mayor en su parte de contacto con el árbol y que posee dos brazos (4) articulados sobre el cuerpo principal a distinta altura y accionados por dos cilindros (5) hidráulicos.The present invention relates to a vibrator orbital for trees that is characterized by being endowed with an eccentric mass (1) driven by a hydraulic motor (2) with double direction of rotation, left and right, which has a timer for vibration and stop times and it has progressive braking of its inertia, which is mounted on a trapezoidal structure (3) with its major side in its part of contact with the tree and that has two articulated arms (4) on the main body at different height and operated by two hydraulic cylinders (5).

Tanto los brazos (4) como la zona frontal de la estructura (3) en la que apoya el tronco alojan un taco (6) de goma elástico para evitar daños en la corteza del árbol.Both the arms (4) and the frontal area of the structure (3) on which the trunk rests accommodate a block (6) of elastic rubber to avoid damage to the bark of the tree.

No alteran la esencialidad de esta invención variaciones en materiales, forma, tamaño y disposición de los elementos componentes, descritos de manera no limitativa, bastando ésta para proceder a su reproducción por un experto.They do not alter the essentiality of this invention variations in materials, shape, size and arrangement of component elements, described in a non-limiting manner, sufficient this one to proceed to its reproduction by an expert.

Claims (2)

1. Vibrador orbital para árboles, caracterizado por estar dotado de una masa (1) excéntrica accionada por un motor (2) hidráulico con doble sentido de giro, izquierdas y derechas, que cuenta con un temporizador para las distintas rotaciones y reposo y que posee un frenado progresivo de su inercia, que está montado sobre una estructura (3) en forma trapezoidal con su lado mayor en su parte de contacto con el árbol y que posee dos brazos (4) articulados sobre el cuerpo principal a distinta altura y accionados por dos cilindros (5) hidráulicos.1. Orbital tree vibrator, characterized by being equipped with an eccentric mass (1) driven by a hydraulic motor (2) with double direction of rotation, left and right, which has a timer for the different rotations and rest and that has a progressive braking of its inertia, which is mounted on a trapezoidal structure (3) with its major side in its part of contact with the tree and which has two arms (4) articulated on the main body at different height and actuated by two hydraulic cylinders (5). 2. Vibrador orbital para árboles, según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque tanto los brazos (4) como la zona frontal de la estructura (2) alojan un taco (6) de goma elástico para evitar daños en la corteza del árbol.2. Orbital tree vibrator, according to claim 1, characterized in that both the arms (4) and the frontal area of the structure (2) house an elastic rubber block (6) to avoid damage to the tree bark.
ES200600025A 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 ORBITAL VIBRATOR FOR TREES. Expired - Fee Related ES2299326B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200600025A ES2299326B1 (en) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 ORBITAL VIBRATOR FOR TREES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200600025A ES2299326B1 (en) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 ORBITAL VIBRATOR FOR TREES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2299326A1 true ES2299326A1 (en) 2008-05-16
ES2299326B1 ES2299326B1 (en) 2009-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200600025A Expired - Fee Related ES2299326B1 (en) 2006-01-05 2006-01-05 ORBITAL VIBRATOR FOR TREES.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2630836R1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-09-19 Moleo Tecnologias, S.L. Vibrating head of tree trunks for the collection of its fruits.

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771301A (en) * 1972-01-04 1973-11-13 Bowie Ind Inc Hydraulically actuated device for shaking trees
US4409782A (en) * 1982-01-20 1983-10-18 Westech Hydraulics Multiple-pattern tree shaking mechanism
ES2079270A2 (en) * 1993-06-28 1996-01-01 Los Soliocitantes Machine for collecting olives, with multidirectional vibrational device
ES2124644A1 (en) * 1995-02-10 1999-02-01 Sophipat S L Multidirectional vibrating clamp
ES2146525A1 (en) * 1997-10-10 2000-08-01 Cusine Barber Manuel Vibrating system.
ES2193816A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2003-11-01 Uryas Internacional Inc Multidirectional vibrating clamp
ES2233129A1 (en) * 2002-07-04 2005-06-01 Uma Hermanos Alquezar, S.A. Vibrating type eccentric mass rotating system, has rotating cylinder provided with two chambers and rotated by engine, and hydraulic cylinders equipped with double acting rotary actuators through motor

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3771301A (en) * 1972-01-04 1973-11-13 Bowie Ind Inc Hydraulically actuated device for shaking trees
US4409782A (en) * 1982-01-20 1983-10-18 Westech Hydraulics Multiple-pattern tree shaking mechanism
ES2079270A2 (en) * 1993-06-28 1996-01-01 Los Soliocitantes Machine for collecting olives, with multidirectional vibrational device
ES2124644A1 (en) * 1995-02-10 1999-02-01 Sophipat S L Multidirectional vibrating clamp
ES2146525A1 (en) * 1997-10-10 2000-08-01 Cusine Barber Manuel Vibrating system.
ES2193816A1 (en) * 2000-12-04 2003-11-01 Uryas Internacional Inc Multidirectional vibrating clamp
ES2233129A1 (en) * 2002-07-04 2005-06-01 Uma Hermanos Alquezar, S.A. Vibrating type eccentric mass rotating system, has rotating cylinder provided with two chambers and rotated by engine, and hydraulic cylinders equipped with double acting rotary actuators through motor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2630836R1 (en) * 2016-02-24 2017-09-19 Moleo Tecnologias, S.L. Vibrating head of tree trunks for the collection of its fruits.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2299326B1 (en) 2009-04-01

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