ES2293788B1 - MICACIT BASED CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL. - Google Patents
MICACIT BASED CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2293788B1 ES2293788B1 ES200502054A ES200502054A ES2293788B1 ES 2293788 B1 ES2293788 B1 ES 2293788B1 ES 200502054 A ES200502054 A ES 200502054A ES 200502054 A ES200502054 A ES 200502054A ES 2293788 B1 ES2293788 B1 ES 2293788B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- micacite
- micacites
- construction material
- material based
- clay
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 2-[(E)-N-[2-(4-chlorophenoxy)propoxy]-C-propylcarbonimidoyl]-3-hydroxy-5-(thian-3-yl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one Chemical compound CCC\C(=N/OCC(C)OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C1=C(O)CC(CC1=O)C1CCCSC1 KRQUFUKTQHISJB-YYADALCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003467 diminishing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B14/00—Use of inorganic materials as fillers, e.g. pigments, for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of inorganic materials specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B14/02—Granular materials, e.g. microballoons
- C04B14/04—Silica-rich materials; Silicates
- C04B14/20—Mica; Vermiculite
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B33/00—Clay-wares
- C04B33/36—Reinforced clay-wares
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
Abstract
Material de construcción a base de micacitas, que consiste en mezclar una arcilla base de moldeo con una mezcla de micacita entre un 20% y un 25% de polvo granular configurando un bloque físico cualquiera.Micacite-based building material, which consists of mixing a molding base clay with a mixture of micacite between 20% and 25% granular powder, setting up any physical block.
Description
Material de construcción a base de micacitas.Building material based on micacitas.
La presente memoria descriptiva se refiere a una solicitud de una patente de invención correspondiente a un material de construcción a base de micacitas, cuya finalidad estriba en configurarse a partir de las propiedades específicas de las micas, dimanadas de su capacidad constatadas como excelentes en su aplicación aislante del calor y de la electricidad, dimanadas del empleo de las mismas en la argamasa que configura una pieza de diferentes características físicas en cuanto a su configuración estructural se refiere, presentan en su constitución un aislante del calor y electricidad junto con la argamasa utilizada para la fabricación de las mismas, utilizando arcillas a cocción determinando las características aislantes citadas anteriormente.The present specification refers to an application for a patent of invention corresponding to a building material based on micacites, whose purpose is to be configured based on the specific properties of the micas, stemming from their ability found as excellent in its insulating application of heat and electricity, derived from of the use of the same in the mortar that configures a piece of different physical characteristics in terms of configuration structural refers, present in its constitution an insulator of heat and electricity together with the mortar used for manufacture thereof, using cooking clays determining the insulating characteristics mentioned previously.
Esta invención tiene su aplicación dentro de la industria de la construcción en general, presentando una posible aplicación al mismo tiempo como elementos aislantes del fuego.This invention has its application within the construction industry in general, presenting a possible application at the same time as fire insulating elements.
Por parte del solicitante se desconoce la existencia en la actualidad de una invención que presente características similares a la invención que se describe en esta memoria.On the part of the applicant the current existence of an invention that presents characteristics similar to the invention described in this memory.
El material de construcción a base de micacitas que la invención propone, se configura en sí mismo como una evidente novedad dentro de un campo específico de aplicación, tal y como puede ser la construcción o empleos similares, junto con la argamasa provista de arcillas de cocción.The construction material based on micacites that the invention proposes, configures itself as a evident novelty within a specific field of application, such and such as construction or similar jobs, along with the mortar provided with cooking clays.
De forma más concreta, el material de construcción a base de micacitas objeto de la invención se configura en sí mismo como una mezcla acorde para ser utilizadas con arcillas a cocción entre un 20% y un 25% de polvo granular de micacitas con la arcilla base de moldeo, permitiendo su ligazón adecuada, configurando un elemento fibroestructural de un armazón interno del bloque cerámico configurado, consiguiendo al mismo tiempo un aislamiento acústico que mejora sensiblemente el mismo con relación a elementos de fabricación similar en los cuales no se incorpore el material general de aplicación configurado como micacitas.More specifically, the material of construction based on micacites object of the invention is configures itself as a chord mix to be used with clay clays between 20% and 25% granular powder of micacitas with the clay molding base, allowing its bond adequate, configuring a fibrostructural element of a framework internal ceramic block configured, getting the same time an acoustic insulation that significantly improves the same in relation to similar manufacturing elements in which no incorporate general application material configured as micacitas.
Al mismo tiempo, la invención permite atenuar en gran medida las ondas electromagnéticas de alta y corta frecuencia, así como las emisiones perniciosas de líneas de alta tensión y repetidores de telefonía móvil.At the same time, the invention allows to attenuate largely high and short electromagnetic waves frequency, as well as the pernicious emissions of high lines voltage and mobile phone repeaters.
La invención consigue la resistividad de la gravedad estática, incluso la conductividad eléctrica por cortocircuitos y traza exterior de rayos procedentes de tormentas.The invention achieves the resistivity of the static gravity, including electrical conductivity by short circuits and outer trace of rays coming from storms
El material de construcción a base de micacitas que la invención propone, se configura en sí mismo como una mezcla homogénea de micacitas que junto con arcilla base para el moldeo se utiliza entre un 20% y un 25% de polvo granular de micacitas, ligando de forma adecuada.The construction material based on micacites that the invention proposes, configures itself as a mixture homogeneous micacites that together with base clay for molding is use between 20% and 25% granular micacite powder, ligating properly.
La invención logra un aislamiento térmico dimanado de las micas produciendo una desconfiguración en la onda térmica de contacto con el exterior del bloque, mientras que la propagación lineal de conductividad por contacto, a través de su espesor, debido a la disposición interna en ligazón de los dos materiales alternantes, producirá el amortiguamiento cíclico requerido para alcanzar el confort térmico consiguiendo un adecuado valor de aislamiento en colaboración con una excelente inercia térmica.The invention achieves thermal insulation emanated from the micas producing a deconfiguration in the wave thermal contact with the outside of the block, while the linear propagation of contact conductivity, through its thickness, due to the internal bonding arrangement of the two alternating materials, will produce cyclic damping required to achieve thermal comfort getting an adequate insulation value in collaboration with excellent inertia thermal
La invención, de acuerdo con las características propias de las micacitas, logra un comportamiento idóneo frente al fuego, consiguiendo una aptitud térmica mecánica y una reacción ante el fuego consiguiendo una incombustibilidad, al mismo tiempo que evita la emisión de gases tóxicos, posibles explosiones y logrando una inalterabilidad e inertidad.The invention, in accordance with the own characteristics of the micacitas, achieves a behavior suitable against fire, achieving a mechanical thermal aptitude and a reaction to the fire getting a fireproof, to same time that avoids the emission of toxic gases, possible explosions and achieving an inalterability and inertity.
La invención, igualmente configurada por la mezcla descrita es impermeable al agua de lluvia debido a la discontinuidad de la capilaridad, así como del efecto de la plaqueta interpuesta en la sucesión alternante de tránsito de la humedad por las partículas de micacitas que le confieren a su entorno un efecto aura de sesgo en disminución hacia el interior.The invention, also configured by the described mixture is impervious to rainwater due to the discontinuity of capillarity, as well as the effect of platelet interposed in the alternating sequence of transit of the moisture from the micacite particles that confer on your around an aura effect of diminishing bias towards the inside.
Dadas las propiedades de refracción, por disposición de red cristalina en los pliegues divergentes axiales de la mica, en el interior del elemento cerámico, el aislamiento acústico mejoraría sensiblemente en comparación con otro que no incluyera mica, en el mismo tipo de formativo.Given the properties of refraction, by crystal lattice arrangement in axial divergent folds of the mica, inside the ceramic element, the insulation acoustic would improve significantly compared to another that doesn't It will include mica, in the same type of training.
Así mismo se verían atenuadas en gran medida las ondas electromagnéticas de alta y corta frecuencia, las emisiones perniciosas de líneas de alta tensión y repetidores de telefonía móvil; en definitiva la resistividad de gravedad estática, incluso la conductividad eléctrica por cortacircuitos y traza exterior de rayos procedentes de tormentas.They would also be greatly attenuated. the high and short frequency electromagnetic waves, the pernicious emissions of high voltage lines and repeaters of mobile telephony; ultimately the resistivity of gravity static, including electrical conductivity by circuit breakers and outer trace of lightning coming from storms.
Y una vez así descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como la manera de llevarse a la práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren sus principios fundamentales, establecidos en los párrafos anteriores y resumidos en las siguientes reivindicaciones.And once described sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as the way of carrying the practice, it should be noted that the provisions above indicated are subject to detail modifications as soon as do not alter its fundamental principles, established in the previous paragraphs and summarized in the following claims.
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200502054A ES2293788B1 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | MICACIT BASED CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200502054A ES2293788B1 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | MICACIT BASED CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2293788A1 ES2293788A1 (en) | 2008-03-16 |
| ES2293788B1 true ES2293788B1 (en) | 2009-02-16 |
Family
ID=39166486
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200502054A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2293788B1 (en) | 2005-08-16 | 2005-08-16 | MICACIT BASED CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2293788B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB8915893D0 (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1989-08-31 | T & N Technology Ltd | Intumescent sheet material |
| US5153155A (en) * | 1990-12-06 | 1992-10-06 | H. C. Spinks Clay Company Inc. | Clay slurry |
-
2005
- 2005-08-16 ES ES200502054A patent/ES2293788B1/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2293788A1 (en) | 2008-03-16 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EC2A | Search report published |
Date of ref document: 20080316 Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
Ref document number: 2293788B1 Country of ref document: ES |
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| FA2A | Application withdrawn |
Effective date: 20091019 |