ES2291098B1 - WATER CUBES AGAINST THE DEFROSTING OF THE GLACIERS. - Google Patents

WATER CUBES AGAINST THE DEFROSTING OF THE GLACIERS. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2291098B1
ES2291098B1 ES200503161A ES200503161A ES2291098B1 ES 2291098 B1 ES2291098 B1 ES 2291098B1 ES 200503161 A ES200503161 A ES 200503161A ES 200503161 A ES200503161 A ES 200503161A ES 2291098 B1 ES2291098 B1 ES 2291098B1
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Prior art keywords
glaciers
water
melting
vats
cylinder
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Expired - Fee Related
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ES200503161A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2291098A1 (en
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Javier Porras Vila
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3802Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container in the form of a barrel or vat
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/18Reclamation of land from water or marshes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

Las cubas de agua contra el deshielo de los glaciares, son una solución posible contra los problemas que puede acarrear el deshielo de los glaciares al aumentar el nivel de las aguas de los mares. Son cilindros de cristal encerrados en cilindros de plástico, y, eventualmente, encerrados ambos en otro cilindro mayor de aluminio, que sirven para almacenar el agua salada extraída del mar, de manera que, cuando todos los pueblos de todos los litorales del mundo se pusiesen a extraer agua salada, el número de litros desalojado podría igualar la cantidad de agua descongelada de los glaciares.The water tanks against the melting of the glaciers, are a possible solution against the problems that the melting of the glaciers can cause when increasing the level of the waters of the seas. They are glass cylinders enclosed in plastic cylinders, and, eventually, both enclosed in another larger aluminum cylinder, which serve to store salt water extracted from the sea, so that, when all the towns of all the coastlines of the world were put To extract salt water, the number of liters dislodged could equal the amount of defrosted water in the glaciers.

Description

Cubas de agua contra el deshielo de los glaciares.Water tanks against the thaw of the glaciers

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

Se trata de encontrar una solución, -la mas sencilla posible-, contra el peligro que supone el deshielo de los glaciares de los polos terrestres. Esta solución es la de almacenar en cubas una cantidad equivalente al agua salada que está congelada en los glaciares.It's about finding a solution, -the most simple possible-, against the danger posed by the thaw of the glaciers of the Earth's poles. This solution is to store in vats an amount equivalent to salt water that is frozen on the glaciers

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Existe un precedente en mi Modelo de Utilidad nº U200201988, Casas congeladoras del agua de los glaciares, en el que se trataba de congelar, -en casas especialmente diseñadas para ello-, agua del mar en cantidad equivalente a la que se halla en los glaciares. Pero existe esta otra solución que es más económica y más sencilla de realizar porque no necesita instalación alguna especial en ninguna casa, -ni siquiera necesita casa. Son cubas de agua, sencillamente, con la forma de cilindro, cubo, tonel, o la que se quiera dar, que se pueden disponer las unas al lado de las otras en un espacio de terreno cualquiera, sin necesidad de congelar el agua ni des-salinizarla previamente. De este modo se evitan prácticamente la totalidad de los gastos que exigía el invento anterior: hacer las casas, hacer la instalación de congelación, y el mantenimiento.There is a precedent in my Utility Model No. U200201988, Houses freezing water from glaciers , in which it was intended to freeze - in houses specially designed for it - sea water in an amount equivalent to that found in glaciers . But there is this other solution that is cheaper and easier to make because you do not need any special installation in any house, - you do not even need a house. They are water tanks, simply, with the shape of a cylinder, bucket, barrel, or whatever you want to give, that can be arranged next to each other in any space, without the need to freeze water or water. - salinize it previously. In this way practically all of the expenses required by the previous invention are avoided: making the houses, making the freezing installation, and maintenance.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Las Cubas de agua contra el deshielo de los glaciares, son la mejor solución para el problema que el título indica. Se trata de almacenar una cierta cantidad, del agua salada de los mares, en cubas de cristal recubiertas de cubas de plástico. El cristal evita que el agua salada degrade en poco tiempo el plástico, y el plástico evita que cualquier movimiento sísmico pueda romper el cristal. Por eso, entre el cristal y el plástico hay que poner pequeños muelles o bolitas de aire o estiropor -o algo similar- que puedan absorber las vibraciones. Es opcional poner también otra cubierta exterior de aluminio que proteja aún mejor los recipientes. De este modo, una vez almacenada el agua en sus cubas correspondientes, se pueden poner en una zona deshabitada del planeta, como, por ejemplo, en una zona seca de los mismos Polos y olvidarse de ellos en una larga temporada. O bien, se distribuyen las cubas a lo largo de todo los litorales de toda la Tierra y en cada pueblo costero se almacena una cantidad de agua determinada. Así, utilizando una pequeña zona cercana al mar, en un solo día se puede solucionar el problema del deshielo de los glaciares por el calentamiento del planeta, y con él, se soluciona el problema de las inundaciones de playas y costas que va a traer aparejado. De este modo, en 8100 metros cuadrados, -(90 x 90)- se pueden almacenar, -en 1800 cubas de 3 metros cúbicos-, lo que supone una cantidad de agua de 1800 x 3.000 litros c.u. = 5.400.000 litros de agua salada. Creo que esto sería suficiente para una totalidad de 2.000 pueblos: 2.000 x 5.400.000 = 10.800.000.000 litros. Y si no es suficiente, se puede duplicar la cantidad poniendo otra cantidad de cubas encima de las anteriores, con lo que habría 21.600 millones de litros sacados del mar. (Esto, a la larga, podría servir para ganarle terreno a los mares, en el caso de que aumentase mucho la población mundial. Es un sistema más barato que hacer grandes construcciones de diques). Si se almacenase demasiada agua eso tendría tal vez consecuencias en la velocidad de rotación de la Tierra y es posible que algunos de los problemas climáticos tengan relación con eso, pues, si la cantidad de agua ha aumentado, la velocidad de rotación puede haber variado al haber menos agua localizada y congelada en los Polos, y haber más agua en la zona central del planeta. Eso puede hacer que aumente la inercia de rotación y por tanto, la variación de todo su movimiento, incluido el de traslación, y con esto, existe el peligro de que el planeta pueda salir de su órbita habitual. Esta variación en el movimiento, por pequeña que sea -bien de rotación o de traslación- siempre trae consecuencias en el clima. Por lo que el almacenado que se propone hoy aquí podría ser una solución también a esa variación de velocidad. Por este motivo, sería también aconsejable que el agua no se almacenase en las costas, sino en el lugar de donde procede, en los Polos, aunque sea más laborioso. En ese caso se trataría de hacer un pequeño traslado de un glaciar natural a "otro artificial" unos metros más allá. En cuanto a los gastos de la operación se disminuirían si se utilizan aviones como el Avión sin alas, -Modelo de Utilidad nº U200101722- que, al utilizar motores eléctricos, no producen ningún gasto de combustible para transladar las cubas a los Polos en el caso de no producirlas allí mismo las labores de almacenamiento de agua. Fecha de la invención:
31.08.02.
Water tanks against the melting of glaciers are the best solution for the problem indicated by the title. It is about storing a certain amount, of the salt water of the seas, in glass vats covered with plastic vats. The glass prevents salt water from degrading the plastic in a short time, and the plastic prevents any seismic movement from breaking the glass. Therefore, between the glass and the plastic it is necessary to put small springs or air balls or stiropor -or something similar- that can absorb the vibrations. It is also optional to put another aluminum outer cover that protects the containers even better. In this way, once the water is stored in their corresponding vats, they can be placed in an uninhabited area of the planet, such as in a dry area of the same Poles and forget them in a long season. Or else, the tanks are distributed along the entire coastline of the entire Earth and a certain amount of water is stored in each coastal town. Thus, using a small area near the sea, in a single day you can solve the problem of melting glaciers by warming the planet, and with it, the problem of flooding of beaches and coasts that will be coupled . Thus, in 8100 square meters, - (90 x 90) - can be stored, - in 1800 tanks of 3 cubic meters -, which means an amount of water of 1800 x 3,000 liters cu = 5,400,000 liters of water salty I think this would be enough for a total of 2,000 villages: 2,000 x 5,400,000 = 10,800,000,000 liters. And if it is not enough, you can double the amount by putting another amount of vats on top of the previous ones, with what would be 21.6 billion liters taken from the sea. (This, in the long run, could serve to gain ground to the seas, in the event that the world population increases greatly. It is a cheaper system than making large levee constructions). If too much water is stored, that could have consequences for the Earth's rotation speed and it is possible that some of the climatic problems are related to that, because if the amount of water has increased, the rotation speed may have varied there is less localized and frozen water in the Poles, and there is more water in the central area of the planet. That can increase the inertia of rotation and therefore, the variation of all its movement, including translation, and with this, there is a danger that the planet can leave its usual orbit. This variation in movement, however small it may be - good rotation or translation - always has consequences on the weather. So the storage proposed here today could also be a solution to this variation in speed. For this reason, it would also be advisable that the water not be stored on the coasts, but in the place where it comes from, at the Poles, even if it is more laborious. In that case it would be a small transfer from a natural glacier to "another artificial" a few meters further. As for the expenses of the operation, they would be reduced if airplanes such as the Airplane without wings are used , -Utility Model No. U200101722- that, when using electric motors, do not produce any fuel expense to transfer the tanks to the Poles in the case of not producing them right there the work of water storage. Date of the invention:
31.08.02.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Los dibujos no están numerados dada la sencillez de comprensión de los mismos. The drawings are not numbered given the simplicity of understanding them .

Figura nº 1: Vista de los "cubos matriuskos", uno dentro de otro.Figure 1: View of the "cubes matriuskos ", one inside another.

Figura nº 2: Vista del cubo de plástico con los muelles en la base.Figure 2: View of the plastic cube with the springs at the base.

Descripción de un modo de realización preferidaDescription of a preferred embodiment

Las Cubas de agua contra el deshielo de los glaciares, se caracterizan por constituir una solución a las inundaciones que podría traer aparejado el deshielo de los glaciares. Las Cubas de agua, son cubas formadas por un cilindro de cristal en el interior de otro cilindro de plástico con muelles o bolitas de plástico con aire entre una y otra. Y las dos cubas se ponen en el interior de otra cuba metálica -que podría ser de aluminio- que se cierra con una tapadera y unos tomillos. Los muelles que se ponen entre cilindro y cilindro se distribuyen a lo largo de la superficie de la base y las bolitas por los laterales. Tienen las cubas unas asas para poder ser transportadas con comodidad. Water tanks against the melting of glaciers , are characterized by being a solution to floods that could lead to the melting of glaciers. Water tanks are vats formed by a glass cylinder inside another plastic cylinder with springs or plastic balls with air between them. And the two vats are placed inside another metal vat - which could be made of aluminum - that closes with a lid and some thymes. The springs that are placed between cylinder and cylinder are distributed along the surface of the base and the balls on the sides. The vats have handles for easy transport.

Claims (1)

1. Cubas de agua contra el deshielo de los glaciares, caracterizado por constituir una solución a las inundaciones que podría traer aparejado el deshielo de los glaciares. Las Cubas de agua, son cubas formadas por un cilindro de cristal, que se sitúa en el interior de otro cilindro de plástico, con muelles o bolitas de plástico con aire entre una y otra. Y las dos cubas se ponen en el interior de otra cuba metálica -que podría ser de aluminio- que se cierra con una tapadera y unos tornillos. Los muelles que se ponen entre cilindro y cilindro se distribuyen a lo largo de la superficie de la base y las bolitas por los laterales. Tienen las también las cubas unas asas de transporte.1. Water tanks against the melting of glaciers, characterized by being a solution to the floods that could lead to the melting of glaciers. Water tanks are vats formed by a glass cylinder, which is located inside another plastic cylinder, with springs or plastic balls with air between them. And the two vats are placed inside another metal tank - which could be made of aluminum - that closes with a cover and screws. The springs that are placed between cylinder and cylinder are distributed along the surface of the base and the balls on the sides. The vats also have some transport handles.
ES200503161A 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 WATER CUBES AGAINST THE DEFROSTING OF THE GLACIERS. Expired - Fee Related ES2291098B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200503161A ES2291098B1 (en) 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 WATER CUBES AGAINST THE DEFROSTING OF THE GLACIERS.

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200503161A ES2291098B1 (en) 2002-08-30 2002-08-30 WATER CUBES AGAINST THE DEFROSTING OF THE GLACIERS.

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ES2291098A1 ES2291098A1 (en) 2008-02-16
ES2291098B1 true ES2291098B1 (en) 2009-02-01

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Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1551778A (en) * 1921-12-31 1925-09-01 Icy Hot Bottle Company Double-walled vessel
US2080326A (en) * 1933-11-27 1937-05-11 Midland Steel Prod Co Insulated metal barrel
US4138027A (en) * 1976-03-22 1979-02-06 Aladdin Industries, Incorporated Vacuum bottle construction
AU2063583A (en) * 1982-11-10 1984-05-17 Aladdin Industries Pty. Ltd. Vacuum container
JPS6264753A (en) * 1985-09-03 1987-03-23 アイキイ・アイ・コマツ Vessel for heat insulation

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