ES2284301B1 - ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY. - Google Patents

ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY. Download PDF

Info

Publication number
ES2284301B1
ES2284301B1 ES200403085A ES200403085A ES2284301B1 ES 2284301 B1 ES2284301 B1 ES 2284301B1 ES 200403085 A ES200403085 A ES 200403085A ES 200403085 A ES200403085 A ES 200403085A ES 2284301 B1 ES2284301 B1 ES 2284301B1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
hook
bearings
turn
main chain
chain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
ES200403085A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2284301A1 (en
Inventor
Segundo Abad Alvarez
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200403085A priority Critical patent/ES2284301B1/en
Publication of ES2284301A1 publication Critical patent/ES2284301A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2284301B1 publication Critical patent/ES2284301B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61BRAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B61B10/00Power and free systems

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)

Abstract

Carro giratorio articulado. Consiste en un carril (11) por el que corre una cadena principal (1) a la cual se atornilla un soporte (2) que a su vez tiene fijado una rótula (3). Posee dos rodamientos (6) unidos al gancho (4) y otro rodamiento (5) colocado a través del árbol portabastidores (8) que desplazándose sobre una guía exterior (12) que se eleva o desciende, posibilitan la oscilación de dicho gancho, pudiéndose inclinar hacia un lado u otro, hasta colocar su eje central en posición horizontal o vertical. El gancho (4) además puede girar sobre sí mismo, ya que el árbol porta-bastidores (8) tiene fijado un piñón (7) que al engranar con la cadena auxiliar (9) lo hace girar sobre su mismo eje. Este giro solo se realizará en las zonas donde la pieza requiera de un pintado o lavado.Swivel articulated carriage. It consists of a rail (11) through which a main chain (1) runs to which a support (2) is screwed, which in turn has a ball joint (3). It has two bearings (6) attached to the hook (4) and another bearing (5) placed through the carrier tree (8) that, moving on an outer guide (12) that rises or descends, allows the oscillation of said hook, being able to tilt to one side or the other, until its central axis is placed horizontally or vertically. The hook (4) can also rotate on itself, since the frame-bearing shaft (8) has a pinion (7) fixed which, when engaged with the auxiliary chain (9), rotates it on its same axis. This turn will only be made in areas where the piece requires a painting or washing.

Description

Cargo giratorio articulado.Articulated rotating charge.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La presente invención se encuadra en el campo de la manutención, más concretamente en el relativo a los sistemas de transportadores automáticos, dotados de gran precisión y fijados al suelo.The present invention falls within the field of maintenance, more specifically in relation to the systems of automatic conveyors, equipped with high precision and fixed to the ground.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

Actualmente, dentro del sector de los transportadores automáticos, está en pleno auge. Las necesidades de los múltiples sectores a los que abastecen, exigen cada vez más técnicas muy especializadas, siendo el cambio y la expansión constantes. Por ello la variedad de tipos de transportadores es muy grande. Gracias a nuestra experiencia hemos ideado este sistema, un transportador fijado al suelo en posición invertida, con ganchos giratorios, que a su vez puede ir oscilando e ir cambiando de posición; puede cambiar de plano, en posición vertical, horizontal o inclinado, según convenga. Dotándolo así de una gran funcionalidad sin perder precisión.Currently, within the sector of automatic conveyors, is booming. The needs of the multiple sectors they supply, increasingly demand very specialized techniques, being change and expansion constants Therefore the variety of types of conveyors is very big. Thanks to our experience we have devised this system, a conveyor fixed to the ground in an inverted position, with hooks rotating, which in turn can oscillate and change position; can change plane, in vertical, horizontal position or inclined, as appropriate. Giving it such a great functionality without losing precision.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

Carro giratorio articulado. Esta invención se refiere a un nuevo transportador a suelo en posición invertida.Swivel articulated carriage. This invention is refers to a new ground conveyor in an inverted position.

Consta de unas guías fabricadas con perfil de omega y unos tubos cuadrados, que a su vez van unidos, mediante soldadura, a unas placas o cartelas realizadas por oxicorte, para lograr así una máxima exactitud. Existiendo dos tipos de guía, vertical u horizontal, dependiendo de la posición en la que se desee transportar las piezas (0º, 90º ó 180º) se montará una u otra, intercalando dichas guías lograremos la oscilación deseada según las características que nos plantee el trazado o circuito.It consists of guides manufactured with a profile of omega and some square tubes, which in turn go together, by welding, to plates or posters made by flame cutting, to achieve maximum accuracy. There are two types of guidance, vertical or horizontal, depending on the position in which it you want to transport the pieces (0º, 90º or 180º) a u will be mounted another, by inserting said guides we will achieve the desired oscillation according to the characteristics that the path raises or circuit.

Por el interior de éstas guías se desplaza una cadena, en la cual se fija un soporte dotado de una rótula en su parte superior. Sobre dicha rótula descansa un gancho hueco ya que en su interior se alojan dos cojinetes, que a su vez sirven de soporte a el árbol central.Inside these guides a chain, in which a support fitted with a ball joint is fixed in its upper part. A hollow hook rests on said kneecap since Inside, there are two bearings, which in turn serve as support to the central tree.

El árbol central realizará la función de porta-bastidores, sobre él colocaremos las piezas.The central tree will perform the function of rack holder, on it we will place the pieces.

Para lograr que giren dichas piezas, tiene fijado en su extremo superior un piñón, que al engranar con una cadena auxiliar hace que el citado árbol gire, a la vez que la cadena principal desplaza todo el conjunto general.To get those pieces to spin, you have fixed at its upper end a pinion, which when engaged with a auxiliary chain causes the aforementioned tree to rotate, while the main chain displaces the whole general set.

Conseguimos la oscilación al fijar al gancho dos rodamientos y uno a el eje central.We get the swing by attaching to hook two bearings and one to the central axis.

Estos tres rodamientos sirven para apoyarse en una guía externa, con el fin de ir inclinando hacia un lado u otro el eje central; en posición horizontal o vertical.These three bearings serve to rely on an external guide, in order to lean to one side or another the central axis; in horizontal or vertical position.

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

Para una mejor comprensión de la presente invención, se adjuntan una serie de dibujos en los que se puede observar con detalle los componentes que conforman dicho transportador, cómo van montadas sus respectivas piezas y cómo son los movimientos que realiza.For a better understanding of this invention, a series of drawings are attached in which you can observe in detail the components that make up said conveyor, how are their respective parts mounted and how are they the movements he performs.

La figura 1 es una vista en sección en la que podemos ver la cadena principal (1) alojada en el interior del carril en posición horizontal y cómo los rodamientos (6) fijados al gancho (4) se alojan en la guía externa. Además se observa fijado al árbol central (8) un piñón (7) que engrana en la cadena auxiliar (9) para hacerlo girar.Figure 1 is a sectional view in which we can see the main chain (1) housed inside the lane in horizontal position and how the bearings (6) fixed to the hook (4) are housed in the outer guide. It is also observed fixed to central shaft (8) a pinion (7) that meshes in the auxiliary chain (9) to make it spin.

En la figura 2 podemos apreciar el mismo concepto que en la anterior figura, pero en este caso en posición vertical.In figure 2 we can appreciate the same concept that in the previous figure, but in this case in position vertical.

La figura 3 es una vista en perspectiva de las guías del transportador en vertical. Por ellas circulará la cadena junto con el resto de sus elementos.Figure 3 is a perspective view of the vertical conveyor guides. The chain will circulate through them along with the rest of its elements.

La figura 4 es una vista en perspectiva de las guías del transportador, en este caso en horizontal.Figure 4 is a perspective view of the Conveyor guides, in this case horizontal.

En la figura 5 vemos una vista explosionada del montaje de la cadena principal junto sus respectivos elementos.In figure 5 we see an exploded view of the assembly of the main chain together with their respective elements.

La figura 6 nos muestra el carril en posición horizontal y el gancho situado en posición 0º.Figure 6 shows the lane in position horizontal and the hook located in 0º position.

Podemos ver el movimiento oscilante que realiza el gancho a través de su rótula, pudiéndose situar tanto a 90º como a 180º.We can see the oscillating movement it performs the hook through its patella, being able to be placed both at 90º and at 180º.

En la figura 7 vemos una vista lateral del transportador horizontal y el gancho que en un principio se encuentra en posición horizontal. Apreciamos cómo es el movimiento de avance y cómo el gancho va oscilando hasta llegar a colocarse en posición vertical.In figure 7 we see a side view of the horizontal conveyor and the hook that was initially It is in a horizontal position. We appreciate how the movement is of advance and how the hook oscillates until it is placed in vertical position.

La figura 8 es una sección del carril y el gancho en vertical. El movimiento oscilante que realizará, será para colocarse en posición horizontal, tal como se muestra en dicha figura.Figure 8 is a section of the rail and the vertical hook. The oscillating movement you will make will be to be placed horizontally, as shown in said figure.

Ya en la figura 9 observaremos una vista lateral del transportador en vertical. El movimiento de avance del gancho, será ir girando hasta colocarse de nuevo en posición horizontal.Already in figure 9 we will see a side view of the vertical conveyor. The forward movement of the hook, it will be turning until it returns to position horizontal.

Modo de realización de la invenciónEmbodiment of the invention

Para conformar los carriles utilizaremos una chapa o cartela, horizontal (10.1) o vertical (10.2) según convenga. A ella se le unirán dos tubos cuadrados en su parte inferior y en sentido longitudinal; con dos funciones, dar cuerpo al carril y poder ser sujetado a la hora de asentarlo. En unos de los alojamientos de la chapa o cartela (10) se montan dos perfiles de omega, encarados y soldados. Formando el carril para que ruede por su interior la cadena principal (1) a la cual se atornilla un soporte (2) que en su parte superior lleva fijado, mediante una varilla roscada, una rótula (3). Ella es la que posibilita la oscilación del gancho (4) que descansa sobre la mencionada rótula.To form the lanes we will use a sheet or cartouche, horizontal (10.1) or vertical (10.2) according agree. She will be joined by two square tubes in her part lower and longitudinally; with two functions, give body to lane and be able to be secured when settling. In one of the two plate profiles are mounted Omega, faces and soldiers. Forming the lane to roll by inside the main chain (1) to which a support (2) that in its upper part is fixed, by means of a threaded rod, a ball joint (3). She is the one that makes possible the swing of the hook (4) resting on the aforementioned ball joint.

En el otro extremo de la chapa o cartela (10) encontramos otro alojamiento. En él se encuentra alojado un perfil de omega, haciendo la función de guía externa. Por esta guía se desplazaran los dos rodamientos (6) que lleva fijados el gancho (4). Este gancho está hueco en su interior, ya que aloja dos cojinetes, que sirven de soporte al árbol central (8). A través del árbol colocamos otro rodamiento (5) haciendo tope contra el gancho. Su función, al igual que los otros dos rodamientos (6) será la de apoyarse en la guía externa con el fin de poder inclinar hacia un lado u otro el eje.At the other end of the sheet or cartouche (10) We found another accommodation. It contains a profile of omega, acting as an external guide. By this guide you move the two bearings (6) that have the hook (4) fixed. This hook is hollow inside, as it houses two bearings, which support the central tree (8). Through the tree we place another bearing (5) butt against the hook. its function, like the other two bearings (6) will be that of lean on the external guide in order to be able to lean towards a side or other axis.

En la parte superior del árbol hay fijado un piñón (7) que engrana con una cadena auxiliar (9) y posibilita que el árbol gire a la vez que la cadena principal (1) va desplazando todo el conjunto.At the top of the tree there is a fixed pinion (7) that meshes with an auxiliary chain (9) and allows the tree rotates while the main chain (1) moves The whole set.

Claims (2)

1. Carro giratorio articulado. Caracterizado por tener un gancho que gira sobre si mismo, ya que en su árbol central posee un piñón, que al engranar con la cadena auxiliar, le permite girar sobre su mismo eje, a la vez que la cadena principal desplaza todo el conjunto de elementos.1. Articulated rotating carriage. Characterized by having a hook that rotates on itself, since in its central tree it has a pinion, which when meshed with the auxiliary chain, allows it to rotate on its same axis, while the main chain displaces the entire set of elements . 2. Sistema de transportador según la reivindicación 1 caracterizado porque su gancho además de girar, posee la capacidad de ir oscilando. Dicho gancho puede inclinarse hacia un lado u otro, hasta colocarse su eje central en posición horizontal o vertical, según conveniencia. Es posible gracias a la cadena principal, que posee un soporte al que hay fijado una rótula. A su vez el gancho lleva fijados dos rodamientos y el árbol central uno. Estos tres rodamientos apoyan sobre una guía externa, todo ello posibilita la inclinación de dicho gancho.2. Conveyor system according to claim 1 characterized in that its hook, in addition to turning, has the ability to oscillate. Said hook can be tilted to one side or the other, until its central axis is placed horizontally or vertically, as appropriate. It is possible thanks to the main chain, which has a support to which a kneecap is attached. In turn, the hook has two bearings fixed and the central shaft one. These three bearings rest on an external guide, all this makes possible the inclination of said hook.
ES200403085A 2004-12-20 2004-12-20 ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY. Active ES2284301B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200403085A ES2284301B1 (en) 2004-12-20 2004-12-20 ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200403085A ES2284301B1 (en) 2004-12-20 2004-12-20 ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2284301A1 ES2284301A1 (en) 2007-11-01
ES2284301B1 true ES2284301B1 (en) 2008-12-01

Family

ID=38651057

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200403085A Active ES2284301B1 (en) 2004-12-20 2004-12-20 ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
ES (1) ES2284301B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1173177A (en) * 1967-08-29 1969-12-03 Vagnone & Boeri S A S Conveyor Apparatus
JPH0772012B2 (en) * 1988-10-28 1995-08-02 株式会社椿本チエイン Equipment for separating and conveying articles
ES2115451B1 (en) * 1994-06-03 1999-02-16 Zaton Santiago Gonzalez DOUBLE ROLLER RAIL TRANSPORT SYSTEM.
IT1313921B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2002-09-26 Giardina Movimentazioni Ind S CHAIN-OPERATED FLOOR CONVEYOR.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2284301A1 (en) 2007-11-01

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
ES2232700T3 (en) UNIVERSAL MILLING AND MANDRINATING MACHINE.
ES2445702T3 (en) Robot with additional arm
ES2406682T3 (en) Supporting frame for the support of flat solar panels
ES2709659T3 (en) Rotating support of shafts of solar trackers
ES2262428B1 (en) ROBOT PARALLEL OF FOUR DEGREES OF LIBERTY WITH UNLIMITED ROTATION.
ES2324519T3 (en) MACHINE TOOL FOR MACHINING OF LONG PARTS.
ES2907291T3 (en) Machine tool for machining a workpiece with chip removal
ES2333135T3 (en) BULK MATERIAL REFRIGERATOR TO REFRIGERATE HOT MATERIAL.
ES2094658T3 (en) LOADING DEVICE FOR CONTAINERS OR SIMILAR.
ES2284301B1 (en) ARTICULATED ROTATING TROLLEY.
ES2209746T3 (en) HANDLING SYSTEM FOR A PLASTIC MOLDING MACHINE BY INJECTION.
ES2899918T3 (en) Computer-aided construction of a rack for a stair lift
ES2636913T3 (en) Unit with a sliding blade and a hardware
ES2212948T3 (en) FIXING DEVICE.
ES2651916B1 (en) ROTATING SUPPORT FOR SOLAR FOLLOWER AND SOLAR FOLLOWER AXIS
ES2293761B1 (en) GUIDED ROTATING TROLLEY.
ES2325328T3 (en) FOLDING SUPPORT FOR A FAIR ATTRACTION.
ES2257949A1 (en) Solar tracker used in production of electric energy, has central arms and other arms connected to fixed platform and movable platform by respective gyro joints
ES2849353T3 (en) Device and method of storage and mounting of solar panels
ES2587563B2 (en) System for positioning and orientation of elements with cylindrical profile and similar
ES2333389B1 (en) STORAGE SYSTEM FOR LONG-TERM GOODS.
Pérez et al. COST MANAGEMENT IN A FOOD SECTOR ENTERPRISE TO OBTAIN INFORMATION ON THE PRODUCTIVE PROCESS FOR DECISION MAKING
ES1069047U (en) Device for chocking and levelling all kinds of furniture
Caballero Janet Elaine RUTHERFORD (ed.), The Beauty of God’s Presence in the Fathers of the Church, The Proceedings of the Eighth International Patristic Conference (Maynooth, 2012), Dublin: Four Courts Press, 2014, 288 pp., 16 x 24, ISBN 978-1-84682-529-3.
ES2237227B1 (en) MULTIORIENT EXTENSIBLE PERFORATION BANKER.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
EC2A Search report published

Date of ref document: 20071101

Kind code of ref document: A1

FG2A Definitive protection

Ref document number: 2284301B1

Country of ref document: ES