ES2275448B1 - CHILD RETENTION SYSTEM OF DIAGONAL BELT. - Google Patents

CHILD RETENTION SYSTEM OF DIAGONAL BELT. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2275448B1
ES2275448B1 ES200700150A ES200700150A ES2275448B1 ES 2275448 B1 ES2275448 B1 ES 2275448B1 ES 200700150 A ES200700150 A ES 200700150A ES 200700150 A ES200700150 A ES 200700150A ES 2275448 B1 ES2275448 B1 ES 2275448B1
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ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
belt
user
diagonal
retention
retention system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200700150A
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Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2275448A1 (en
Inventor
Ricardo Rodriguez De La Iglesia
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to ES200700150A priority Critical patent/ES2275448B1/en
Publication of ES2275448A1 publication Critical patent/ES2275448A1/en
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Publication of ES2275448B1 publication Critical patent/ES2275448B1/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/02Semi-passive restraint systems, e.g. systems applied or removed automatically but not both ; Manual restraint systems
    • B60R22/023Three-point seat belt systems comprising two side lower and one side upper anchoring devices
    • B60R22/024Adaptations for use by small passengers, e.g. children
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/10Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals
    • B60R22/105Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles specially adapted for children or animals for children
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R22/00Safety belts or body harnesses in vehicles
    • B60R22/12Construction of belts or harnesses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Automotive Seat Belt Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

Sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal. Comprende una correa (1) y un elemento (2) que puede ser un dispositivo de ajuste, que se coloca en el usuario a modo de banda y que ambos, sistema de retención y usuario, se sujetan al vehículo a través de un cinturón de seguridad para adulto de tres puntos, que debe abrocharse de modo que su correa subabdominal (3) le quede dispuesta al usuario como lo haría en un adulto pasando por el interior del anillo que forma el sistema de retención y su correa diagonal (4) pase entre la espalda del usuario y la correa (1) del sistema de retención, ambas cruzadas entre sí. El sistema de retención puede ser utilizado tanto por niños como por adultos de baja estatura que deban utilizar dispositivos de retención adaptados a su talla y peso.Child restraint system of diagonal belt. It comprises a belt (1) and an element (2) that can be an adjustment device, which is placed in the user as a band and that both, retention system and user, are attached to the vehicle through a belt of Three-point adult safety, which must be fastened so that its sub-abdominal strap (3) is arranged to the user as it would in an adult passing through the inside of the ring that forms the retention system and its diagonal strap (4) pass between the user's back and the strap (1) of the retention system, both crossed with each other. The restraint system can be used by both children and short adults who must use restraint devices adapted to their size and weight.

Description

Sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal.Belt child restraint system diagonal.

Sector de la técnicaTechnical sector

La invención se encuentra en el sector técnico de cinturones o arneses de seguridad en los vehículos, más concretamente en los especialmente concebidos para niños o animales.The invention is in the technical sector of seat belts or harnesses in vehicles, more specifically those specially designed for children or animals.

Estado de la técnicaState of the art

Actualmente, los dispositivos de retención de niños ocupantes de vehículos han adquirido una relevancia especial. Incluso, han sido regulados mediante un Reglamento de la Comisión Económica para Europa de las Naciones Unidas.Currently, the retention devices of Vehicle-occupying children have acquired special relevance. They have even been regulated by a Commission Regulation Economic for Europe of the United Nations.

En los documentos de patente JP8183424 y JP2000302005 se proponen cinturones de seguridad para niños que se sujetan a un cinturón de seguridad para adulto, pero tanto sus formas como el modo de ser sujetados por el cinturón de seguridad para adulto varían sustancialmente con la invención aquí
descrita.
In JP8183424 and JP2000302005 patent belts are proposed safety belts for children that are attached to an adult seat belt, but both their forms and the way of being fastened by the adult seat belt vary substantially with the invention here.
described.

Descripción detallada de la invenciónDetailed description of the invention

El sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal es un dispositivo de retención que comprende una correa o componente flexible destinado a transmitir fuerzas (1) y un elemento (2) que puede ser un dispositivo de ajuste que permita que el sistema de retención se ajuste a la complexión del usuario, o la combinación de un dispositivo de ajuste con una hebilla o dispositivo de apertura rápida, o la combinación de una hebilla con un retractor o dispositivo para el alojamiento total o parcial de la correa (1) y que ajusta automáticamente el sistema de retención al cuerpo del usuario, o cualquiera de los anteriores junto con un dispositivo de pretensado que tensa la correa (1) para reducir la holgura del sistema de retención durante una colisión.The belt child restraint system diagonal is a retention device that comprises a strap or flexible component intended to transmit forces (1) and a element (2) that can be an adjustment device that allows the retention system conforms to the user's complexion, or the combination of an adjustment device with a buckle or quick opening device, or the combination of a buckle with a retractor or device for the total or partial accommodation of the belt (1) and that automatically adjusts the retention system to the user's body, or any of the above along with a prestressing device that tightens the belt (1) to reduce the slack of the retention system during a collision.

Para la sujeción del sistema de retención en el vehículo, es necesario un cinturón de seguridad para adulto de tres puntos, esto es, cualquier cinturón formado esencialmente por la combinación de una correa subabdominal (3) que es aquella que pasa por delante del cuerpo del adulto a la altura de la pelvis y una correa diagonal (4) que pasa diagonalmente por delante del tórax del adulto, desde la cadera hasta el hombro del lado opuesto.For securing the retention system in the vehicle, an adult seat belt of three is required points, that is, any belt formed essentially by the combination of a sub-abdominal belt (3) which is the one that passes ahead of the adult's body at the level of the pelvis and a diagonal belt (4) that passes diagonally in front of the chest of the adult, from the hip to the shoulder on the opposite side.

Para su uso, se le coloca el sistema de retención al usuario a modo de banda, pasándolo diagonalmente por delante del tórax y por detrás de la espalda, desde la cadera hasta el hombro del lado opuesto. El modo de sujetar tanto el sistema de retención como el usuario al vehículo consiste en que al usuario, con el sistema de retención colocado adecuadamente y sentado en el asiento del vehículo, se le abroche el cinturón de seguridad para adulto de modo que su correa subabdominal (3) quede dispuesta como lo haría en un adulto y pase por el interior del anillo que forma el sistema de retención, mientras que su correa diagonal (4) pase entre la espalda del usuario y la correa (1) del sistema de retención, cruzándose con ésta. Se destaca el hecho de que el sistema de retención puede utilizarse adecuadamente con cinturones de seguridad para adulto de tres puntos tanto si su correa diagonal (4) está dispuesta de izquierda a derecha como si lo está de derecha a izquierda.For its use, the system of retention of the user as a band, passing diagonally through in front of the chest and behind the back, from the hip to the shoulder on the opposite side. The way to hold both the system retention as the user to the vehicle is that the user, with the retention system properly positioned and seated in the vehicle seat, seat belt fastened to adult so that his sub-abdominal strap (3) is arranged as I would do it in an adult and go inside the ring that forms the retention system, while its diagonal belt (4) passes between the user's back and the belt (1) of the system retention, crossing it. It highlights the fact that the retention system can be used properly with belts Three-point adult safety whether your diagonal belt (4) is arranged from left to right as if it is right to left.

Ha de indicarse que este sistema de retención puede ser utilizado adecuadamente tanto por niños como por adultos de baja estatura que deban utilizar dispositivos de retención adaptados a su talla y peso.It should be noted that this retention system can be used properly by both children and adults Short stature that should use retention devices adapted to your size and weight.

Las ventajas que esta invención proporciona respecto al estado de la técnica anterior son en primer lugar la sencillez del sistema de retención en sí que facilita su diseño y fabricación, en segundo lugar la simpleza en su empleo por el usuario dificultando así su colocación inadecuada y por último su tamaño reducido que permite su almacenaje en un pequeño espacio cuando no se utiliza.The advantages that this invention provides regarding the prior art state they are first of all the simplicity of the retention system itself that facilitates its design and manufacturing, secondly the simplicity in its use by the user thus hindering its improper placement and finally its Small size that allows storage in a small space When it is not used.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

Para una mejor comprensión de cuanto queda descrito en la presente memoria se acompañan unos dibujos.For a better understanding of how much is left Described herein are accompanying drawings.

En dichos dibujos, la figura 1 es una vista en perspectiva del sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal; la figura 2 representa como queda colocado adecuadamente el sistema de retención en el usuario; la figura 3 muestra como se sujeta correctamente el sistema de retención al cinturón de seguridad para adulto; en la figura 4 se representa al usuario sujeto al vehículo por el sistema de retención y el cinturón de seguridad para adulto; y en la figura 5 se representa lo mismo que en la figura 4 pero con un cinturón de seguridad para adulto cuya correa diagonal (4) está dispuesta al contrario que en la figura 4.In said drawings, Figure 1 is a view in perspective of the diagonal belt child restraint system; Figure 2 represents how the system is properly positioned of retention in the user; Figure 3 shows how it is fastened correctly the restraint system to the seat belt to adult; Figure 4 shows the user subject to the vehicle by the restraint system and the adult seat belt; and in figure 5 the same as in figure 4 is represented but with an adult seat belt whose diagonal belt (4) is arranged opposite to that in figure 4.

Descripción de un modo de realizaciónDescription of an embodiment

Aunque existen varios modos de realización del sistema de retención, dependiendo fundamentalmente de aquello que comprende el elemento (2), el modo más sencillo consiste en una correa (1) que por uno de sus extremos está unida firmemente al elemento (2), que sería en este caso un dispositivo de ajuste rápido que pueda manipularse con una mano en un movimiento sencillo, y por el otro extremo está unida a este mismo elemento (2) de forma que se pueda regular el tamaño del anillo que conforma la invención para así poder ajustarse a la complexión del usuario.Although there are several embodiments of the retention system, fundamentally depending on what comprises the element (2), the simplest way consists of a belt (1) which at one end is firmly attached to the element (2), which would be in this case an adjustment device fast that can be manipulated with one hand in a movement simple, and on the other end is attached to this same element (2) so that the size of the ring that makes up the invention so as to be able to adjust to the user's complexion.

Claims (3)

1. Sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal formado por una correa (1) y un elemento (2) que puede ser un dispositivo de ajuste, o la combinación de éste con una hebilla de cierre, o la combinación de una hebilla con un retractor, o cualquiera de los anteriores junto con un dispositivo de pretensado, caracterizado porque se coloca en el usuario pasándolo diagonalmente por delante del tórax y por detrás de la espalda, desde la cadera hasta el hombro del lado opuesto, y ambos, usuario y sistema de retención, se sujetan al vehículo a través de un cinturón de seguridad para adulto de tres puntos, que debe abrocharse de modo que su correa subabdominal (3) le quede dispuesta al usuario como lo haría en un adulto pasando por el interior del anillo que forma el sistema de retención y su correa diagonal (4) pase entre la espalda del usuario y la correa (1) del sistema de retención, ambas cruzadas entre sí.1. Child restraint system with a diagonal belt formed by a strap (1) and an element (2) that can be an adjustment device, or the combination of this with a closing buckle, or the combination of a buckle with a retractor, or any of the above together with a prestressing device, characterized in that it is placed in the user by passing it diagonally in front of the thorax and behind the back, from the hip to the shoulder of the opposite side, and both, user and system of retention, they are fastened to the vehicle through a three-point adult safety belt, which must be fastened so that its sub-abdominal belt (3) is arranged to the user as it would in an adult passing through the inside of the ring that It forms the retention system and its diagonal belt (4) passes between the user's back and the belt (1) of the retention system, both crossed together. 2. Sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de poder utilizarse adecuadamente con cinturones de seguridad para adulto de tres puntos tanto si su correa diagonal (4) está dispuesta de izquierda a derecha como si lo está de derecha a izquierda.2. Child restraint system with a diagonal belt, according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be suitably used with three-point adult seat belts whether its diagonal belt (4) is arranged from left to right or if it is from right to left. 3. Sistema de retención de niños de cinturón diagonal, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado por el hecho de poder ser utilizado adecuadamente tanto por niños como por adultos de baja estatura que deban utilizar dispositivos de retención adaptados a su talla y peso.3. Child restraint system with a diagonal belt, according to claim 1, characterized in that it can be properly used by both children and adults of short stature who must use restraint devices adapted to their size and weight.
ES200700150A 2007-01-18 2007-01-18 CHILD RETENTION SYSTEM OF DIAGONAL BELT. Expired - Fee Related ES2275448B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700150A ES2275448B1 (en) 2007-01-18 2007-01-18 CHILD RETENTION SYSTEM OF DIAGONAL BELT.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200700150A ES2275448B1 (en) 2007-01-18 2007-01-18 CHILD RETENTION SYSTEM OF DIAGONAL BELT.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2275448A1 ES2275448A1 (en) 2007-06-01
ES2275448B1 true ES2275448B1 (en) 2008-06-01

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ES200700150A Expired - Fee Related ES2275448B1 (en) 2007-01-18 2007-01-18 CHILD RETENTION SYSTEM OF DIAGONAL BELT.

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Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4236055A1 (en) * 1992-10-26 1994-04-28 W Markus Dr Med Schmitt Seat belt restraint system for vehicle - in which occupant wears sleeveless garment to which vehicle seat belts are attached
JPH09207707A (en) * 1996-02-06 1997-08-12 Hirohide Hibari Seat belt for child
JPH10100859A (en) * 1996-09-27 1998-04-21 Hiroka Kunimi Infant auxiliary safety belt
WO2000073105A1 (en) * 1999-05-28 2000-12-07 Hideteru Shimizu Method and device for impact shielding

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