ES2274191T3 - RADIATOR DRYER OF TOWELS OF SELF-HEATING BARS. - Google Patents

RADIATOR DRYER OF TOWELS OF SELF-HEATING BARS. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2274191T3
ES2274191T3 ES03362009T ES03362009T ES2274191T3 ES 2274191 T3 ES2274191 T3 ES 2274191T3 ES 03362009 T ES03362009 T ES 03362009T ES 03362009 T ES03362009 T ES 03362009T ES 2274191 T3 ES2274191 T3 ES 2274191T3
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Spain
Prior art keywords
cord
loop
bars
bar
towel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
ES03362009T
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Spanish (es)
Inventor
Cecilio Arribas
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Muller et Cie SA
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Muller et Cie SA
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/16Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being mounted on an insulating base
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47KSANITARY EQUIPMENT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; TOILET ACCESSORIES
    • A47K10/00Body-drying implements; Toilet paper; Holders therefor
    • A47K10/04Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable
    • A47K10/06Towel racks; Towel rails; Towel rods; Towel rolls, e.g. rotatable combined with means for drying towels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/002Air heaters using electric energy supply
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2203/00Aspects relating to Ohmic resistive heating covered by group H05B3/00
    • H05B2203/014Heaters using resistive wires or cables not provided for in H05B3/54

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Body Washing Hand Wipes And Brushes (AREA)
  • Surface Heating Bodies (AREA)
  • Resistance Heating (AREA)

Abstract

The warmer has horizontal tubular towel support bars (1) fixed between tubular vertical frames (2) and incorporating a heating system. The bars are in two assembled parts and provided with grooves for maintaining the system. The system is connected to a regulation and control case (7) and is constituted of electrically insulated cord comprising an electrical heating resistor or heating cartridge.

Description

Radiador secador de toallas de barras autocalentadoras.Bar towel dryer radiator self-heating

La presente invención se refiere a un secador de toallas con barras de soporte de toallas múltiples autocalentadoras.The present invention relates to a dryer towels with multiple towel support bars self-heating

De una manera general, los radiadores denominados secadores de toallas comprenden al menos una barra de soporte de toallas horizontal, y más generalmente varias barras escalonadas en altura y en las cuales se establece una circulación de fluido portador de calor caliente, especialmente agua, aire o un aceite térmico.In a general way, radiators called towel dryers comprise at least one bar of horizontal towel holder, and more generally several bars staggered in height and in which a circulation is established of hot heat carrier fluid, especially water, air or a thermal oil

Este fluido circula en las barras calentadoras en circuito cerrado, a partir de una caja de ventilación exterior, cuando se trata de aire, o por termosifón, cuando se trata de agua o de aceite calentado por ejemplo por un elemento térmico sumergido, estando dichas barras generalmente conectadas en sus extremos a unos montantes huecos por los que circula el fluido portador de calor a dichas barras.This fluid circulates in the heating bars in closed circuit, from an outside ventilation box, when it comes to air, or by thermosiphon, when it comes to water or of oil heated for example by a submerged thermal element, said bars being generally connected at their ends about hollow uprights through which the heat carrier fluid circulates to these bars.

Estos dispositivos presentan un cierto número de inconvenientes, en particular riesgos de fugas del fluido portador de calor y ruidos de circulación de éste.These devices have a certain number of inconveniences, in particular risks of carrier fluid leaks of heat and noise of circulation of this one.

La presente invención pretende precisamente paliar estos inconvenientes.The present invention is intended precisely alleviate these inconveniences.

A tal efecto, la invención tiene por objeto un radiador secador de toallas de barras autocalentadoras, del tipo que comprende una pluralidad de barras portadoras de toallas horizontales fijadas en sus extremos a dos montantes verticales, caracterizado porque cada barra está formada por un tubo en el cual se dispone un sistema calentador constituido por uno o varios cordones aislados eléctricamente que encierran una resistencia eléctrica calentadora, o por uno o varios cartuchos calentadores, estando unido dicho sistema calentador a una caja de control-regulación por una red dispuesta en uno de los montantes o en el otro.For this purpose, the invention aims at a towel warmer towel radiator, of the type comprising a plurality of towel carrier bars horizontal fixed at its ends to two vertical uprights, characterized in that each bar is formed by a tube in which there is a heating system consisting of one or more electrically insulated cords that enclose a resistor electric heater, or by one or several heater cartridges, said heater system being attached to a box of control-regulation by a network arranged in one of the uprights or in the other.

Ventajosamente, el circuito eléctrico está constituido por un único cordón dispuesto en uno de los montantes y que forma un bucle en cada barra o por varios grupos de cordones equipados cada uno con uno o varios dispositivos de seguridad térmicos (o limitadores de temperatura).Advantageously, the electrical circuit is constituted by a single cord arranged in one of the uprights and which forms a loop in each bar or by several groups of cords each equipped with one or several safety devices thermal (or temperature limiters).

El circuito eléctrico puede estar constituido también por cartuchos calentadores.The electrical circuit may be constituted also for heating cartridges.

Puesto que no hay ningún riesgo de fuga de fluido portador de calor, al estar asegurado el calentamiento interno de cada barra portadora de toallas "en seco" por la resistencia eléctrica interna de la barra, ésta última, que puede ser un simple tubo de metal, cilíndrico o de sección oblonga, por ejemplo, puede ser fijado fácilmente a cada extremo en los montantes verticales por simple montaje mecánico, por ejemplo, mediante abrochado, engastado, soldadura o atornillado.Since there is no risk of leakage of heat carrier fluid, when heating is assured internal of each towel carrier bar "dry" by the internal electrical resistance of the bar, the latter, which can be a simple metal tube, cylindrical or oblong section, by example, it can be easily fixed to each end in the vertical uprights by simple mechanical assembly, for example, by fastening, crimping, welding or screwing.

Otras características y ventajas surgirán de la descripción siguiente de modos de realización del dispositivo de la invención, descripción que se da a título de ejemplo y con respecto a los dibujos anexos, en los cuales:Other features and advantages will arise from the following description of embodiments of the device of the invention, description given by way of example and with respect to the attached drawings, in which:

- la figura 1 es una vista esquemática en alzado frontal de un secador de toallas según la invención;- Figure 1 is a schematic view in front elevation of a towel dryer according to the invention;

- las figuras 2, 3 y 4 ilustran tres modos de fijación-inserción de un cordón calentador en una barra, en el empalme de un montante;- Figures 2, 3 and 4 illustrate three fixing and insertion modes of a heating cord at a bar, at the junction of an upright;

- la figura 5 ilustra una variante de realización del secador de toallas de la figura 1;- Figure 5 illustrates a variant of realization of the towel dryer of figure 1;

- la figura 6 es una vista en corte vertical parcial del aparato de la figura 5, en el empalme entre una barra y un montante;- Figure 6 is a sectional view partial vertical of the apparatus of figure 5, at the junction between a bar and an upright;

- la figura 7 es un corte según la línea VII-VII del dispositivo de la figura 6; y- Figure 7 is a section according to line VII-VII of the device of Figure 6; Y

- las figuras 8, 9 y 10 son cortes transversales de una barra de sección oblonga que ilustra tres modos de fijación de cordón en el interior de la barra.- Figures 8, 9 and 10 are cuts cross sections of an oblong section bar illustrating three modes fixing cord inside the bar.

En la figura 1, se ha representado, visto de cara, un radiador secador de toallas que comprende cierto número de barras 1 portadoras de toallas horizontales fijadas entre dos montantes verticales 2.In figure 1, it has been represented, seen from face, a towel dryer radiator comprising a certain number of 1 horizontal towel carrier bars fixed between two vertical uprights 2.

Conforme a la invención, cada barra está constituida por un tubo cilíndrico cuyos extremos, como se ilustra en las figuras 2 a 4, están engastados en unos conductos tubulares que constituyen los montantes 2.According to the invention, each bar is constituted by a cylindrical tube whose ends, as illustrated in figures 2 to 4, they are set in tubular ducts which constitute the uprights 2.

A tal efecto, cada extremo de tubo 1 está provisto de un reborde externo 3 que forma tope de apoyo para un engastado del extremo abatido 4 del tubo a la derecha de una abertura circular dispuesta en la pared de cada montante 2.For this purpose, each tube end 1 is provided with an external flange 3 that forms a support stop for a crimped the collapsed end 4 of the tube to the right of a circular opening arranged in the wall of each post 2.

En el modo de realización ilustrado por las figuras 2 a 4, un cordón 5 aislado eléctricamente corre a todo lo largo de uno de los montantes 2 y a la altura de cada barra 1, hace un bucle 6 en toda la longitud de la barra.In the embodiment illustrated by the Figures 2 to 4, an electrically insulated cord 5 runs to everything along one of the uprights 2 and at the height of each bar 1, makes a loop 6 over the entire length of the bar.

Los extremos del cordón 5 están unidos a una caja 7 de control y regulación del aparato que incluye un botón 8 de regulación de la temperatura ambiente deseada, un botón pulsador 9 de puesta en tensión o de retirada de la misma y, fuera de tensión, un botón 10 de regulación de temporización. Bien entendido, la red del cordón 5 está equipada de uno o varios dispositivos de seguridad de sobrecalentamiento o de limitación de temperatura.The ends of the cord 5 are attached to a control and regulation box 7 of the device including a button 8 of regulation of the desired room temperature, a push button 9 of tensioning or withdrawal of it and, out of tension, a timing control button 10. Well understood, the network of cord 5 is equipped with one or several safety devices overheating or temperature limitation.

La figura 2 representa un primer modo de fijación de los dos hilos del bucle del cordón 5 que se mantienen en su lugar en cada barra 1, encajados por tirantes 11 contra la pared de la barra.Figure 2 represents a first mode of fixing the two strands of the loop of the loop 5 that are maintained in place on each bar 1, fitted by braces 11 against the bar wall.

En la figura 3, el cordón 5 está inmerso en un material 12 térmicamente conductor, tal como magnesia o sílice o resina cargada o no que facilita la transferencia térmica y que es mantenido en los extremos de las barras 1 por unos tapone elásticos 13 que mantienen a distancia los dos hilos del bucle del cordón.In figure 3, the cord 5 is immersed in a thermally conductive material 12, such as magnesia or silica or charged or unloaded resin that facilitates thermal transfer and which is held at the ends of the bars 1 by elastic caps 13 that keep the two strands of the cord loop away.

En la figura 4, los dos hilos del bucle del cordón 5 están encajados contra la pared de la barra 1 por unos abalorios 14 de material aislante ensartados como perlas.In Figure 4, the two wires of the loop of the cord 5 are fitted against the wall of bar 1 by about 14 beads of insulated material strung like pearls.

En el modo de realización de las figuras 5 a 7, las barras portadoras de toallas 1' tienen una sección oblonga cuyos extremos están encajados en la cara delantera de unos montantes 2' de sección rectangular, con ayuda de unos tapones 15 de material moldeado provistos de conductos 16 para el cordón calentador 5 que está dispuesto en bucle en cada barra 1'.In the embodiment of Figures 5 to 7, 1 'towel carrier bars have an oblong section whose ends are fitted on the front face of 2 'uprights rectangular section, with the help of a plug 15 of material molded with conduits 16 for the heating cord 5 which It is looped on each 1 'bar.

Las figuras 8 a 10 ilustran tres modos de fijación de los dos hilos de un bucle formado por el cordón 5 en cada barra.Figures 8 to 10 illustrate three modes of fixing the two wires of a loop formed by the cord 5 in each bar

En la figura 8, los dos hilos 5a, 5b están encajados contra la cara delantera de la barra oblonga 1' por un perfil 17 que ocupa el espacio interno de la barra sensiblemente en toda su longitud.In Figure 8, the two wires 5a, 5b are embedded against the front face of the oblong bar 1 'by a profile 17 which occupies the internal space of the bar substantially in full length

En la figura 9, la barra 1'' está formada por dos partes abrochadas, es decir, una parte 18 que forma caja con dos canaletas 19 de recepción de los hilos 5a, 5b y una parte 20 que forma tapa que mantiene los hilos 5a, 5b en su alojamiento 19.In figure 9, the 1 '' bar is formed by two parts fastened, that is, a part 18 that forms a box with two channels 19 for receiving the wires 5a, 5b and a part 20 which cover form that keeps the wires 5a, 5b in its housing 19.

En la figura 10, cada hilo 5a, 5b está engarzado y confinado en una canaleta 21 dispuesta en el interior de la barra 1''' en unas partes alta y baja.In Figure 10, each thread 5a, 5b is crimped and confined in a gutter 21 arranged inside the bar 1 '' 'in high and low parts.

Bien entendido, se puede contemplar otros modos de fijación de los hilos de los bucles en las barras horizontales portadoras de toallas, que pueden tener cualquier otra sección, sin salir del campo de la invención.Well understood, you can contemplate other modes for fixing the threads of the loops on the horizontal bars towel carriers, which can have any other section, without leave the field of the invention.

Debe observarse que el hilo de vuelta del cordón 5, después de haber penetrado en cada barra a partir de un mismo montante, puede circular en el otro montante a fin de calentarlo igualmente.It should be noted that the twine of the cord 5, after having penetrated each bar from the same upright, can circulate in the other upright to heat it equally.

Claims (9)

1. Radiador secador de toallas de barras autocalentadoras, del tipo que comprende una pluralidad de barras portadoras de toallas horizontales (1, 1', 1'', 1''') fijadas en sus extremos a dos montantes verticales (2, 2') y que incorporan un sistema calentador, caracterizado porque el sistema calentador está constituido por al menos un cordón único aislado eléctricamente (5) que encierra una resistencia eléctrica calentadora, estando encajado dicho cordón contra la pared interna de cada barra (1, 1', 1'', 1''') en toda su longitud y formando un bucle (5a, 5b, 6) en toda la longitud de la barra, y estando unido a una caja de control-regulación (7) por una red dispuesta en uno de los montantes o en el otro.1. Towel dryer towel radiator, of the type comprising a plurality of horizontal towel carrier bars (1, 1 ', 1'',1''') fixed at its ends to two vertical uprights (2, 2 ' ) and incorporating a heating system, characterized in that the heating system is constituted by at least one electrically insulated single cord (5) that encloses an electric heating resistor, said cord being fitted against the inner wall of each bar (1, 1 ', 1 '', 1 ''') along its entire length and forming a loop (5a, 5b, 6) along the entire length of the bar, and being connected to a control-regulation box (7) by a network arranged in one of the uprights or in the other. 2. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el cordón (5) está dispuesto igualmente en uno de los montantes o en el otro (2, 2') a fin de calentarlos.2. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that the cord (5) is also arranged in one of the uprights or in the other (2, 2 ') in order to heat them. 3. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque cordón (6) está encajado contra la pared interna de las barras (1) con ayuda de tirantes (11) o abalorios de material aislante (14).3. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that the cord (6) is fitted against the inner wall of the bars (1) with the help of braces (11) or beads of insulating material (14). 4. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque cordón (6) está inmerso en un material (12) térmicamente conductor en el interior de las barras (1), y mantenido en los extremos de éstas últimas por unos tapones elásticos (13).4. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that the cord (6) is immersed in a thermally conductive material (12) inside the bars (1), and held at the ends of the latter by elastic plugs ( 13). 5. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque las barras (1, 1', 1'') son de sección oblonga en una parte o en dos partes unidas (18, 20).5. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 1, characterized in that the bars (1, 1 ', 1'') are oblong in one part or in two joined parts (18, 20). 6. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque las barras están provistas de medios internos (17, 19, 21) de mantenimiento del bucle (5a, 5b) del cordón y porque dichos medios de mantenimiento interno de dicho bucle (5a, 5b) son un perfil (17) que encaja dicho bucle contra una de las caras internas de la barra (1').6. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that the bars are provided with internal means (17, 19, 21) of maintenance of the loop (5a, 5b) of the cord and because said internal maintenance means of said loop (5a , 5b) are a profile (17) that fits said loop against one of the inner faces of the bar (1 '). 7. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque las barras están provistas de medios internos (17, 19, 21) de mantenimiento del bucle (5a, 5b) del cordón y porque dichos medios de mantenimiento interno de dicho bucle (5a, 5b) son unas canaletas de guiado (19) que encajan dicho bucle contra una de las caras internas de la barra (1').7. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that the bars are provided with internal means (17, 19, 21) of maintenance of the loop (5a, 5b) of the cord and because said internal maintenance means of said loop (5a , 5b) are guide channels (19) that fit said loop against one of the inner faces of the bar (1 '). 8. Radiador secador de toallas según la reivindicación 5, caracterizado porque las barras están provistas de medios internos (17, 19, 21) de mantenimiento del bucle (5a, 5b) del cordón y porque dichos medios de mantenimiento interno de dicho bucle (5a, 5b) son unas canaletas (21) dispuestas en las partes superior e inferior de la barra (1'') y en los cuales están confinados los hilos (5a, 5b) de dicho bucle.8. Towel dryer radiator according to claim 5, characterized in that the bars are provided with internal means (17, 19, 21) of maintenance of the loop (5a, 5b) of the cord and because said internal maintenance means of said loop (5a , 5b) are gutters (21) arranged in the upper and lower parts of the bar (1 '') and in which the threads (5a, 5b) of said loop are confined. 9. Radiador secador de toallas según una de las reivindicaciones 1 a 8, caracterizado porque incluye unos medios de mantenimiento del cordón (5a, 5b) en forma de dos canaletas (19) de recepción del cordón y de una tapa (20) de la barra que mantiene el cordón dentro de las canaletas (19).9. Towel dryer radiator according to one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that it includes means for maintaining the cord (5a, 5b) in the form of two gutters (19) for receiving the cord and a cover (20) of the bar that holds the cord inside the gutters (19).
ES03362009T 2002-07-12 2003-07-08 RADIATOR DRYER OF TOWELS OF SELF-HEATING BARS. Expired - Lifetime ES2274191T3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0208813A FR2842386B1 (en) 2002-07-12 2002-07-12 RADIATOR TOWEL DRYER WITH SELF-HEATING BARS
FR0208813 2002-07-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2274191T3 true ES2274191T3 (en) 2007-05-16

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ID=29725316

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ES03362009T Expired - Lifetime ES2274191T3 (en) 2002-07-12 2003-07-08 RADIATOR DRYER OF TOWELS OF SELF-HEATING BARS.

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EP (2) EP1381255B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE341179T1 (en)
DE (1) DE60308604T2 (en)
DK (1) DK1381255T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2274191T3 (en)
FR (1) FR2842386B1 (en)

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FR2985654B1 (en) * 2012-01-16 2014-04-25 Texas De France TOWEL RADIATOR WITH AT LEAST ONE INTEGRATED TOWEL BAR A THERMAL DISSIPATOR IN WHICH A POWERED ELECTRIC CORD IS LODGED
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ITMI20140107U1 (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-19 Deltacalor S R L HEATING UNIT WITH RADIATOR AND CONVECTOR
ITMI20140315U1 (en) * 2014-10-14 2016-04-14 Tonon Forty Spa TOWEL WARMER STRUCTURE WITH HIGH THERMAL EFFICIENCY
CN104545631A (en) * 2015-01-13 2015-04-29 黄富华 Automatic towel drying device
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FR3036466B1 (en) * 2015-05-21 2019-06-14 Texas De France DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL HEATING APPARATUS HAVING AT LEAST ONE FLAT HOLLOW BAR IN WHICH A HEATING ELECTRICAL ELEMENT IS LOADED
FR3062895B1 (en) * 2017-02-16 2019-04-05 Uniglory Industrial Limited DOMESTIC ELECTRICAL HEATING DEVICE, ESPECIALLY OF THE DRYER TYPE.
FR3088817B1 (en) * 2018-11-26 2021-01-22 Texas De France TOWEL RADIATOR
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Publication number Publication date
ATE341179T1 (en) 2006-10-15
EP1381255B1 (en) 2006-09-27
FR2842386A1 (en) 2004-01-16
EP1381255A1 (en) 2004-01-14
EP1607032A2 (en) 2005-12-21
DE60308604T2 (en) 2007-08-23
DK1381255T3 (en) 2007-02-05
FR2842386B1 (en) 2007-01-26
EP1607032A3 (en) 2013-11-27
DE60308604D1 (en) 2006-11-09

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