ES2273562B1 - SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK. - Google Patents

SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2273562B1
ES2273562B1 ES200500664A ES200500664A ES2273562B1 ES 2273562 B1 ES2273562 B1 ES 2273562B1 ES 200500664 A ES200500664 A ES 200500664A ES 200500664 A ES200500664 A ES 200500664A ES 2273562 B1 ES2273562 B1 ES 2273562B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
self
mobile telephone
terminals
telephone network
network according
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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ES200500664A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2273562A1 (en
Inventor
Santiago Lacasta Martin
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to ES200500664A priority Critical patent/ES2273562B1/en
Priority to PCT/ES2006/070035 priority patent/WO2006100336A1/en
Publication of ES2273562A1 publication Critical patent/ES2273562A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2273562B1 publication Critical patent/ES2273562B1/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/18—Information format or content conversion, e.g. adaptation by the network of the transmitted or received information for the purpose of wireless delivery to users or terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks

Abstract

Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada constituida por una pluralidad de terminales operativos de comunicación digital sin hilos que portan los usuarios de la red, dotados de un software de conversión de voz a datos y viceversa, y dotados igualmente de protocolos de identificación en orden a establecer comunicaciones cerradas entre sí, bien directamente si se encuentran en su rango de alcance directo, o a través de otros iguales y/o de internet en caso contrario.Self-supporting mobile telephone network consisting of a plurality of wireless digital communication operating terminals carried by network users, equipped with voice-to-data conversion software and vice versa, and also equipped with identification protocols in order to establish communications closed to each other, either directly if they are in their direct range, or through other peers and / or the internet otherwise.

Description

Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada.Self-supporting mobile phone network.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente invención se refiere a una red de telefonía móvil autosoportada.The present invention relates to a network of self-supporting mobile telephony.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

En la actualidad las redes de telefonía móvil se basan en terminales que se intercomunican mediante una red de estaciones repetidoras que actúan como medio de transmisión, y que son instaladas por los proveedores, los cuales cobran por suministrar este servicio.Currently mobile phone networks are  based on terminals that interconnect through a network of repeater stations that act as a means of transmission, and that are installed by the suppliers, which charge for Supply this service.

Por otro lado se conocen redes de acceso libre o a muy bajo costo, tal como Internet, que sin embargo no son aprovechables para la comunicación de telefonía móvil.On the other hand, free access networks are known or at a very low cost, such as the Internet, which however are not usable for mobile phone communication.

Por tanto la presente invención pretende implementar una red que sea capaz de dar el servicio de telefonía móvil autosoportada, esto es, sin depender del soporte o infraestructuras de un proveedor del servicio, y por tanto obviando los correspondientes costes.Therefore the present invention aims to implement a network that is capable of providing telephone service self-supporting mobile, that is, without depending on support or infrastructures of a service provider, and therefore bypassing the corresponding costs.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

La red de la invención tiene una constitución que permite la comunicación entre terminales constituyentes de la misma de modo directo, o mediante la utilización a modo de repetidores de otros terminales análogos interpuestos, prescindiendo de la necesidad de una instalación de repetidores fija y por tanto de los costes que hay que pagar al propietario de dichos repetidores por suministrar el servicio.The network of the invention has a constitution which allows communication between constituent terminals of the same directly, or by using as a repeaters of other interposed analog terminals, regardless of the need for a repeater installation fixed and therefore the costs to be paid to the owner of said repeaters for providing the service.

De acuerdo con la invención, la red se constituye principalmente mediante los terminales que portan los usuarios, los cuales están dotados de capacidad de comunicación digital sin hilos, tipo wi-fi, para comunicarse directamente si se encuentran en sus respectivos rangos de alcance, o bien a través de otros iguales que se encuentren entre ambos y que serán utilizados como repetidores, para lo cual los terminales implementarán los medios adecuados tales como routers.According to the invention, the network is it constitutes mainly through the terminals that carry the users, who are equipped with communication skills wireless digital, wi-fi type, to communicate directly if they are in their respective range of range, or through other equals that are between both and which will be used as repeaters, for which the terminals They will implement appropriate media such as routers.

La filosofía de la comunicación sería la misma por tanto que las redes Peer to peer descentralizadas.The philosophy of communication would be the same therefore, Peer to peer networks decentralized.

Lógicamente la comunicación entre terminales debe ser opaca para el resto. Para conseguir esto los terminales implementan protocolos de identificación, tal como protocolos IP (Internet protocol), que servirán para efectuar el enroutado correcto entre los terminales extremos que establecen la comunicación, no permitiendo el acceso de terceros a la comunicación.Logically communication between terminals It must be opaque for the rest. To achieve this the terminals implement identification protocols, such as IP protocols (Internet protocol), which will be used to carry out the routing correct between the end terminals that set the communication, not allowing third party access to the communication.

Para que la voz pueda ser transmitida, los terminales igualmente debe soportar un software de conversión de voz a datos y viceversa, ya que la red transmite únicamente datos.So that the voice can be transmitted, the terminals must also support a conversion software voice to data and vice versa, since the network transmits only data.

Igualmente se contempla, para aumentar la seguridad y confidencialidad en las comunicaciones, el envío de paquetes de datos correspondientes a la comunicación por diferentes caminos de modo aleatorio, como un datagrama que se recompondrán en el punto de destino.It is also contemplated, to increase the security and confidentiality in communications, sending data packets corresponding to communication by different paths randomly, such as a datagram that will be recomposed in the destination point

En comunicaciones a poca distancia y/o en centros urbanos, debido a la presunta cercanía de los terminales o abundancia o disponibilidad de éstos para ser utilizados como repetidores, no se prevé que existan problemas de comunicación. Sin embargo, si la red está saturada de comunicaciones, o bien para comunicaciones a larga distancia en las cuales no se prevé la existencia terminales intermedios, como por ejemplo en comunicaciones intercontinentales, los datos deben trasmitirse por otra vía. Por esta razón la invención contempla igualmente la implementación de enlaces múltiples a Internet, de modo que los datos correspondientes a comunicaciones de larga distancia o en momentos de saturación de la red puedan trasmitirse a través de Internet accediendo a través de estos enlaces, saltando cerca del destino nuevamente a la red inalámbrica para completar la comunicación. Debido a estos terminales se incorporará preferentemente baterías de alto rendimiento, tales como baterías de alcohol, debido a que se prevén mayores consumos. De todas formas, al igual que en la red GSM actual, la potencia de emisión de los terminales se ajustará a la distancia respecto a los terminales vecinos.In short distance communications and / or in urban centers, due to the alleged proximity of the terminals or abundance or availability of these to be used as repeaters, communication problems are not expected. Without However, if the network is saturated with communications, or for long distance communications in which the existence of intermediate terminals, such as in intercontinental communications, the data must be transmitted by another way. For this reason the invention also contemplates the implementation of multiple links to the Internet, so that data corresponding to long distance communications or in network saturation moments can be transmitted through Internet accessing through these links, jumping near the destination again to the wireless network to complete the communication. Because these terminals will be incorporated preferably high performance batteries, such as batteries of alcohol, because higher consumption is expected. Of all ways, as in the current GSM network, the transmission power of the terminals will adjust to the distance with respect to the neighboring terminals

El correcto funcionamiento de la red de la invención precisa únicamente la existencia de los terminales de origen y destino y, en determinados casos, la existencia otros terminales intermedios y/o el enlace múltiple a Internet. Dado que preferentemente se utilizarán los terminales interpuestos para repetir la señal, es condición necesaria que los portadores de los terminales lleven los mismos en estado operativo (encendidos), con el fin, no sólo de establecer la comunicación como emisor o receptor, sino también para servir de repetidores de otras comunicaciones.The proper functioning of the network of the invention requires only the existence of the terminals of origin and destination and, in certain cases, the existence of others intermediate terminals and / or multiple internet link. Given the preferably the interposed terminals will be used to Repeat the signal, it is a necessary condition that the bearers of the terminals carry them in operational state (on), with the end, not only of establishing communication as a sender or receiver, but also to serve as repeaters of others communications

Breve descripción de los dibujosBrief description of the drawings

La figura 1 muestra esquemáticamente la red de la invención.Figure 1 schematically shows the network of the invention.

Descripción de una realización práctica de la invenciónDescription of a practical embodiment of the invention

La red 1 de la invención comprende una multiplicidad de terminales 2 que soportan modos de comunicación sin hilos, tipo Wi-fi de alta velocidad (por ejemplo Wimax 802. 16a u otros), estando provisto cada terminal de un servidor de protocolo Internet (IP) con su sistema de nombres de dominio (DNS) propio, utilizando preferentemente protocolos de IP con alto número de variaciones (tipo IPv6 o mayor) por el gran número de DNS a utilizar.The network 1 of the invention comprises a multiplicity of terminals 2 that support communication modes Wireless, high-speed Wi-Fi type (for example Wimax 802. 16a or others), each terminal being provided with an Internet protocol (IP) server with its name system own domain name (DNS), preferably using protocols IP with high number of variations (type IPv6 or greater) by the large DNS number to use.

Igualmente implementará cada dispositivo un programa de voz sobre IP para hacer llamadas gratuitas y preferentemente también un pequeño router 3 que podría implementarse por software.It will also implement each device a Voice over IP program to make free calls and preferably also a small router 3 that could Implemented by software.

Estos aparatos se configuran para comunicarse entre sí, bien directamente (teniendo en cuenta que las tecnologías wi-fi tienen implementaciones que alcanzan hasta 70 km), o a través de otros dispositivos.These devices are configured to communicate each other, either directly (considering that the Wi-Fi technologies have implementations that reach up to 70 km), or through other devices.

Cada usuario del sistema irá provisto de un terminal 2, que preferentemente llevará encendido bien para establecer una comunicación directa como para servir de vehículo de conexión entre otras comunicaciones.Each user of the system will be provided with a terminal 2, which will preferably carry on well for establish direct communication to serve as a vehicle for connection between other communications.

Si los terminales que quieren conectarse no están al alcance directo uno del otro, se unirán a través de otros terminales que se den en el camino, los cuales enroutarán la comunicación hacia su destino.If the terminals you want to connect do not are within direct reach of each other, will be joined through others terminals that occur along the way, which will route the Communication towards your destination.

Igualmente esta red así constituida podría conectarse Internet 5 por medio de conexiones múltiples para varios equipos 4 (tipo gateway) para transferencia datos y para establecer las comunicaciones.Also this network thus constituted could connect Internet 5 through multiple connections for several 4 devices (gateway type) for data transfer and to establish the comunications.

Como terminales 2 se pueden utilizar los ya existentes con pequeñas adaptaciones, aunque preferentemente se podrían fabricar específicamente estos terminales, con las ventajas de que se les podría dar una DNS directamente en fábrica asociada a un número de serie hardware único y diferente para cada aparato, con lo que se evitarían las suplantaciones de identidad ya que los demás terminales le pedirían que se identificara ante ellos, no solamente con su DNS, sino también con su número de serie único.As terminals 2 you can use the already existing with small adaptations, although preferably They could specifically manufacture these terminals, with the advantages that they could be given a DNS directly at the factory associated with a unique and different hardware serial number for each device, which would avoid phishing since the other terminals would ask you to identify yourself to them, not only with your DNS, but also with your unique serial number.

Por tanto, con el sistema de la invención no habría problema para establecer comunicaciones en la ciudad, por el gran número de terminales cercanos entre sí, pero para establecer comunicaciones a mayor distancia, incluso intercontinentales, se propone la utilización de Internet con la unión de algunos terminales domésticos 6 ADSL wi-fi, pudiendo saltar de allí a otro terminal de otra ciudad o continente.Therefore, with the system of the invention no there would be trouble establishing communications in the city, for the large number of terminals close to each other, but for establish communications at a greater distance, even intercontinental, the use of the Internet with the connection of some home terminals 6 ADSL wi-fi,  being able to jump from there to another terminal in another city or continent.

Descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, así como la manera de realizarse en la práctica, debe hacerse constar que las disposiciones anteriormente indicadas y representadas en los dibujos adjuntos son susceptibles de modificaciones de detalle en cuanto no alteren el principio fundamental.Describe sufficiently the nature of the invention, as well as how to perform it in practice, should be noted that the provisions indicated above and represented in the attached drawings are susceptible to modifications of detail as long as they do not alter the principle fundamental.

Claims (7)

1. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada; caracterizada porque está constituida por una pluralidad de terminales operativos de comunicación digital sin hilos que portan los usuarios de la red, dotados de un software de conversión de voz a datos y viceversa, y dotados igualmente de protocolos de identificación en orden a establecer comunicaciones cerradas entre sí, bien directamente si se encuentran en su rango de alcance directo, o a través de otros iguales y/o de internet en caso contrario.1. Self-supporting mobile telephone network; characterized in that it is constituted by a plurality of operational terminals for wireless digital communication carried by network users, equipped with voice to data conversion software and vice versa, and also equipped with identification protocols in order to establish closed communications between Yes, either directly if they are in their range of direct reach, or through other peers and / or the internet otherwise. 2. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los protocolos de identificación implementados en los terminales consisten preferentemente en servidores de protocolo Internet con su sistema de nombres de dominio propio, idealmente con alto número de variaciones.2. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that the identification protocols implemented in the terminals preferably consist of Internet protocol servers with their own domain name system, ideally with high number of variations. 3. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los terminales incluyen unos routers para enroutado y direccionamiento de las comunicaciones desde el terminal de origen hasta el terminal de destino.3. Self-supporting mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that the terminals include routers for routing and routing of communications from the originating terminal to the destination terminal. 4. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque contempla conexiones múltiples inalámbricas a Internet para utilizar la red como medio opcional u alternativo de transmisión.4. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that it contemplates multiple wireless Internet connections to use the network as an optional or alternative means of transmission. 5. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 4 caracterizada porque las conexiones múltiples a Internet pueden materializarse mediante la unión de algunos terminales domésticos ADSL wi-fi.5. Self-supporting mobile telephone network according to claim 4 characterized in that multiple Internet connections can be realized by joining some Wi-Fi ADSL home terminals. 6. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicaciones 1 y 2 caracterizada porque contempla el envío de paquetes de datos correspondientes a una única comunicación por diferentes caminos de modo aleatorio, que se recompondrán en el destino, en orden a asegurar la confidencialidad de la comunicación.6. Self-supported mobile telephone network according to claims 1 and 2 characterized in that it contemplates the sending of data packets corresponding to a single communication in different ways in a random way, which will be recomposed in the destination, in order to ensure the confidentiality of the communication. 7. Red de telefonía móvil autosoportada según reivindicación 1 caracterizada porque los terminales implementan preferentemente baterías de alto rendimiento.7. Self-supporting mobile telephone network according to claim 1 characterized in that the terminals preferably implement high performance batteries.
ES200500664A 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2273562B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200500664A ES2273562B1 (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK.
PCT/ES2006/070035 WO2006100336A1 (en) 2005-03-22 2006-03-21 Self-supporting mobile telephone network

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200500664A ES2273562B1 (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK.

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ES2273562A1 ES2273562A1 (en) 2007-05-01
ES2273562B1 true ES2273562B1 (en) 2008-03-16

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ES200500664A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2273562B1 (en) 2005-03-22 2005-03-22 SELF-SUPPORTED MOBILE PHONE NETWORK.

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WO (1) WO2006100336A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6873839B2 (en) * 2000-11-13 2005-03-29 Meshnetworks, Inc. Prioritized-routing for an ad-hoc, peer-to-peer, mobile radio access system
US7072650B2 (en) * 2000-11-13 2006-07-04 Meshnetworks, Inc. Ad hoc peer-to-peer mobile radio access system interfaced to the PSTN and cellular networks
FR2845225B1 (en) * 2002-09-30 2005-01-14 Cit Alcatel TELECOMMUNICATION TERMINAL FOR "AD-HOC" NETWORK, PROVIDED WITH MEANS TO ENABLE THE USER TO LIMIT THE RESOURCES USED BY THE NETWORK

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WO2006100336A1 (en) 2006-09-28

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