ES2263343A1 - Elevation device for collection containers has drive unit that is comprised of hydraulic cylinder having piston provided with pulley assembly at upper end - Google Patents

Elevation device for collection containers has drive unit that is comprised of hydraulic cylinder having piston provided with pulley assembly at upper end

Info

Publication number
ES2263343A1
ES2263343A1 ES200401904A ES200401904A ES2263343A1 ES 2263343 A1 ES2263343 A1 ES 2263343A1 ES 200401904 A ES200401904 A ES 200401904A ES 200401904 A ES200401904 A ES 200401904A ES 2263343 A1 ES2263343 A1 ES 2263343A1
Authority
ES
Spain
Prior art keywords
central
turning
containers
lifting body
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
ES200401904A
Other languages
Spanish (es)
Other versions
ES2263343B1 (en
Inventor
Ramon Roca Enrich
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ros Roca SA
Original Assignee
Ros Roca SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ros Roca SA filed Critical Ros Roca SA
Priority to ES200401904A priority Critical patent/ES2263343B1/en
Publication of ES2263343A1 publication Critical patent/ES2263343A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2263343B1 publication Critical patent/ES2263343B1/en
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/08—Platform elevators or hoists with guides or runways for raising or tipping receptacles

Abstract

A drive unit moves an elevating center body along vertical guides. The elevating center body is provided at the ends with pinions for ascending and descending along racks fixed to the front face of the vertical guides. The elevating center body is movable due to a pair of wheels. The drive unit is comprised of a hydraulic cylinder with a piston provided at the upper end with a pulley assembly in which a chain runs.

Description

Dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos.Device for lifting and turning containers in bodies of waste collection.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

Dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos.Device for lifting and turning containers in bodies of waste collection.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

Desde hace años ya son conocidos diversos tipos de camiones para la recogida de basuras y desperdicios que se efectúa vaciando en la caja del camión contenedores que están distribuidos por las calles de ciudades y poblaciones.Several types have been known for years of trucks for the collection of garbage and waste that it empties into the truck box containers that are distributed through the streets of cities and towns.

Últimamente se han ido preparando estos camiones para llevar a cabo la carga lateral de los contenedores, en lugar de la carga posterior tradicional, con el fin de facilitar la recogida y carga de los contenedores, realizándose la descarga en la boca superior de una tolva prevista en la caja del camión.Lately these trucks have been prepared to carry out the lateral loading of the containers, instead of the traditional rear loading, in order to facilitate the Container collection and loading, unloading in the upper mouth of a hopper provided in the truck box.

Los dispositivos conocidos para llevar a cabo estas operaciones de carga y descarga de los contenedores presentan una constitución compleja que afecta en parte a la boca de la tolva obstaculizando la libre caída de los residuos desde el contenedor a la
misma.The known devices for carrying out these loading and unloading operations of the containers have a complex constitution that partly affects the mouth of the hopper impeding the free fall of the waste from the container to the container.
same.

Sumario de la invenciónSummary of the invention

Es objeto de esta invención un dispositivo que comprende unos medios de accionamiento del cuerpo central elevador, el cual por sus extremos se desplaza por sendas guías verticales enfrentadas y comprende medios que determinan su volteo. Este dispositivo en su conjunto se ha simplificado y ha sido concebido para obtener un buen funcionamiento, fijándose lateralmente dicho conjunto a la carrocería del camión sin afectar a la boca superior de la tolva, con lo que la totalidad de los residuos del contenedor son descargados sin retención alguna en dicha
boca.The object of this invention is a device comprising means for actuating the central lifting body, which at its ends moves along opposite vertical guides and comprises means that determine its turning. This device as a whole has been simplified and has been designed to obtain a good operation, said assembly being fixed laterally to the body of the truck without affecting the upper mouth of the hopper, whereby all the waste of the container is discharged without any retention in said
mouth.

El cuerpo central elevador gira alrededor de un eje transversal que se remata por sus extremos con sendos piñones que ascienden y descienden por respectivas cremalleras previstas en la cara frontal de las indicadas guías verticales, por cada una de las cuales el cuerpo central elevador se desplaza mediante un par de ruedas acopladas a sendos soportes extremos solidarios de un travesaño inferior formando el bastidor sobre el que gira el cuerpo central ele-
vador.The central lifting body rotates around a transverse axis that ends at its ends with two pinions that ascend and descend through respective zippers provided on the front face of the indicated vertical guides, for each of which the central lifting body is displaced by a pair of wheels coupled to two integral end supports of a lower cross member forming the frame on which the central central body rotates
vador

Los medios de accionamiento de este cuerpo central elevador comprenden un cilindro hidráulico central fijado verticalmente en un travesaño de la armazón general de este dispositivo y que presenta en el extremo superior de su émbolo el montaje de una polea por la que discurre una cadena que por uno de sus extremos está fijada en dicho travesaño, y que por su otro extremo se fija en el travesaño inferior del bastidor del cuerpo central elevador.The drive means of this body central lift comprise a fixed central hydraulic cylinder vertically on a crossbar of the general framework of this device and presenting at the upper end of its plunger the assembly of a pulley through which runs a chain that by one of its ends are fixed on said crossbar, and that on its other end is fixed on the lower cross member of the body frame central lift

El cuerpo central elevador comprende el montaje de dos cilindros neumáticos que accionan el pisón que ha de retener a los contenedores por el borde de su boca; y de dos ventosas neumáticas que sujetarán al contenedor por su zona inferior.The central lifting body includes the assembly of two pneumatic cylinders that drive the tamper to be retained to the containers by the edge of his mouth; and two suction cups pneumatic that will hold the container by its lower zone.

Estas y otras características se desprenderán mejor de la descripción detallada que sigue, para facilitar la cual se acompaña de dos láminas de dibujos en las que se ha representado un caso práctico de realización que se cita solamente a título de ejemplo no limitativo del alcance de la presente invención.These and other features will come off better than the detailed description that follows, to facilitate which It is accompanied by two sheets of drawings in which it has been represented a case study that is cited only by way of non-limiting example of the scope of the present invention.

Descripción de los dibujosDescription of the drawings

En los dibujos:In the drawings:

La Figura 1 ilustra en perspectiva el conjunto de este dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores, fijado a la carrocería de un camión,Figure 1 illustrates in perspective the assembly of this device for lifting and turning containers, fixed to the body of a truck,

la Figura 2 muestra en perspectiva dicho conjunto visto por su parte posterior, yFigure 2 shows said perspective set seen from its back, and

la Figura 3 representa en perspectiva el conjunto central elevador visto posteriormente.Figure 3 represents in perspective the central lift set seen later.

Descripción de una realización preferenteDescription of a preferred embodiment

De acuerdo con los dibujos este dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de basuras, comprende una armazón general formando un conjunto (1) que comprende medios (2) de accionamiento del cuerpo central elevador (3), el cual por sus extremos se desplaza por sendas guías verticales (4) enfrentadas, y comprende medios (5) que determinan su volteo.According to the drawings this device for the lifting and turning of containers in collection bodies of garbage, comprises a general framework forming a set (1) that comprises means (2) for driving the central lifting body (3), which at its ends travels along paths vertical (4) facing each other, and includes means (5) that determine its I turn around

El cuerpo central elevador (3) mediante el manguito (6) gira alrededor de un eje transversal (7) que se remata por sus extremos con sendos piñones (8) que ascienden y descienden por respectivas cremalleras (9) fijadas en la cara frontal de las guías verticales (4) de sección en U, por cada una de las cuales el cuerpo central elevador (3) se desplaza mediante un par de ruedas (9 y 10) (Figura 3) acopladas a sendos soportes extremos (11) solidarios de un travesaño inferior (12) formando el bastidor sobre el que gira el cuerpo central elevador (3).The central lifting body (3) by means of the sleeve (6) rotates around a transverse axis (7) that ends at its ends with two pinions (8) that ascend and descend by respective zippers (9) fixed on the front face of the U-section vertical guides (4), for each of which the central lifting body (3) is moved by a pair of wheels (9 and 10) (Figure 3) coupled to two end brackets (11) solidarity of a lower cross member (12) forming the frame on the one that rotates the central lifting body (3).

Los medios (2) de accionamiento de este cuerpo central elevador (3) comprenden un cilindro hidráulico central (13) fijado verticalmente en un travesaño (14) de la armazón general unido posteriormente en las guías (4), y que presenta en el extremo superior de su émbolo el montaje de una polea (15) por la que discurre una cadena (16) que por uno de sus extremos (17) está fijada en dicho travesaño (14) (Figura 2), y que por su otro extremo (18) se fija en el travesaño inferior (12).The drive means (2) of this body central lift (3) comprise a central hydraulic cylinder (13) vertically fixed on a crossbar (14) of the general frame joined later in the guides (4), and which presents at the end upper of its piston the assembly of a pulley (15) by which runs a chain (16) that by one of its ends (17) is fixed on said crossbar (14) (Figure 2), and that at its other end (18) is fixed on the lower crossbar (12).

El cuerpo central elevador (3) comprende el montaje de dos cilindros neumáticos (19), que accionan el pisón (20) que ha de retener a los contenedores por el borde de su boca acoplada sobre el soporte-peine (21) presente en dicho cuerpo central elevador; y de dos ventosas neumáticas (22) que sujetarán el contenedor por su zona inferior.The central lifting body (3) comprises the assembly of two pneumatic cylinders (19), which actuate the ram (20) to hold the containers by the edge of their mouth coupled on the comb support (21) present in said central lifting body; and two pneumatic suction cups (22) that they will hold the container by its lower zone.

Los medios (5) que determinan el volteo del cuerpo central elevador consiste en sendas semi-ruedas (23) dentadas previstas en sus dos extremos y que al coincidir, en su elevación, con respectivas cremalleras de rodillos (24), previstos en la zona alta de la armazón general, determinan el volteo del contenedor.The means (5) that determine the turning of the central lifting body consists of paths semi-wheels (23) toothed provided in its two extremes and that when coinciding, in its elevation, with respective roller zippers (24), provided in the upper area of the general framework, determine the dump of the container.

Con la referencia (25) se indican los dos brazos del cuerpo central elevador mediante los que se engancharán los contenedores.With reference (25) the two arms are indicated of the central lifting body by means of which the containers

Como se ve en la Figura 1 la presencia del conjunto de este dispositivo no afecta en nada a la boca (B) de la tolva (T) acoplada en la carrocería (C) del camión, al lateral de cuya carrocería se fija el indicado conjunto.As seen in Figure 1 the presence of set of this device does not affect the mouth (B) of the hopper (T) attached to the body (C) of the truck, to the side of whose body is set the indicated set.

El conjunto de este dispositivo puede instalarse al lado derecho de la carrocería, al lado izquierdo de la misma, o bien en ambos lados, y el camión podrá ir provisto de una grúa para la elevación y descarga de contenedores que son suspendidos por su parte superior y con descarga por su base.The set of this device can be installed to the right side of the body, to the left side of it, or well on both sides, and the truck may be equipped with a crane to the lifting and unloading of containers that are suspended by their top and with discharge by its base.

La invención, dentro de su esencialidad, puede ser llevada a la práctica en otras formas de realización que difieran solo en detalle de la indicada únicamente a título de ejemplo, a las cuales alcanzará igualmente la protección que se recaba. Podrá, pues, fabricarse este dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos en cualquier forma y tamaño, con los medios y materiales más adecuados y con los accesorios más convenientes, pudiendo los elementos componentes ser sustituidos por otros técnicamente equivalentes, por quedar todo ello comprendido dentro del espíritu de las reivindicaciones.The invention, within its essentiality, can be put into practice in other embodiments that differ only in detail from that indicated solely by way of example, which will also achieve the protection that collect. This device can therefore be manufactured for lifting and dump containers in waste collection bodies in any shape and size, with the most appropriate media and materials and with the most convenient accessories, being able to the elements components be replaced by other technically equivalent ones, by remain all of this within the spirit of claims.

Claims (4)

1. Dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos, que forma un conjunto que comprende unos medios de accionamiento del cuerpo central elevador, el cual por sus extremos se desplaza por sendas guías verticales enfrentadas y comprende medios que determinan su volteo, caracterizado porque el cuerpo central elevador gira alrededor de un eje transversal que se remata por sus extremos con sendos piñones que ascienden y descienden por respectivas cremalleras fijadas en la cara frontal de las indicadas guías verticales, por cada una de las cuales el cuerpo central elevador se desplaza mediante un par de ruedas acopladas a sendos soportes extremos solidarios de un travesaño inferior formando el bastidor sobre el que gira el cuerpo central elevador; y porque los medios de accionamiento del cuerpo central elevador comprenden un cilindro hidráulico central fijado verticalmente en un travesaño de la armazón general de este dispositivo y que presenta en el extremo superior de su émbolo el montaje de una polea por la que discurre una cadena que por uno de sus extremos está fijada en dicho travesaño, y que por su otro extremo se fija en el travesaño inferior del bastidor del cuerpo central elevador.1. Device for lifting and turning containers in bodies of waste collection, which forms a set that comprises means of actuating the central lifting body, which at its ends travels along opposite vertical guides and comprises means that determine their turning, characterized in that the central lifting body rotates around a transverse axis that ends at its ends with two pinions that ascend and descend by respective zippers fixed on the front face of the indicated vertical guides, for each of which the central body The elevator is moved by means of a pair of wheels coupled to two integral end supports of a lower cross member forming the frame on which the central lifting body rotates; and because the actuating means of the central lifting body comprise a central hydraulic cylinder fixed vertically on a crossbar of the general frame of this device and presenting at the upper end of its piston the assembly of a pulley through which a chain runs along one of its ends is fixed in said crossbar, and that at its other end is fixed in the lower crossbar of the frame of the central lifting body. 2. Dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque el cuerpo central elevador comprende el montaje de dos cilindros neumáticos que accionan el pisón que ha de retener a los contenedores por el borde de su boca; y de dos ventosas neumáticas que sujetarán el contendor por su zona inferior.2. Device for lifting and turning containers in bodies of waste collection, according to claim 1, characterized in that the central lifting body comprises the assembly of two pneumatic cylinders that drive the ram to hold the containers by the edge of its mouth; and two pneumatic suction cups that will hold the container by its lower zone. 3. Dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque los medios que determinan el volteo del cuerpo central elevador consisten en sendas semi-ruedas dentadas, acopladas en sus dos extremos y que al coincidir con respectivas cremalleras de rodillos previstas en la zona alta de la armazón general determinan el volteo del contenedor.3. Device for lifting and turning containers in waste collection bodies, according to claim 1, characterized in that the means that determine the turning of the central lifting body consist of semi-sprocket paths, coupled at its two ends and which when coinciding with respective roller zippers provided in the upper area of the general frame determine the container turning. 4. Dispositivo para la elevación y volteo de contenedores en carrocerías de recogida de residuos, según reivindicación 1, caracterizado porque la armazón general esta fijada lateralmente a la carrocería sin afectar a la boca superior de la tolva donde se descarga el contenedor.4. Device for lifting and turning containers in waste collection bodies, according to claim 1, characterized in that the general frame is fixed laterally to the body without affecting the upper mouth of the hopper where the container is unloaded.
ES200401904A 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DEVICE FOR THE ELEVATION AND VOLTAGE OF CONTAINERS IN WASTE COLLECTION BODIES. Withdrawn - After Issue ES2263343B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200401904A ES2263343B1 (en) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DEVICE FOR THE ELEVATION AND VOLTAGE OF CONTAINERS IN WASTE COLLECTION BODIES.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200401904A ES2263343B1 (en) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DEVICE FOR THE ELEVATION AND VOLTAGE OF CONTAINERS IN WASTE COLLECTION BODIES.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2263343A1 true ES2263343A1 (en) 2006-12-01
ES2263343B1 ES2263343B1 (en) 2007-11-01

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200401904A Withdrawn - After Issue ES2263343B1 (en) 2004-08-02 2004-08-02 DEVICE FOR THE ELEVATION AND VOLTAGE OF CONTAINERS IN WASTE COLLECTION BODIES.

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104891077A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 徐州天久重工有限公司 Bin lifting and overturning mechanism

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1763560A (en) * 1927-11-26 1930-06-10 Joseph A Amendolara Loading apparatus
GB614739A (en) * 1946-07-23 1948-12-22 Archibald Goodman Frazer Nash Means for loading loose materials into vehicle bodies or other receptacles
US2592324A (en) * 1950-09-05 1952-04-08 William O Matthews Garbage loading assembly for trucks
US2908410A (en) * 1956-01-03 1959-10-13 Glanz George Elevating device for garbage trucks
US3040919A (en) * 1960-03-07 1962-06-26 Fruehauf Trailer Co Side loading vehicle and portable container therefor
US4313707A (en) * 1977-01-25 1982-02-02 Bingman John W Side loading apparatus for trash collection system
US4597710A (en) * 1984-11-28 1986-07-01 Athey Products Corporation Trash collection vehicle side-loading apparatus
EP0588435A1 (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-23 V.D.A. Konstrukties B.V. Container loading and emptying device for a refuse vehicle
US5863086A (en) * 1994-11-21 1999-01-26 Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. Container holding and lifting device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1763560A (en) * 1927-11-26 1930-06-10 Joseph A Amendolara Loading apparatus
GB614739A (en) * 1946-07-23 1948-12-22 Archibald Goodman Frazer Nash Means for loading loose materials into vehicle bodies or other receptacles
US2592324A (en) * 1950-09-05 1952-04-08 William O Matthews Garbage loading assembly for trucks
US2908410A (en) * 1956-01-03 1959-10-13 Glanz George Elevating device for garbage trucks
US3040919A (en) * 1960-03-07 1962-06-26 Fruehauf Trailer Co Side loading vehicle and portable container therefor
US4313707A (en) * 1977-01-25 1982-02-02 Bingman John W Side loading apparatus for trash collection system
US4597710A (en) * 1984-11-28 1986-07-01 Athey Products Corporation Trash collection vehicle side-loading apparatus
EP0588435A1 (en) * 1992-09-17 1994-03-23 V.D.A. Konstrukties B.V. Container loading and emptying device for a refuse vehicle
US5863086A (en) * 1994-11-21 1999-01-26 Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. Container holding and lifting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104891077A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-09-09 徐州天久重工有限公司 Bin lifting and overturning mechanism
CN104891077B (en) * 2015-04-30 2017-11-17 绍兴明煌建材科技有限公司 One kind lifting butt buster structure

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