ES2258416B1 - SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE OF RELIEF LABELS. - Google Patents
SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE OF RELIEF LABELS. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2258416B1 ES2258416B1 ES200601167A ES200601167A ES2258416B1 ES 2258416 B1 ES2258416 B1 ES 2258416B1 ES 200601167 A ES200601167 A ES 200601167A ES 200601167 A ES200601167 A ES 200601167A ES 2258416 B1 ES2258416 B1 ES 2258416B1
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- Prior art keywords
- strokes
- printing
- coating
- relief
- manufacturing system
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/26—Processing photosensitive materials; Apparatus therefor
- G03F7/30—Imagewise removal using liquid means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Photosensitive Polymer And Photoresist Processing (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
Abstract
Sistema de fabricación de rótulos en relieve. A partir de un soporte (1) consistente en una placa de aluminio o de poliéster, sobre su cara frontal se establece un recubrimiento de un material fotosensible, concretamente un foto-polímero soluble en agua. Sobre este recubrimiento se aplica una radiación ultravioleta siguiendo las zonas o trazos de la impresión en relieve (2-3) que se desea obtener, con el consecuente endurecimiento de dichas zonas o trazos. Seguidamente se lleva a cabo el lavado con agua del recubrimiento con la consecuente disolución del foto polímero, con excepción de las zonas y trazos (2-3) endurecidos, produciéndose sobre la cara frontal del soporte (1) rehundidos (4) por pérdida del recubrimiento fotosensible, que realzan las zonas y trazos (2) y (3). Opcionalmente y para un mayor endurecimiento puede aplicarse un segundo tratamiento a las zonas o trazos en relieve, los cuales se pueden además colorear mediante impresión.Embossed label manufacturing system. From a support (1) consisting of an aluminum or polyester plate, a coating of a photosensitive material, specifically a water-soluble photo-polymer, is established on its front face. Ultraviolet radiation is applied to this coating following the areas or strokes of the relief printing (2-3) that it is desired to obtain, with the consequent hardening of said zones or strokes. Then the water washing of the coating is carried out with the consequent dissolution of the polymer photo, with the exception of the hardened areas and strokes (2-3), occurring on the front face of the support (1) recessed (4) due to loss of the photosensitive coating, which enhance the zones and strokes (2) and (3). Optionally and for greater hardening a second treatment can be applied to the areas or strokes in relief, which can also be colored by printing.
Description
Sistema de fabricación de rótulos en relieve.Label manufacturing system in relief.
La presente invención se refiere a un nuevo sistema de fabricación de rótulos en relieve, que resulta especialmente idóneo para la obtención de rótulos destinados indistintamente a videntes e invidentes, de manera que las indicaciones existentes en el rótulo puedan ser identificadas, tanto visualmente a través de relieves coloreados o no del propio rótulo como a través de indicaciones en Braille.The present invention relates to a new embossed label manufacturing system, which results especially suitable for obtaining intended labels indiscriminately to sighted and blind, so that the existing indications on the label can be identified, both visually through colored reliefs or not of the label itself as through indications in Braille.
El objeto de la invención es conseguir rótulos en relieve con una perfecta nitidaza de contornos, que mejoran considerablemente tanto su inspección visual como táctil, y ello paralelamente a un notable abaratamiento de costos.The object of the invention is to obtain labels in relief with a perfect sharpness of contours, which improve considerably both its visual and tactile inspection, and that in parallel to a notable cost reduction.
La necesidad de disponer de rótulos en relieve es evidente, y hasta la fecha dichos rótulos se obtienen mediante tratamientos químicos, de manera que partiendo de un material bi-capa, con una capa soporte y otra capa de un material que sea atacado por un producto químico, como por ejemplo por un ácido, se lleva a cabo la combutición parcial del soporte, de acuerdo con el mensaje previsto para el rótulo y a continuación se aplica el ácido, que destruye el material de revestimiento en aquellas zonas no protegidas, donde se producen bajorrelieves que a su vez van a dar lugar a que las zonas protegidas queden finalmente en relieve, resaltando los caracteres, signos o leyendas que personalizan el rotulo.The need for embossed labels It is evident, and to date these labels are obtained by chemical treatments, so that starting from a material bi-layer, with a support layer and another layer of a material that is attacked by a chemical, such as by an acid, partial combustion of the support is carried out, according to the message provided for the label and then the acid is applied, which destroys the coating material in those unprotected areas, where bas-reliefs are produced that in turn they will result in the protected areas being finally in relief, highlighting the characters, signs or legends that Customize the label.
Estos tratamientos químicos no permiten obtener contornos perfectamente limpios y definidos, a lo que hay que añadir además un elevado nivel de costos en el proceso de impresión.These chemical treatments do not allow to obtain perfectly clean and defined contours, to which you have to also add a high level of costs in the process of Print.
El sistema de fabricación de rótulos en relieve que la invención propone resuelve de forma plenamente satisfactoria la problemática anteriormente expuesta, en los dos aspectos comentados, es decir permitiendo conseguir contornos perfectamente limpios y definidos y ello con un notable abaratamiento de costos, como ya se había apuntado con anterioridad.The embossed label manufacturing system that the invention proposes resolves in a fully satisfactory manner the problem described above, in both aspects commented, that is, allowing to achieve contours perfectly clean and defined and this with a remarkable cost reduction, as previously noted.
Para ello y de forma más concreta el sistema de
la invención parte de un soporte materializado en una placa, que
puede ser indistintamente de aluminio o de poliéster, y que es
portadora en una de sus superficies, concretamente en la que ha de
ser su cara vista y portadora de la información, de un
recubrimiento fotosensible a base de un
foto-polímero soluble en
agua.For this, and more specifically, the system of the invention starts from a support materialized in a plate, which can be indistinctly of aluminum or polyester, and which is a carrier on one of its surfaces, specifically on which its face must be view and information carrier, of a photosensitive coating based on a soluble photo-polymer in
Water.
Sobre éste recubrimiento fotosensible se aplica una radiación ultravioleta, siguiendo las zonas o trazos de la impresión en relieve que se desea obtener. Se produce con ello una modificación de las características estructurales del foto-polímero, que se traduce en un endurecimiento del mismo, exactamente en coincidencia con las zona o trazos sobre los que se aplicó la radiación ultravioleta.On this photosensitive coating is applied ultraviolet radiation, following the zones or traces of the Embossed printing you want to get. This produces a modification of the structural characteristics of the photo-polymer, which results in a hardening of the same, exactly in coincidence with the zones or strokes on those who applied ultraviolet radiation.
A continuación se lleva a cabo un lavado con agua del recubrimiento, de manera que el foto-polímero no endurecido se disuelve en el agua, quedando consecuentemente sobre el soporte los trazos correspondientes a la impresión que se desea realizar, en acusado sobre-relieve sobre dicha placa soporte.A washing is then carried out with coating water, so that the non-hardened photo-polymer dissolves in water, consequently the strokes remain on the support corresponding to the impression you want to make, in accused over-relief on said support plate.
A continuación se efectúa un segundo tratamiento con rayos ultra-violeta, en coincidencia igualmente con las zonas o trazos del primer tratamiento que se encuentra en relieve, con el fin de lograr un mayor endurecimiento de los mismos.Then a second treatment is carried out with ultra-violet rays, also coincidentally with the zones or strokes of the first treatment found in relief, in order to achieve greater hardening of the same.
En una fase posterior las zonas o trazos en relieve se pueden colorear mediante impresión digital, tampografía o serigrafía.In a later phase the zones or strokes in relief can be colored using digital printing, pad printing or silkscreen
En el caso de que el soporte se materialice en
una placa de poliéster transparente, el reverso de la misma puede
decorarse mediante motivos o signos en color, que se fijan por
cualquier sistema de impresión conocido y que resultan visibles a
través del propio soporte desde el anverso del mismo, debido a su
transpa-
rencia.In the event that the support is materialized in a transparent polyester plate, the back of it can be decorated by motifs or color signs, which are fixed by any known printing system and that are visible through the support itself from the front of it, due to its transpa-
rencia.
Para complementar la descripción que se está realizando y con objeto de ayudar a una mejor comprensión de las características del invento, de acuerdo con un ejemplo preferente de realización práctica del mismo, se acompaña como parte integrante de dicha descripción, un juego de dibujos en donde con carácter ilustrativo y no limitativo, se ha representado lo siguiente:To complement the description that is being performing and in order to help a better understanding of the characteristics of the invention, according to a preferred example of practical realization of it, is accompanied as part member of that description, a set of drawings where with illustrative and non-limiting nature, what has been represented next:
La figura 1.- Muestra una vista en perspectiva de un rótulo en relieve fabricado con el sistema objeto de la presente invención.Figure 1.- Shows a perspective view of an embossed sign manufactured with the system object of the present invention
La figura 2.- Muestra un detalle en sección trasversal del rótulo de la figura anterior.Figure 2.- Shows a detail in section transverse of the label of the previous figure.
En las figuras reseñadas se ha representado un rótulo en relieve destinado tanto a videntes como a invidentes, y que consecuentemente incorpora información destinada a ser visualizada, e información destinada a ser recibida a través del tacto como es el caso de los invidentes.In the figures outlined, a embossed sign for both sighted and blind, and which consequently incorporates information intended to be visualized, and information destined to be received through the Touch as is the case of the blind.
Específicamente el rótulo de la invención se materializa en un soporte (1), que en el ejemplo de realización práctica elegido de las figuras adopta un contorno rectangular, pero que podría adoptar cualquier otra configuración sin que ello afecte en absoluto a la esencia de la invención, soporte que, como anteriormente se ha dicho, puede materializarse en una placa de aluminio o de poliéster, dotada en su cara frontal, la visible en la figura 1, de un recubrimiento fotosensible, concretamente de un fotopolímero soluble en agua.Specifically the label of the invention is it materializes in a support (1), which in the embodiment example The chosen practice of the figures adopts a rectangular contour, but that it could adopt any other configuration without it affect the essence of the invention at all, support which, as previously mentioned, it can be materialized on a plate aluminum or polyester, equipped on its front face, visible on the Figure 1, of a photosensitive coating, specifically of a water soluble photopolymer.
Sobre este recubrimiento fotosensible se actúa con un emisor de radiación ultravioleta, que actúa de forma similar a un elemento de escritura, actuando concretamente sobre el recubrimiento en zonas o trazos coincidentes con la información que se desea obtener, como por ejemplo en el caso de la figura 1 con los trazos (2) correspondientes a una información visualizable, tal como el número "24" que aparece en dicha figura, y por otro lado información punteada (3), como la utilizada Braille, para información destinada a invidentes.This photosensitive coating acts with an emitter of ultraviolet radiation, which acts similarly to an element of writing, acting specifically on the coating in areas or strokes coinciding with the information that it is desired to obtain, as for example in the case of figure 1 with the lines (2) corresponding to a visualizable information, such as the number "24" that appears in that figure, and on the other dotted information side (3), such as the one used Braille, for Information for the blind.
La radiación ultravioleta produce un
endurecimiento del foto-polímero en correspondencia
con los trazos (2) y (3), y un posterior lavado hace que en la cara
frontal del soporte (1) desaparezca mayoritariamente el
recubrimiento fotosensible, definiéndose rehundidos o bajorrelieves
(4) sobre los que se sitúan en notable relieve los citados trazos o
signos
(2-3).The ultraviolet radiation produces a hardening of the photo-polymer in correspondence with the strokes (2) and (3), and a subsequent washing causes the photosensitive coating to disappear mostly, defining recesses or bas-reliefs (4). ) on which the above lines or signs are placed in notable relief
(2-3).
Tal como anteriormente se ha dicho un segundo
tratamiento con rayos ultravioleta provoca un mayor y definitivo
endurecimiento de los relieves (2) y
(3).As previously said a second treatment with ultraviolet rays causes a greater and definitive hardening of the reliefs (2) and
(3).
A partir de aquí y ya con carácter opcional, los relieves (2) y (3) pueden potenciarse desde el punto de vista visual mediante coloración de los mismos por cualquier medio convencional adecuado, como por ejemplo mediante impresión digital, tampografía o serigrafía.From here and with optional character, the reliefs (2) and (3) can be enhanced from the point of view visual by coloring them by any means conventional conventional, such as digital printing, pad printing or screen printing.
De análoga manera, también con carácter opcional y cuando el soporte (1) es de poliéster transparente, su reverso puede decorarse por cualquier sistema de impresión, resultando dicha decoración visible a través de su cara frontal por su naturaleza transparente.Likewise, also with optional character and when the support (1) is transparent polyester, its reverse can be decorated by any printing system, resulting said decoration visible through its front face by its transparent nature
Claims (4)
- --
- Se parte de un soporte consistente en una placa de aluminio o de poliéster, portadora en su cara frontal de un recubrimiento fotosensible, a base de un foto-polímero soluble en agua.Be part of a support consisting of an aluminum plate or polyester, carrier on its front face of a coating photosensitive, based on a photo-polymer soluble in Water.
- --
- Sobre el recubrimiento fotosensible se aplica radiación ultravioleta, siguiendo las zonas o trazos de impresión en relieve que se desee obtener, con el consecuente endurecimiento del foto-polímero afectado por dicha radiación.On The photosensitive coating is applied ultraviolet radiation, following the areas or strokes of relief printing that is desired obtain, with the consequent hardening of the photo-polymer affected by said radiation.
- --
- Posteriormente se lleva a cabo un lavado con agua del soporte con su recubrimiento fotosensible, en el que se produce la disolución y desaparición del foto-polímero excepto en las zonas y trazos endurecidos que se corresponden con la impresión en relieve realizada.Subsequently a washing is carried out with water from the support with its photosensitive coating, in which dissolution and disappearance of photo-polymer except in the zones and strokes hardened that correspond to embossed printing done.
rótulo.4. Embossed label manufacturing system according to previous claims, characterized in that when the support consists of a transparent polyester plate, its back is susceptible to decoration by motifs or color signs, by any known printing system, said motives being or signs visible from the front of the
label.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200601167A ES2258416B1 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE OF RELIEF LABELS. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200601167A ES2258416B1 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE OF RELIEF LABELS. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2258416A1 ES2258416A1 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
ES2258416B1 true ES2258416B1 (en) | 2008-03-01 |
Family
ID=36829945
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200601167A Expired - Fee Related ES2258416B1 (en) | 2006-05-08 | 2006-05-08 | SYSTEM OF MANUFACTURE OF RELIEF LABELS. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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ES (1) | ES2258416B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1045585A (en) * | 1962-06-08 | 1966-10-12 | Autographic Business Forms | Improvements in or relating to identification cards |
GB1523762A (en) * | 1975-02-25 | 1978-09-06 | Oce Van Der Grinten Nv | Photocopying materials |
DE2728858C2 (en) * | 1977-06-27 | 1986-03-13 | Hoechst Ag, 6230 Frankfurt | Process for the production of planographic printing forms with laser beams |
FR2452729A1 (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1980-10-24 | Rhone Poulenc Syst | ARTICLE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF VISUAL AUXILIARIES SUCH AS EDITING FILMS FOR PHONOGRAPHIC PRINTING |
JPS59182782A (en) * | 1983-03-31 | 1984-10-17 | Jun Masaki | Manufacture of transfer sheet with desired pattern with aluminum deposited metal layer |
JP2926364B2 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1999-07-28 | 冨士薬品工業株式会社 | Negative photosensitive composition and method for producing color filter using the same |
CN1074140C (en) * | 1997-07-03 | 2001-10-31 | 北京大学 | Precoating sensitive plate and its prodn. method |
ES1059883Y (en) * | 2005-03-21 | 2005-10-01 | Fernandez De La Pen Bengoetxea | LABEL FOR INVIDENTS. |
-
2006
- 2006-05-08 ES ES200601167A patent/ES2258416B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Publication number | Publication date |
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ES2258416A1 (en) | 2006-08-16 |
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