ES2254022B1 - RECYCLABLE AND BIODEGRADABLE COATING FOR INTERIOR VEHICLE SURFACES. - Google Patents
RECYCLABLE AND BIODEGRADABLE COATING FOR INTERIOR VEHICLE SURFACES. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ES2254022B1 ES2254022B1 ES200402807A ES200402807A ES2254022B1 ES 2254022 B1 ES2254022 B1 ES 2254022B1 ES 200402807 A ES200402807 A ES 200402807A ES 200402807 A ES200402807 A ES 200402807A ES 2254022 B1 ES2254022 B1 ES 2254022B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- recyclable
- vehicles
- treatment
- paper
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 4
- JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl sulfide Chemical compound O=C=S JJWKPURADFRFRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000239223 Arachnida Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B29/00—Layered products comprising a layer of paper or cardboard
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/04—Padded linings for the vehicle interior ; Energy absorbing structures associated with padded or non-padded linings
-
- D03D15/12—
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Protection Of Plants (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
Recubrimiento reciclable y biodegradable para superficies interiores de vehículos. Este recubrimiento es aplicable en superficies interiores de vehículos y comprende un cuerpo laminar constituido por, al menos, una capa de tejido de hilo y/o cinta de papel. Dicho tejido de papel puede estar provisto de un tratamiento con aditivos para mejorar sus propiedades y agentes fungicidas y/o bactericidas y/o de un tratamiento con pigmentos o colorantes para su decoración.Recyclable and biodegradable coating for interior surfaces of vehicles. This coating is applicable to interior surfaces of vehicles and comprises a laminar body consisting of at least one layer of yarn fabric and / or paper tape. Said paper tissue may be provided with a treatment with additives to improve its fungicidal and / or bactericidal properties and agents and / or a treatment with pigments or dyes for decoration.
Description
Recubrimiento reciclable y biodegradable para superficies interiores de vehículos.Recyclable and biodegradable coating for interior surfaces of vehicles.
La presente invención se refiere a un recubrimiento reciclable y biodegradable para superficies interiores de vehículos, tales como techos, paredes, suelos, asientos o similares.The present invention relates to a recyclable and biodegradable surface coating vehicle interiors, such as roofs, walls, floors, seats or similar
Las diversas superficies interiores de los vehículos, tanto terrestres como aéreos, se encuentran recubiertas con diversos materiales, siendo habitual la utilización de moquetas para el recubrimiento de suelos y paredes y la utilización de tejidos de fibras textiles para el recubrimiento de otras superficies como asientos.The various interior surfaces of the vehicles, both land and air, are covered with various materials, the use of carpets being usual for floor and wall covering and the use of textile fiber fabrics for coating other surfaces such as seats.
Estos recubrimientos presentan diversos inconvenientes, entre los que cabe destacar: la acumulación de suciedad entre las fibras constitutivas de los mismos, la creación de un hábitat idóneo para la acumulación y proliferación de ácaros, el carácter combustible de dichos materiales y un aislamiento prácticamente nulo ante las radiaciones cósmicas, lo que constituye un problema importante especialmente en las cabinas de los aviones.These coatings have different drawbacks, among which it is worth highlighting: the accumulation of dirt between the constituent fibers thereof, the creation of an ideal habitat for the accumulation and proliferation of mites, the combustible nature of these materials and an insulation practically null before cosmic radiations, which constitutes an important problem especially in the cabins of the planes.
La acumulación de suciedad y la creación de un hábitat adecuado para la acumulación de ácaros determina, especialmente en el caso de los aviones, que dichos recubrimientos de superficies deban de cambiarse con una frecuencia elevada, lo que origina un elevado coste de mantenimiento, tanto por el tiempo empleado en dicha operación, durante el cual el vehículo no se encuentra operativo, como por los costes del material y de instalación. Los tejidos de fibras textiles utilizados como recubrimiento de los asientos presentan otros problemas adicionales como una transpiración reducida, lo que origina una mayor sudación del usuario y la acumulación de humedad en el recubrimiento del asiento y en el ambiente.The accumulation of dirt and the creation of a suitable habitat for mite accumulation determines, especially in the case of airplanes, that said coatings of surfaces must be changed with a high frequency, which causes a high maintenance cost, both for the time employed in said operation, during which the vehicle is not found operative, as per the costs of the material and of installation. Textile fiber fabrics used as Seat covers present additional problems as a reduced perspiration, which causes greater sweating of the user and the accumulation of moisture in the coating of the Seat and in the environment.
Para solventar la problemática expuesta se ha ideado el recubrimiento para superficies interiores de vehículos, objeto de esta invención, que presenta unas características orientadas a proporcionar importantes ventajas de uso respecto a los tradicionales recubrimientos de moquetas y tejidos de fibras textiles.To solve the exposed problem has been devised the coating for interior surfaces of vehicles, object of this invention, which has characteristics oriented to provide important advantages of use with respect to traditional carpet and fiber fabric coverings textiles
El recubrimiento objeto de la invención, presenta una configuración laminar de bajo peso y está conformado por, al menos una capa de un tejido de hilo y/o cinta de papel.The coating object of the invention, It has a low weight laminar configuration and is shaped by, at least one layer of a fabric of yarn and / or paper tape.
Este tejido de hilo y/o cinta de papel puede aplicarse sobre las superficies a revestir por técnicas convencionales de pegado, cosido u otras cualesquiera.This fabric of yarn and / or paper tape can applied on surfaces to be coated by techniques conventional gluing, sewing or any other.
De otra parte, la constitución de este recubrimiento proporciona unas ventajas importantes respecto a los utilizados actualmente en interiores de vehículos, siendo de destacar que se trata de un tejido totalmente ignífugo y antiestático, dificultando el desarrollo de ácaros u otros arácnidos de tamaño minúsculo.On the other hand, the constitution of this coating provides important advantages over currently used in vehicle interiors, being of highlight that it is a totally fire retardant fabric and antistatic, hindering the development of mites or other arachnids Tiny size
Este tejido de hilo de papel es de elevada transpiración proporcionando un mayor confort térmico al usuario, especialmente en aquellos casos en los que se utiliza como recubrimiento de asientos u otras zonas de contacto corporal. Su carácter isotérmico aporta confortabilidad a la vez que reduce el consumo energético del vehículo.This tissue of paper thread is high perspiration providing greater thermal comfort to the user, especially in those cases where it is used as seat covering or other areas of body contact. its Isothermal character provides comfort while reducing vehicle energy consumption.
Asimismo es de destacar que el recubrimiento de tejido de hilo y/o cintas de papel reduce de forma muy importante las radiaciones cósmicas e IR lo que lo convierte en un recubrimiento óptimo para las superficies interiores de las cabinas de avión. Asimismo absorbe y reduce la transferencia de ruidos exteriores.It is also noteworthy that the coating of yarn fabric and / or paper tapes reduces very importantly cosmic radiations and IR which makes it a Optimal coating for the interior surfaces of the cabins of airplaine. It also absorbs and reduces noise transfer outside
El tejido puede reciclarse por completo, incluso, y debido a su elevada biodegradabilidad, puede reciclarse por compostaje. Otra propiedad del tejido es que al estar formado por hilos y/o cintas de papel, tiene baja capacidad de manchado y dispersa en poco tiempo las manchas que se produzcan.The fabric can be completely recycled, even, and due to its high biodegradability, it can be recycled by composting. Another property of the tissue is that when formed by threads and / or paper tapes, it has low staining capacity and disperses in a short time the spots that occur.
Finalmente, es de destacar que este recubrimiento de tejido de hilo y/o cintas de papel, puede ser elaborado por cualquier técnica textil conocida que permita su obtención (tisaje, tricotado/genero de punto, métodos "rachel",...).Finally, it is noteworthy that this Coating of yarn fabric and / or paper tapes, can be made by any known textile technique that allows its Obtaining (weaving, knitting / knitting, methods "Rachel", ...).
y que opcionalmente puede incorporar tratamientos adicionales con aditivos, como productos colorantes para su decoración, aditivos para mejorar el filtro de rayos cósmicos, productos fungicidas o bactericidas...and that you can optionally incorporate additional treatments with additives, such as coloring products for your decoration, additives to improve the lightning filter cosmic, fungicidal or bactericidal products ...
Una vez descrita suficientemente la naturaleza de la invención, se hace constar a los efectos oportunos que en la misma se podrán introducir las modificaciones que se consideren oportunas, siempre y cuando, ello no suponga una alteración de las características esenciales de la invención que se reivindican a continuación.Once nature is sufficiently described of the invention, it is stated for the appropriate purposes that in the the modifications that are considered may be introduced timely, as long as this does not imply an alteration of the essential features of the invention claimed in continuation.
Claims (3)
cintas de papel.1. Low weight, recyclable and biodegradable coating with radiation reducing properties for interior surfaces of vehicles, said surfaces being able to treat walls, floors, ceilings, seats or other similar surfaces, both land vehicles and air vehicles; characterized in that it comprises a laminar body consisting of at least one layer of flame retardant fabric of yarn and / or
paper tapes
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200402807A ES2254022B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | RECYCLABLE AND BIODEGRADABLE COATING FOR INTERIOR VEHICLE SURFACES. |
EP05817184A EP1854346A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Biodegradable textile |
PCT/ES2005/000624 WO2006053926A1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Biodegradable textile |
CNA2005800391945A CN101060774A (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2005-11-16 | Biological degradable textile |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ES200402807A ES2254022B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | RECYCLABLE AND BIODEGRADABLE COATING FOR INTERIOR VEHICLE SURFACES. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ES2254022A1 ES2254022A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
ES2254022B1 true ES2254022B1 (en) | 2007-05-16 |
Family
ID=36578887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ES200402807A Expired - Fee Related ES2254022B1 (en) | 2004-11-16 | 2004-11-16 | RECYCLABLE AND BIODEGRADABLE COATING FOR INTERIOR VEHICLE SURFACES. |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN101060774A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2254022B1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110494038B (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2021-03-12 | 株式会社贵亚特丝 | Agricultural or horticultural material for knitwear or textile containing japanese paper yarn |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2012268A6 (en) * | 1988-05-03 | 1990-03-01 | Artisan S L | A fabric of wicker and paper |
ES2034902A6 (en) * | 1989-06-20 | 1993-04-01 | Mimcord S A | Substitute for paper cord and the like, and process for obtaining it. |
JPH0718658U (en) * | 1993-04-08 | 1995-04-04 | 延右 細谷 | Headrest cover |
SE9601156L (en) * | 1996-03-26 | 1997-09-27 | Volvo Ab | Multilayer Block |
ES2138903B1 (en) * | 1997-05-28 | 2000-09-16 | Mimcord S A | PAPER STRIP FABRIC. |
JP2004210201A (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-07-29 | Ootsuka:Kk | Impact energy absorbing member |
-
2004
- 2004-11-16 ES ES200402807A patent/ES2254022B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-11-16 CN CNA2005800391945A patent/CN101060774A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2254022A1 (en) | 2006-06-01 |
CN101060774A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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