ES2246128B1 - PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF USED VEHICLE COVERS AND ITS USE AS PUNCTUAL APPLICATION MATERIALS. - Google Patents

PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF USED VEHICLE COVERS AND ITS USE AS PUNCTUAL APPLICATION MATERIALS. Download PDF

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Publication number
ES2246128B1
ES2246128B1 ES200400704A ES200400704A ES2246128B1 ES 2246128 B1 ES2246128 B1 ES 2246128B1 ES 200400704 A ES200400704 A ES 200400704A ES 200400704 A ES200400704 A ES 200400704A ES 2246128 B1 ES2246128 B1 ES 2246128B1
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Spain
Prior art keywords
transformation
procedure
used vehicle
application materials
vehicle covers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
ES200400704A
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Spanish (es)
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ES2246128A1 (en
Inventor
Armando Nieto Gomez
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to ES200400704A priority Critical patent/ES2246128B1/en
Publication of ES2246128A1 publication Critical patent/ES2246128A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ES2246128B1 publication Critical patent/ES2246128B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

Procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual que consiste en la separación de los componentes elastoméricos, metálicos y textiles que forman el cuerpo de una cubierta de un vehículo usada, siendo posteriormente el material textil debidamente triturado y homogeneizado y aplicado como un elemento limpiador de superficies y absorbedor de líquidos.Procedure for the transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as punctual application materials consisting of the separation of the elastomeric, metallic and textile components that form the body of a used vehicle cover, subsequently being the properly crushed textile material and homogenized and applied as a surface cleaning and liquid absorber element.

Description

Procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual.Procedure for the transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as materials punctual application.

Objeto de la invenciónObject of the invention

La presente memoria descriptiva se refiere a una solicitud de una Patente de Invención correspondiente a un procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual, cuya finalidad estriba en lograr que las cubiertas usadas de los vehículos sean debidamente reutilizadas mediante una transformación previa, obteniéndose los distintos materiales que las forman y, posteriormente, estos materiales ser empleados en diferentes aplicaciones, tal y como puede ser la alimentación de hornos de cementeras y similares, fundición y reutilización de los metales y los productos textiles que incorpora ser aplicados para la limpieza de superficies, absorción de manchas de aceite y operaciones similares.The present specification refers to a request for an Invention Patent corresponding to a procedure for the transformation of used covers of vehicles and their use as punctual application materials, whose purpose is to ensure that the used covers of the vehicles are properly reused through a transformation prior, obtaining the different materials that form them and, subsequently, these materials be used in different applications, such as the furnace feed of cement and similar, foundry and reuse of metals and the textile products that it incorporates be applied for cleaning of surfaces, absorption of oil stains and operations Similar.

Campo de la invenciónField of the Invention

Esta invención tiene su aplicación dentro de la industria dedicada a la recuperación y reutilización de cubiertas.This invention has its application within the industry dedicated to the recovery and reuse of covered.

Antecedentes de la invenciónBackground of the invention

El solicitante tiene conocimiento de la existencia en la actualidad de una pluralidad de procedimientos y aparatos destinados a recuperar cubiertas usadas de vehículos automóviles.The applicant is aware of the existence at present of a plurality of procedures and appliances intended to recover used vehicle covers cars

En líneas generales, este tipo de procedimientos conlleva a la trituración del cuerpo de las cubiertas y, una vez debidamente trituradas, es transportado para su aplicación como combustible en el interior de los hornos de instalaciones industriales.In general, this type of procedures leads to the crushing of the body of the covered and, once properly crushed, is transported to its application as fuel inside the furnaces of Industrial facilities.

En un principio, los elementos metálicos que constituyen el alma de la cubierta era quemado directamente en el interior del horno, habiéndose realizado paulatinamente la transformación de estos procedimientos con objeto de obtener, por un lado, los elastómeros y, por el otro, el material metálico.In the beginning, the metallic elements that constitute the soul of the deck was burned directly in the inside the oven, having gradually carried out the transformation of these procedures in order to obtain, by on the one hand, elastomers and, on the other, metallic material.

Sin embargo, el material textil incorporado en el cuerpo de la cubierta era despreciado y, consecuentemente, no reutilizado.However, the textile material incorporated in the cover body was despised and, consequently, not reused

Se ha constatado que el material textil incorporado en el interior de una cubierta, debidamente molturado, se configura como un producto que permite la limpieza de superficies de forma idónea.It has been found that the textile material incorporated into a cover, properly milled, It is configured as a product that allows cleaning surfaces of suitable form.

Sin embargo, por parte del solicitante no se tiene conocimiento de la existencia en la actualidad de una invención que presente las características que se determinan como idóneas.However, the applicant does not is aware of the current existence of a invention that presents the characteristics that are determined as suitable.

Descripción de la invenciónDescription of the invention

El procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual que la invención propone, logra recuperar prácticamente en su totalidad los distintos materiales utilizados para la formación de una cubierta de un vehículo automóvil.The procedure for the transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as materials punctual application that the invention proposes, manages to recover almost entirely the different materials used for the formation of a cover of a motor vehicle.

De forma más concreta, el procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual objeto de la invención está constituido a partir de la utilización de una máquina apropiada para receptar los neumáticos o cubiertas usadas consiguiendo que, por un lado, se extraiga la goma o productos elastoméricos utilizados como materia principal en la fabricación de cubiertas, extrayéndose igualmente los materiales metálicos que se incorporan como alma de este tipo de productos, realizándose posteriormente la extracción de las porciones de material elastomérico o goma su contenido textil.More specifically, the procedure for transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as specific application materials object of the invention is constituted from the use of an appropriate machine to receive used tires or tires getting that, on the one hand, the rubber or elastomeric products are removed used as the main material in the manufacture of roofs, also removing the metallic materials that are incorporated as the soul of this type of products, subsequently performing the extraction of the portions of elastomeric material or rubber su textile content

Una vez realizada la extracción de los distintos productos que componen las cubiertas, los elastómeros serán utilizados como materia prima para su combustión en hornos de cementeras y similares, los materiales metálicos serán fundidos y reutilizados en otras aplicaciones, y el material textil extraído será debidamente molturado y homogeneizado aplicándose para la limpieza de superficies, tal y como puede ser la limpieza de calzadas, eliminación de manchas de aceite, grasas y similares, contando con un gran poder de absorción y, al mismo tiempo, permitiendo una fácil retirada del mismo.Once the extraction of the different products that make up the covers, elastomers will be used as raw material for combustion in furnaces cement and similar, metallic materials will be cast and reused in other applications, and the extracted textile material will be properly ground and homogenized by applying for surface cleaning, such as cleaning of roadways, removal of oil stains, grease and the like, counting on a great power of absorption and, at the same time, allowing easy removal from it.

Realización preferente de la invenciónPreferred Embodiment of the Invention

El procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual que se preconiza está configurado a partir de las siguientes etapas. A
saber:The procedure for the transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as punctual application materials that is recommended is configured from the following stages. TO
to know:

--
Introducción de las cubiertas usadas en una máquina convencional para la trituración de las mismas.Introduction of the covers used in a conventional machine for crushing the same.

--
Extracción de los cuerpos metálicos.Body Extraction metallic

--
Separación de los cuerpos de goma o elastoméricos de su contenido textil.Separation of the rubber bodies or elastomeric of its textile content.

--
Homogeneización y molturado del material textil.Homogenization and milling of the material  textile.

--
Utilización del material textil debidamente molturado como producto para la limpieza de superficies.Use of textile material properly milled as a cleaning product for surfaces.

Claims (2)

1. Procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual, de los constituidos a partir del empleo de una máquina trituradora y posterior separación del material elastomérico de su contenido metálico, caracterizado porque con posterioridad a la extracción del material metálico constitutivo del alma de la cubierta, se separa la goma o elastómeros del material textil, triturándose y homogeneizándose el material textil, siendo aplicado posteriormente como un producto para la limpieza de superficies.1. Procedure for the transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as punctual application materials, of those constituted from the use of a crushing machine and subsequent separation of the elastomeric material from its metallic content, characterized in that after the extraction of the metallic material constituting the core of the roof, the rubber or elastomers are separated from the textile material, the textile material is crushed and homogenized, being subsequently applied as a product for cleaning surfaces. 2. Procedimiento para la transformación de cubiertas usadas de vehículos y su utilización como materiales de aplicación puntual, según la primera reivindicación, caracterizado porque el material textil puede ser utilizado igualmente como un elemento absorbente de líquidos.2. Procedure for the transformation of used vehicle covers and their use as punctual application materials, according to the first claim, characterized in that the textile material can also be used as a liquid absorbing element.
ES200400704A 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF USED VEHICLE COVERS AND ITS USE AS PUNCTUAL APPLICATION MATERIALS. Expired - Fee Related ES2246128B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400704A ES2246128B1 (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF USED VEHICLE COVERS AND ITS USE AS PUNCTUAL APPLICATION MATERIALS.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200400704A ES2246128B1 (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF USED VEHICLE COVERS AND ITS USE AS PUNCTUAL APPLICATION MATERIALS.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ES2246128A1 ES2246128A1 (en) 2006-02-01
ES2246128B1 true ES2246128B1 (en) 2007-04-01

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ES200400704A Expired - Fee Related ES2246128B1 (en) 2004-03-22 2004-03-22 PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF USED VEHICLE COVERS AND ITS USE AS PUNCTUAL APPLICATION MATERIALS.

Country Status (1)

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ES (1) ES2246128B1 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0816035B1 (en) * 1995-03-16 2003-06-04 OK TECH Inc. Method of reprocessing industrial rubber articles
BR9602836A (en) * 1996-01-18 1998-04-28 Joaquin Lupo Wet rubber powder obtained by recycling disposable materials and their process
ES2147075B1 (en) * 1997-03-13 2001-05-01 Global Ind Services PROCEDURE FOR RECOVERY OF VEHICLES OF AUTOMOBILE VEHICLES FOR CARGO TRANSPORTATION AND INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTS OF VULCANIZED RUBBER TRANSFORMING THEM IN INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION AND USE OBJECTS.

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Publication number Publication date
ES2246128A1 (en) 2006-02-01

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