ES2241405B1 - AIR CONDITIONER FILTER-DIFFUSER DEVICE. - Google Patents
AIR CONDITIONER FILTER-DIFFUSER DEVICE.Info
- Publication number
- ES2241405B1 ES2241405B1 ES200202651A ES200202651A ES2241405B1 ES 2241405 B1 ES2241405 B1 ES 2241405B1 ES 200202651 A ES200202651 A ES 200202651A ES 200202651 A ES200202651 A ES 200202651A ES 2241405 B1 ES2241405 B1 ES 2241405B1
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- diffuser
- filter
- air conditioning
- support
- conditioning filter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
- F24F13/082—Grilles, registers or guards
- F24F13/085—Grilles, registers or guards including an air filter
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Duct Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Aparato filtro-difusor de aire acondicionado. Consiste en un aparato que se sobrepone al difusor, sea este circular o cuadrangular, que se adosa y se sobrepone mediante una unión simple del aparato-filtro y el lugar de otro anteriormente unido a dicho, siendo sus aletas regulables, y disponiendo un medio de fijación o liberación simple consistente en una unión por bola presionada por resorte, una fijación por leva central o una unión mediante imanes, unidos al marco y en relación con unas chapas unidas al lugar de fijación. De aplicación en la fabricación de filtros y difusores para instalaciones de aire acondicionado.Air conditioning filter-diffuser device. It consists of an apparatus that overlaps the diffuser, be it circular or quadrangular, that is attached and superimposed by a simple union of the filter-apparatus and the place of another previously attached to said diffuser, its fins being adjustable, and providing a means of simple fixation or release consisting of a spring-pressed ball joint, a central cam attachment or a magnet connection, attached to the frame and in relation to plates attached to the fixing location. Application in the manufacture of filters and diffusers for air conditioning installations.
Description
Aparato filtro-difusor de aire acondicionado.Air filter-diffuser device conditioned.
El sector de la técnica de esta invención es el del filtrado del aire acondicionado, del que corre a través de los conductos y que supone el riesgo de ser portador de bacterias y virus.The technical sector of this invention is the of air conditioning filtering, which runs through the ducts and that involves the risk of being a carrier of bacteria and virus.
Los aparatos de aire acondicionado basan la difusión térmica en el impulso de aire sobrecalentado o sobreenfriado, el cual es llevado a distintas estancias desde una unidad centralizada, a través de conductos. Los filtros internos, en la máquina, retienen las suciedades procedentes del retorno. Su acumulación produce indefectiblemente la pérdida de parte de dicha suciedad que pasa a depositarse en los conductos. Desde estos conductos se impulsa hacia las salidas situadas en las diversas estancias. Existen medios para la limpieza de los conductos consistentes en robots de limpieza que son caros y de difícil ejecución. Estos sistemas de limpieza son especialmente inadecuados para instalaciones en las que la limpieza por frotado levanta partículas de amianto o de fibra de vidrio cuando hay dichos materiales. El filtro de aire colocado ante la boca de difusión tiene como ventaja que se ocupa de retener todo aquello que procede del conducto.The air conditioners base the thermal diffusion in the pulse of superheated air or supercooled, which is taken to different rooms from a centralized unit, through ducts. Internal filters, in the machine, they retain the dirt coming from the return. its accumulation inevitably results in the loss of part of said dirt that happens to deposit in the ducts. From these ducts are propelled towards the exits located in the various stays There are means for cleaning the ducts consisting of cleaning robots that are expensive and difficult execution. These cleaning systems are especially inadequate for installations where cleaning by rubbing raises asbestos or fiberglass particles when there are sayings materials. The air filter placed before the diffusion mouth It has the advantage of retaining everything that comes duct
La dificultad de los filtros cuando se disponen en el exterior de la rejilla de difusión, es que por reconducir el aire a través de su estructura filtrante, los deflectores de las rejillas pierden toda eficacia. Por ello en esta invención dispone deflectores externos al filtro que garantizan una máxima eficacia en la difusión del flujo de aire filtrado.The difficulty of filters when they are available on the outside of the diffusion grid, is that by redirecting the air through its filter structure, the baffles of the grilles lose all effectiveness. Therefore, in this invention it provides baffles external to the filter that guarantee maximum efficiency in diffusion of filtered air flow.
Otra dificultad que se produce se deriva del hecho de que dichos filtros se disponen en un marco que tiene difícil acceso. Por tanto, atornillar o desatornillar, constituye en estos lugares una labor penosa.Another difficulty that occurs is derived from fact that these filters are arranged in a frame that has Hard access. Therefore, screw or unscrew constitutes in these places a laborious task.
Son conocidos los filtros de aire acondicionado como la parte del circuito donde retorna el flujo de aire que será nuevamente impulsado. Estos se disponen en la entrada de la máquina, y tienen como fin el que el aire llegue lo más puro posible para ser nuevamente impulsado.Air conditioning filters are known as the part of the circuit where the air flow returns that will be driven again. These are arranged at the entrance of the machine, and they are intended for the air to reach the purest possible to be driven again.
W9400196NO por una disposición asociada a una instalación de ventilación montada en un techo, comprende un sistema montado en un equipo de ventilación que comprende elementos de filtrado como elementos de bioacondicionamiento y microfiltros.W9400196NO for a provision associated with a ceiling mounted ventilation system, comprising a system mounted on ventilation equipment comprising elements of filtering as bioconditioning elements and microfilters
EP 0 769664 A2 por revestimiento de filtro, comprende un primer y un segundo componentes de revestimiento, teniendo una estructura de enrejado que facilita el acceso a uno o a otro revestimiento.EP 0 769664 A2 per filter coating, it comprises a first and a second coating component, having a trellis structure that facilitates access to one or to another coating.
EP 0 715878 A1 divulga un filtro y un proceso correspondiente de regeneración que comprende un conjunto de elementos filtrantes en combinación con una parte del filtro que posee una alta temperatura y la posibilidad de llevar al exterior del circuito los gases obtenidos y absorbidos por dicho filtro.EP 0 715878 A1 discloses a filter and a process corresponding regeneration comprising a set of filter elements in combination with a part of the filter that It has a high temperature and the possibility of taking abroad of the circuit the gases obtained and absorbed by said filter.
La presente invención tiene por objeto un aparato filtro-difusor de aire acondicionado, que consiste en un aparato que se sobrepone en las salidas de aire, sustituyéndolas en su caso, que lleva a término la difusión del aire y está dotado de un filtro interno situado antes de los deflectores. Los deflectores canalizan el flujo de aire de acuerdo con sus inclinaciones, sean fijas o variables, evitando el efecto que produce el filtro tras los deflectores, que es indeseable por no ser posible orientar dicho aire hacia ninguna dirección prefijable.The present invention aims at a air conditioning filter-diffuser device, which it consists of an apparatus that overlaps the air outlets, replacing them where appropriate, which ends the dissemination of air and is equipped with an internal filter located before the baffles The baffles channel the air flow according with its inclinations, whether fixed or variable, avoiding the effect that produces the filter behind the baffles, which is undesirable by it is not possible to direct said air in any direction preset.
Con objeto de hacer mas clara la explicación que va a seguir, se acompaña cuatro hojas de dibujos que en cuatro figuras representan la esencia de la presente invención.In order to make clearer the explanation that will follow, it is accompanied by four sheets of drawings that in four Figures represent the essence of the present invention.
La figura 1 muestra una vista de un marco soporte del filtro, cuadrangular en vista explosionada techo-marco-filtro.Figure 1 shows a view of a frame filter holder, quadrangular in exploded view roof-frame-filter.
La figura 2 muestra una vista de un marco
soporte de filtro circular en vista explosionada
difusor-
filtro.Figure 2 shows a view of a circular filter support frame in diffused exploded view.
filter.
La figura 3 muestra una vista en sección de una realización de la colocación del dispositivo filtrante.Figure 3 shows a sectional view of a realization of the placement of the filter device.
La figura 4 muestra una vista en sección de una realización de la colocación del dispositivo filtrante, con un detalle del sistema de fijación del soporte del filtro.Figure 4 shows a sectional view of a realization of the placement of the filter device, with a detail of the fixing system of the filter holder.
En dichas figuras se representa con:In these figures it is represented with:
- 1one
- el marcohe framework
- 22
- las aletas difusoras, con regulación de inclinaciónthe diffuser fins, with tilt adjustment
- 33
- el centro del marcohe frame center
- 44
- apoyo de las aletas 2 en el marco, dotadas de giro de regulación de inclinaciónsupport for of the fins 2 in the frame, equipped with a regulation rotation of inclination
- 55
- los imanes de fijaciónthe fixing magnets
- 66
- el filtrohe filter
- 77
- el techohe ceiling
- 88
- las bases metálicas dispuestas en el techo o pared, en correspondencia con los imanes 5the metal bases arranged on the ceiling or wall, in correspondence with magnets 5
- 99
- el difusor circularhe circular diffuser
- 1010
- el filtro del difusor circularhe circular diffuser filter
- 11eleven
- el vástago de fijación del difusor circular 9he fixing rod of circular diffuser 9
- 1212
- las aletas del difusorthe diffuser fins
- 1313
- el conductohe conduit
- 1414
- el filtro situado en el entronque del conducto con el cuerpo del difusorhe filter located at the junction of the duct with the body of the diffuser
- 15fifteen
- reja de apoyo del filtro de entronque 14 y de la leva señalada con 18grid of support of junction filter 14 and of the cam indicated with 18
- 1616
- el regulador de flujohe Flow regulator
- 1717
- vástago de fijación del difusor con levadiffuser fixing rod with cam
- 1818
- la leva de fijación del vástago 17 de fijación del difusorthe stem fixing cam 17 diffuser fixing
- 1919
- la campana que se une al conducto y sustenta el difusorthe hood that joins the duct and supports the diffuser
- 21twenty-one
- el borde externo del marco del difusorhe outer edge of diffuser frame
- 2222
- muelledock
- 232. 3
- bolaball
- 2424
- pared interna del marcowall internal frame
- 2525
- alojamiento de la bola 23 en la pared interna del difusorball housing 23 on the wall internal diffuser
- 2727
- junta entre difusor y campana soporte del difusormeeting Between diffuser and diffuser support bell
- 2828
- la junta entre el techo o pared y el difusorthe joint between the ceiling or wall and the diffuser
El objeto de esta invención es el de obtener un filtrado del aire procedente del impulso de una máquina climatizadora, antes de salir a la sala que se climatiza. Es imprescindible que dicho aire no solo se filtre si que también se pueda orientar para que alcance lugares predeterminables así como para evitar que caiga sobre algún objeto o persona que no deba o pueda soportar una temperatura extrema.The object of this invention is to obtain a air filtration from the impulse of a machine air conditioner, before leaving to the room that is heated. Is it is essential that this air not only seeps but also can guide to reach predetermined places as well as to prevent it from falling on an object or person that does not owe or Can withstand extreme temperature.
Se configura básicamente en un marco sobre el que se dispone el filtro. El marco 1 constituye un soporte para el filtro de fácil extracción que se dispone en correspondencia con unos imanes 5 dispuestos en dicho marco soporte para acoplar sobre unas planchas metálicas 8 dispuestas en el techo 7 sobre las que los imanes se adhieren, estando estas planchas metálicas 8 fijadas al techo 7 o pared correspondiente. Dicho marco 1 está dotado de aletas 2 orientables o no, dispuestas tal y como se representa en la figura 1, radiales, o sin que varíe su esencia, en lamas paralelas de uso preferentemente para difusores de pared.It is basically set in a frame over the that the filter is arranged. Framework 1 constitutes a support for the easy-to-remove filter available in correspondence with magnets 5 arranged in said support frame for coupling on metal plates 8 arranged on the roof 7 on which the magnets adhere, these 8 metal plates being fixed to the roof 7 or corresponding wall. Said frame 1 is provided with fins 2 adjustable or not, arranged as shown in Figure 1, radial, or without varying its essence, in slats Parallels preferably used for wall diffusers.
Esta misma esencia se mantiene en la disposición circular del difusor que soporta el filtro. En este caso, el filtro difusor circular 10 está dispuesto sobre el propio difusor circular 9. La fijación de este difusor circular puede ser tanto por imanes como por un vástago central 11 de simple fijación por giro atornillando el extremo del vástago unido al difusor circular 9.This same essence remains in the disposition circular diffuser that supports the filter. In this case, the filter circular diffuser 10 is arranged on the circular diffuser itself 9. The fixing of this circular diffuser can be by magnets as by a central rod 11 of simple twist fixation screwing the end of the stem attached to the circular diffuser 9.
Es posible utilizar los mismos difusores existentes en el mercado, practicando en estos unas modificaciones. Se aprecia así en lo representado en las figuras 3 y 4. En primer lugar, la fijación tradicional de éstos difusores al conducto tiene lugar mediante un tornillo de accionamiento difícil e incómodo. Esto se debe a que una vez instalado, no suele abrirse ni cerrarse hasta un eventual cambio de instalación. Sin embargo, la necesidad de sustitución del filtro que esta patente divulga, lleva a precisar un vástago con leva 17 en lugar del perno tradicional con cabeza de tornillo, con un extremo en forma de leva 18 para unirse en un movimiento simple con el extremo del conducto en forma de reja de apoyo para el filtro 15, que siendo fácilmente accesible, soporta en este caso el filtro para entronque de conductos 14. Esto permite a los reguladores de flujo 16, disponerse sobre el mismo difusor.It is possible to use the same diffusers existing in the market, practicing in these some modifications. It can be seen thus in what is represented in figures 3 and 4. First instead, the traditional fixation of these diffusers to the duct has place using a difficult and uncomfortable drive screw. This is because once installed, it does not usually open or close until a possible installation change. However, the need replacement filter that this patent discloses, leads to specify a stem with cam 17 instead of the traditional bolt with screw head, with a cam-shaped end 18 to join in a simple movement with the end of the duct in the form of support grating for filter 15, which being easily accessible, supports in this case the filter for junction of ducts 14. This allows flow regulators 16 to be disposed thereon diffuser.
La misma disposición cabe disponiendo los reguladores de flujo 16 en forma invertida según la figura 4 y el filtro 16 apoyado sobre el difusor. La disposición del filtro 16 tiene lugar sobre las aletas 12 del difusor; y dicho difusor se dispone en la campana 19 de soporte del difusor mediante un sistema de muelles 22 y bola 23 en correspondencia con un alojamiento 25 de dicha bola en la pared interior del marco 24 de la campana 19, o viceversa, determinando entre ambos una fijación firme amovible. Se ha previsto un borde externo de apoyo 21 en el techo o pared correspondiente a fin de obtener un adicional cierre, que en cooperación con un cierre interno con junta 27 y también una junta 28 en la unión al techo o pared, que impida la salida de aire por lugar no deseado.The same provision may be provided by flow regulators 16 in inverted form according to figure 4 and the filter 16 resting on the diffuser. The arrangement of filter 16 it takes place on the fins 12 of the diffuser; and said diffuser is it has a diffuser support bell 19 through a system of springs 22 and ball 23 in correspondence with a housing 25 of said ball in the inner wall of the frame 24 of the bell 19, or vice versa, determining between them a firm removable fixation. Be has provided an external support edge 21 on the ceiling or wall corresponding in order to obtain an additional closure, which in cooperation with an internal seal with seal 27 and also a seal 28 at the junction to the ceiling or wall, which prevents the escape of air by unwanted place.
De aplicación en la fabricación de filtros y difusores para instalaciones de aire acondicionado.Of application in the manufacture of filters and diffusers for air conditioning installations.
Claims (7)
techo.6. Air conditioning filter-diffuser apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the diffuser support has magnets (5) capable of adhering to metal plates (8) attached to the
ceiling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200202651A ES2241405B1 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | AIR CONDITIONER FILTER-DIFFUSER DEVICE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200202651A ES2241405B1 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | AIR CONDITIONER FILTER-DIFFUSER DEVICE. |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2241405A1 ES2241405A1 (en) | 2005-10-16 |
| ES2241405B1 true ES2241405B1 (en) | 2006-06-16 |
Family
ID=35151136
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES200202651A Expired - Fee Related ES2241405B1 (en) | 2002-11-18 | 2002-11-18 | AIR CONDITIONER FILTER-DIFFUSER DEVICE. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| ES (1) | ES2241405B1 (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB998032A (en) * | 1963-05-28 | 1965-07-14 | Vokes Ltd | Improvements in air filters |
| US4175936A (en) * | 1977-09-06 | 1979-11-27 | Weber Technical Products Division of Craig Systems Corp. | Diffuser with replaceable filter |
| CH648924A5 (en) * | 1980-08-29 | 1985-04-15 | Luwa Ag | Ceiling outlet for a ventilation installation |
| US5454756A (en) * | 1991-08-21 | 1995-10-03 | Pace Company | Clean room ventilation system |
| US5525145A (en) * | 1993-12-17 | 1996-06-11 | Hodge; Joseph | Filtering apparatus for a forced air duct grill |
| US5863310A (en) * | 1997-03-21 | 1999-01-26 | Brown; Barbara L. | Grill/filter mounting assembly |
| US6193603B1 (en) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-02-27 | Kuo-Cheng Tai | Wind outlet plate of an air conditioner for cleaning air |
| JP2001201088A (en) * | 2000-01-20 | 2001-07-27 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Ceiling flush type air conditioner |
| US6447389B1 (en) * | 2001-05-08 | 2002-09-10 | Chin-Sheng Kuo | Wind-hole base of a blower for an air conditioner |
-
2002
- 2002-11-18 ES ES200202651A patent/ES2241405B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2241405A1 (en) | 2005-10-16 |
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